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閱讀理解:語篇結(jié)70.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthe閱讀理解:語篇結(jié)70.WhichofthefollowingshowsthestructureoftheHowisthepassageWhichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureoftheWhichofthefollowingpicturesbestshowsthewayThefirst/lastparagraphservesasa(n) CP:CentralSp:Sub-point(次要點P:C:CC①"Inwilderness(荒野)isthepreservationoftheworldThisisafamoussayingfromawriterregardedasoneofthefathersofenvironmentalism.Thefrequencywithwhichitisborrowedmirrorsheateddebateonenvironmentalprotection:whethertoplacewildernessattheheartofwhatistobepreserved.CC1②AsJohnSauvenofGreenpeaceUKpointsout,thereisastrongappealinimagesofthe②AsJohnSauvenofGreenpeaceUKpointsout,thereisastrongappealinimagesofthewild,theuntouched;morethananythingelse,theyspeakofthenaturethatmanypeoplevaluemostdearly.③LeeLane,avisitingfellowattheHudsonInstitute,takestheopposingview…….④Ilookforwardstoseeingtheseviewstakenfurther,andtotheirbeingchallengedbytheotherparticipants.Onechallengethatsuggestsitselfmeisthatbothcasesneedtotakeonthequestionofspiritualvalueamoredirectly.Andthereisapracticalquestionastowhetherwildernessescanbeexploitedwithoutharm.⑤Thisisatopicthatcallsfornotonlyfreeexpressionoffeelings,butalsotheguidanceofreason.Whatpositionwildernessshouldenjoyinpreservationoftheworldobviouslydeservesmuchmoreserious70.Whichofthefollowingpicturesbestshowsthewayoffindingdirectionof2⑥Themarknearestthestickwillrepresenttheshortestshadow,whichiscastatmidday,whenthesunishighestintheskyandpointingtotheexact⑦Picka⑥Themarknearestthestickwillrepresenttheshortestshadow,whichiscastatmidday,whenthesunishighestintheskyandpointingtotheexact⑦Pickapointinthedistancealongthelinebetweentheshortestshadowandthestick.⑧Thatpointissouthofwhereyou⑨Nowyoucanturnthemap,likeyoudidbefore,andfindwhichwayyoushouldbetravelling.FindWhichDirectionIs①Findastraightstickandputitinthegroundinaplacewhereyoucanmarkitsshadow.②Trytopositionthestickasvertically(垂直)asyou③Marktheendoftheshadowcastbythe④Waitapproximatelyhalfanhourandmarktheendoftheshadow⑤Keepdoingthisuntilyouhavemadeseveral①Foreigndriverswillhaveapayon-the-spotfinesofupto£900forbreakingthetrafficlawtobecarriedournextmonth.②Iftheydonothaveenoughcashoraworkingcreditcard,theirvehicleswillclamped(扣留)untiltheypay andtheywillfaceanadditionalfeeof&80forgettingbacktheirvehicles.③ThelawwillalsoapplytoBritish④Foreigndriversarerarelycharged60.Thefirstparagraphservesasa(n) A.C.B.D.3②Scientificresearchinphysicsand②Scientificresearchinphysicsandbiologyhasvastlybroadenedour③Thecontinuationofsuchactivitiesinthetwenty-firstcenturywillresultinevengreateradvantagestohumanbeings……④Sadly,however,thereisanothersidetothepicture.Thecreativityofsciencehasbeenemployedindoingdamagetomankind…….⑤WilliamShakespearesaid,“Thewebofourlifeisofamingledyarn(紗線),goodandilltogether.”Theabovebriefreviewoftheapplicationofonlyonepartofhumanactivities——scienceseemstoprovewhatShakespearesaid.Butdoesithavetobeso?Musttheillalwaysgotogetherwiththegood?Arewebiologicallyprogrammedforwar?①Thetwentiethcenturysawgreaterchangesthananycenturychangesforthebetter,changesfortheworse;changesthatbroughtalotofbenefitstohumanbeings,changesthatputmanindanger.Manythingscausedthechanges,but,inmyopinion,themostimportantwastheprogressinFromthefourthparagraph,wecaninferthat agreatmanynuclearweaponswereactuallyusedforalargenumberofnuclearweaponsshouldhavebeenusedfortheauthorisdoubtfulabouttheruinofhumanbeingsbynucleartheauthorisanxiousaboutthehugenumberofnuclearweaponsontheearth72.