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內(nèi)蒙古烏海市海勃灣區(qū)2024屆中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案注意事項1.考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項選擇1、It’sbetternottostand______theyoungtree,foryoumayhurtit.A.behindB.underC.a(chǎn)gainstD.near2、—I’msorry,sir.I’vemadelotsofmistakesinthemonthlyexam.—Nevermind.___________,theexamisabitdifficult.A.Inall B.AboveallC.Afterall D.Firstofall3、--Let’sgodancingtonight.—Sorry,I______.Ihavetogotoameeting.A.mustn’t B.maynotC.needn’t D.can’t4、TheUKisEuropeancountryandit'salsoislandcountry.A.a(chǎn)n;an B.a(chǎn);a C.a(chǎn)n;a D.a(chǎn);an5、—Ilovemyschool.Italwaystriesitsbesttoourneeds.—Howluckyyouare!A.satisfyB.realizeC.encourageD.get6、—_________didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Why B.Which C.Who D.What7、Themantriedseveraltimestostartthecar,andhesucceeded____.A.inthepast B.intheend C.a(chǎn)tfirst D.a(chǎn)tonce8、--Excuseme,Iwonder_____Icanpayforthenewshoes?--YoucanpaybyusingwechatorAlipay(支付寶).A.whether B.when C.how D.why9、–Canyouhearthe__________clearly?-No,theirvoicesarenotveryloud.A.musicB.reporterC.dialogueD.environment10、---Inthepastfouryears,wehavelearnedalotfromourteachers.---Theyaregreat,sowithoutdoubtwewillbeforeverthankfulthem.A.to B.for C.ofⅡ.完形填空11、ThenightbeforemysonwastoleaveforParisinFrance,Icouldn’tgotosleepinbed.Iwastryingtofigureoutsomethingtosay.But1cametomymind.Maybe,Ithought,itwasn’t2tosayanything.Whatdoesitmatterinalife-time3afathernevertellsasonwhathereallythinksofhim?ButasIstoodbeforeDaniel,Iknewthatitdidmatter.MyfatherandI4eachother.Yet,IalwaysfeltsorrythatIneverheardhimputhisfeelingsinto5andneverhadthememoryofthatmoment.Now,Icouldfeelsonervous.Whyisitso6totellasonsomethingfrommyheart?Mymouthturned7,andIknewIwouldbeabletosayonlyafewwordsclearly.“Daniel,”Isaid,“ifIcouldhavepicked,Iwouldhavepickedyou.”That’sallIcouldsay.Iwasn'tsureifheunderstoodwhatI8.Thenhecametowardmeandthrew9armsaroundme.Foramoment,Ifeltallthepeopleintheworld10,andtherewasonlyDanielandmeinourhomebythesea,thoughhisgirlfriendstoodaside.Hewassayingsomething,butmyeyesmisted(變模糊)over,andIcouldn’tunderstandwhathewassaying.AllIwasclearaboutwasthestubble(胡茬)onhischinashis11pressedagainstmine.Andthen,themoment12.Iwenttowork,andDanielleftafewhourslaterwithhis13.Thatwassevenweeksago,andnowadaysI14himwhenwalkingalongthebeachonweekends.Thousandsofmilesaway,somewhereinFrance,hemightbe15acrossabusystreet,walkingthroughamustyhallwayoftheLouvre.WhatIhadsaidtoDanielwaschangelessandawful.Itwasnothing.Andyet,itwaseverything.1.A.a(chǎn)nythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything2.A.necessaryB.interestingC.surprisingD.careful3.A.beforeB.thatC.ifD.because4.A.learnedB.lovedC.hatedD.played5.A.booksB.a(chǎn)rticlesC.lettersD.words6.A.easyB.movedC.hardD.sad7.A.dryB.wetC.warmD.cool8.A.a(chǎn)skedB.neededC.wantedD.meant9.A.hisB.herC.myD.our10.A.leftB.cameC.diedD.disappeared11.A.backB.faceC.eyesD.hands12.A.endedB.lastedC.startedD.began13.A.motherB.fatherC.girlfriendD.sister14.A.talkaboutB.thinkaboutC.a(chǎn)rgueaboutD.complainabout15.A.jumpingB.hurryingC.workingD.passingⅢ.語法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1.(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2.(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3.theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4.(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5.!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6.futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7..By2050therewillbeless8.(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9.(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10.spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheonlinereviewcommunityTripAdvisorrecentlymadealistofAmerica’stop10zoos.Youmightbesurprisedthatsomeofthenation’smostpopularzoosarelocatedinsmallormid-sizecitiesaroundthecountry.Thefollowingarefourofthesetopzoos.
