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Leadership
Visionfor2024
Top5StrategicPrioritiesforChiefFinanceOfficers
?2024Gartner,Inc.and/oritsaffiliates.Allrightsreserved.Thispresentation,includingallsupportingmaterials,isproprietarytoGartner,Inc.and/oritsaffiliatesandisforthesole
internaluseoftheintendedrecipients.Becausethispresentationmaycontaininformationthatisconfidential,proprietaryorotherwiselegallyprotected,itmaynotbefurthercopied,
distributedorpubliclydisplayedwithouttheexpresswrittenpermissionofGartner,Inc.oritsaffiliates.
LeadershipVisionforChiefFinancialOfficersin2024
Keyquestionsaddressed:
②Whatarethetopcorporaterisksandseniorleadershippriorities?
Whatisthepathforwardforautonomousfinancetransformation?
WhatarerecommendedCFOactionstotacklethetopchallengesof2024?
CFOsareunderpressuretodriveproductivityand
acceleratetransformationandtheyfacemanychallenges
—geopolitical,environmentalandeconomicdisruptions,
workforce,emergingtechnology,cloudandgenerativeAI
(GenAI)challengesandrisks.Theseissuesandmoreare
shapinghowthebestCFOswillreimaginetheirfunctionto
supportneworganizationalprioritiesandtheautonomous
futureoffinance.
Inthiscontext,CFOs’toprecommendedactionsfor2024
shouldbe:
?Gettingfinancetransformationbackontrack
?Rethinkingfinancestrategy,capabilitiesandroles
?Step-changingfinanceinsightsandstorytelling
?Drivingproductivityandunlockingprofitablegrowth
?Puttingfinancein“AImode”
CFOscanusethisresearchtostayahead,seize
opportunitiesandleadtheirteamstowardasuccessful
future.
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1
GetYourFinance
TransformationBack
onTrack
2
RethinkFinance
Strategy,Capabilities
andRoles
3
Step-ChangeFinanceInsightsand
Storytelling
5
PutFinancein
“AIMode”
2024CFOPrioritiesforAutonomousFinance
AutonomousFinance
20232024202520262027
4
DriveProductivityand
UnlockProfitable
Growth
Source:Gartner
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Whatarethetopcorporate
risksandseniorleadership
priorities?
4
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Within1Year
1-2Years2+Years
EscalationofRussian-
UkraineConflict
Bank-Crisis-
AssessmentFactors
TimeFrame
1-2YearsWithin1year
Impact
○
Low
HowtoReadtheBullseye
?Thedotisinthesectionstoshowthetimeframe.
?Thedotislargetoshowahighimpact.
○
Medium
○
High
2+Years
DrivenInflation
CloudConcentrationRisk
MassGenerativeAIAvailability
MarketEffectsFromHigherBorrowingCosts
OverzealousCostCutting
CreditCrunchWidens
RisingInsurance
Premiums
Stagnant
Chinese
Growth
Wage-Price
Spiral
Evolving
SociopoliticalExpectations
DeclineinEmployee
Productivity
WorkforcePlanningUncertainty
ExtremeHeatConsequences
Third-PartyViability
PersonalDataRegulatoryFragmentation
StagflationExpectations
ChinaTradeTensions
ClimateActivism
2024EmergingRiskUniverseMap
HeightenedOrganized
LaborActivity
Talent
n=294
Gartner
RisksSurvey
Emerging
Source:3Q23
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WhatBoardsArePrioritizingin2024
Top10StrategicBusinessPrioritiesfor2024-2025—YoYPercentageChange
SumofTop5,CodedMultipleResponses
100%
50%
0%
58%58%
IncreaseDecrease
22%22%
42%
32%
24%
24%
23%
22%
-3%
DigitalTech
Initiatives
(including
technologies/
IT)
18%
Business
4%
Workforce
85%
Risk
Management
-3%32%
28%
Profit
Improvement
19%
CostEfficiency
-1%
ESG,Health
and
Sustainability
5%
Customer
(retention,
engagement,
acquisition,
etc.)
Financial(other
thanrevenue
orprofit)
Mergers&Acquisitions
(e.g.,retention,Expansion/
training,hiring,Diversificationetc.)
n=285nonexecutiveboardofdirectors
Q06.Pleasetellusaboutyourorganization’sTop5strategicbusinessprioritiesforthenexttwoyears(2024-2025).
