浙江省2022年中考英語真題分類匯編：單詞拼寫（短文類）及答案

浙江省2022年中考英語真題分類匯編：單詞拼寫（短文類）

一、單詞拼寫（詞匯運用）

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

Mostkidslovesweets.Why?Whenweeator1.（喝）sweetfoods,thesugarentersour

bloodandinfluencesourbrain.It2.（留下）godfeelingswithus,makinguswantmore.In

fact,all3?（美味的）foodsdothis,butsugarhasanespeciallystrongpower.Thafswhy

doctors4.（，總是）adviseustoEarlyhumansoftenhadverylittlefood,soour_

5.（身體）learnedtostorealotofsugarasfat.Inthisway,we6.（節(jié)?。〆nergy

fbrwhentherewasnofood.Buttoday,mostpeoplehavemorethanenough.Soitmaynowbeharmingour_

L________（健康）■

It'scertain8.（更少的）sugar.Thetroubleisthat,intoday'sworld,ourfoodsarefilled

withsugar.Althoughour9.（餐）lookbetter,largeamountsofsugarareoftenadded.Tosolve

theproblem,weshouldtakemoreexercise,10.（兩次）aweekatleast.Andremember,next

timeyouwantsomecookies,eatanappleinstead.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。

ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity_

IL（學(xué)生）.TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld'shighestpeak,on_

12.（四月）30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand_

13.（收集）ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas_

14.（英雄）aftertheyreturned.

ChenGanglikes15.（爬）mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumany

timesoverthepast16.（九）years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he_

17.（從不）thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis_

18.（勇敢的）sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways_

19.（ill|^）hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson20.（兩者

都）showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填;可。

LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld's21?（最古老的）

scientificzoo.Itwasbuiltover180yearsago.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.

ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.22.（雖然）itliesinthemiddle

ofthecity,thezoostillhasalarge23.（數(shù)目）ofanimalstosee,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,

24.（猴子）andsoon.Infact,thereare750differentgroups,makingitoneofthelargest

collectionsofanimalsintheUK.

Thezoois25.（分成）intomanydifferentareas,suchasLionsandTigers,whereyou

cangetveryclosetoafamilyofbeautifulbutendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreatfunto

exploreandhelpmakeitvery26.（受歡迎的）withtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrink.Gifts

27.（兩者）aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.

Thebestwayto28.（至達）thezooistotaketheunderground.Asitisinthe_

29.（4匕面）endofRegent'sPark,itonlytakestenminutestowalk—

30.（穿過）theparkfromRegent'sParkUndergroundStation.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

ThetraditionofteadrinkingbeganinChinathousandsofyearsago.Itsoonbecame_

31.（流行的；受歡迎的）becauseitwashealthyandgavepeopleenergy.Later,teawas

broughttosomecountriesin32.（東方的）Asia,suchasJapanandKorea.Nowadays,

Chineseteahasbecomeaworlddrink.

Someoftheworld'stastiestteas33.（生長）inChina.Oolongteaisoneofthebestandit

hasmanydifferentkinds.Oneofthemhasalightbrown34.（顏色）andtasteslike

honey.Anotherspecialkindhasaheavier,burnttaste.

Perhapsthebestwayforbeginnerstoenjoyteaisto35.（出席；參力口）traditionalteaart

performanceswhichareheldatteahousesandteafarmsaroundthecountry.

Severalstepsareplanned36.（細(xì)致地；小心地）ineachperformance.First,heatthe

potsandteacupswithwarmwater.Then,putsometea37.（葉子）intotheteapot.Next,pour

hotwaterfromaspecificheight.Afterthat,makesuretheteaisboiledforapropertime.

Whentheteaisready,drinkersshould38.（聞到；嗅）itbeforetakingasip.It's_

39.（有禮貌的）tofinisheachcupinthreesmallsips.Theperformanceprovidesachanceto

appreciatethisvaluable40.（禮物；饋贈）fromnature.

