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課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十四)[選修6Module4Music](限時(shí):35分鐘)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1.Toour________,Geoffrey'sillnessprovednottobeasseriousaswehadfeared.A.a(chǎn)nxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment2.Progresssofarhasbeengood.________,wearesurethattheprojectwillbecompletedontime.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides3.Therearestationswhererunnerscangetwaterat________throughoutthemarathon.A.gapsB.intervalsC.randomD.distance4.Hecontinuedspeaking,________myfeelingsonthematter.A.regardlessofB.a(chǎn)saresultofC.insteadofD.incaseof5.—KarlMarxwasborninGermanyandGermanwashisnativelanguage.—________,asfarasIknow.A.SowasEngelsB.ItwasthesamewithEngelsC.SoEngelswasD.NeitherwasEngels6.Thesquarewassonamed________afamousblackleaderinhistory.A.infavorofB.insearchofC.inthefaceofD.inhonourof7.—Mum.I'msotired.Ican'twalkanyfurther.—________,mydear.Youcanmakeit.A.ComeonB.NoworryC.That'simpossibleD.Noproblem8.TheshirtIboughtlastweekhas________somuchafterbeingwashedthatIcan'twearitanymore.A.shrunkB.contractedC.tornD.swollen9.Becauseherfamilywaspoor,she________herwaythroughcollege,likewashingdishesintherestaurant.A.madeB.workedC.feltD.lost10.Thelittleboy________inthemudallmorning.Nowonderheisdirtyfromheadtofoot.A.hasplayedB.isplayingC.hasbeenplayingD.wasplaying11.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto________theproblem.A.handleB.raiseC.faceD.present12.—It'lltakemehalfanhourtosweepthefloor!—________!Icoulddoitin10minutes.A.TakeyourtimeB.TakeiteasyC.Don'tworryD.Oh,comeon13.Frictionagainsttherock,________withtheweightoftheclimber,causedhisropetobreak.A.relatedB.combinedC.joinedD.connected14.Duringthe2008financialcrisis,theFrenchpresidentNicolasSarkozyagreedtoprovide300millionsofemergencyfundaidtohelp________unemployment.A.releaseB.resembleC.relieveD.recommend15.Ilikeeatinginthisrestaurant.Thefoodisgoodandthesameis________fortheservice.A.trueB.likeC.similarD.realⅡ.閱讀理解Usually,whenyourteacherasksaquestion,thereisonlyonecorrectanswer.Butthereisonequestionthathasmillionsofcorrectanswers.Thatquestionis“What'syourname?”Everyonegivesadifferentanswer,buteveryoneiscorrect.Haveyoueverwonderedaboutpeople'snames?Wheredotheycomefrom?Whatdotheymean?People'sfirstnames,orgivennames,arechosenbytheirparents.Sometimesthenameofagrandparentorothermembersofthefamilyisused.Someparentschoosethenameofawell-knownperson.AboycouldbenamedGeorgeWashingtonSmith;agirlcouldbenamedHelenKellerJones.Somepeoplegivetheirchildrennamesthatmeangoodthings.Clarameans“bright”;Beatricemeans“onewhogiveshappiness”;Donaldmeans“worldruler”;Leonardmeans“asbraveasalion”.Theearliestlastnames,orsurnames,weretakenfromplacenames.AfamilywiththenameBrookorBrooksprobablylivednearabrook(小溪);someonewhowascalledLongstreetprobablylivedonalong,pavedroad.TheGreenwoodfamilylivedinornearaleafyforest.Otherearlysurnamescamefrompeople'soccupations.ThemostcommonoccupationalnameisSmith,whichmeansapersonwhomakesthingswithironorothermetals.Inthepast,smithswereveryimportantworkersineverytownandvillage