全真模擬試卷（二）（原卷版）-2023年中考英語二模知識(shí)全覆蓋沖刺（上海專用）

全真模擬試卷（二）（原卷版）

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí):考號(hào)：

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每題1分，共15分）

1.Myshoesarebrown.Thisnewpairofblueshoesmysister's.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

2.—It'stoolate.Ihavetogonow.

一Oh,it'srainingheavilyoutside.You'dbetternotleavehereitstops.

A.untilB.sinceC.whileD.if

3.Themanstilldeniedmywalletonthebusalthoughhewascaughtonthespot.

A.stealingB.stealC.stolenD.tosteal

4.matchbetweenBrazilandCroatiafinallysentBrazilhomeinadvance.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

5.spring,thedaysareoftenbright.It'saperfecttimetogoforapicnic.

A.OnB.AtC.InD.With

6.Itisnecessaryforparentschildrenchancestoexpresstheirfeelings.

A.giveB.togiveC.givingD.given

7.—IsGeorgeintheclassroom?

-No.Hebeintheclassroom.Mr.Wanghassenthimtothelibrary.

A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.needn't

8.Whyitgetcolderwhenwegoupamountain?Wearegettingnearertothesun!

A.oughttoB.shouldC.wouldD.must

9.It'ssaiddragonsarepowerfulanimalsguardthewholenation.

A.that;whichB.whose;thatC.that;whoD.whose;which

10.—Isthereanythingnewintoday'snewspaper?

一Yes.AlibrarywithfivethousandbookstoHopeSchoolasagiftyesterday.

A.isofferedB.wereofferedC.wasofferedD.offered

11.Bentoldhisfatherhehishomeworktwohoursbefore.

A.FinishesB.hadfinishedC.wasfinishingD.hasfinished

12.—Mom,doyouknow?

-Maybenextmonth.Heisbusybuildingthefactory.

A.whendadwillcomebackB.whendiddadcomeback

C.whendadcamebackD.whenwilldadcomeback

13.usefulknowledgewehavelearntfromtheastronautinTiangongClassroom!

A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata

14.ThereatalkonhowtotakenotesbyMr.Litonight,isn'tthere?

A.willbeB.willhave

C.isgoingtobeD.isgoingtohave

15.Howheis!Heisalwaysacting.Heisreallya.

A.foolish;foolishly;foolB.fool;foolish;foolC.foolish;fool;foolD.foolishly;

foolish;fool

二、短文選詞填空（每題1分，共8分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個(gè)方框供1~4小題選用，

第二個(gè)方框供5~8小題選用。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，每框有一項(xiàng)剩余。

A.choosingB.healthyC.speechD.everyoneE.country's

Bike-sharingisanewchoiceforshortjourneysincities.Itisgoodtothe16developmentofthebig

cities.Areportfromacompanyfoundthatsharedbikesstartedthe17loveforbikeagain.Nowmoreand

moreChinesepeopleare18bikesinsteadofcarstomakeshortjourneysincities.

Anengineerofthatcompanysays,peoplehavemadefewertripsbycarthanbeforesincethestartofshared

bikes.Almost19saystheyfeelhappierandhealthieraftertheybegintoridebikes.

A.youngB.easilyC.improveD.suchasE.rising

Theloveforsharedbikesisnotonlyamong20people,butalsoamongoldpeopleoversixty.At

weekends,thenumberoftheridersinShenzhenreachesthetopofallcities.Youcan21seepeople

ridingsharedbikesalongtheseasideroad.Onweekdays,thenumberofpeopleusingsharedbikesis22

inShanghai.Bike-ridingwillhelp23thecities,environment.Italsohelpssolvethetrafficproblemsand

makemoreuseofspaceincities.Forexample,ifmorepeoplechoosesharedbikesinBeijing,thecitywillsavean

areaoffiveBird'sNeststadiums（體育場）.

三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每題1分，共8分）

24.Iknowshe（care）aboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.

25.Feelfreetoaskmeanythingon（today）GreatWalltour.

26.You'veall（grow）upsomuchandI'msoproudofyou.

27.Scientistssaytherearefewerthan2,000pandas（live）intheforest.

28.Butunlesshecan（hid）histail,hecannotturnhimselfintoaman.

29.Watchingthetea（prepare）isjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.

30.It'stoohardtounderstand（speak）English.