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填;可。

Finland,asmallcountrylocatedinNorthernEuropealongtheBalticSea,theGulfofBothniaandthe

GulfofFinland,isabeautifulplaceto41.（參觀）.

WinteristhemostpopularseasoninFinland.The42.（太陽）,disappearsformonthsin

thenorthernmostpartofthecountry.Peoplehavetowearveryheavy43.（外套）tokeepwarm.

Thewhitesnow,brightmoonandstars,and——ifyouare44.（幸運的）enough——thecolorful

NorthernLights.Createthe45.（著名的）andsurprisinglightandmagical

scene.Oneofthebestwaystoexperiencethesceneistosleepina46.（玻璃）hut,surrounded

bynature.Youcanjuststay47.（在...里面），warmandcomfortable,lookingatthenightsky

andwaiting.

TheairqualityinFinlandisthebestintheworldaccordingtothedatafromWHO.As75%ofthe

countryiscoveredbyforests,peoplecanconnectwithnature48.（容易地）.Finnishpeople

oftenenjoythesmallthingsin49.（日常的）lives,likejustsittingquietlybyalake.Soifyou

havethechancetoFinland,justtakeadeepbreath,hikeintheforestorsimply5（）.（休息）ona

smoothrockbythesea.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示，在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。

Myheartisfilledwithlove.Recently,Vmso51.（感激的）forthesupport

ofaverydearfriendofmine.Withhishelp,Icanrealizemydreamofmakingakindact.It_

52.（帶來）memorepowerinmylife.

WeliveinasmallAfricancity.Asyouknow,peopleare53.（貧窮的）andit'shardfor

themtofindjobs.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoopeninga54.（湯）kitchenformanyyears.I

hopetohelpthe55.（當(dāng)?shù)氐模﹑eopleinneed.MyfriendhelpsmecreateaFacebook_

56.（Mffi）calledSunshine.Onit,weusually57.（分享）ourkindactivitieswithour

friends.Thesedays,I'mmakingheartyfoodwhilemyfriendishandingourclothestothehomeless.There

aresomanypeoplelivingonthe58.（街道），whichshocksmealot.

Wewantto59.（邀請）morepeopletojoinus.Theactoflovebygivinghas

touchedmyheartgreatly.SometimesFmtiredattheendoftheday,butI60.（仍然）lovethe

journeyI'mon.Becauseoftheproject,mylifebecomessomeaningful.IjustknowwhatI'mdoingnowmay

makeadifferencetosomepeople'slife.

閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。

NurseCharlie

Severalmonthsago,Ihadacaraccidentandrequiredanoperation.MywifeGeraldine,toldmethatfor

thethreedaysIwasinhospital,ourblackdog,Charlie,61.（躺）atthedoorwaitingformy

return.

Charlieis62.（六）yearsold.WheneverIgooutandcan'ttakehimwithme,hepatiently

waitsatthe63.（前面）doorforme.Geraldinesaysthatattimeshewillnotleavehisplace

evenwhenfacingdeliciousfood-very64.（不尋常）foradog.

AfterIreturnedhome,Charliemusthavesensedthattherewassomethingdifferentaboutme.Formy

65.（$^：）,hedidnotjumpuptogreetme,althoughhismovingtail66.（清晰）

showedthathewashappytoseeme.Instead,hewaitedtillIcouldcomfortably67.（休

息）inbed.Thenhehesitantly（躊躇地）cameclosetomeandsatatthefootofmybed.

AsIstartedtobecomemoremobile,heplayedwithmeinamoregentleway.Iamnowmuchhealthier

and68.（有時）wegoforwalkstogether.Charliedoesnot69.（fe）hardon

thelead.Besides,hisstepstrytosuit70.（我的）.

Icouldnothaveaskedforamorecarefulnurse.

答案解析部分

【答案】Ldrink；2.