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthe4Theapplicationofscienceandtechnologytothedevelopmentandproductionofweaponsofmassdestructionhascreatedarealdangertothecontinuedexistenceofthehumanraceonthisplanet.Wehaveseenthishappeninthecaseofnuclearweapons.AlthoughtheiractualusehassofaroccurredonlyintheSecondWorldWar,thenumberofnuclearweaponsthatwereproducedandmadereadyforusewassolargethatiftheweaponshadactuallybeenTheapplicationofscienceandtechnologytothedevelopmentandproductionofweaponsofmassdestructionhascreatedarealdangertothecontinuedexistenceofthehumanraceonthisplanet.Wehaveseenthishappeninthecaseofnuclearweapons.AlthoughtheiractualusehassofaroccurredonlyintheSecondWorldWar,thenumberofnuclearweaponsthatwereproducedandmadereadyforusewassolargethatiftheweaponshadactuallybeenused,theresultcouldhavebeentheruinofthehumanrace,aswellasofmanykindsofanimals.74.Theunderlinedword"mingled"inthelastparagraphmostmeans A.B.C.D.WilliamShakespearesaid“Thewebofourlifeisofamingledyarn紗線),goodandilltogether.”Whatdoyouthinktheauthorismostlikelytosuggestifhecontinuestowrite?FurtherapplicationofsciencetoMorereadingofWilliamProperuseofscienceinthenewEffectivewaystoseparatethegoodfromtheTheDietZone:ADangerous①DietCoke,dietPepsi,dietpills,no-fatdiet,vegetablediet…Wesurroundedbytheword“diet”everywherewelookandlisten.Wehavesoeasilybeenattractedbythepromiseandpotentialofdietproductsthatwehavestoppedthinkingaboutwhatdietproductsaredoingtous.Wearepayingforproductsthatharmuspsychologicallyandphysically(身Butdoesithavetobeso?MusttheillalwaysgotogetherwiththeArewebiologicallyprogrammedfor5②Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingour②Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionofhigh-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustojumpoverthethinkingstageandgostraightforthescale(秤)insteadAllwehavetodoistoswalloworrecognizetheword“diet”infoodlabels.③Onanotherlevel,dietproductshavegreaterpsychologicaleffects.Everytimewehaveazero-caloriedrink,wearetellingourselveswithoutourawarenessthatwedon’ductsmakepeoplebelievethatgaincomeswithoutpain,andthatlifecanbewithoutresistanceandstruggle.④Thedangerofdietproductsliesnotonlyinthepsychologicaleffectstheyhaveonus,butalsointhephysicalharmthattheycause.Dietfoodscanindirectlyharmourbodiesbecauseconsumingtheminsteadhealthyfoodsmeanswearepreventingourbodiesfromhavingbasicnutrients(營養(yǎng)成分).Dietfoodsanddietpillscontainzerocalorieonlybecausethedietindustryhascreatedchemicalstoproducetheseproducts.Dietproductsmaynotbenutritional,andthechemicalthatgointodietproductsarepotentiallydangerous.⑤Nowthatweareawareoftheeffectsthatdietproductshaveonus,itistimetoseriouslythinkaboutbuyingthem.Losingweightliesinthepowerofminds,notinthepowerofchemicals.Oncewerealizethis,wewillbemuchbetterabletoresistdietproducts,andthereforepreventthepsychologicalharmthatcomesfromusingthem.6FromParagraph1,welearnFromParagraph1,welearnthat dietproductsfailtobringoutpeople’speoplehavedifficultyinchoosingdietdietproductsaremisleadingpeoplearefedupwithdietOnepsychologicaleffectofdietproductsisthatpeopletendto tryoutavarietyofdiethesitatebeforetheyenjoydietpayattentiontotheirowneatingwatchtheirweightratherthantheir②Dietproductssignificantlyweakenuspsychologically.Ononelevel,wearenotallowingourbraintoadmitthatourweightproblemslienotinactuallylosingtheweight,butincontrollingtheconsumptionofhigh-calorie,unhealthyfoods.Dietproductsallowustoju
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