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2024屆廣西桂林市奎光校中考英語最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案考生請(qǐng)注意:1.答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、ItisreportedthathalfoftheChina’spopulation__________workingincitiesin2015tomakemoney.A.Are B.is C.was D.were2、—Wheredidyougoonholidaythissummer?England?—Youare______.Wewentona10-daytriptoParis.A.funny B.right C.cool D.close3、—Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Notuntil2o’clockthisafternoon.A.whenwillthemeetingstart B.whenthemeetingwouldstartC.whenthemeetingwillstart D.whendidthemeetingstart4、—Jimisreallyaniceboy.—Iagreewithyou.Henever________others.A.keepsintouchwith B.takescareof C.makesfunof5、—Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmaisthemostdangeroustoclimb.—Yes.Thereareusuallysomeseriousdifficultiesincludingthickclouds,______weatherconditionsandheavystorms.A.freezing B.typical C.peaceful6、Theywalkedhomelastnightbecausetheycouldn’t_____totakeataxi.A.leaveB.buyC.a(chǎn)ffordD.a(chǎn)llow7、—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst,butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A.feels B.tastesC.smells D.looks8、---Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethe______ofthefootballgameyesterday?---Sure.ChongqingSiweiwonthegameby2to1.A.difference B.rule C.result D.effort9、________February8th,2018,millionsofpeoplewatchedtheopeningceremonyofPyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.A.On B.In C.At D.For10、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.--Butshe_.A.promises B.promised C.willpromise D.hadpromisedⅡ.完形填空11、Apoorwoodcutterandhiswifelivedintheforestinasmallhut.Itwas1smallthatitwasonlylargeenoughforhimandhiswife2in.3acoldnight,somebodyknockedatthedoor.4woodcutteropenedthedoorandwantedtoletthestrangerin.Hiswifesaid,“I’mafraidwedon’thavethatmuchspace.”Themanlaughed5said,“Twocansleepwell,threecansit.”Andthenthestranger6tocomeinandtheyallsattellingstoriestoeachother.Thencame7knock.Thewoodcuttertoldthestranger,“Friend,openthedoor.”Andthemansaid,“Butthereisnospace.”Thewoodcuttersaid,“8threepeoplecansit9,fourpeoplecansitalittle10.”Thestrangeropenedthedoor,andamanentered.Suddenly,astrangeknock11didnotseemtobehuman’swasheard!Thewoodcuttersaid,“Openthedoor.Iknowwho12.Itismydonkey.”Everyonesaid,“13isthedonkeygoingtostand?”Themansaid14allstandwhenthedonkey15in.1.A.veryB.soC.tooD.such2.A.sleepB.sleepingC.sleptD.tosleep3.A.onB.inC.a(chǎn)tD.to4.A.a(chǎn)B.a(chǎn)nC.theD./5.A.a(chǎn)ndB.soC.butD.or6.A.inviteB.invitedC.wasinvitingD.wasinvited7.A.otherB.theotherC.a(chǎn)notherD.others8.A.IfB.UnlessC.UntilD.Because9.A.comfortableB.comfortingC.comfortedD.comfortably10.A.closestB.closelyC.closedD.closer11.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whose12.A.knocksB.knockedC.isknockingD.wasknocked13.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why14.A.thatwouldtheyB.thattheywillC.whethertheywouldD.thattheywould15.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcomeⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。LetgooftheproblemsTherearemanyteenagerswhohavetoomuchpressure.LastWednesday,Mr.Trentbeganhispsychologicalhealthclass1.holdingupaglassofwater.Heaskedthestudents2.wouldhappenifhehelditupforaday.3.studentsaidtheteacher’sarmwouldacheorgonumb.Hemighthavetogotohospital!Allthestudentslaughed.