HenryDoorlyZooinOmaha
NeverheardofHenryDoorlyZoo?TripAdvisorreviewersdidn’tjustrank(將……列為)itNo.1inthecountry;theyrankedittheNo.1zoointheworld.Thereareallkindsofinterestingactivitiesandprogramsinthiszooanditsaquarium.Youwon’tbedisappointedifyouvisitit.
SanDiegoZooinSanDiego
Consideredbymanypeopletobeaspecialzoo,SanDiegoZoosupportstheconcept(概念)ofopen-air,cagelessshowsthatre-createnaturalanimalenvironments,withdifferentanimalspecies(物種)livingsidebyside.Ifyouwanttoknowhowanimalslivenaturallyinthewild,don’tmissit.
St.LouisZooinSt.Louis
Itbeganasasingleshowduringthe1904World’sFair(世博會).NowithasgrowntobeSt.LouisZoowithover700differentanimalspecies.Ifyou’vegotlittleones,don’tmissthischildren’szoo.
MemphisZooinMemphis
Thiszoohasahistoryofover100years.Itishometomorethan3,500animalsrepresentingover500differentspecies,includingthegiantpanda.In2008,MemphisZoowaschosentobetheNo.1zoointheUSonTripAdvisor.
1.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatHenryDoorlyZoo.A.hasanaquariuminitB.sitsinasmallcityC.isthelargestzoointheworldD.isalwaystheNo.1zooinAmerica2.WhyisSanDiegoZooconsideredtobespecial?A.Itisfreeforthepublic.B.Animalsarenotkeptincagesthere.C.Peoplecangetclosetowildanimalsthere.D.Ithasthelargestnumberofanimalspecies.3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutMemphisZooisTRUE?A.Ithasthelongesthistoryofthefour.B.Thereareabout500animalsinit.C.ItusedtobetheNo.1zoointheworld.D.ItwashighlypraisedbyTripAdvisor.4.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.comparethepopularityofthesezoosB.showthepopularityofzoosinAmericaC.showtheresultofTripAdvisor’sstudyD.introduceseveralpopularzoosinAmericaB14、請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwasthefinalgameformyeight-year-oldson'ssoccergame.Neartheendofthematch,thescorewastwotoone,myson'steambeingahead.Parentssataroundthefield,offeringencouragement.Therewerelessthantensecondsleftandtheballstoppedinfrontofoneofmyson'steammates,Mickey.Withcheeringshoutsacrossthefield,Mickeywentbackalittleandkickedtheballwitheverythinghehad.Allaroundmethecrowdbecamecrazyandexcited.Mickeyhadscored!Thentherewasacompletesilence.Mickeyhadscored,butintothewronggate—theballwentintothegateofmyson'steam,endingthegameinadraw.Yousee,Mickeyhasaseriousillnessinhishead,whichmakeshisIQlowerthanthatofnormalchildrenofthesameage.Andforhim,hedidn'tunderstandwhatawronggoalwas.AllgoalswerecelebratedbyahappyhugfromMickey.Hehadbeenknowntohugtheplayerswhomhewasfightingagainstwhentheyscored.ThesilencewasfinallybrokenwhenMickey,hisfacefilledwithjoy,caughtmyson,huggedhimandshouted,“Iscored!Iscored!Everybodywon!Everybodywon!”ForamomentIheldmybreath,notsurewhatmysonwoulddoorsay.Infact,Ididn'tneedtoworryatthattime.Iwatchedthroughtears,whenIfoundmysonraisedhishandandstartedtocalloutwildly,“Welldone,Mickey!”Soon,membersfrombothteamsgottogetheraroundMickey,congratulatingonhisgoal.Laterthatnight,mydaughteraskedwhohadwon.“Everybodywon,”Ismiledandreplied.1.HowdidpeoplefeelwhentheysawMickeyscore?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Serious.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“draw”probablymean?A.失敗B.平局C.勝利3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMickey?A.HisIQishigherthanhisclassmates.B.Hegotonescoreforhisownteamatlast.C.Hefelthappynomatterwhoscoredinthegame.4.Whydidtheauthorcry?A.ShewasangrywithMickey.B.Shefeltnervousabouthisson.C.Shewasproudofhissonandotherboys.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Mickeymadewhowatchedthegameupset.B.PeopleweremovedbyMickey'skindnessinthegame.C.TheplayersfrombothteamswerehappyforMickey'smistake.C15、Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有壓力的)life?Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughter(笑聲)Clubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.SowhathappensataLaughterClub?IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.Surprisingly,itworks!Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.1.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.A.India B.America C.Britain D.China2.HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?A.Over300. B.Over500. C.Over800. D.Over1,300.3.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Nervous. D.Tired.4.Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?A.Aftertenminutes. B.Aftertenhours.C.Aftertenseconds. D.Aftertendays.5.Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.A.youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinadayB.laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthyC.manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealthD.reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealthD16、DearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.It’ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.Bytheway.wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneyland.YouknowIlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.I'llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatdaySeeyousoonLoveLily1.HowlongwillLilystayinHongKong?A.Oneday B.Eightdays. C.Tendays D.Ninedays2.WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?A.Buyapresent B.VisitOceanParkC.VisitSusanatherhome D.GobacktoEngland3.WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?A.Takephotos B.WatchacartoonC.SeeafilmofMickeyMouse D.ReadthestoryofSnowWhite4.Lilywantstoknow_______A.ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent B.whenshewillgobacktoEnglandC.ifSusancanmeetherattheairport D.whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithherE17、Oncetherewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedayitwassaidthattheislandwouldgodown,soallmadeboatsandleftexceptLove.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoofferherhelpuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhadalmostgonedown,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagreatboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou.”Sadnesswascloseby,soLoveasked,“Sadness,letmegowithyou.”“Oh,Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!”HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevennoticewhenLovecalledher.Suddenly,therewasavoice,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou.”Itwasanelder.Lovewassoexcitedthatsheevenforgottoaskwhotheelderwas.SoLoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,“Whohelpedme?”“ItwasTime,”Knowledgeanswered.“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,“BecauseonlyTimeunderstandshowvaluableLoveis.”1.Whatwouldhappentotheisland?A.Itwouldgrowbigger. B.Itwouldsink. C.Itdrovefeelingsaway. D.Allthefeelingslived.2.Sadnessdidn’tseeLovewhenhepassedbyLove,didhe?A.Yes,hedid. B.Yes,hedidn’t. C.No,hedidn’t. D.No,hedid.3.Whydidn’tHappinesshelpLove?A.BecauseHappinessdidn’tlikeLove.B.BecauseHappinessdidn’thearLovecallingher.C.Becauseherboatwassosmallthatshecouldn’ttakeLovewithher.D.Becausesheneededtobebyherself.4.WhohelpedLoveoutofdanger?A.Sadness. B.Knowledge. C.Happiness. D.Time.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“valuable”meaninChinese?A.令人喜愛的 B.珍貴的 C.吸引人的 D.有愛心的F18、閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Akindoflittlecarsmaytaketheplaceoftoday’sbigonesmanyyearslater.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingincities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Thelittlecarsofthefuturewillcostless.Drivingwillbesafer,too,sincetheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgoingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforalongway.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasoline(汽油).Ifbigcarsarestillusedwiththesmallones,twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeneededforthebig,fastercarsandotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇正確答案。1.Thereismuchpollutionintheairtodaybecause_____.A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecarsC.smallcarswillgo450kilometersbeforetheyneedtostopformoregasolineD.theusualsizeofcarstodayistoosmall2.Theusualsizeofcarstodayis_____.A.muchsmallerthanthefutureoneB.a(chǎn)sbigasthefutureonesC.a(chǎn)ssmallasthefutureonesD.biggerthanthefutureones3.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陳述)isNOTtrue?A.Bigcarscostmore.B.Bigcarsarenotusefulforalongway.C.Thecarsofthefuturewillbesmallerthantoday’scars.D.Smallcarsareslowerthanbigones.4.Thestreetswillbelesscrowdedbecause_____.A.therewillbefewercarsinthefutureB.therewillbefewerpeopleinthestreetsC.threekindsofroadswillbebuiltD.futurecarswillbesmaller5.Twokindsofroadswillbeneededinthefuturebecause_____.A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureB.moreandmorepeoplewillgotocitiesC.bigcarsrunfasterandlittlecarsrunslowerD.itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwokindsofroadsⅤ.書面表達19、親愛的同學們,離初中畢業(yè)不到一個月時間了,初中的學習生活(juniorschoollife)即將結(jié)束,嶄新的高中(seniorschool)生活更值得你憧憬。假如你是LiHua,請你用英語寫一封短信給你的初中英語老師,信中需表達以下要點:1、感謝老師在學習上的幫助,進步很大;2、認識了很多同學和老師,和大家相處融洽;3、平時學習也遇到過一些問題,比如……(至少寫兩
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