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2022—2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試中學(xué)八年級英語試卷考生注意:1.考試時間90分鐘;2.全卷共六道大題,總分120分。第一部分語言知識運用(共計65分)Ⅰ.單項選擇(本題共20分,每小題1分)根據(jù)句意從A.B.C三個選項中選出最佳答案。1.—Whatdidyouandpianisttalkaboutjustnow?—Shetoldmeshewasoutgoinggirlmanyyearsago.A.the;an B.the;the C.an;a2.—Doyouknowthemanwithdarkglasses?—Certainly.He’sMr.Wu.Heteaches________English.A.our B.us C.we3.ThisTVshowiseducational.Wecanlearn________fromit.A.lotof B.lotsof C.alot4.Bobisverytall,hecan’tplaybasketball.A./;but B.Although;but C./;although5.Thequestionistoodifficult.________ofuscananswerit.A.Little B.Few C.Afew6.—TFBOYSaregoingtogiveaconcertinHarbininJuly.—Really?________excitingnews!A.How B.Whatan C.What7.Tomdidwellinthemid-termexam.Tom’sfatherseemed________withhisgoodresults.A.happy B.happily C.unhappy8.Hiscatcomesinorgoesout________thewindow.A.across B.through C.over9.Idon’tknowifit________tomorrow.Ifit________,wewon’tgothere.A.willrain;willrain B.willrain;rains C.rains;willrain10.Ithinkeveryonemakes________inlife,soyoushouldgivehimanotherchance(機會)totry.A.promises B.wishes C.mistakes11.Dictionariesarehelpfultoourlanguagestudy.________ofushasanEnglish-Chinesedictionary.A.Each B.Both C.All12.—Doyoulikethecountrylife?—Yes.Inthecountrythereare________cars,andthereis________pollution,too.A.more;fewer B.fewer;less C.less;more13.Ourclassroomneeds________tenchairsfortheparentswhoarecoming.A.other B.more C.another14.Myauntwillnotarriveattherailwaystationontime________shehurriesup.A.if B.when C.unless15.Itseemsthatshehas________toshowus.Let’sgoandenjoyit.A.somethinginteresting B.interestingsomething C.nothinginteresting16.—Mum,Igooutandplaythisafternoon?—Sure,butyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.A.can;must B.can;may C.may;mustn’t17.Doyouthink________ameetingtomorrowafternoon?A.isthere B.therearegoingtobe C.thereisgoingtobe18.Youcan’texpect________anewlanguagewellinonlyafewmonths.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning19.It’s________adifficultproblem.Why________theteacherforhelp?A.such;nottoask B.such;notask C.so;notask20.—Howdoyoulikethesong?—________.It’ssoboring.A.Idon’tmindit B.Ican’tstandit C.IlikeitalotⅡ.完形填空(本題共15分,每小題1分)請將正確選項前的字母填在題前的括號中。Bettyisthetalleststudentatschool,butshedoesn’tlikebeingtall.Thestudentsinherclassmake___21___abouther.“Betty,Betty,longasspaghetti(意大利面條)!”Theyalwayssingtoher.Ellaisoneofthecooleststudents.Shecanplaytheguitarandsingverywell.Wherevershegoes,otherstudents___22___her,andtheydoeverythingshedoes.AlthoughElladoesn’tlikethatthestudentssingtoBetty,she___23___tellsthemtostop.Oneweekend,Ellawenttostaywithhergrandfatheronthefarm.Shesawachickeninthecornerbyitself.Itdidn’thavemanyfeathers(羽毛)andwasmuch___24___thantheothers.“What’sthematter(問題)withthe___25___chicken?”sheasked.Grandfathertoldherhowchickenscouldact.“Ifonechickenis___26___fromtheothers,theypush(推)itaway,andsometimesit’s___27___badthatthechickendies!”hesaid.Ella___28___thechicken.“Iwanttotakeithome,”shesaid.Afterseveralweeks,thechickenlookedhealthier.Ellawasveryhappy.“It’sfatterandthefeathersare___29___,”shetoldherfriends.ThenshesawBetty___30___byherself.“I’mgoingtotalktoBetty,”shesaid.“Betty,Betty,longasspaghetti?Why___31___?”O(jiān)neofherfriendsasked.Elladidn’tanswer.EllasoonfoundoutthatBettycouldplaythedrums.