2023學(xué)年完整公開(kāi)課版Unit Section A (Grammar Focus3c) 參考課件3

1Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience.SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Riddles（謎語(yǔ)）1.Peoplecometoseemewhentheyarenotfine.Icanhelptomakethemfeelbetter.2.Iactindifferentmovies.3.IlikesportsandIpracticebasketballeveryday.4.IwearauniformandIworktomakeourcityasafeplace.5.Iworkinhotels,Icancookdeliciousfoodforpeople.6.Iamgoodatdesigning.Icanbuildhighbuildingsandlongbridges.GrammarFocus根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)完成句子：1.你長(zhǎng)大后，你想做什么？Whatdoyouwant_______whenyou_________?2.我想成為一名工程師。Iwantto________________.3.你打算如何做？How_____you_____to____that?4.我打算非常努力地學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)。I’m______________________reallyhard.tobegrowupbeanengineeraregoingdogoingtostudymath5.你想去哪里工作？

____________yougoingtowork?6.我打算搬到上海。I’m_________________toShanghai.7.你打算從什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始？

When_____you______to_____?8.我打算讀完中學(xué)和大學(xué)后開(kāi)始。I’mgoingto___________I_____highschooland_______.WherearegoingtomovearegoingstartstartwhenfinishcollegeWhatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobeanengineer.HowareyougoingtodoThat?I'mgoingtostudymathreallyhard. WhereareyougoingtoWork?I'mgoingtomovetoShanghai. Whenareyougoingtostart?I'mgoingtostartwhenIfinishhighschoolandcollege.

begoingto的用法“begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形”是一般將來(lái)時(shí)的一種形式，表示將要、打算做某事，be隨主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化而變化。1.begoingto的用法：(1)表示主語(yǔ)有意圖、有計(jì)劃、有準(zhǔn)備做某事，所表達(dá)的

動(dòng)作基本上會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)。WearegoingtohaveabasketballmatchnextSunday.下周日我們打算進(jìn)行一場(chǎng)籃球賽。(2)表示主語(yǔ)根據(jù)當(dāng)前的情況作出的預(yù)測(cè),通常是有跡象表

明某事即將要發(fā)生，表達(dá)說(shuō)話(huà)人較肯定的判斷，指即

將發(fā)生或肯定要發(fā)生的事，常用于I’msure,I’mafraid

或Ithink等后面。Lookatthedarkclouds!I’mafraidit’sgoingtorain!看那些烏云！恐怕要下雨了。2.begoingto的句子結(jié)構(gòu)：含有begoingto的句子中，be動(dòng)詞隨主語(yǔ)的人稱(chēng)和數(shù)的變化而相應(yīng)地變化?？隙ň浞穸ň湟话阋蓡?wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+not+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.主語(yǔ)+be(am/is/are)+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Be(Am/Is/Are)+主語(yǔ)+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?疑問(wèn)詞+be(am/is/are)+主語(yǔ)+going+to+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？(1)肯定句的構(gòu)成和用法句型:主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+……IamgoingtoplaybasketballnextSunday.HeisgoingtoteachinGuangzhounextyear.They’regoingtomeetattheschoolgate.Itisgoingtorain.We’regoinghometomorrow.(2)否定句的構(gòu)成和用法句型：主語(yǔ)+benotgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形We’renotgoingtohaveanymatchnextweek.It’snotgoingtorainthisevening.I’mnotgoingtobeadoctor.Heisn’t

goingtoseehissistertomorrow.Theyaren’tgoingtowatchTVthisevening.(3)一般疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成和用法句型：be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)詞原形……？Areyougoingtobeateacherinthefuture?Yes,Iam.（肯定回答）/No,I’mnot.（否定回答）。IsyourmothergoingtoShanghainextMonday?Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.(4)特殊疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成和用法：句型：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句Howaretheygoingtoschoolnextweek?WhatisshegoingtodonextSunday?Whenareyougoingtobuyanewbook?Whereisthelittleboygoing?3.與begoingto連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：begoingto表達(dá)的是未發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，因此常與一些表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。