Source:2024GartnerBoardofDirectorsSurveyonDrivingBusinessSuccessinanUncertainWorld
Note:ShowingTop10only.
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49%
WhatAreCEOsPrioritizingfor2024?
CEOStrategicBusinessPrioritiesfor2023and2024—Top10
SummaryofTop3Mentions,CodedResponses
GrowthTechnologyRelated
Workforce
CorporateAction
Financial
CostManagement ProductsandServicesEnvironmentalSustainability
Customer
EfficiencyandProductivity
34%
32%
31%
19%
14%
13%
12%
8%
7%
0%
50%
25%
n=422,allrespondents
Q.Tostart,pleasetellusaboutyourorganization’stop5strategicbusinessprioritiesforthenexttwoyears(2023and2024).
Source:2023GartnerCEOandSeniorBusinessExecutiveSurvey
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Whatisthepathforwardfor
autonomousfinance
transformation?
8
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CurrentGenAIEnterpriseInvestments
GenAIInvestmentsScalingAcrossMultiple
BusinessFunctions
40%
20%
0%
45%multiple
businessfunctions
28%
27%
22%
18%
5%
1
BusinessFunction
3
BusinessFunctions
2
BusinessFunctions
Zero
MoreThan3Business
Functions
n=1,419
Source:
GenerativeAIRealities:ProactiveApproachesforQuantifiableBusinessResults
WebinarPoll(September2023)
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EnterpriseInvestmentsforGenAIInitiatives
80%
40%
0%
?55%pilotingorinproduction
?+36%points(sinceMarch/April2023)
September2023
March/April2023
70%
42%
45%
15%
10%4%
10%3%
Investigation
(Exploration)
Mode
Piloting/
Experimenting
Mode
ProductionMode(GoneLiveWithGenAISolutions)
Noneofthe
AboveorNot
Applicable
n=1,419(September);2,544(MarchandApril)
Source:
GenerativeAIRealities:ProactiveApproachesforQuantifiableBusiness
Results
WebinarPoll(September2023);
BeyondtheHype:EnterpriseImpactof
ChatGPTandGenerativeAI
Poll(MarchandApril2023)
ThePathForward:AutonomousFinance
AutonomousFinance
Anautonomousfinancefunctionisn’tjustautomated,it’scapableofdeliveringaugmentedreal-timeandpredictiveinsights,effortlesscomplianceandgreaterflexibilityinfinancialstrategy.However,itreliesonself-learningsoftwareagents,andCFOsneedarobust
technologyroadmapandanewmindsettoeffectthistransformation.
Back-OfficeUseCase
?AI-enabledprocessminingalgorithmscapturingallvariationsandexceptionsinP2PandO2C
?Virtualassistantsprocessingtransactionswithmachinecustomersandvendors
Front-OfficeUseCase
?Machinelearning(ML)identifiesnewvariablestoimprovecashandinvestmentforecasts
?Decisionintelligencepoweringfinanciallysavvytacticalandoperationaldecisions
Middle-OfficeUseCase
?Blockchainenablesanaudit-readycontinuousclose
?Smartcontractsenforceaccountingcontrolsandintercompanyadjustments
OfficeoftheCFOUseCase
?DeFienablesinnovativeoptionsforraisingcapitalandinsuringagainstfinancialrisk
?Naturallanguageprocessing(NLP)enablesbetterunderstandingofretailinvestorsentiment
Source:Gartner
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50%oforganizationswillhavereplacedtime-
consuming,bottom-up
forecastingapproacheswithAI,resultinginautonomousoperational,demandand
othertypesofplanning.
?40%oforganizationswilluseGenAIto
supportand/orsupplementmanagementreporting.
?90%ofdescriptiveanddiagnosticanalyticsinfinancewillbefullyautomated.
AutonomousFinancePredictions
StrategicPlanningAssumptionsforAutonomousFinance
?90%offinancefunctionswilldeployatleastoneAI-enabledtechnologysolution,butfewerthan10%willseeheadcountreductionsasaresult.