“Icanplaytheguitar,”Ellasaid,“___32___wecanstartaband(樂隊).”BettysmiledandEllafeltlikehersmilewasas___33___asthesun.TheydecidedtocalltheirbandChickenBeat.Thebandbecamevery___34___andallthestudentswantedtobeinit.BettyandEllaleteveryonejoinand___35___makesupsillysongsnow.Theyarebusymakingupbeautifulsongs.21.A.jokes B.mistakes C.promises22.A.miss B.describe C.follow23.A.always B.never C.often24.A.stronger B.taller C.smaller25A.poor B.lucky C.noisy26.A.same B.different C.similar27.A.so B.too C.such28.A.putup B.pickedup C.lookedup29.A.falling B.flying C.growing30.A.sat B.tosit C.sitting31.A.me B.us C.her32.A.so B.but C.or33.A.red B.cool C.warm34.A.popular B.possible C.personal35.A.somebody B.nobody C.anybodyⅢ.詞匯(本題共10分,每小題1分)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式補全句子。36.“Ifyoukeepitto________(you),Iwilltellyoueverything,”hesaidtome.37.Herdaughter_________(fly)toFrancelastweek.38.Wehadalotoffun________________(activity)duringthevacation.39.Thechildrenallsat____________(quiet)listeningtotheteachertellingstories.40.Ifyouwanttokeep____________(health),youshouldstayawayfromjunkfood.41.Mycousinis____________(funny)thanme.42.Idon’tfeellike____________(eat)anything.I’mfullnow.43.Heisa____________(care)boy.Helosthismobilephoneinataxiyesterday.44.AtthemeetingMr.Greengaveussome________(advise)onhowtolearnEnglishwell.45.Theywatchedtheinterestingmoviecarefullyfrom_____________(begin)toend.IV.情景交際(本題共20分,每小題2分)(A)從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a全對話。A:Hello,LiuGang!IwillgotoHarbinnextTuesday.B:Oh,that’sgood.A:___46___B:Yes,I’mnotbusy.Ihavenothingmuchtodo.A:CanIaskyoutolookaftermyfamilyafterIleave?B:___47___A:No,theywouldliketostayhere.B:___48___A:Iwillquit(辭去)myjobbecauseIamgoingtoworkinHarbin.B:___49___A:Ofcourse,andIamlookingforwardtohearingfromyou,too.B:That’snice.Iwillmissyou.A:___50___B:Iwill,Ipromise.A.WillyoubefreenextTuesday?B.Yes,Iwillbringyoueverythingyouwant.C.Howaboutyourjob?D.YouarewelcometovisitmeinHarbinwhenIamfree.E.Pleasewritetomeoften.F.Won’ttheygowithyou?(B)用合適的詞和句子補全對話。Reporter:Excuseme,Iwouldliketoknowaboutyourhobbies.CanIaskyousomequestions?Girl:Sure.Reporter:Everyonehashobbies.Youalsohavehobbies,don’tyou?Girl:__________51__________.Reporter:__________52__________?Girl:Fishing,collectingstampsandplayingcomputergames.Reporter:Whichis____________53____________?Girl:Ilikecollectingstampsbest.Reporter:OK.___________54___________takeitup?Girl:WhenIwassixyearsold.Reporter:Well,__________55__________likethatsomuch?Girl:BecauseIcanlearnquitealotfromthestamps.Reporter:ThankyouGirl:You’rewelcome.第二部分閱讀理解(共計40分)V.閱讀理解(本題共40分,A.D每小題1分,B.C.E每小題2分)(A)根據(jù)每段短文內(nèi)容,從A到F中選出最佳答案,并將其字母標(biāo)號填到題前括號內(nèi),每個選項只能用一次,有一項是多余的。___56___Evenif(即使)youcouldbuytheworld,youcouldnotbuyahappyfamily,goodfriendsorknowledge.___57___Justrememberthatitisnotabouthowwellyoudraw,singorplayaninstrument(樂器).Themostimportantthingisthatyoucangetachancetoexpress(表達)somethingaboutyourself.___58___Whenyouneedhelpwithyourhomework,gotothelibrary.Youmayfindmagazines,newspapers,andbigdictionaries.Theycanalwayshelpyou.___59___It’simportanttohaveagoodeatinghabit.Toomuchsweetfoodmakesapersonoverweight(超重的).___60___Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdiseases(疾病).Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.A.Becarefulofthetoothbrush.B.Artormusicclasses.C.Agoodlearninghabit.D.Ausefulstudyingway.E.Moneyisn’teverything.F.Youarewhatyoueat.(B)Somegirlsaredoinglessexercise.Asurveyshowsthatonly25%ofgirlsoftengetoutdooractivities.Manydon’tlikePEclassesanddon’tplaysports.Thesegirlsmayfacealotofproblems.Theymaybecomefat.Andtheymaygetsomekindsofillnesses(病).A16-year-oldgirlsays,“Idon’twanttodoexercise.Ijustfeeltootired.IlikewatchingTVonthesofamorethandoingexercise.”Somegirlssaytheydon’thaveenoughtimetodosports.Theymustoftenhelptheirworkingparents.“Wehavedishestodo,thehousetocleanandhomeworktodo.Therereallyisn’ttimeforanythingelse.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正(T)、誤(F)。