如：tomorrow“明天”,thisevening“今天晚上”,nextmonth“下個(gè)月”。

有時(shí)也可在when,before,after,until等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中使用。4.使用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)要注意的問(wèn)題：(1)begoingto與bedoing都可表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，但是表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如go,come,leave,fly,arrive等，一般不用begoingto結(jié)構(gòu)，而多用“be+doing”表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。SheisleavingforGuangzhou.她將動(dòng)身前往廣州。(2)begoingto和therebe句型連用時(shí)，begoingto后應(yīng)用be動(dòng)詞原形，不用have，即Thereis/aregoingtobe...Thereisgoingtobeaheavyraintomorrow.明天將有一場(chǎng)大雨。3aMatchwhatthesepeoplewanttodowithwhattheyaregoingtodo.They’regoingtopracticeeveryday.I’mgoingtobuyafastcar.We’regoingtotakesinginglessons.She’sgoingtostudyeducation.She’sgoingtostudymath.I’mgoingtostudyscience.He’sgoingtogotoacookingschool.He’sgoingtotakeactinglessons.____1.Myfriendwantstobeanengineer.____2.Mybrotherwantstobeanactor.____3.Iwanttobeascientist.____4.Mysisterwantstobeaschoolteacher.____5.Thoseboyswanttobesoccerplayers.____6.MyfriendandIwanttobesingers.____7.Mycousinwantstobeacook.____8.Iwanttobearacecardriver.ehfdacgb3bFillintheblanks.Thenpracticetheconversation.A:Kelly,whatdoyouwanttobe

yougrowup?B:I

tobeadoctor.A:Wow!

areyougoingtodothat?B:I’m

tostudymedicineatauniversity.A:Hmm…soundsdifficult.______areyou

tostudy?B:I’mgoingto

inLondon.A:

areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingto

nextSeptember.whenwantHowgoingWheregoingstudyWhenstart3cCompletethechartanddiscussitwithyourpartner.WhatWhereHowWhenA:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeareporter.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtowritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesandnewspapers.Playroleswithyourpartner.A:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwanttobeadoctor.A:Whereareyougoingtowork?B:I’mgoingtomovetoBeijing.A:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:I’mgoingtostudyhard.1.collegen.

學(xué)院;大學(xué);高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校2.universityn.(綜合性)大學(xué);高等學(xué)府上大學(xué)gotocollegeIsthereauniversity

inthiscity?這座城市有沒(méi)有大學(xué)？e.g.Hisparentswanthimtogotocollege.

他的父母想讓他上大學(xué)。2.educationn.

教育e.g.Theoldman’s

educationwasnomorethanoneyear.這位老人受的教育不超過(guò)一年。作藥講時(shí),是不可數(shù)名詞吃藥takethemedicine3.medicinen.

藥;醫(yī)學(xué)Takesomemedicineanddrinkalotofwater.吃點(diǎn)藥多喝些水。4.

articlen.

文章;論文e.g.Hesometimeswritesarticles

forthemagazine.他有時(shí)候給那個(gè)雜志寫(xiě)文章。e.g.Doyouwantto

send

herane-mail?

你想給她發(fā)封電子郵件嗎？5.

sendv.

郵寄;發(fā)送寄給某人某物sendsb.sth.或sendsth.tosb.一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1._____(be)he____________(play)basketballthisSunday?2.There____________(be)afootballmatchtonight.3.Myfamily________________(travel)toNewYorkthissummerholiday.4.I________________(swim)thisafternoon.5.Theworker_______________(have)adayoffnextweek.Isgoingtoplayisgoingtobearegoingtotravelamgoingtoswimisgoingtohave二、單項(xiàng)選擇6.—Ihaveaheadacheandacough.—Perhapsyouhaveacold;youshould