初中英語七年級下冊 Section Ba-3b Self check-“黃岡杯”一等獎

SectionB3a—3bSelfcheckObjectives1.Keywords:cross,river,many,village,between,bridge,boat,afraid,like,villager,leave,dream,true.2.Keyphrases:between…and…,cometrue,beafraid,belike3.Keysentencestructures:①Doyougobybusorbytrain?②Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschool,andthevillage.③Heislikeafathertome.根據(jù)首字母提示完成單詞。1.Iridemybiketothetrains________.2.Whatdoeshet_______ofthetrip?3.Maryw____toschooleveryday.4.Itakethes_______toschool.5.Lindar_____towork.

tationhinkalksubwayides詞形變換1.Howlongdoesittake_______(get)home?2.Thebus_____(ride)takes20minutes.3.Ilike_______(ride)mybikeontheweekend.4.Iwant_______(take)awalk.5.Myfather______(drive)toworkeveryday.togetridetoridetotakedrives句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Jimusuallygettoschoolbybike.(對劃線部分提問）_______Jimusuallygettoschool?2.我通常用一個小時做家庭作業(yè)。It________onehour_____myhomework.3.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily.(對劃線部分提問）_________peoplearethereinyourfamily?HowdoestakesmetodoHowmany2bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.FastreadingHowdoesLianglianggotoschooleveryday?____________________________________________________________________Hegoesonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.Carefulreading1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?3.Doestheboylikethisschool?Why?4.What’sthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?Whyorwhynot?1.Howdothestudentsinthevillagegotoschool?2.Whydotheygotoschoollikethis?Theygoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.Thereisnobridge,andtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.3.Doestheboylikehisschool?Why?4.Whatisthevillagers’dream?Doyouthinktheirdreamcancometrue?How?

Yes,hedoes.Helovestoplaywithhisclassmates.Heloveshisteacher.Theirdreamistohaveabridge.Ithinktheirdreamcancometrue.Maybethegovernmentcanbuildabridgeforthem.1.Forthestudentsinthevillage,itis ________togettotheschool.2.Theyhavetocrossavery_____river betweentheirschoolandthevillage.3.Theycannotgobyboatbecausetheriver runstoo_________.2cReadthepassageagain.Completethesentenceswiththewordsfromthepassage.difficultbigquickly4.Itisnoteasytocrosstheriverona ropeway,buttheboyisnot_______.5.Thestudentsandvillagerswanttohave abridge.Cantheirdreamcome _____?afraidtrueLanguagepoints1.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.

對于許多學(xué)生來說，上學(xué)很容易。

1)manyadj.＆pron.

許多表示“多”的意思，可用many,much,alotof,lotsof

等。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，表許多。much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，表量或程度。2)Itis+adj.(forsb.)todosth.

（對某人來說）干某事是……

例如：

Itisinterestingformetoplaycomputergames.

對我來說玩電腦游戲很有趣。It’sveryimportant___ustomakeaplanbeforeanewterm.A.ofB.forC.toB2.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthevillage.

在他們的學(xué)校和鄉(xiāng)村之間有一條大河。

between…and…在……和……之間例如：

HesitsbetweenLucyandLily.

他坐在露西和莉莉的中間?！狦uess,howmuchdoesitcost?—Ithinkitcosts_____15and20dollars.A.fromB.betweenC.amongD.withB3.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverruns

tooquicklyforboats.

（河上）完全沒有橋梁，而且河水湍急，不宜小船擺渡。

1)此句是英語否定結(jié)構(gòu)的一種。當(dāng)no用于構(gòu)成否定句，主要用于名詞之前，強調(diào)否定其后的名詞，表現(xiàn)“完全不；根本沒有?！崩纾?/p>

Ihavenotime.Thereisnomilkinthefridge.

冰箱里沒有牛奶。2)run表示“跑，奔；液體的流動”，在不同語境中分別有不同的用法和含義。例如：

Irunbacktomyroomandgetmybag.

我奔回房間拿自己的提包。

Theriverrunsintothesea.

這條河流入大海。

4.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestherivereveryschoolday.

亮亮，一個11歲男孩，每天過河上學(xué)。

1）11-year-old構(gòu)成一個復(fù)合形容詞，修飾名詞boy。請注意其中的year之后沒有復(fù)數(shù)詞尾-s。這一構(gòu)詞結(jié)構(gòu)較為常見。例如：

afour-daytrip一個四天的旅行

a30book一本30頁的書

athree-roomhouse一個三間屋的房子2）cross作動詞用，“穿過，越過”的意思。主要表示在物體表面上橫穿。如橫過馬路、過橋、過河等.Becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.

