2023～2024學(xué)年度上期高中2022級(jí)期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題

2023～2024學(xué)年度上期高中2022級(jí)期末聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿分150分注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用毫米黑色簽字筆填寫(xiě)清楚，考生考試條形碼由監(jiān)考老師粘貼在答題卡上的“貼條形碼區(qū)”。2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆填涂在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后再填涂其它答案；非選擇題黑色簽字筆在答題卡的對(duì)應(yīng)區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域答題的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙上、試卷上答題無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后由監(jiān)考老師將答題卡收回。第一部分聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillJoedo?A.Leavehispany. B.WorkinParis. C.Movehouse.2.Whyisthemanmakingthecall?A.Toremindthewomanofarainstorm.B.TobookaroomfornextMonday.C.Tohavehishouserepaired.3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthetraining?A.Disappointing. B.Satisfying. C.Worrying.4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Intheman’soffice. B.Inameetingroom. C.Athome.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Anopenmindedpolitician. B.Afamousteacher.C.Publicopinion.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Colleagues. B.Areceptionistandavisitor. C.Thebossandthesecretary.7.Whatdoesthewomangivetheman?A.Aguidebook. B.Acitymap. C.Aschedule.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10三個(gè)小題。8.WhendidthewomanfirstseeMr.Wang?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnFriday.9.WhatdidMr.Wangimpressthewomanmostwith?A.Hispersonality. B.Hisapproach. C.Hisenthusiasm.10.WhatwillMr.WangdoonTuesday?A.Chairameeting. B.Proposeastrategy. C.Reporttheprofits.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13三個(gè)小題。11.Wheredoesthewomanwork?A.Atadentalclinic. B.Atatravelagency. C.Atarestaurant.12.Whendidthemanmakethereservation?A.Oneweekago. B.Twoweeksago. C.Threeweeksago.13.Whatwillthemantrytodoat3:00?A.Visithisclient. B.Rescheduleameeting. C.Keepanappointment.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第16三個(gè)小題。14.WhatdidAdrianacreate?A.Abicycle. B.Aputer. C.Agenerator.15.HowdidAdrianagettheideaofherproject?A.FromtheInternet. B.Fromherfather. C.Fromadesigner.16.WhatwastheonlyproblemAdrianafaced?A.Shelackedmoney.B.Shewasinneedofsupport.C.Shecouldn’tfindsuitablematerials.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Librarians. B.Freshmen. C.Teachers.18.Whatisscheduledinthefirstweek?A.Sometours. B.Sometraining. C.Sometalks.19.Whatdoweknowaboutthelibraryputers?A.Theyareonlineallthetime.B.Theyareusedasatooltochat.C.Thereareonlyalimitednumber.20.Whocanhelptofindthingsinthelibrary?A.TheSectionManager. B.TheTrainingSupervisor.C.TheCataloguingAssistant. 第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分3分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ABooksopendoorsinourminds,allowingustoliveanentirelifetimeandtraveltheworldwithoutevenleavingthefortofourchairs.Hereare4booksyoushouldreadatleastonceinyourlife.NumbertheStarsbyLoisLowryThisnoveltellsthestoryofAnnemarieYohansen,aDanishgirlgrowingupinWorldWarIIwithherbestfriend,Ellen,aJewish.SheandherfamilyprotectedEllenandherparentsfromtheNazis.Lowry’snovelisareminderthatculturalandreligiousdifferencesarenodividebetweentruefriends.TheLittlePrincebyAntoineDeSaintExupéryThemosttranslatedbookintheFrenchLanguage,theLittlePrince,isthestoryofalittleboywhofallstoEarthfromanAsteroid(小行星)totrytounderstandmankind.Inhistravelshemeetsaseriesofstrangeanddelightfulcharacters.Itisaheartwarmingstoryofthepoweroffriendshipandtrust.TheKiteRunnerbyKhaledHosseiniTheKiteRunneristhestoryoftheunlikelyandplicatedfriendshipbetweenAmir,thesonofawealthymerchant,andHassan,thesonofhisfather’sservantuntilthewarseparatesthem.It’sastoryabouttheenduringloveoffriendship,andthepowerofforgiveness.TheFaultinOurStarsbyJohnGreenThestoryrecountstheexperiencesofHazel,ateenagerwithcancer,andtheexperiencesoftheotherteensinhercancersupportgroup.Greencapturesthestrugglesofterminalillnesswithtenderness,remindingusthatlove,friendship,andfaithgobeyondall.21.WhichbookissetinthesecondWorldWar?A.TheLittlePrince. B.NumbertheStars.C.TheKiteRunner. D.TheFaultinOurStars.22.Whatdothefourbookshaveinmon?A.Theyareallrelatedtofriendship.B.TheyarealltranslatedintoFrench.C.Theyareallbasedonrealexperiences.D.Theyarealltoldthroughchildren’sview.23.Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inanovel. B.Inabiography.C.Inamagazine. D.Inahistorybook. BInAugust2019,twocitizenscientists,SunnivaSorbyandHildeFalunStromlandedonSpitsbergen,inNorway’sSvalbardislandgroup.Theyplannedtoworkthroughthewinter,thengohomeinMay2020.ButtheirshipcouldnotebecauseofCOVID19shutdowns.Forfourteenmonths,theylivedinasmallcabinonanicyislandneartheNorthPoles.Sometimes,hurricaneforcewindsforcedfreezingairthroughthecabin’sslats.Once,windrippedthedooropen.SunnivaandHildecouldn’tcloseituntilthestormended!Betweenstorms,silencesettledonthecabin.Then,theycouldhearthecrunchcrunchcrunchofpolarbearswalkinginthesnow.Theirdaysstartedat7amandendedaftermidnight.Eachmorning,theyworedownstuffedjacketsandpantsastheywaitedforthewoodburningstovetoheatthecabin.Theycutpiecesoffreshwatericetomeltfordrinking,cookingandbathing.Forthestove,theygathereddriftwood.Theycookedtheirmeals,includingpizza!Thesetasksuseduplargestretchesofeachday.Theyalsokeptintouchwithschoolsandothergroups.Theywroteblogentriesandansweredemails.Forfun,theydancedtomusic,exercised,practicedyogaandread.“Weareefficienthere,”Sunnivawrote.“Wehavearoutine,habits,andsystems.Wehavetimeforwhatmattersmostlivingsafelywhilemakingacontributiontoourunderstandingofachangingworld.”Theyconductedlotsofexperiments.Theygathereddataonclimatechange,usingadrone(無(wú)人機(jī))tomeasureseaicetemperatures.Theyobservedwildlifeandtestednewtechnologies,includinganelectricsnowmobile.Tostayfourextramonths,theyhadtoeatsmalleramountsoffoodsotheywouldn’trunout.“Itwasdifficultbeinghere,sofarawayfromeverything,”Sunnivawrote.“Food,shelter,andwarmthareoftentakenforgranteduntilyouareonyourown.”But,theywrote,“Wehavepackedourpatience,oursmiles,andgoodspirits.”Andtheyenjoyedtheadventure,findingordinarymiracleseveryday.24.WhatcanwelearnaboutthetwoscientistsonSpitsbergen?A.Theylivedaboringlifethere.B.Theycouldalwayskeepthedoorclosed.C.Theybroughtdrinkingwaterwiththem.D.Theystayedincontactwithothergroups.25.WhatdidSunnivaandHildedoaccordingtoParagraph3?A.Theywatchedthewildlifecarefully.B.Theyinventedanelectricsnowmobile.C.Theyconductedexperimentsondrones.D.Theycollecteddataofnewtechnologies.26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthesetwoscientists?A.Generous. B.Optimistic. C.Sensitive. D.Honest.27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttoconveythroughthetwoscientists’story?A.Wellbegun,halfdone.B.It’seasiersaidthandone.C.Everycloudhasasilverlining.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.CFavoredbymanyinternetinfluencers,thecityofZibo,onceasleepyindustrialcity,hasgoneviralonChinesesocialmediaplatforms.ThetopicZibo“barbecue”onDouyin,theChineseversionofTikTok,wasplayed4.96billiontimessincethecitystormedtheInternetforoveramonth.On29April,ZiboRailwayStationsawarecord87,000traintripstoandfromthestation,accordingtoChinesenewswebsiteCaixin.LocalauthoritiesinZibohavebeenquicktorespondtothesuddenflowofvisitors.Abarbecuezonethatcanacmodate10,000people,featuringlivebandperformances,wasbuiltovernight.Volunteershavebeendispatchedtotherailwaystationtoofferadviceandremendationstotourists.Designated(指定的)busesandtrainsbringtouriststoandfromthehottestbarbecuespots.Thegovernmenthaseventhreatenedtopunishprofiteeringhotelswhoraisepricesbymorethan50%.WhatmakesZibobarbecuesospecialisthatitdoesofferadistinctive(獨(dú)特的)diningexperience.Theskewers(烤串)are7080percentcookedbeforetheyarebroughttothetable,wheredinerscanfinishcookingthemontheirownstoves,offeringanimmersivediningexperience.Zibo’slowpricesarealsoappealing.ManycollegestudentsinShandonghavemadeconcreteplanstoenjoyZibobarbecueattheleastcost,andtravelingbackandforthbytrainforonly200yuan($29.1).Sowhatbetterwaytoattractadventurous,hungrycollegestudentswithatightbudgetotherthan“tastybarbecuethatmakesyoufullforonly50yuan!”Thelocalsseemhappyenoughaboutthearrivalofvisitorsandshyawayfromhotspots28.