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絕密★啟用前I學(xué)科網(wǎng)考試研究中心命制
2021年中考考前最后一卷【廣東卷】A.B.C.
英語
注意事項(xiàng):
1.全卷共10頁,滿分為120分,考試用時(shí)為90分鐘。
2.答卷前、考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)。
用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
3.選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮
擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題上。
4,非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上如需改
動(dòng),先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案。不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束時(shí),將試卷和答題卡一并交回。B.聽對(duì)話(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
一、聽力理解。(本大題分為A、B、C、D四個(gè)部分,共30小題,每小題1分,共30分)回答每段對(duì)話后面的問題,在每小題所給的一個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出?個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的
A.聽單句話(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話聽兩遍。
根據(jù)所聽到的話和卷面的問題,選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。聽第一段對(duì)話,回答第6小題。
每小題聽一遍。6.What'stheredT-shirtmadeof?
1.WheredidtheGreenfamilygoonvacation?A.Cotton.B.Silk.C.Cottonandsilk.
聽第二段對(duì)話,回答第7小題。
7.WheredidFrankputhisbooks?
A.Onthedesk.B.Onthefloor.C.Onthechair.
BC
2.WhydidtheteacherfeelangrywithTbin?聽第三段對(duì)話,回答第8小題。
8.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?
A.Onthebus.B.Onthetrain.C.Ontheplane.
聽第四段對(duì)話,回答第9小題。
C
9.Whereisthewoman'snewflat?
3.WhoisGina?
A.Onthetenthfloor.B.Onthefifthfloor.C.On(hethirdfloor.
聽第五段對(duì)話,回答第10小題。
10.HowdidTonygotoschoolthismorning?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.聽第二段獨(dú)白,回答第21-25小題。
聽第六段對(duì)話,回答第11-12小題。21.Brucetotelltheclasswhathewoulddo.
11.Whatcoloristhewoman'shandbag?A.madeaspeechB.hadatalkwithhisclassC.wroteareport
A.Purple.B.Green.C.White.22.Brucewouldcollectoldbooksbecausehewantedto.
12.Wheredidthewomangetoffthebus?A.makemoneyB.holdabigpartyC.givethemtopoorchildren
A.AttheEastGate.B.AttheXiangjiangHotel.C.AttheHongshanSquare.23.Brucewantedtorecycleusedboulestomakemoneyfbr.
聽第七段對(duì)話,回答第13-15小題。A.apicnicB.atriptothebeachC.abirthdayparty
13.WhendidMikeseeadoctor?24.Jennydidn'tdomuchbecause.
A.Thismorning.B.Lastnight.C.Yesterday.A.shehadmanyfriendstohelpher
14.WhatwasthematterwithMike?B.itwasnotaneasygoodjobfbrher
A.Hegotastomachache.B.Hegotatoothache.C.Hegotafever.C.shedidn'twanttogetthejob
15.WhatdidthedoctoraskMiketodo?25.becamethemonitor(班長)oftheclassintheend.
A.Tostayinhospitalfbrtwodays.A.JennyB.BruceC.Jane
B.Totakesomemedicineandhavearestathome.D.聽填信息(本題有5小題,每小題1分,共5分)
C.TbhaveanX-rayandnottogoout.TheCostofSchoolinginAmerica
Atsomeschools,thecostofschoolingisveryhigh.26.thousand
C.聽獨(dú)白(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)Howmuch
dollarsayearormore.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容.在每小題所給出的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能完成句子的最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題
目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。獨(dú)白聽兩遍。HowAtsomecommunitycolleges,schoolingis27..
聽第一段獨(dú)白,回答第16-20小題。
WhatStudentsmustbuy28.fortheircourses.
16.Mr.Wangwantedtohaveagoodrestbecause.
Somefamiliesstartsavingmoneyfortheirchildren,s29.whenthechildren
A.hedidn'tfeelwellB.hewastoobusyC.hisdaughterwasillWhat
aresmall.
17.Mr.Wang'sfamilyspentthevacation.
