云南省楚雄州2024屆中考英語仿真試卷含答案

云南省楚雄州2024屆中考英語仿真試卷含答案注意事項：1．答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Peopleoftenthinkpigsarestupid.But,theyarequitesmart.A．noproblem B．infact C．noway D．inall2、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A．on B．along C．from D．off3、—Canyouworkoutthetwoproblems?—Letmesee,IthinkIcando____________one.Theyarebotheasy.A．either B．neither C．some D．any4、—Youhaveexploredthisforestforseveralmonths.Doyouhaveanydiscoveries?—No,Idon’t.Ididn’tseeanytigersatall.A．introductions B．findings C．stories5、-WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFrozenFever?-Fantastic!It_____byDisney.A．makesB．hasmadeC．wasmadeD．hadmade6、Look!Theclockhasstopped.Maybethere’s________wrongwithit.A．everything B．somethingC．anything D．nothing7、---ShallIlshowyou______________?---No,thanks.IthinkIcanfindit.A．whatdoesitmean B．howcanyougetthereC．wherethehotelis D．whethertheshophasasale8、Wheneveryoufeellikecriticizing______,justrememberthatnotallthepeopleinthisworldhavetheadvantagesthatyou’vehad.A．someone B．anyone C．noone D．everyone9、―Whynotstayherealittlelonger?―,butIreallyhavetogo.A．I'dloveto B．Ican'tfindanyreasonC．Pleasedtomeetyou D．Nevermind10、Sallypickedabasketofstrawberries.Shetooktwoandleft_____tohermom.A．another B．othersC．theother D．theothersⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能正確填入相應空格內的最佳答案Haveyoueverseena"tomboy"?Ihaveagirlclassmate,Rose,1actslikeaboy.Sheisoutgoing.Shelovessoccer,andlikestoplay2boys.Sheevenlookslikeaboy!Onthefirstdayofschool,Iwas3surprisedtolearnRosewasagirlthatInearlyaskedher:"Areyouaboyoragirl?"Butthatdoesn'tmatteranymore.Sheisfriendlytobothgirlsandboys,andwe've4seenherhigh-tempered.Wherevershegoes,shecarriesasmilealong,andshe5itwitheveryoneshemeets.Whensheplayssoccerorothersports,shesmileswithjoy.Ifherteamwins,her6showsjoyandpride.Ifsheloses,thenhersmilesays"they'resogood,itwasgreatplayingwiththem".Whenshemeetsafriend,hersmileisagreeting,andwhenshemeetsateacher,hersmileisfilledwith____.Everyday,whenIask7aboutourmathhomework,shetellsmeeverydetailsheknows.Beforeeverymathclass,Iseeher____atthefrontleadingtheclass,orcarryingastackofhomeworkormathmaterials.Ihavenever8hersayawordofdispleasureorboastaboutherjobinthemathoffice.1．（小題1）A．whoB．whichC．whatD．that2．（小題2）A．forB．withC．atD．to3．（小題3）A．tooB．asC．soD．very4．（小題4）A．usuallyB．oftenC．everD．never5．（小題5）A．laughsB．agreesC．endsD．shares6．（小題6）A．smileB．viewC．ideaD．record7．（小題7）A．prideB．friendC．joyD．respect8．（小題8）A．himB．herC．sheD．he9．（小題9）A．eitherB．neitherC．bothD．hardly10．（小題10）A．tohearB．hearingC．hearD．heardⅢ.語法填空12、Thefirstthingpeoplenoticeaboutotherpeopleisthewaytheylook.Ifyoulookclean,people1．(feel)asifyouareahard-workingperson.Anicelookshowsthatyouvalue2．(you).Anicelookdoesn’tmeanyouhavetospendalotofmoney3．clothesoraccessories(配飾).Someonecanlookuncomfortablein4．expensivesuitiftheydon’tbrushtheirhairorcleantheirclothes.Someoneelsecanseemtobegood-lookinginanoldshirtandpantsthathasbeencleaned.Besides,it’salsoimportant5．(consider)ifyourlookissuitableforthesituation.Youmaylooklovelyinyourpartyclothesorfeel6．(confidence)inyourbusinesssuit,7．