山東省濟(jì)南市2022年中考英語(yǔ)沖刺練習(xí)一

濟(jì)南市2022年中考英語(yǔ)沖刺練習(xí)一

I.選擇填空從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（15分）

1.—Therewasone-hourinterviewwiththesuperfootballstarC.RonaldoonCCTV5yesterdayevening.

一Yes.C.Ronaldosharedalotofhisexperienceduringinterview.

A.an;theB.a;theC.a;anD.the;an

2.ChineseCommunistYouthLeague（中國(guó)共青團(tuán)）willcelebratetheir100thbirthdayMay5th,2022.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

3.—beautifulLuopingiswhenspringcomes!

—Soitis.IfeellikeI'minanoceanofflowers.

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

4.—Kevin,ifsFriday.Yougetupearlytomorrowmorning.

—Great!I'msotiredthesedays.

A.mustB.musn'tC.mayD.needn't

5.一Goodnews?You'vepassedthePEtest.

—Hooray!,Iwasworriedaboutit.

A.ByaccidentB.TobehonestC.AsaresultD.Inmyopinion

6.—TheWinterOlympicGamesfromFebruary4th,2022toFebruary20th,2022inBeijing.

—Yes!Beijingiscalled"DoubleOlympicCity”.

A.heldB.isheldC.washeldD.willbehold

7.Youwon'tfindpapercuttingdifficultyoukeeppracticingit.

A.eventhoughB.aslongasC.asifD.eversince

8.—I'mnervousaboutthecomingspeechcompetition.WhatcanIdo?

-.Youcanmakeit.

A.BehardonyourselfB.Makeyoufeelathome

C.KeepyourcoolD.You'rekidding

9.—DoyouknowZhangGuimei,whowashonoredasoneofthe"PeopleWhoMovedChina”？

—Yes,shethefirstfreehighschoolforgirlsinmountainareasandhashelpedmorethan1,800students

togotocollege.

A.educatedB.createdC.memorizedD.dreamed

10.AfterseeingthemovieTheBattleatLakeChangjin（《長(zhǎng)津湖》），Idofeelproudofourcountry.

A.politelyB.calmlyC.simplyD.deeply

11.一IsawAlicewalkintothatbuildingjustnow.

一Oh,it'sournewcitymuseum.Ittothepublicforamonth.

A.hasbeenopenedB.hasbeenopenC.hasopenedD.opened

12.We911neverforgettheheroesbringpeoplehopeindifficulttimes.

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

13.—Roy,Ifeelsotired.Ihavetokeepstudyinghardtomeetmymom'shigh.

一Cheerup,Alice.Iguessshejustwantsyoutobeabetterperson.

A.creativityB.discoveryC.standardD.reason

14.——WhafsyourbrotherlikeafterhelivedinAmericafortwoyears?

A.HelikesAmericaverymuchB.He'dliketostaywithus

C.HetoldusmanyfunnystoriesD.Heisn'tthesameasheusedtobe

15.-Couldyoutellme?

-YouwillstaywithanEnglishfamilyandtakepartintheirdailylife.

A.whenIshouldpayforthecourseB.whatthebestpartofthecourseis

C.howlongtheshortestcourselastsD.whereIcangosightseeingafterclass

II.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答

案。（15分）

Onceuponatime,therelivedatrickyfox.Heusedtospeakto1animalssweetlyand

gaintheirtrustbeforeplayingtricksonthem.

Onedaythefoxmet2easy-goingstorkonhiswayhome.Heacted3her

goodfriend.Hewantedtoplayatrickonthestork,soheaskedhertohavedinnerwithhim

later.Thestork4acceptedtheinvitation.

Thedayofthedinnercame,andthestorkwenttothefox'shousewith5Shethoughtitwasa

deliciousfeast.Buttohersurprise,there6on1ysomesoupinaplate!"Comeandhaveataste!7took

methewholeafternoontocookthesoup."Thefoxsmiled.Becauseofherlongbeak,thestorkhaddifficulty

havingthesoup.Butthefoxlickedthesoupupinnotime.Afterfinishingthedinner,thefoxaskedthestork,

"Doesittaste8?n

Thehungrystorkreplied,MOh,itiswonderful.Thanksforyourdinner."Sheadded,"ButIcouldonlytastea

little9Idon'tfeelwelltoday.Ican'ttakeanymore!"