?50%ofallnewemployeeshiredbytop-performingcorporatefinancefunctionswillhavebackgroundsotherthanfinanceoraccounting.
?30%ofcontrollershiporganizationswillfeaturehyperautomationusecasesintheirdigitalroadmap.
Today
2025
2026
2027
2028
?66%ofCFOswillfocusbusinessprocessoutsourcingpricingnegotiationsondigitaloutcomesastheuseoflabor-basedpricingrapidlylosesvalue.
?By2025,50%ofFP&Aleaderswillhaveenterprisewidedatastrategyasakeyresponsibility.
Source:Gartner
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61%offinanceorganizations
arenotusingAI.
Financeis2xbehindother
functionsinusingandscalingAI.
AIAdoptioninFinancevs.OtherFunctions
Finance’sCurrentLevelofAIUse
PercentageofRespondents
40%
20%
0%
FinanceFunction
Administrative
SupportFunctions
30%
31%
28%
24%
23%
16%
16%15%
8%
4%
2%
1%
NoPlannedAIImplementation
AIImplementationIsPlanned
Developing
AIPilots
UsingAIinProduction
ScalingAIUsagetoaLargerGroupofUsers
Don’tKnow
n=130forfinance,91foradministrativesupportfunctions
Q.Inyourfinancefunction,whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthecurrentlevelofAI?
Source:2023GartnerAIinFinanceSurvey
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53%expectagreaterthan10%increaseinresourcesallocatedtoAI/MLinthenexttwoyears.
Increaseby1%-10%
NoChange
30%
Decrease
AIInvestmentsAreAcceleratingintheNearTerm
Q:“Thinkingaboutyourfinancefunctionoverthenexttwoyears,howmuchdoyouanticipateyourcost/effortallocatedtodeployingAI/MLwillchange?”
IncreasebyMoreThan21%
Increaseby11%-20%
26%
26%
15%
2%
0%
25%
50%
n=125seniorfinanceleaders
Source:GartnerAIinFinanceSurvey2023
Note:Top2responseoptionstotalto53%duetorounding.
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TopGenAIUseCasesCFOsAreExploring
UseCase
Description
Contractand
DocumentReview
GenAIcanscancontractsforerrorsandspecificterms.Additionalalgorithmsallowuserstoaskquestionsusingnaturallanguagetogetanswersabouttermsand
provisions.Thesamealgorithmsareusedtosummarizeandcategorizedocumentsforsorting,reviewandretrieval.
Financialand
ManagementReportingDraftCreation
GenAIcancomposefirstdraftsofmanagementanalysisanddiscussiontalkingpoints,aswellasfinancialfootnotesthatfinanceteamsevaluateandrefine.
PolicyInterpretation
GenAIcanreviewlargecollectionsofexistingfinancialpolicies,likeT&Epolicies,andprovideinitialrecommendationsforhowthosepoliciescouldbeappliedforfinance
teamstoevaluateandrefine.
CodingAssistance
GenAIcantranslatecodefromoldercodinglanguages,likeCOBOL,intomoremodernprogramminglanguages,likeSQL,KnowledgeSQLandPython.
ForecastandBudgetVarianceExplanation
GenAIcanprovideexplanationsofforecastandbudgetvariancesforFP&Ateamstouseinbusinessreviews,aswellasfurthersynthesizethosetrendsandinsightsforexecutiveandboardconsumption.
Source:Gartner
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Whataretherecommended
CFOactionstotacklethe
topchallengesof2024?
15
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Action1:GetYourFinanceTransformationBackonTrack
GartnerRecommendations:
1.Ensuredigitalfinancetransformationsuccessbysettingclearexpectationsthatallleadersshoulddeveloptheirteam’sdigitaldeliveryskills,aswellastheirpersonalproficiencyatleading
technologydeliveryinitiatives.
2.Incorporatechangefatigueanalysisintofinance
projectplansandprioritizeproactiveemployeeresttoreducechangefatigue.
3.Selecttheoptimaltransformationteambyevaluatingthreeprimaryfactors:(1)availabilityofinternal
expertiseneededfortransformation,(2)urgencyfortransformationand(3)thenumberofemployeestheorganizationcandedicatetotransformationfulltime.