thesewouldlookoutofstyleinamorecasual(隨便的)situationsuchasatapicnicoratthemovies.It’simportanttobecomfortablein8．you’rewearing,butyoualsoneedtofitinwithwhatotherpeoplewillbewearing.Wearsuitsfor9．youandthesituationbest:jeansandT-shirtsarefineforfriendsand10．(movie);aniceshirtandpantsaremoresuitableforwork.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ItissaidthatChineseteawasdiscoveredbyKingShenNong(神農).Onesummerday,whilehewasvisitingafarawaypartofhiscountry,hefeltverythirsty.Theservantsbegantomakewaterhotenoughforhimtodrink.Driedleavesfellintothewateraccidentally(意外地).Thekingdranksome,andfounditcouldmakehimfeellesstired.ShenNongwasinterestedinthenewdrink.Andso,teawascreatedin2737BC．Drinkingteahasmanyadvantages.Itmakespeoplefeellesstired,clearsheatinsidethehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Hereissomehelpfuladviceondrinkingtea.Drinkithot.Teaoxidizes(氧化)quickly.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Thebesttimetodrinkteaisbetweenmeals.Itmaynotmakeyouhaveastrongwishtoeat.Donotdrinkwithmedicine.Itmaychangethemedicalresult.Greenteaisthebestchoiceforofficeworkers.Why?Becausegreenteahelpsstopthebadresultofthecomputer.1．Paragraphoneismainlyabout___________.A．howChineseteawasdiscoveredB．whereteawasplantedC．whenKingShenNonglived2．DrinkingteahaslotsofadvantagesEXCEPT___________.A．helpingyouloseweightB．clearingheatinsideyourbodyC．havingastrongwishforfood3．Mr.Smithisacomputerteacher.He’dbetterdrink___________.A．greenteaB．coffeewithmilkC．strongtea4．Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A．ShenNongdidn’tlikethenewdrink.B．Thebesttimetodrinkteaisaftermeals.C．Drinkteahotbecauseitoxidizesquickly.5．Thepassageismainlywrittento___________.A．letusknowhowteawasdiscoveredB．givesomeadviceondrinkingteaC．tellpeoplethehistoryofteaB14、Oneafternoon,Mrs.SmithdecidedtovisitherfriendMrs.Green.Mrs.Greenlivedinanicehousewithalargegardeninthecountryside.Mrs.Smithtookherdogwithher.Whilethewomenwerehavingcoffeeoutsidethehouse,thedogwasrunningaroundinthegarden.Thetwofriendsweresurprisedwhenthedogappearedwithadeadrabbitinhismouth.Mrs.Greenbegantofeelsickbecausesheknewthatherneighborkeptrabbitsinahutch(兔窩)inhisgarden.Asthedogandtherabbitwerebothcoveredwithdirt,thewomantooktherabbitandcarefullycleaneditinthebathroom.Whenitgotdark,theywentquietlyintotheneighbor'sgardenandputthedeadrabbitintothehutch.Thenextafternoon,Mrs.Green'sneighborfoundherinthegardenwiththedeadrabbit.Shewalkedtotheneighborandshefeltveryafraid.Becausesheknewshedidsomethingwrong.“Youknowwhat?”herneighborsaid.“YesterdaymorningIfoundoneofmyrabbitsdeadinthehutch.SoIputitinthegroundinthegardenandthismorning,it'sbacktothehutch!I'mgoingtotakeittoarightpetcemetery(墓地).”hesaidsecretly.1．Whowastheownerofthedog?A．Mrs.SmithB．Mrs.GreenC．Mrs.Smith'sneighborD．Mrs.Green'sneighbor2．WhywereMrs.SmithandMrs.Greenverysurprised?A．Becausetheyfoundthedogkilledtherabbit.B．Becausetheyfoundthedogcaughtarabbit.C．Becausetheycouldn'tfindthedog.D．Becausetheythoughtthedogkilledtherabbit.3．WheredidMrs.SmithandMrs.Greenputthedeadrabbit?A．Intheirgarden.B．Inthehutch.C．Inthebathroom.D．Inthecountryside.4．Fromthestory,weknowthatMrs.SmithandMrs.Greenwerenot______.A．cleverB．kindC．honestD．