61.Asurveyshowsthatonlyaquarterofgirlsoftengetoutdooractivities.62.Manygirlsdon’tlikePEclassesbuttheylikeplayingsports.63.Ifgirlsdon’texercise,theymaybecomethinorill.64.SomeboyssaytheylikewatchingTVmorethandoingexercise.65.Somegirlsdon’thavetimetodoexercise,becausetheyhavetohelpwithhousework.(C)Rapunzel(長發(fā)公主)HorseThiseight-year-oldhorseisfamousforherlong,curly(卷曲的)hair.Herhairhaskeptgrowingoverthelastsixyears.Nowithasreachedoveronemeterlong.That’swhysheiscalled“Rapunzel”.AMovingClosetAJapanesecompanyhasinventedanewbackpack(背包).Itislargeenoughtocarryalltheitemsforacampingtrip.What’smore,thegiantbackpackcanalsobeusedindoorsasaclosettostoreclothes.IsSeeingBelieving?What’sinthepicture?Mostofyouwouldsayit’sadeadleaf.Infact,itisasmallmoth(飛蛾).Whenitclosesitswings,themothlookslikeadeadleafbecauseofthespecialveins(紋路)onitswings.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。66.Howoldisthehorse?AEighteenyearsold. B.Sixyearsold. C.Eightyearsold.67.Whatdoesthehorselooklike?A.Itlooksverytall. B.Ithasshort,curlyhair. C.ItlookslikeaRapunzel.68.ThebackpacksthataJapanesecompanyhasinventedare________enough.Abig B.beautiful C.expensive69.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“closet”?A.鞋柜 B.衣櫥 C.沙發(fā)70.Whatdoesthethirdmaterial(材料)mainlytellus?A.Themothhasspecialveinsonitswings.B.Seeingmaybenotbelieving.C.Adeadleafseemslikeasmallmoth.(D)Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,likewinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbeststudentsinyourclass.Once(一旦)youfindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?FollowYourHeartbyAustralianwriterAndrewMathewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.“Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyoutobecomeawriter.Thesekindsofthoughts(想法)

stopyoufromgettingyourdream,”thebooksays.Infact,everyonecanmakehisdreamcometrue.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystep(一步一步地)andyourdreamwillcometruefasterbecauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillbringyoubetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnmoreskills(技能)andfindnewinterests.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。71.FollowYourHeartis_________.A.thefirstthingyoumustdotomakeyourdreamrealB.themostimportantdreamtohaveforteenagersC.thenameofabookbyAndrewMatthews72.Ifyouwanttomakeyourdreamreal,youshould_________.A.rememberwhatyourdreamisfirstB.keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwantC.trytostartwithallthethingsabove73.Fromthetext,weknowtheunderlinedword“challenge”means_________.A.變化 B.挑戰(zhàn) C.決定74.WhatshouldNOTyoudotomakeyourdreamcometrue?A.Alwaysrememberwhatyourdreamis.B.Dowhatyoushoulddostepbystep.C.WatchTVtogetbetterexamresults.75.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.KeepYourDreaminYourMindB.HowtoFindYourRealDreamC.MakeYourDreamReal(E)OnedaythefamousAmericanscientistAlbertEinsteinmetanoldfriendofhisonastreetinNewYork.“MrEinstein,”saidthefriend,“itseemsthatyouneedtoputonanewovercoat.Look,howworn-outitis!”“Itdoesn’tmatter,”answeredAlbertEinstein.“NooneknowsmehereinNewYork.”SeveralyearslatertheymetinNewYorkagain.Einsteinhadbeenaworld-famousphysicistafterthenbuthestillworethesameoldovercoat.Oncemorehisfriendpersuadedhimtobuyanewone.“Thereisnoneednow,”saidEinstein,“Everybodyherehasknownme.”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。【小題1】WheredidAlbertEinsteinmetanoldfriendofhis?_________________________76_________________________【小題2】Whatdidthefriendwanthimtobuy?_________________________77_________________________【小題3】HowaboutEinstein’sovercoat?__________________________78__

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