“Butduringthetime,didthe4.(weigh)oftheglasschange?”askedMr.Trent.“Thenwhatcausedthepainandnumbness?”Thestudents5.(be)puzzled.“WhatshouldIdonow6.(get)ridofthepain?”askedMr.Trentagain.“Puttheglassdown!”saidanotherstudent.“7.(exact)!”saidMr.Trent.“Life’sproblemsaresomething8.causedthepainlikethisglass.Holdthemforafew9.(minute)inyourhandandtheyseemOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintoache.Thelongeryouholdthem,themorepainfulyoufeel.”It’simportanttothinkofthechallengesorproblemsinyourlife.Butwhat’seven10.(important)istoputthemdownattheendofeveryday.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Greenisanimportantcolorinnature.Itisthecolorofgrassandtheleavesontrees.Itisthecolorofmostgrowingplants,too.Sometimes,thewordgreenmeansyoung,freshandgrowing.Sometimes,itdescribessomethingthatisnotyetfinishedorplantsthatarenot____.Forexample,agreenhornissomeonewhohasnoexperience,whoisnewtoasituation.Inthefifteenthcentury,agreenhornwasayoungcoworoxwhosehornshadnotyetdeveloped.Acenturyorsolater,agreenhornwasasoldierwhohadnotyethadanyexperienceinwar(戰(zhàn)爭).Bytheeighteenthcentury,agreenhornhadthemeaningithastoday--apersonwhoisnewinajob.Aboutonehundredyearsago,greenhornwasapopularexpressionintheAmericanwest.Old-timersusedittodescribeamanwhohadjustarrivedfromoneofthebigcitiesintheeast.Thegreenhorndidn’thavetheskillsthathewouldneedtoliveinthehard,roughcountry.Someonewhohastheabilitytogrowplantswellissaidtohaveagreenthumb.Theexpressioncomesfromtheearlynineteenhundreds.Apersonwithagreenthumbseemstohaveamagictouchthatmakesplantsgrowquicklyandwell.Youmightsaythatthewomannextdoorhasagreenthumbifhergardencontinuestogrowlongafteryourplantshavedied.TheGreenRevolution(革命)isthenamewhichwasgivensomeyearsagotothedevelopmentofnewkindsofriceandothergrains.Thenewplantsproducedmuchlargercrops.TheGreenRevolutionwastheresultofhardworkbyagricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)scientistswhohadgreenthumbs.1.Accordingtothepassage,agreenhornmeans________now.A.a(chǎn)youngcoworoxwhosehornshavenotyetdevelopedB.a(chǎn)soldierwhohasnothadanyexperienceinwarC.a(chǎn)personwhoisnewinajobD.a(chǎn)manwhodoesn’thavetheskillstoliveinthecountry2.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“ripe”inthesecondparagraphis________.A.未完成的B.成熟的C.青澀的D.老練的3.WhichofthefollowingabouttheGreenRevolutionisNOTright?A.Ifthereweren’ttheGreenRevolution,wewouldhavenoricetoeat.B.Theexpression“theGreenRevolution”appearedseveralyearsago.C.BecauseoftheGreenRevolution,wehavemorekindsofriceandothergrains.D.AgriculturalscientistswithgreenthumbsstartedtheGreenRevolution.4.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_______.A.a(chǎn)llgrowingplantsisgreenB.greenisthemostimportantcolorinnatureC.a(chǎn)personwithagreenthumbcanmakeplantsgrowwellD.theexpression“agreenthumb”hasahistoryoftwohundredyears5.