Thefoxpretendedtofeelsorryforthat.Then10later,thestorkinvitedthefoxtohavedinnerwith

11andwenthome.

Thenextday,thefoxgottothestork'shouseontime.Onthetable,somesoup12andputintwo

narrowjarswithlongnecks.Thistime,thestorkfounditeasytohavethesoup.However,thefox13tasteit.

Afterdinner,thestorkaskedthefox,"Howisthesoup?""IamsorryforwhatI14Ifeelashamedof

myself.IthinkI'dbetter15now.nthefoxanswered.Then,hewentoutofstork'shouseinahurry.

1.A.anotherB.otherC.theotherD.others

2.A.aB.anC.theD./

3.A.forB.withC.inD.like

4.A.happyB.happinessC.happilyD.happier

5.A.joyB.joyfulC.joylessD.joyfulness

6.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

7.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.Its

8.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

9.A.becauseB.andC.thoughD.so

10.A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometimeD.sometime

ILA.sheB.herC.heD.him

12.A.prepareB.preparedC.waspreparedD.wereprepared

13.A.needn*tB.mustn'lC.shouldn*tD.couldn't

14.A.doB.wasdoingC.amdoingD.havedone

15.A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave

in.閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句

子的最佳答案。

Likealltheplanetsinoursolarsystem,EarthandMarsgoaroundthesun.ButEarthisclosertothesun,and

thereforerevolvesalongitsorbit（與L道）quickly.EarthmakestwotripsaroundtheSuninaboutthesameamount

oftimethatMarstakestomakeonetrip.SosometimesthetwoplanetsareontheoppositesidesoftheSun,very

farapart,andothertimes,Earthcatchesupwithitsneighborandpassesrelativelyclosetoit.

SinceMarsandtheSunappearonoppositesidesofthesky,wesaythatMarsisin“opposition”.Mars

oppositionshappenaboutevery26months.Every15or17years,oppositionoccurswithinafewweeksofMars'

perihelion（近日點(diǎn)）.

AnoppositioncanoccuranywherealongMars'orbit.Whenithappenswhiletheredplanetisclosesttothe

sun（called"perihelicopposition^^）,MarsisparticularlyclosetoEarth.IfEarthandMarsbothhadperfectlystable

orbits,theneachperihelicoppositionwouldbringthetwoplanetsascloseastheycouldbe.So,withallthese

addedfactors,somebringusclosertogetherthanothers.The2003oppositionwastheclosestapproachinalmost

60,000years!

Mars'orbitismoreelliptical（1陌圓的）thanEarth's,sothedifferencebetweenperihelionandaphelion（遠(yuǎn)日點(diǎn)）

isgreater,Mars'orbithasbeengettingmoreandmoreelongated,carryingtheplanetevennearertotheSunat

perihelionandevenfartherawayataphelion.SofutureperihelicoppositionswillbringEarthandMarseven

closer.Our2003recordwillstanduntilAugust28,2287!

1.Mars?

A.isn'toneoftheplanetsinoursolarsystemB.isfartherfromthesunthantheearth

C.nevermeetsEarthcloseD.andEarthhavethesameorbitaroundthesun

2.ThetimeMarstakestogoaroundthesunisthatEarthneeds.

A.aslongasB.notsolongas

C.asabouttwotimeslongasD.asaboutthreetimeslongas

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotright?

A.WhenMarsisin“opposition”,Marsandthesunareoppositeinthesky.

B.Marsoppositionshappenaboutevery15or17years.

C.AnoppositioncanoccureverywherealongMars'orbit.

D.Marsoppositionshappenaboutevery26months.

4.Inthesentence"...Mars'orbithasbeengettingmoreandmoreelongated...“elongated"means.

A.伸長(zhǎng)的B.拉長(zhǎng)C.延長(zhǎng)D.被拉得.細(xì)長(zhǎng)的

5.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthenextperihelicopposition.

A.istheclosestapproachinalmost60,000yearsB.isin2003

C.willbringEarthandMarsevenfartherD.willhappenonAugust28,2287

IV.選詞填空閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，有的需要加助動(dòng)詞或不定式

符號(hào)（每詞限用一次）

throweatwasteendremove

OnlineeatingshowsarefromSouthKoreaandhavebecomepopularquickly.Manyhostsofsuchshows

becomepopularfortheirability1alotoffood.Buttheseshowshavealsoreceivedcriticism（批評(píng)）for

theirwasteoffood.Whilesomehostsactuallyeatthefood,othersdonot.