A.inthevillageB.inthetownC.inthecityWhereManystudentscanalsogetmoneyfromthe30..
18.Theywalkedalongthelakeandonthefirstday.
A.cookedsomedeliciousfoodB.workedwiththefannersC.pickedsomeflowers二、語法選擇(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
19.Mr.Wangwenttothenearesttown.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選
A.tobuysomemedicineB.torepairhiscarC.tovisithisfriend出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
20.Mr.Wanglosthiswayandhalfanhourlatercame(ohim.Whyopenaschool?IfyouaskNadiaLopezthisquestion,shewouldsimplyanswer:tocloseaprison(監(jiān)
A.apolicemanB.anoldmanC.awoman獄).
英語試題第3頁(共12頁)英語試題第4頁(共12頁)
LopezistheheadmasterofMottHallBridgesAcademy,apublicschoolinBrooklyn,oneof___31butotherdaystheyjustcouldnot41onwhattodo.
neighborhoodsinNewYorkCity.Itfacedmanydifficultiesbut(hegreatestoneistogetintouchwithchildrenOnedaytheydecidedtoplayinthegardenneartheirschool.<lComeon,let'splaychcss,^^Annasaid.
withouthope.“Idon'twanttoplaychess,“Cindyreplied.
Atfirst,Lopezonlyhad45kidstostart.Ifsheaskeda13-year-old,''Wheredoyousee32infive“Wealwaysdowhatyouwanttodo,Cindy.It'smyturntomakea42Annasaid.Shewasgettinga
years?”theanswerwouldbe,don'tknow33I'mgoingtolivethatlong.^Orayoungwomanmightsaylittleunhappyand43,leavingCindyalone.
thatshehad34lifelongdreamofworkinginafost-fbodrestaurant.ThesestudentshadnoideathatthereCindywasveryangry.44shegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna'snotebookinher
35chancesoutsidetheirneighborhood.Luckily,Lopezdidn'tgiveupandmadeeveryefforttokeepher
schoolbag."Well、I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday.I*mtoomadatherJCindythought.
studentsactiveandhopeful.
Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stone45theirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn'thavehers,and
“Wecallourstudents'scholars(學(xué)者)',becausethey'relifelonglearners.Iwanted36themthatthey
shelooked46.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,butshewas47
arcchildrenofgreatpeople,andthrougheducation,theyarefutureengineers,scientistsandevenleaderswho
madatAnna.
37takeoverthisworld,“Lopezsaid.
Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe48."Thankyouforbeing49.
ApopularNewYorkblogger(Wi)heard38theschoolandwroteapostaboutit.Thepostreached
Cindy.I'msureAnnawillbethankfulthatyouhavegivenmehernotebook,''saidMrs.Stone.
millionsofpeopleandabout1.4milliondollars39fortheschool.
Later.Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstogetherandtalkedwiththem.Mrs.Stonehelpedthem50that
“Sofar,we40threegraduatingclasses.Thisisnearly200children/saidLopez.
itwasagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.
31.ApoorB.poorerC.poorestD.thepoorest
41.A.agreeB.liveC.dependD.try
32.AyouB.yourC.yoursD.yourself
42.A.promiseB.projectC.decisionD.dialogue
33.AifB.howC.whyD.that
43.A.wentoverB?wentonC.wentbyD.wentaway
34.AaB.anC.(heD./
44.A.BecauseB.AfterC.UnlessD.If
35.AisB.wasC.areD.were
45.A.gaveawayB.askedforC.handedinD.paidfor
36.AremindB.remindedC.(oremindD.reminding
46.A.worriedB.normalC.proudD.relaxed
37.AcanB.mustC.needD.should
47.A.stillB.neverC.usuallyD.almost
38.AfromB.aboutC.outD.for
48.A.chanceB.methodC.truthD.rule
39.AisraisedB.wasraisedC.raisedD.raises
49.A.patientB.honestC.activeD.quiet
40.AhaveB.hadC.havehadD.werehaving
50.A.describeB.explainC.guessD.realize
四、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分,共30分)
三、完形填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分,共10分)
閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案,并
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目
將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogetherwithoutanyargument.