outgoingC15、1．Howmanydayswilltheshowlast?A．11daysB．10daysC．9daysD．8days2．Iftheshowbeginsat10am,itwillprobablyfinishat_____.A．2pmB．7pmC．11:30amD．11:45am3．Acoupleandtheirtwochildrenwillspend_____iftheywatchtheshowat2pm.A．$140B．$120C．$100D．$854．Whatwillhappentoalatecomer?A．Heorshecanstillwatchthewholeshow.B．Heorshecanonlyenterduringabreak.C．Heorshewon’thaveaproperbreak.D．Heorshewillfailtoenterthetheatre.5．_____willnotbeallowedin.A．TeenagersB．Oldpeopleover60C．FamilieswiththreechildrenD．Childrenunder3D16、Betterthinktwicebeforechoosingapasswordfore-mail,onlinebankorshopping.Simplepasswordsareeasytobestolen.Apasswordislikeakeytoyourhome.Ifsomeonestealsit,he’llgetchancestostealsomethingelse.Weusepasswordseverywhereinourlife.Wearesousedtopasswordsthatwedon’tpayanyattentiontothemuntilweloseorforgetone.Astudyof28,000passwordsrecentlystolenfromapopularwebsiteshowedthatpeopleoftendotheeasything.Itfoundthat16percenttookafirstnameasapassword.Another14percentusedtheeasiestkeyboardcombinationssuchas“12345678”orQWERTY.Fivepercentofthestolenpasswordswerenamesoftelevisionshowsorstarspopularwithyoungpeople.Threepercentofthepasswordsexpressedfeelingslike“Idon’tcare,”“Whatever,”“Iloveyou,”ortheiropposite,“Ihateyou.”RobertGraham,whodidthestudy,advisespeopletochooseapasswordthatislongerthaneightcharacterswithonecapitalletter(大寫字母)andonesymbol.Ofcourse,safepasswordsdon’tmeanthosehardtoremember.Forgettingyourpasswordissometimesabigheadacheforyou.Maybe,theperfectpasswordiseasyforyouandhardforothers.1．Theunderlinedword“password”inParagraph1means__________.A．標志B．護照C．密碼D．口訣2．About40%passwordsareeasilystolenbecausetheusersare______.A．busyB．lazyC．stupidD．careful3．Whichofthefollowingpasswordsisconsideredthesafest?A．ZXCVBN.B．password56.C．wy64#0Mv.D．Ihateyou.E17、“Pleasetakemypenny,”saidMaggietooldDan,thefisherman,whosatonabenchrepairinghisnets.HerbrotherAndrewdrewherback,whispering,“Maggie,heisnotabeggar(乞丐)!”ButMaggiepaidnoattention.“Pleasetakeit,”shesaidagain.OldDansmiled,andtookit.“Thankyou,littlemiss,”hesaid,“Itiskindlymeant.”Afterthat,Maggiewenttothebeachtogathershells.Sheneverthoughthowfastthehourswerepassinguntilbeingtired,shesatdownonarockbesidealittlepool.Soonshewasscaredbyanoisenearher,andDan’slargedogRoverjumpeddownfromarock!Helickedherhandsandmadealoudnoise,andthenbegangentlytopullhercoat.“Roverwishesmetocomeaway,Isee,”shesaid,andsherosefromtherockandbegantogohome.However,thatwasnotsoeasyasshehadexpected.Shefoundtheplacesshehadgonedowneasilyverydifficulttoclimbup,andasthetide(潮水)hadbeencominginforsometime.Shefoundsomeofthestoneswetandsmooth.WhatcouldpoorMaggiedo?Shefeltsadandcried,butthewavesmadeamuchloudernoisethanshecouldmake,andperhapsshewouldhavebeendrowned(淹死)withoutgoodwiseRover.Roverjumpeduponabigstoneandraisedhisloudbarkuntileventhewavescouldnotdrownit.Thefishermanhadtakenhisnetstothetopofthecliffs(懸崖),andwaslayingthemoutinthesunwhenheheardtheloudbarkingofadog.HefeltsurethatitwasRover,andRoverintrouble,so,goingtotheedgeofthecliffs,helookedover.Therehesawitall—Roverbarkingforhelp,andthelittlechildstandingbesidehim.“Blessher!Itisthelittleonethatwassokind-spokentomethismorning!”hecried,andhehurriedtohissons’home.