31.Everyoneisofwinningthegamesinceallmembershavepracticedhard,（confidence）

四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每題2分，共14分）

32.Thesoldiersneedtoreceiveclearordersonwhattodonext.（改為否定句）

Thesoldierstoreceiveclearordersonwhattodonext.

33.Jackhurriedtotherailwaystationinataxithismorning.Hedidn'twanttomissthetraintoTianjin.（合并為

一句）

Jackhurriedtotherailwaystationinataxithismorninghewouldn'tmissthetrainto

Tianjin.

34.TheseyearstheleveloftheseahasrisenalittlebecauseofIhegreenhouseeffect.（對劃線部分提問）

thelevelofthesearisenalittletheseyears?

35.It'smovingtoseesomanystrangerscancareforeachother.（改為反義疑|詞句）

Ifsmovingtoseesomanystrangerscancareforeachother,?

36.Youwillnolongerhaveauseforthemagazines.（保持句意不變）

Ybuwillnothaveauseforthemagazines.

37.Theyhavesoldalargenumberofair-conditionerssincethetemperatureishigh.（改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)）

Alargenumberofair-conditionershavesincethetemperatureishigh.

38.modern,learn.It,world,never,this,in,to,late,is（連詞成句）

五、閱讀單選（每題2分，共12分）

Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?/p>

TDSCompanyprovidesthebestfurnitureyouhaveeverhad.

EasytoOrder

l.Getonourwebsiteat/list.

2.Callusa

3.Faxyourordert

Youhavetoreplyoure-mailwhenyougiveyourfinalorder.

EasytoPay

1.Deposit（儲(chǔ)蓄）ourBeijinglocalbankaccount.

BankofBeijingFangzhuangBranchYuKuai6029692001994256

2.Writetothefollowingbankaccountifyouareaforeigner.

Bank:TheHongKong&ShanghaiBankingCorp.LTD.

HongKongTsimashatsuiBranch82-84

Kowloon,H.K.

Account:201218943989

Otherpaymentoptions（選擇）arealsoavailableuponrequest（要求）.

Easytodeliver

Weprovidedoor-doorserviceforallofourproducts.

1.MostitemscanbeshippedtoyouviaExpressMailServices.

2.Regularairshippingisavailable.

3.Oceanshippingisavailableuponrequest.

Formoreinformation,pleasecal

39.TDSCompanywaysforcustomerstoorderproducts.

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

40.TDSCompanyislocatedin.

A.BeijingB.HongKongC.ShanghaiD.London

41.You'dbetterchoosetopayfbryourorderifyouareanEnglishman.

A.BankofBeijingB.HongKongBank

C.HongKong&ShanghaiBankD.ShanghaiBank

42.Theunderlinedword"via"mostlikelymeans.

A.exceptB.includingC.byD.without

43.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?

A.TDSCompanyisacompanythatsellsfurniture.

B.Youcanchoosefromthreewaystodeliveryourorder.

C.Whateverwayyouorder,ane-mailreplyisexpected.

D.Ifyouareaforeigner,youcan'tordertheproducts.

44.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.

A.encouragepeopletobuyfurnitureB.makeTDSCompanymoreattractive

C.introduceTDSCompany'sfurnitureD.tellpeoplehowtoordergoods

六、完形填空

Alllivingthingsneedenergytosurvive.Humansgettheirenergybyeatingfood,butifs45for

plants.Plantscreatetheirownfoodthroughtheprocessof"'photosynthesis（光合作用）Plantstakeenergyfrom

thesunanduseittoturnwaterandcarbondioxideintoatypeofsugar.Throughphotosynthesis,plantsnotonly

createtheirownfood,buttheyalso46oxygenintotheair.Photosynthesisisacomplexprocess.First,

thegreencoloringinleaves（chlorophyll葉綠素）getslightenergyfromthesun.Thesunbecomesanimportant

partoftheprocessbecauseit47thefoodfbrtheplants.Similartothewaysunlightistakenintothe

leaves,theplantalsotakesincarbondioxide.Fromits48、theplantgetswaterfromtheground.The

combination（組合）oflight,gasandwatercompletestheprocessofphotosynthesis.Scientistsbelievethat

withoutplants,peoplewouldnotbeabletolive.While49providelivingthingsonEarthwithoxygen,

theyalsohelpbalancethedifferentgasesintheair,especiallycarbondioxide.Humansandanimalstakeinairand

letoutcarbondioxide.Natureproducesthisgasinotherways.Withoutcarbondioxide,plantswouldbehungry.