LastyearintheUKatleast45peoplediedand90()morewereinjuredincaraccidentswheredriverswere
usingtheirmobilephones.Yetmanypeoplecontinuetousethemwhiledrivingeventhoughit'sdangerous.D.Peoplethink(henewphonesarceasierandsafertouse.
Researchhasshownthatitisdifficulttoconcentrateondrivingandtalkingatthesametime.Itcanevenbe55.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldbedonetopeoplewhousemobilephoneswhendriving?
moredangerousthandrivingafterdrinkingtoomuch.ArecentstudyfoundthatwhendriversweretalkingontheirA.Theyshouldbeputintoprison.B.Theircarsshouldbetakenaway.
mobilephones,theirstoppingtimeswere30percentslowerthanwhentheyhaddrunktoomuch-andnearly50C.Theirphonesshouldbetakenfromthem.D.Theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveanylonger.
percentslowerthanwhen(heyweredrivingnormally.1(alsofoundthatdriverscalkingonmobilephoneswereB
lessabletocontroltheircarsthandrunkdrivers.Thenovelcoronaviruspneumonias(COVID-1)outbreakinChinawascausedbyanewcoronavinusthatwe
Andtalkingisn'teventhemostseriousproblem,textingis.Unbelievably,anotherrecentstudyreportedthathaveneverseenbefore.SomedoctorsfoundthatseveralpatientsinfectedCOVID-19hadbeentotheHuanan
22%ofadultsadmittedtheyhadsentatextmessagewhiledrivingatleastonceinthepastmonth.AnaveragetextSeafoodMarketinWuhan.Allkindsofwildanimalswereonsaleinthemarket.Somescientistsfoundthatthe
messagetakes90secondstowriteandsend.Thatmeansforoneandahalfminutesadriverislookingattheirvirusmightcomefrombatsandwas(henspreadtohumansfrompangolins(穿山甲).AccordingtoLiveScience,
phone'sscreenandnota(theroad.Thearrivalofnewsmartphonessuchas(heiPhonewillonlymakemattersbatscancarryandspreadmorethan60virusesthatcaninfecthumans,suchasEbolaandSARS.Otherwild
worseastheywillallowuserstodomorethingsthaneverbefore.animalslikesnakesarealsohostsofmanyviruses.
Usingamobilephonewhiledrivingputsothers'livesatrisk.Nomatterhowwellwedrive,ifanotherdriverWhyarebatsprobablythesourceofsomanyviruses?Hereareseveralreasonsasfollows.
isnotbeingprofessionalorcareful,wearcpulindangerbytheiractions.Suchdriversareselfish,carelessand1.Batstendtoliveindarkandwetplaceswheretherearemanykindsofviruses.
shouldhavetheirdrivinglicences(駕照)cancelled.2.Batsalwaysliveingroups.Therefore,thevirusescanhavelarger"playgrounds"toevolveandbecome
Thereisnodoubtthatmobilephonescallbefunandareextremelyuseful,especiallywhenyou'reintrouble.morepowerful.
Butthereisnoneedtousethemwhiledriving.Justwaituntilyoustoporyouwillprobablygetintotroubleof3.Batsaremammals(哺乳動(dòng)物),justlikehumans.Oursimilargenesmakeiteasierforustobecomeinfected
yourown.withthesameviruses.
51.Theunderlinedword"them"inparagraph1refersto.4.Whenbatsfiy.theirbodytemperaturecanreachashighas40℃.Thishightemperaturecankillweak
A.phoneusersB.mobilephonesC.driversD.earsviruses,butstrongeroneswillsurviveandcontinuetoevolve.