“Quick,boys,quick!”hesaid.“Gettotheboat,androwfasttothebay(海灣).Thereisapoorchildtherejustwaitingtobedrowned.”Thefishermenlostnotime,andsoonlittleMaggieandRoverwererowedsafelytoland!OldDanwaswaitingtheretoliftherout,andgiveherintohermother’sarms.“Itwasthepennythatdidit,madam,”hesaidtoMrs.Westonlater.“IsawRoverlookingatherwhensheputthepennysokind-likeintomyhand—justasifhewouldhavesaid,‘Roverwillbeyourfriendnow,littlegirl.’AndIamthinkinghehadbeenlookingafterheralltheday,forhenevercamenearmeafterthat.”Someyearslater,RovercametoMaggie’shomewithalittlenote,inwhichwaswritten—“WillMaggiehelpRover?—hismasterisdead.”1．WhichwordcanbestdescribeMaggie?A．Funny.B．Helpful.C．Creative.D．Silly.2．WhorowedMaggietolandsafely?A．Rover.B．OldDan.C．OldDan’ssons.D．Andrew.3．Fromtheendofthestory,wecanguessthat______.A．MaggierefusedtobeRover’snewmasterB．RoverfeltsadaboutMrs.Western’sdeathC．RoverlivedwithOldDanuntilhismasterdiedD．MaggiebecameRover’smasteratonceaftershewassaved4．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Onekindactbringsanother.B．Youshouldactandspeakthesame—kindly.C．Oneperson’spleasuremaybeanother’spain.D．Peopleoftenforgetwhatisreallyimportantinourlives.5．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．RoverandhismasterB．Rover’snewfriendC．WhatthebravedogdidD．WhatMaggie’spennydidF18、You’reinadepartmentstoreandyouseetwofashionableyoungwomen,lookingatasweater.Youlistentotheirconversation:“Ican’tbelieveit—aLorenzoBertolla!Theyarehardtofind.It’smuchcheaperthantheoneSaraboughtinRome.”Theyleaveandyougoovertoseethissweater.You’veneverheardofLorenzoBertolla,butthosegirlslookedreallyfashionable.Theymustknow.So,youbuyit.Youneverrealizethatthoseyoungwomenareemployeesofanadvertisingagency.Theyareactuallypaidtogofromstoretostore,talkingloudlyaboutLorenzoBertollaclothes.Everydaywenoticewhatpeoplearewearing,drinkingandeating.Ifthepersonlookscool,theproductseemscool,too.Thisisthesecretofundercovermarketing(秘密行銷).CompaniesfromFordtoNikearestartingtouseit.Itcanreachpeoplethatdon’tpayattentiontotraditionaladvertising.Forexample,consumersbetweentheageof18and34.Theyhavealotofmoneytospend,buttheydon’tbelieveads.Soadvertisingagencieshire(雇傭)youngactorsto“perform”inbarsandotherplaceswhereyoungadultsgo.Somepeoplemightcallthispracticemisleading,butthemarketingmanagerJonathanResellercallsitcreative.“Lookattraditionaladvertising.Itseffectivenessisdecreasing”根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內。1．Whydothetwofashionableyoungwomenmaketheconversationinthestore?A．Becausetheywanttobuytheclothes.B．Becausetheyaretheownersofthestore.C．Becausetheywanttodrawothercustomers’attention.D．Becausetheyareexcitedtofindtheclothes.2．WhatisLorenzoBertolla?A．Thenameofaclothingstore.B．Thebrandnameofasweater.C．Thenameofafashionablegirl.D．Thenameofanadvertisingagency.3．Theundercovermarketingmainlyaimsat.A．teenagersB．theoldC．youngadultsD．youngwomen4．Accordingtothepassage,whichsentenceiswrong?A．Thetwofashionableyoungwomenarehiredbyanadvertisingagency.B．Somecompaniesbegintousetheundercovermarketing.C．Thecustomersbetween18and34don’tbelievetheads.D．Theundercovermarketingisnotasgoodasthetraditionaladvertising.