.Someotheroccupationalnamesare:Carter—apersonwhoownedordroveacart;Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.TheancestorsoftheBakerfamilyprobablybakedbreadfortheirneighborsintheirnativevillage.TheCarpenter'sgreat-great-great-grandfatherprobablybuilthousesandfurniture.Sometimespeoplewereknownforthecoloroftheirhairorskin,ortheirsize,ortheirspecialabilities.WhenthereweretwomenwhowerenamedJohninthesamevillage,theJohnwiththegrayhairprobablybecameJohnGray.OrtheJohnwhowasverytallcouldcallhimselfJohnTallman.JohnFishwasprobablyanexcellentswimmerandJohnLightfootwasprobablyafastrunneroragooddancer.Somefamilynamesweremadebyaddingsomethingtothefather'sname.English-speakingpeopleadded-sor-son.TheJohnsonsaredescendantsofJohn;theRobertsfamily'sancestorwasRobert.IrishandScottishpeopleaddedMacorMcorO.PerhapsalloftheMacDonnellsandtheMcDonnellsandtheO'DonnellsaredescendantsofthesameDonnell.16.WhichofthefollowingaspectsdothesurnamesinthepassageNOTcover?A.Placeswherepeoplelived.B.People'scharacters.C.Talentsthatpeoplepossessed.D.People'soccupations.17.Accordingtothepassage,theancestorsofthePotterfamilymostprobably________.A.ownedordroveacartB.madethingswithmetalsC.madekitchentoolsorcontainersD.builthousesandfurniture18.SupposeanEnglishcouplewhoseancestorslivednearaleafyforestwantedtheirnew-bornsontobecomeaworldleader,thebabymightbenamed________.A.BeatriceSmithB.LeonardCarterC.GeorgeLongstreetD.DonaldGreenwood19.Theunderlinedword“descendants”inthelastparagraphmeansaperson's________.A.latergenerationsB.friendsandrelativesC.colleaguesandpartnersD.latersponsorsⅢ.閱讀表達(dá)Springiscoming.ForstudentsintheUS,thatmeansavacationisonitsway.IntheUS,studentsmaybegintheirspringvacationatdifferenttimes,dependingonwheretheylive.Sowhilestudentsfromonetownareonvacation,theirneighboursinthenexttownmighthaveclassesasusual.Springvacationisalsoknownas“springbreak”.Duringthistime,studentshaveonetotwoweeksofffromschool.ThebreakusuallyhappensinlateMarchorApril.Springbreakisafunandrelaxingtime.Teachersusuallydon'tgiveassignmentsoverthebreak,sostudentscanspendtheirdaysandnightsfreefromschool-timestress.Therearelotsofwaystospendthetime.Somefamiliesgoonvacation,visitinganewstateorevenanewcountry.Othersmaytraveltovisitfamilymemberswholivefaraway.Orstudentsmayenjoythebreakbyrelaxingathome,readingbooksandwatchingmovies,orvisitingfriends'houses.Sometimesteachersleadoverseastripsforgroupsofstudents.Onaten-daytrip,forexample,studentsmightgoonatourthroughSpain,France,andItaly.Thesetripsareoftenexpensive,buttheygivestudentsanunusualchancetoseeotherpartsoftheworld.Nomatterhowthey'vespentthebreakstudentsreturntoschoolfeelingrelaxedandreadytofinishtheschoolyear.20.WhendothestudentsintheUShavetheirspringvacation?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________21.WhyarethestudentsintheUSfreefromschool-timestress?(nomorethan15words)________________________________________________________________________22.HowdothestudentsintheUSspendtheirspringvacation?(nomorethan30words)________________________________________________________________________23.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assignments”inthefourthparagraphmean?(nomorethan8words)________________________________________________________________________