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.a(chǎn)greenhornB.a(chǎn)greenthumbC.theGreenRevolutionD.theword“green”anditsstoryB14、Mostmobilephonecompaniesdesign(設(shè)計(jì))modelsespeciallyforchildren.Butparentsareusuallytheonesbuyingthephones,andpayingthephones.Accordingtoastudy,56%ofparentsofchildrenaged8to12havegiventheirchildrenamobilephone.Mostchildrengettheirfirstmobilephoneattheageof12.Manyparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentohaveamobilephonebecauseithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilies.Theybelievethatmobilephonesareanimportanttoolwhensomethinghappenssuddenly.Childrencanstayconnectedwiththeirparentsatalltimes.Somepeoplethinkmobilephoneshelpteachchildrentoberesponsible.Butotherpeopleareworriedaboutthehealthandsafetyofchildren’smobilephones.Theybelievethatsendingmessageswhiledoinghomeworkisbadforchildren’sconcentration(注意力).Theysaythatchildrenarespendingtoomuchtimesendingmessagesinsteadoftalkingtoeachother.Butwedoneedtocommunicatefacetoface.Also,theradiation(輻射)thatthemobilephonesgiveoffcanbeharmfultoyoungpeople.Whatdoyouthink?Ifyouhaveanyideaaboutit,pleasetellme.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.(小題1)Accordingtothepassage,mostchildrengottheirfirstmobilephone.A.a(chǎn)ttheageof12B.a(chǎn)ttheageof10C.a(chǎn)ttheageof82.(小題2)Manyparentsthinkit’snecessaryforchildrentohaveamobilebecause.A.it’scheaperthanbeforeB.ithelpschildrenstayintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamiliesC.it’sagreatbirthdaypresent3.(小題3)Whensomethinghappenssuddenly,mobilephonesare________tostaytouchwithothers.A.a(chǎn)usefullanguageB.a(chǎn)nimportanttoolC.a(chǎn)differentway4.(小題4)Theunderlineword“responsible”means“”inChinese.A.負(fù)責(zé)任的B.樂于助人的C.尊重人的5.(小題5)WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Someespecialmobilephonesaredesignedforchildren.B.Somepeoplethinkthatsendingmessageswhiledoinghomeworkisabadhabit.C.56%ofchildrenaged8to12paidfortheirmobilephones.C15、TheWestwoodMiddleSchoolhasdecidedtoholdablooddrive(獻(xiàn)血活動(dòng)),andyoucanhelp.HelpwithTheBloodDrive
TheSchoolisholdingablooddriveforteachers,parents,andtownpeople.Weneedeveryone’shelptomakeitasuccess.Thatincludesyou![來源:Weneedtocollect50unitsofblood.Thatmeans65peopleareneededtocometothedrive.
HowYouCanHelp
Pickupinformationbrochures(小冊(cè)子)intheschooloffice.Passthemouttoyourparents,teachersandanypersonwhoishealthyandatleast17yearsold.
WhenandWheretoGo
TheblooddrivewilltakeplaceonTuesday,October21,from3:00to6:00pm,intheschoolcanteen.
1.Howmanypeopleareneededfortheblooddrive?A.50. B.65. C.17. D.21.2.Studentscanpickupinformationbrochures____.A.intheschooloffice B.a(chǎn)ttheschoolgateC.intheschoolcanteen D.ontheschoolplayground3.Whenwilltheblooddrivetakeplace?A.OnSeptember20. B.OnSeptember21.C.OnOctober20. D.OnOctober21.D16、HopperPrice:FreeforAndroidandiOSsystemThisappcanpredict(預(yù)測(cè))whenthepriceoftheflighttoyourdestinationwillbethelowest,whentheywillchangeandthebesttimetobuyaticketforacertaindayandplace.Youcansavemoneyandbookticketsquicklyonthisapp.PackPointPrice:FreeforAndroidandiOSsystemThisappcanprovideatravelchecklistforyouandtellyouwhatyouneedtopackaccordingtotheplaceyouaregoingto,howlongyouaregoingtostayandwhyyouaregoingthere.Sonexttimeyouwon'tfeelsorrybecauseofleavingsomethingimportantathome.DarkSkyPrice:FreeforAndroid,$3.99foriOSsystem"DarkSky"isinthelistofthebestappsforAppStoreintheyearof2015.Itcantellyoutheweatherwhenyougettoyourdestinationandpredicttheweatherofthenexthourandeventherestoftheweekwithhighaccuracy(準(zhǔn)確度).TripAdvisorPrice:FreeforAndroidandiOSsystemTripAdvisorisyourspecialguidetohotels,restaurantsandattractionsworldwide.Youcanseemillionsofcomments(評(píng)論),imagesandvideosoftheplacesyouaregoingtovisit.Itcanalsotellyoutheplaceofinterestnearbyaccordingtoyourlocation.1.Theunderlinedword"destination"meansinChinese.A.