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HolidaythemedEnglishcoursewareseries-ChristmTheOriginandDevelopmentofChristmasThetraditionalcustomsofChristmasTheCulturalSignificanceofChristmasEnglishexpressionsandvocabularyrelatedtoChristmascontents目錄TheOriginandDevelopmentofChristmasCATALOGUE01Summary:TheancientwinterfestivalsThewintersolsticewasatimeoffeastingandmerrimenttocelebratetheendofthecoldseasonandthereturnofthesun.TheRomanSaturnaliafestival,aweek-longeventinDecember,includedgift-giving,feasting,andmerriment.TheOriginofChristmasThebirthofJesusChristwascelebratedbytheearlyChristianswiththeFeastoftheNativity.TheOriginofChristmasTheDevelopmentofChristmasSummary:TheevolutionofChristmascelebrationsTheearlyAnglo-SaxonsbroughttheirownwinterfestivalcustomstoEngland.TheOriginofChristmasTheNormansintroducedthecustomofgift-givingatChristmasandthepracticeofdecoratinghouseswithgreenery.TheVictoriansestablishedmanyofthecurrentChristmastraditions,includingtheChristmastree,cards,andFatherChristmas.TheOriginofChristmasSummary:HowChristmasbecameaglobalphenomenonTheinfluenceofmissionariesandthespreadofChristianitycontributedtotheglobalizationofChristmascelebrations.ThecommercializationofChristmasinthe20thcentury,withadvertisingandthemassproductionofChristmas-relatedgoods,alsoplayedarole.TheinternetandsocialmediahavefurtherfacilitatedtheglobalexchangeofChristmastraditionsandculture.TheglobalspreadofChristmasThetraditionalcustomsofChristmasCATALOGUE02Summary:Christmasdecorationsareanintegralpartoftheholidayseason,addingafestiveatmospheretohomesandpublicspaces.DetailsChristmastrees:Acentralfixtureinmanyhomes,Christmastreesareadornedwithlights,ornaments,andoftenastarontop.Wreaths:Awreathmadeofevergreensisacommondoordecoration,symbolizinglifeandrenewal.Stockings:Stockingsaretraditionallyhungbythechimneywithcare,hopingthatSantaClauswillfillthemwithgifts.0102030405ChristmasdecorationsSummary:Christmasisassociatedwithaspecialsetoftraditionalfoodsthatarepreparedandsharedamongfamilyandfriends.DetailsRoastturkey:AcenterpieceofmanyChristmasmeals,roastturkeyisservedwithallthetrimmingslikestuffing,cranberrysauce,andmashedpotatoes.Christmaspudding:Arich,steamedpuddingservedasadessert,itisoftentoppedwithbrandybutterorcustard.Mulledwineorcider:Awarm,spicedwineorciderisatraditionalbeveragefortheholidayseason.0102030405Christmascuisine輸入標題02010403GiftExchangeforChristmasSummary:GivingandreceivinggiftsisacentralpartoftheChristmascelebration.Giftwrapping:Wrappingthegiftinfestivepaperandaddingabowispartofthefunandexcitementofgiftgiving.SecretSanta:Agamewhereparticipantsdrawnamesandhavetobuyagiftforthepersontheydrew,usuallywithinasetbudget.DetailsSummary:FamilyandfriendscometogetherduringtheChristmasseasontocelebrateinvariousways.DetailsCaroling:SingingChristmascarolsisatraditionalwaytospreadjoyduringtheholidayseason.Churchservices:ManyattendreligiousservicesonChristmasEveorChristmasDaytocelebratethebirthofJesus.Familygatherings:December25thisatimeforfamilyreunions,exchanginggifts,andenjoyingafestivemealtogether.0102030405ChristmasgatheringsandcelebrationsTheCulturalSignificanceofChristmasCATALOGUE03DuringtheChristmasseason,familiesoftengathertogethertocelebratetheholiday.Thistraditionisdeeplyrootedinmanycultures,asitprovidesanopportunityforlovedonestobereunitedandstrengthenfamilybonds.Inmanyhouseholds,Christmasisthetimeforsharingstories,exchanginggifts,andparticipatinginvariousactivitiestogether.ThissenseofcommunityandtogethernessisanintegralpartoftheChristmascelebration.TheimportanceoffamilyreunionTheChristmasseasonisassociatedwithmessagesoflove,kindness,andcompassion.Itisatimewhenpeoplearemoreinclinedtobecharitableandhelpfultowardsothers,oftenthroughvolunteerworkordonationstothoseinneed.TheactofgivingduringChristmasisconsideredavirtue,andmanypeopletakethetimetopreparethoughtfulgiftsfortheirlovedones,expressingtheirgratitudeandaffection.Thisemphasisonloveandkindnessfostersasenseofunityandhopeduringtheholidayseason.ConveyingthespiritofloveandcareChristmasisareligiousholidaycelebratedbyChristiansworldwidetocommemoratethebirthofJesusChrist.ItisobservedonDecember25thandisprecededbyAdvent,aperiodoffasting,reflection,andpreparationfortheholiday.ManyChristiancustomsandtraditionsassociatedwithChristmashaverootsinancientpaganfestivalsandcustoms,suchasthewintersolsticecelebrations.Theseinfluenceshavecontributedtotheculturalsignificanceandpopularityoftheholiday,makingitawidelycelebratedeventacrosstheglobe.TheconnectionbetweenChristmasandreligiousbeliefsEnglishexpressionsandvocabularyrelatedtoChristmasCATALOGUE04GreetingsMerryChristmas!-ThisisthemostcommongreetingusedduringChristmas.Itisawayofsaying"IwishyouamerrycelebrationofChristmas".WishesHappyChristmas!-ThisisanothercommongreetingusedduringChristmas.Itisawayofsaying"IwishyouahappyandjoyfulChristmas".ChristmasgreetingsEatChristmasDinner-ThisisatraditionalChristmasmealthatincludesturkey,ham,andvarioussidedishes.DrinkChristmasCheer-Thisisawayofsaying"let'shaveadrinktocelebrateChristmas".CommonChristmasdrinksincludeeggnog,hotchocolate,andmulledwine.EnglishexpressionsforChristmasrelatedfoodanddrinksVSDecoratetheChristmasTree-Thisisatraditi

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