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThehistoryofZibo.B.Theinfluenceofsocialmedia.C.ThenewfoundpopularityofZibo.D.ThecrowdednessofZiboRailwayStation. 29.WhatmakesZibobarbecueattractivetocollegestudents?A.Uniquediningexperience. B.Convenienttransportation.C.Wonderfulperformances. D.Affordableprices.30.Whatisthelocalpeople’sattitudetothearrivaloftourists?A.Favorable. B.Worried. C.Unconcerned. D.Critical.31.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Topromoteanindustrialcity. B.TointroducebarbecueinZibo.C.Toexplainhowtoattracttourists.D.Toshowthepopularityofbarbecue.DStressismoninmodernsociety.Whenyoudecidetodosomethingaboutyourstresslevelsitdoesn’tnecessarilymeanyouhavetoturnyourwholelifeupsidedown—quityourjob,filefordivorce,movetoanothercountry.Amongallthestressmanagementstrategiesoutthereweareforgettingoneessentialtreatment—takingtimeforrest.Foralongtime,psychologywasbasedonacleardivisionbetweenbodyandmind.Psychologistsfocusedalmostonlyonwhatwentonbetweenourears.Thebodywastheresponsibilityofmedicaldoctorsandgyminstructors.Recently,however,therehasbeenagrowingrealizationwithinpsychologycirclesthatthebodyandmindarecloselyconnectedwitheachother,farmorethananyoneeverimagined.Yousuffermorefromstresswhenyouarefeelingrundownoraresufferingfromaflu.Ifyouhaveabadnight’ssleep,everythingismorestressfulthenextday.Whileyouaremorelikelytosufferfromstresswhenyouarefeelingpoorly,youcanalleviateitbylookingafteryourbody.Restisactuallygoodforbothbodyandmind.Weallneedatleastalittletimetothink,toreflectonlifeandevenjusttobebored.Yourfreetimeismeantforrelaxationandrecovery,andthatisimpossiblewhenyouhavetoomuchtodo.Weneedtorelearntheartofrest,especiallyinthesebusytimes.Gettingenoughrestisnotjustsomethingweshoulddowhenweareexhausted.Itisonlywhenwetakeagoodrestthatwewillbeabletotakeastandagainststress.Iliketoimaginethatinafewyearsfromnowitwillbeentirelyacceptabletosay,“GivenhowhardIworkedlastweekonourproject,thisweekIamgoingtotakeadayoff.”32.Whichstatementwilltheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Onlymodernpeoplefeelstressed.B.Psychologistsdon’thavetofocusonthebody.C.Quittingyourjobisthebestwaytoreducestress.D.Bodyandmindarestronglyinteractedwitheachother.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“alleviate”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Develop. B.Increase. C.Relieve. D.Maintain.34.Whatcanweknowaboutrest?A.Restcontributestomentalrelief.B.Restwillsurelymakepeoplebored.C.Theideaofrestiswellacceptednow.D.Restisneededonlywhenpeoplearetired.35.Whichisthemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.PhysicalHealthAffectstheMindB.RestistheSecrettoStressReliefC.BrainProcessesPsychologicalPainD.GoodLifeStartswithStressManagement第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分1分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Regardlessofwhereyouplantoworkaftercollege,it’snevertooearlytostartnetworking.36,therearemanywayscollegestudentscanpreparethemselvesforsuccess.Usethesetipstogetanintroductiontoyourdreamjobandmakegreatfirstimpressionsasyoubeginyourjourney.EngageonCampusThebestplacetostartnetworkingisoncampus.Reachingouttoprofessorscanhelpyouunderstandwhatit’sreallyliketoworkinthatindustry.37.Additionally,practicingwithyourpeersisagoodwaytoimproveyournetworkingskills.38Ifyouknowaboutanetworkingopportunityinadvance,takethenightbeforetoprepare.Gooveryourresumeandbesureyoucanprovedifferentstrengthsyougainedfromeachexperience.Eatahealthydinnerandgetagoodnight’ssleep.Doingyourresearch,andlookingyourbestwillhelpyoufeelexcitedandprepared.GetOutThereWhetherit’sajobfairoraninformationalinterview,besuretobringapenandanopenmind.39.Ifsomeonegivesyouabusinesscard,besuretotakedownconversationtopicssoyoucanwriteapersonalizedfollowupemail.Writingafollowupemailisagreatwaytostayincontact,buttheattentiontodetailshowsinterestandsincerity.40,butthemoreyounetwork,themoreeffortlessitbees.Keepthesetipsinmindasyouprepareforyournextnetworkingevent,andyou’lltakeonestepclosertothejoborinternshipofyourdreams.A.BepreparedB.WriteyourresumeC.BecauseitistooearlytobeginD.ThoughitmayseemchallengingE.NetworkingeventsrequireconfidenceandpreparationF.Also,theylikelyhaveconnectionsforfutureopportunitiesG.Haveyourresumeonhandtosharewitheveryoneyoumeet第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inhighschool,Igotmyfirstjobatthelocalhardware(五金制品)store,allthankstoMr.Anderson,ourneighbor.Heofferedmeachancetothere.Myparentsgavethethumbs(拇指)up,soItheworldofparttimejobs.Mydailytasksweren’ttoo:Itidiedupshelvesandhelpedfindwhattheyneeded.Butworkingina(n)hardwarestoreduringthesummerturnedouttobemorethanIthought.Ihadtomanagebetweenhelpingcustomerswithscrewsandrefillingshelveswithgoods.Atdinner,I’dtalesofmyday,admittingthatthewasprovingmoredifficultthanIfirstthought.Mydad,whohadhisshareofhandsonexperiencefixingcars,wouldlaughandsharefromhisearlymechanic(機(jī)械師)days.He’dsay,“Jobslikethisteachyoumorethanjustaboutmoney;theyyourcharacter.”Backthen,Ididn’trealizethatmysummeratthehardwarestorewasturningouttobemorethanjustawaytosomeextramoney.Asthesummerwenton,Ifoundmyselfgainingaunderstandingofresponsibilityandtheessenceofhardwork.Thesimpleinthestorebecamelifelessons,teachingmetoappreciateandthepeoplewhoworkhardeverydaytomakeeverythinggosmoothly.41.A.work B.study C.play D.wait42.A.dealtwith B.gaveup C.jumpedinto D.tookover43.A.clear B.plicated C.adventurous D.specific44.A.parents B.neighbors C.workers D.customers45.A.strange B.empty C.fortable D.busy 46.A.challenging B.disappointing C.annoying D.boring47.A.read B.share C.create D.hear48.A.lesson B.experiment C.job D.life49.A.exhibits B.tools C.stories D.books50.A.shape B.show C.worsenD.accept51.A.training B.experience C.arrangement D.camp52.A.waste B.cost C.raise D.earn53.A.deeper B.poorer C.quicker D.simpler54.A.methods B.answers C.ideas D.tasks55.A.help B.respect C.meet D.employ第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Awoodblock(木刻板)printartexhibitionwillbegininGuangzhoubasedJi’nanUniversitynextyear,56(provide)youngstudentsintheGuangdongHongKongMacaoGreaterBayAreaanopportunitytounderstandthegreatChineseartofwoodblockwatermarks.Morethan220valuablewoodblockprintart57(work)anddozensofhistoricaldocumentsfromthenationalintangibleculturalheritage(遺產(chǎn))inheritancebaseofShizhuzhai,Zhejiangprovince,willbe58displayduringtheoneyearlongshowtitled“WoodblockPrint:TheSceneryofSpringandAutumn,WatermarkHeavenlyFragrance”,demonstratingChinesehistoryandculture.Shizhuzhai(TenBambooStudio)59(be)anartmuseumintheZhejiangprovincialcapitalofHangzhou.Watermarkwoodblockprintshave60historyofmorethan1,200yearsandareregardedasexcellentChineseartistictreasures,61binetechnology,art,paintingandaesthetics,showingthe62(intelligent)andcreativityoftheChinesepeople.LinRupeng,PartysecretaryofJi’nanUniversity,saidtheexhibition63(organize)bytheuniversityaimstoinheritandspreadChineseculture,aswellasdemonstratetheuniversity’sfirmbeliefin64(strengthen)Chineseculture’sinfluence.“Ji’nanUniversitybinesexcellent65(tradition)Chinesecultureintoteachingwhilesparingnoefforttonurtureandtrainhighlevelmoderntalents,”hesaid.第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）某英文雜志正在進(jìn)行征文活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)以“AGreatArtist”為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿，內(nèi)容包括：1.該藝術(shù)家簡(jiǎn)介及其成就；2.你受到的鼓舞。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.題目已為你寫(xiě)好。AGreatArtist_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________