出發(fā)地 B.中途站 C.目的地 D.機(jī)場(chǎng)2.WhatcanPackPointhelpyoutodo?A.Itcanhelpyoupackyourluggage(行李)youneed.B.Itcanhelpyoufindtheplaceyouwanttogoto.C.Itcanhelpyoubuycheaperflighttickets.D.Itcantellyoutheweatheroftheplaceyou'llvisit.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A.DarkSkyisgoodatpredictingweathercorrectly.B.Userscan'twatchvideosofsightsonTripAdvisor.C.Packpointcantelluserswhattotakeduringatrip.D.UserscanbookticketsthatyouwantonHopper.E17、Japanesestudentsworkveryhardbutmanyareunhappy.Theyhaveheavypressuresfromtheirparents.Moststudentsarealwaystoldbytheirparentstostudyharderandhardersothattheycanhaveawonderfullifewhentheygrowup.Thoughthismaybeagoodideaforthoseverybrightstudents,itcanhaveterribleresultsformanystudentswhoaren’tgifted(有天賦的)enough.Manyofthemhavetriedveryhardatstudybutfailintheexamsandmaketheirparentsloseheart.Somestudentsfeelthattheyarehatedbyeveryoneelseandtheydon’twanttogotoschoolanylonger.Theybecome____.ItissurprisingthatthoughmostJapaneseareworriedabouttheirchildren,theydonothelptheminanyway.Manyparentsfeelthattheyarenotabletohelptheirchildrenandthatitistheteachers’worktohelptheirchildren.Tomakemattersworse,alotofparentssendtheirchildrentothoseschoolsopeningintheeveningandonweekends.Theyonlyhelpthestudentstopasstheexamsandneverteachthemtheveryrealsenseoftheworld.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhasrulesabouteverythingfromthestudent’clothestothingsintheirschoolbags.Childpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)nowthinkthatsuchstrictrulesareharmfultothefeelingofthestudents.Almost40%ofthestudentssaidthatnoonehadtaughtthemhowtogetonwithothers,howtotellrightfromwrongandhowtoshowloveandcareforothers,evenfortheirparents.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1.Japanesestudentshaveheavypressuresfrom.A.themselvesB.JapanC.theirparentsD.theirclassmates2.Whatdotheyworkhardfor?A.a(chǎn)wonderfullifeB.theirparentsC.studyD.themselves3.Theunderlinedword“dropouts”means_________.A.脫離傳統(tǒng)社會(huì)的人B.文明的社會(huì)人C.逃學(xué)的人D.偏激的人4.ManyJapaneseschoolsusuallyhaverules.A.fewB.a(chǎn)fewC.a(chǎn)lotofD.lotof5.Howmanystudentshavebeentaughttohowtogetonwithothers?A.40%B.50%C.70%D.60%F18、Whatmightlifebelikeifyoulookedverydifferentfromothers?Mostofusareluckytobebornwith“normal”faces.ButthemovieWonder(《奇跡男孩》)showsusthatthereisnosuchthingsasbeingnormalandthatbeautyismorethanskin-deep.Basedonabestsellingnovel,themovieisaboutaboynamedAuggie.Hehasafacialdeformity(面部畸形).Hehasspentmostofhislifebeinghome-schooled.Butasheentersmiddleschool,hisparentsdecidetosendhimtoaprivateschool.There,Auggiemustdealwithsomeunfriendlyclassmatesandlearntoaccepthimselfasheis.IntheUnitedStates,mostkidsaretaughtthatitisOKtobedifferent.Peopledon’tlookdownuponbeingspecial.Butsomekidshavedifficultyacceptingthis.Itiseasytoplaytricksonsomeonewhoisdifferent,especiallyifyouhave
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