52.Accordingiothepassage,ifadriverneeds10secondstoslopwhendrivingnormally,theywillneed5.Batshavespecialimmune(免疫的)systemsthatallowthemtolivewithviniseswithoutgettingsick.
secondstostopwhentalkingonamobilephone.6.Sincetheycanfly.batscanspreadvirusesfartherandmoreeasilythanotheranimals.Althoughwild
A.12.B.13.C.14.D.15.animalscarrymanydiseases,itdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldregardthemasevil.Eachhasaroleinthe
53.Accordingtothepassage,inwhatorderdothefollowingactivitiesinfluencedriving?ecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng))andallofthemareimportantforkeepingagoodecologicalbalance.Thelessonweshould
Dangcrous^Moredangerous—?Mostdangerouslearnfromvirusoutbreaksistorespectandprotectanimalsandtoliveinharmonywiththem,insteadofhunting,
A.drinking—stalkingonphone—>textingB.texting—?talkingonphone—?drinkingkilling,oreatingthem.
C.talkingonphone—>tcxting^drinkingD.drinking^texting—?talkingonphone56.Fromthepassage,somedoctorsfoundseveralpatientsinfectedCOVID-19hadbeento.
54.Whywillnewtypesofmobilephonesmakethedrivingproblemworse?A.aseafoodmarketB.astationC.aschoolD.ahospital
A.Itwilltakelongertosendtextmessages.57.Accordingtosomescientists'discovery,thevirusmightcomefrom.
B.Peoplewillwanttotalkontheirphonesmoreoften.A.humansB.batsC.snakesD.mice
C.Therewillbemorethingsforpeopletodowiththeirphones.58.Theunderlinedword''evolve"probablymeansinChineseinthispassage.
英語試題第7頁(共12頁)英語試題第8頁(共12頁)
加大阻礙進(jìn)化減少
A.B.C.D.needsanapptohelphim.setgoals(目標(biāo))andgivesyouplanstohelpyoureachthosegoals.After
59.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?64.Thesedays.Helenfeelsyousignupintheapp,itwillaskyouwhyyouareexercising.ITien,it
A.Batsaremammals,notlikehumans.toostressedtofallasleepatnight.Sogivesyouaplanthat'srightforyou.
B.Highbodytemperatureofbatscankillstrongviruses.shecan'tgotoschoolnow.TheF.Calmisanappthatcanhelpyourelaxandsleepbetter.Ithasa
C.ThevirusEbolacamefrombats.doctoradvisedhertogetanapptolotoffeatures(功能)tohelpyourelax.Forexample,ithascalming
D.Wildanimalscarrymanydiseases,soweshouldregardthemasevil.helpwithhersleep.soundslikeoceanwavesandrain.Ilalsohasbedtimestoriestolistento.
60.Thebesttideofthispassageis.65.TheschoolsingingGTickTickisanappthatcanhelpyouorganizeallofyourtasks,
A.FromBatstoOurBodiesB.ATerribleViruscompetitioniscomingsoTonyissetreminders,andseewhenyourtasksaredue(到期).Youcanalsoset
C.NeverEatBatsD.LovelyBatsbusypracticinghissong.Heneedstimerstohelpyoustayfocused(專注的)andshareyourtaskswith
anapptohelphimtorememberthefriends.
Clyrics(歌詞).
配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是在華工作的外籍專家Mr.JackFrank家庭成員的信息,右欄是關(guān)于中國傳統(tǒng)文化線上展覽
的簡介。請(qǐng)為每位家庭成員選擇合適的展覽,并選擇對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)。
左欄是五個(gè)學(xué)生的信息。右欄是七個(gè)應(yīng)用程序(app)介紹。請(qǐng)將這五個(gè)學(xué)生與他們感興趣的應(yīng)用程序配對(duì),
五、短文填空(本題有10小題,每小題1.5分,共15分)
并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。
請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文,并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)形式正確、
61.BenisusuallyworriedA.Kindleisagreatapptobringallofyourfavoritebooksstraight意義相符的單詞。
aboutthePEtestashe'snotgoodattoyour【ablei(平板),phoneorcomputer.IthasoveramillionfreeAustraliaisacountry
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