CCTVexposed（曝光）severalChinesehostswhowerepretending（假裝）toeatlargeamountsoffood

whileoncameras,butactuallylater2itaway.

Tostopthis,manyvideoandlivestreamingplatforms（直播平臺(tái)），includingDouyin,KuaishouandBilibili,

3videosthatshowfoodwasteandhavepromoted（宣傳）messagesto"stopfoodwasteandeatreasonably1'.

AccordingtotheFoodandAgricultureOrganizationoftheUnitedNations,aboutathirdoftheworld's

food------1.3billiontons4everyyear.InChinaalone,50milliontonsoffood5upin

landfills（垃圾堆）everyyear,accordingtoBeijingNews.

V.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多

余選項(xiàng)。

Areyouworriedaboutmovinguptoseniorhighschool?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyour

seniorhighschoollife?Itisacompletelynewexperience,butyoushouldn'tbefrightened.Herearesometipsto

helpyou.

Youarenotalone.Maybeyoudonotnoticethateverybodyelseinyourgradeisjustasnervousasyouare.

]Trytoseeyournewschoolasachanceinsteadofaproblem.Relax,andbeopen-minded.

2Livinguptoseniorhighschoolmeanslearningnewrulesandmeetingdifferentpeople.Ifyoudon't

knowwhattodoorhaveproblems,youshouldaskforhelp.Teachersarecertainlythebestpeopletoturnto

becausetheyhaveexperienceindealingwithstudents'problems,includinghelpingthemgetusedtothenew

environment.Also,ifyoucannotattendschoolforseveraldays,askyourteachersaboutanymissedwork.Itis

yourresponsibilitytocatchup,nottheirs.

Organizeyourtime.Therearelotsofdifferencesbetweenjuniorhighschoolandseniorhighschool.Youwill

havetodealwithvariousprojectsandassignmentsfromdifferentsubjects,somakesureyouarewisein

organizingyourtime.3Trytomakeyourselfascheduleoraplantomanageyourtasks.Thiswillhelp

youtakeactionearlierandbecomelesslikelytodelay.

Avoidbeinglate.4Butbeinglateforunacceptablereasons,suchasgettinguplate,ormeetinga

friend,isnotallowed.Alwaysrememberthatyourschoolhasgroundruleswithregardstothenumberoftimes

youcanbelate.Ifyouareapersonwhoislateorabsenttoomanytimes,yourschoolmaypunishyou.

Additionally,youmayhavetospendalotoftimeandeffortcatchingupontheschoolworkmissedbecauseof

yourlateness.

Makesureyougetenoughsleep.Goingtobedearlymakesadifference.5Itismainlybecausethey

gotobedsolateandthusdonotgetenoughsleep.Manystudiesshowthatanightofgoodsleepmakesyoumore

focusedinclass.

A.Itisriskytostartonyourworkafewdaysbeforeyourdeadline.

B.Ifitisforacceptablereasons,ifsunderstandabletobelateorabsent.

C.Donotriskyourfuture.

D.Sorememberthatyouallareinthesameboat.

E.Yourfriendswillhelpyousolvethem.

F.Theteacherswillhelp.

G.Somestudentsfindithardtogetupearlyinthemorning.

VI.書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

A.根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫(huà)情景，完成下列句子。

1.—Whatisthegirldoingnow?

2.—Whatdidyouhaveyesterdaymorning?

3.一Whywasthemanangry?

4.一HowdidyougotoLondon?

5.一Howmuchshouldwepayfortheticket?

B.題目：Thewarmthof

提示：生活中，總會(huì)有一些意想不到的溫暖，讓人瞬間感動(dòng)。溫暖可以是朋友間深情的問(wèn)候、可以是

親人間無(wú)私的關(guān)愛(ài)、還可以是陌生人給予的關(guān)愛(ài)和幫助。請(qǐng)以“Thewarmthof"為題，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)

一篇短文。

要求：

1.請(qǐng)先將題目補(bǔ)全后，再作答；

2.語(yǔ)言流暢、書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于80個(gè)；

3.文中不得使用真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)；

4.請(qǐng)