50、thereisanimportantrelationshipbetweenhumansandplants.Theybothprovidesomethingthe

otherneeds.

45.A.importantB.differentC.necessaryD.interesting

46.A.getB.spreadC.addD.release

47.A.cooksB.eatsC.wetsD.dries

48.A.leavesB.fruitsC.headsD.roots

49.A.plantsB.peopleC.treesD.animals

50.A.HoweverB.FinallyC.ThereforeD.Suddenly

七、短文首字母填空（每題2分，共14分）

Readthepassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperwords.（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使內(nèi)容通順，每

空格限填一詞，首字母已給）

Teachingteenstogettough

AnNan,a16-yearoldhighschoolfreshmaninInnerMongolia,standss51undertheburningsun.

Heissotiredandsoakedwithsweat,buthecan'tmoveevenwhenthereisalittleflyonhisface.Thisisadaily

routineofhisschoolmilitary.

"Althoughthetrainingistough,Icanunderstandhowdisciplinedsoldiersareandhowharditistoprotect

ourmotherland.Itisalsoawaytodevelopmysenseofresponsibility.Inotherw52itisaneffective

wayformetolearntobeindependent.^^

LikeNan,moststudentsinChinahaveaspecialandsometimeshardmilitarytraining.Thisusuallytakes

placewhenthenewschoolyearbeginsortheyenterhighschoolanduniversity.

Militarytrainingusuallyteachesstudentsthingslikef53theirattention,walkingthegoosestepand

foldingaquiltasneatlyasablockoftofu.Somestudentscomplainthatitistoochallenging,w54others

feelitisavaluableexperience.

Infact,Chinaisnottheonlycountrythathasmilitarytraining.Studentsfromothercountriesalsohaveit.Do

youwanttoknowwhattheydo?Lefsfindout:

SouthKorea

Thecountrythinksitisveryimportanttotrainitspeoplethespiritofbearingroughness.SouthKoreanmen

betweentheageof20to30musts55inthearmyforabout24months.Also,childrenreceivemilitary

traininginelementaryschool.Theyhavedifferentkindsofmilitarytraininginelementaryschool.Theyhave

differentkindsofmilitaryactivities.Hikingandwalkingt56mountainsatnightaresomemostcommon

ones.

US

USschoolsdon'tforcestudentstotakemilitarytraining.Ifchildrenareinterestedinthemilitary,theycan

joinmilitarycamps.Thegovernmentofsomestatesalsoorganizeactivitiesforchildrentoexperiencemilitarylife.

Theseactivitiesemphasizeteamwork,spiritandencouragestudentstosolvedifficultiesthemselves.Mostofall,it

isarealchallengetotheirp57strengthandmentalwillpoweraswell.

八、閱讀回答問題（每題2分，共14分）

C.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問題）

1amMari.IliveinFlint,Michigan.Aboutfiveyearsago,ourwaterbegantosmellfunny.Myfamilystarted

gettingreallybadskinproblems.Mylittlesisterneededspecialmedicine.Shewasn'ttheonlykidinFlintwhogot

sosick.Somepeoplesufferedfrombadheadaches.Othershadstomachache.

Acrossthecity,peoplecomplainedthatsomethingwasseriouslywrongwiththeirtapwater.Ourwaterwas

polluted.Wecouldn'tdrinkorcookwiththewaterfromourtap.Wehadtousebottledwaterfordrinking,cooking,

andbrushingourteeth.Theonlysafewaytotakebathswastoheatupwaterfrombottles.

In2015,whenIwas8yearsold,IdecidedtospeakupforthepeopleofFlint.Iwrotealetterto

then-presidentBarackObamatoaskhimforhelp.Inresponse,hecametospeakwithourcommunity.Igotto

meethim.ButIwantedtodomore.

MyfriendsandfamilyhelpedmestartacampaignforFlint.OurgoalwastoraiseSI5,000.Sofar,we've

collected$280,000!

Forthepastfewyears,Tvebeengivingoutbottlesofwaterandnewwaterfilters（過濾器）topeopleinmy

city.ManypeopleinFlintstillcan'tusetheirtapwater.

I'vealsousedsocialmediatoaskpeoplearoundtheworldforhelp.Ihavemorethan100,000followerson

theInternet,includingfamouspeopleandregularpeoplefromdifferentcountries.

Mo