過馬路時要小心。5.Butheisnotafraid.

但是他不害怕。

afraidadj.

害怕的；畏懼的

Areyouafraidofsnakes?

你怕蛇嗎?

I’mafraidtospeakinfrontofotherpeople.

我害怕在其他人面前發(fā)言。

beafraidtodosth.害怕做某事

beafraidofsth./sb.怕某事/某人

beafraidofv-ing怕做某事1.她不害怕在公眾場合說英語。(beafraid,inpublic)___________________________________2.—Canyoustayherelonger?

—_______.Ihavetobebacktomorrow.

A.No,thankyou

B.I’mafraidnot

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.I’dlovetoSheisn’tafraidtospeakEnglishinpublic.B6.He’slikeafathertome.

對于我來說，他像一個父親。

likeprep.

像

Thebabyislikehismother.=Thebabylookslikehismother.這個小嬰兒長得像他媽媽。

7.Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.

許多學(xué)生和村民從未離開過村莊。

leavev.

離開

Pleaseturnoffthelightwhenyouleave.

走時請關(guān)燈。

Thetrainwillleaveinasecond.

列車馬上要開了?！發(fā)eavefor+

地點”表示“動身去某地”

HewillleaveforShanghaitomorrow.

明天他將出發(fā)去上海。

“l(fā)eave+地點+for+地點”表示“離開某地去某地”

7.dreamn.夢；夢想Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.v.做夢Shealwaysdreamsaboutherbaby.

Hi,Peter,Howareyou?Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.YouwanttoknowhowI_____school,right?Well,Iusually______myhomeatabout8:00and_____tothebusstop.kilometersgettotakeswalkboringleavegettowalkleave3aReadthee-mailfromyourpenpalTomintheUS.Fillintheblankswiththewordsinthebox.Theschoolbususuallycomesatabout8:15.Myschoolisabout20__________frommyhome.It_____about40minutestogettherebybus.Thebusrideisnever_______becauseIalwaystalktomyclassmates.Whataboutyou?Howdoyougettoschool?Tomboringkilometerstakes3bWriteane-mailtoTomandtellhimhowyougettoschool.Thesequestionmayhelpyou.Whendoyouleavehome?2.Howdoyougettoschool?3.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Doyoulikeyourtriptoschool?寫作指導(dǎo)1.先根據(jù)自己的實際情況回答五個提示問題。2.將五個答語連成一段連貫的文字。3.適當(dāng)發(fā)揮自己的想象,寫出其他可能的句子。按e-mail的寫作格式,先向?qū)Ψ竭M(jìn)行問候,或客套。然后,將以上文字整理成一篇小信件。5.最后,再通讀一遍自己的作品,看有沒有錯誤或不通順的地方。就大功告成了！Whendoyouleavehome?_______________________________Howdoyougettoschool?______________________________________________________________ChecktheanswersFirstIwalktothesubwaystation.Then,Igettoschoolbysubway.Ileavehomeathalfpastseven.Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?___________________________________Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?___________________________________5.Howisyourtriptoschool?___________________________________It’sabouttenkilometers.Ittakesabouthalfanhour.It’sinteresting.DearTom,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Howareyou?Thankyouforyourlaste-mail.Iknowhowyougettoschool.NowletmetellyouhowIgettoschool.

Iusuallyleavehomeathalfpastseven.First,Iwalktothesubwaystation.ThenItakethesubwaytoschool.Myschoolisabouttenkilometersfrommyhome.Onepossibleversion____________________________________________________________________________________________________________PeterItusuallytakesmeabouthalfanhourtogettoschool.Iusuallymeetsmanyfriends.Somytripisinteresting,too.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示,用單詞的正確形式填空。

1.—DotakeabustoTianjin?—No.Itakea______(火車).2.Mymotheroftentakesthe____(早的)bustoworkinthemorning.3.Ithinkof________(buy)anewcar.trainearlybuyingExercise4.—What’sfiftyandforty?

—It’s______.5.Myfatherisbusywithhiswork,sohealwayshasa______(迅速的)luncheveryday.6.Therearesixty______inanhour.ninetyquickminutes

根據(jù)句意及首字母提示,完成單詞。

1.—CanIgetoffatthenexts______?

—Sure!2.Therearemanybusesandc____onthestreet.3.Therearetwob______onthelake.toparsoats

按照要求完成句子,每空一詞。

1.Myauntwalkstothesupermarket.(改為同義句)Myauntgoestothesupermarket____________.2.Thegirlusuallygoestoworkon

abus.(同上)Thegirlusuallygoestowork____________.Thegirlusually________________________work.