課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十四)Ⅰ.1.B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句意,空白處應(yīng)填入一個(gè)名詞構(gòu)成表示“使我們寬慰/輕松/解脫”之意的介詞短語。因此正確答案為B。anxiety意為“焦慮”;view意為“觀點(diǎn)”;judgment意為“判斷”。句意:使我們松一口氣的是,杰弗里的病并沒有像我們所擔(dān)心的那樣嚴(yán)重。2.C考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)語境判斷前后為因果關(guān)系,因此用therefore。3.B考查名詞辨析。interval與distance,gap均有“間距”之意。interval強(qiáng)調(diào)有規(guī)律的間距;distance指距離很遠(yuǎn);gap強(qiáng)調(diào)有縫隙、間斷。atintervals是固定短語,意為“每隔一段時(shí)間(或距離),不時(shí)地”;atrandom意為“隨便地,胡亂地”。4.A句意:他繼續(xù)說,不顧及我對(duì)這件事的感受。regardlessof意為“不顧,不管”,符合題意。asaresultof由于……的結(jié)果;insteadof(用……)代替……,(是……)而不是……,(用……)而不用……;incaseof以防,萬一。5.B考查固定用法。表達(dá)兩種以上的情況也適合另一個(gè)人時(shí),常用Itis/wasthesamewithsb或It'strueof/forsb(與某人情況相同)。so+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語,表示上文提到的情況也適合于另一個(gè)人;neither+助動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語,表示上文提到的否定情況也適合于另一個(gè)人。6.D考查介詞短語辨析。句意:廣場這樣來命名是為了紀(jì)念歷史上一位著名的黑人領(lǐng)袖。inhonourof意為“為了紀(jì)念”;inthefaceof意為“面對(duì)著”;infavorof意為“支持,贊成”;insearchof意為“尋找”。7.A考查交際用語。根據(jù)語境,媽媽的回答是“加油,寶貝,你一定行的!”可知選A。其余三個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別為“別擔(dān)心”,“那是不可能的”與“沒問題”。8.A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:我上周買的襯衫洗過之后縮了很多,不能穿了。shrink意為“縮小,縮短”,指衣服的縮水;contract意為“收縮”;tear意為“撕破”;swell意為“腫脹,膨脹”。9.B句意:因?yàn)樗揖池毢?,她勤工儉學(xué)完成了學(xué)業(yè),比如在飯店里刷盤子。workone'swaythroughcollege勤工儉學(xué);makeone'sway前進(jìn),去往;feelone'sway摸索著前行;loseone'sway迷路。10.C考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)?,F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示一直到說話時(shí)為止的一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,往往暗示這個(gè)動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。11.A句意:因?yàn)檫@兒沒有人知道機(jī)器到底出了什么毛病,所以我們必須派人去請(qǐng)工程師來處理這個(gè)問題。handletheproblem解決、處理問題。12.D考查交際用語。句意:“我需要半個(gè)小時(shí)才能掃完地?!薄班?,得了吧!我只要十分鐘就可以搞定?!監(jiān)h,comeon.為交際用語,意為“得了,快點(diǎn),別胡扯啦”;Takeyourtime.意為“慢慢來,不著急”;Don'tworry.意為“別擔(dān)心”;Takeiteasy.意為“沉住氣,不緊張,慢慢來”。13.B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:與巖石的摩擦加上攀登者的重量,使得繩子斷了。becombinedwithsth意為“與某物結(jié)合”;berelatedto意為“和……相關(guān)”;join…and…意為“把……和……連接到一起”;beconnectedto/with意為“與……連接”。根據(jù)題意選B。14.C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。release是“釋放,放出”的意思;resemble是“與……相似”的意思;relieve是“緩解,減少”的意思;recommend是“推薦,建議”的意思。句意:在2008年的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)中,法國總統(tǒng)薩科齊同意提供三億元的緊急基金來幫助緩解失業(yè)問題。15.A考查固定搭配。betrueof/for與……情況相同,對(duì)……適用。Ⅱ.本文介紹了人們的名字的由來。16.B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第五段說明姓氏包括人們生活的地方,如Brook,Brooks,Longstreet,Greenwood等,文章第六段和第七段說明姓氏包括人們的職業(yè),如Smith,Carter,Potter,Baker,Carpenter等;文章第八段說明姓氏包括人們具有的天賦或才能,如JohnFish,JohnLightfoot。文章沒有提及姓氏與人的性格有關(guān)系,故選B。17.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第六段Potter—apersonwhomadepotsandpans.可知,Potter家族的祖先可能是制作廚房用具或器皿的。18.D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Donaldmeans“w
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