Source:Gartner
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LikelihoodofAchievingDigitalObjectivesby
InvolvementinDelivery
Action2:RethinkFinanceStrategy,CapabilitiesandRoles
GartnerRecommendations:
1.Documenttheorganization’sfinancecapabilities
alignedtothebusinessstrategy.Then,aligneach
financecapabilityascore,differentiatedorinnovative,andbuildacapabilitymodelthathighlightsthegapsbetweenthecurrentandfuturestateofeachcapability.
2.Breakdownestablishedfunctionsthatnolonger
serveoperationalgoalsandbuildorelevatenew
subfunctions,suchasfinanceIT,thataddress
strategicprioritiesandsupportfinance’stargetleveloffutureautomation.
3.Redefinebusinesspartnershiprolestospecializeinaparticularoperationaldecisiontyperatherthanbeabusinessgeneralistforaparticularstakeholder.
TheThreeLayersofComposableTechnologyArchitecture
Source:Gartner
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Action3:Step-ChangeFinanceInsightsandStorytelling
GartnerRecommendations:
1.Unlockbetterinsightsandstoriesbychoosing
FP&Atechnologyvendorsthatarethebestfitfor
youradvancedanalyticneeds,models,data—
integrationandscenariomodeling.
2.Developdata-drivenstoriesthatexplaindepartmentperformancebyincludingdescriptive,diagnosticandprescriptivestorytellingelements.
3.Investinsourcinganddevelopingthefivedigital
competenciesthatallowteamstounlockspeed
andqualityofinsightsfromAI,machinelearning(ML),roboticprocessautomation(RPA)andnaturallanguageprocessing(NLP).
ImprovedOperationalVisibilityandManagement
Source:Gartner
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Action4:DriveProductivityandUnlockProfitableGrowth
GartnerRecommendations:
1.Embracecostdifferentiation,capitalactivismand
digitalcohesionasprerequisitesforalldecision
making.
2.Designfinancecapitalallocationprocessesand
policiestoremove“growthanchors”andunlocklargeprofitablegrowththatincreasesenterprisevalue.
3.Applythreebestpracticesincostmanagement
duringslowinggrowth:(1)reallocatefundingfromlow-tohigh-potentialinvestments,(2)fundgrowthinvestmentsusingacostsavingswinbacks
mechanismand(3)useunallocatedfundsforas-neededgrowthinvestmentsupport.
Source:Gartner
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CFOsShouldUseThreeStrategiestoMinimize
EconomicHeadwinds
Action5:PutFinancein“AIMode”
GartnerRecommendations:
CreatinganAI-LeadingFinanceOrganization
1.CreateacomprehensiveAIstrategyforfinancethatensuresyouhireAI-specifictalent,use
AI-embeddedsoftware,experimentbroadlyandselectanalyticalleaderstosuccessfullyimplementAI.
2.Buildadatasciencecompetencydirectlywithin
finance.Pursueabalancedapproachofteaching
basicdatasciencetoexistingstaffandhiring
professionaldatascientistswithformaltraining.
3.ExploretheAI-enabledcapabilitiesofbusiness
automationplatformsandintelligentapplicationsby
placingAIattheforefrontofallvendordiscussions
pertainingtocurrentandnewtechnologies.
Source:Gartner
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CriticalCapabilitiesforFinancialPlanningSoftware
The5DigitalCompetenciesEveryFP&ATeamNeeds
UseDataStorytellingtoExplainDepartmentPerformance
GetStartedWithResourcesforGartnerClients
Priority1—GetYourFinanceTransformationBackonTrack
SuccessfulFinanceTransformationRequiresCFOstoLeadTechnologyDelivery
ReduceChangeFatigueandIncreaseEngagementforFinanceEmployees
4CommonArchetypesofFinanceTransformationTeams
Priority2—RethinkFinanceStrategy,CapabilitiesandRoles
LeverageaFinanceCapabilityModeltoGuideYourComposableTechnology
Journey
Predicts2023:OrganizingRolesforAutonomousFinance
BusinessPartneringThroughaDecisionExpertModelDrivesFinanciallySound
OperationalDecisions
Priority4—DriveProductivityandUnlockProfitableGrowth
5ChallengesCFOsMustNavigatetoGrowEarningsAmid
EconomicHeadwinds
HowCFOsCanAvoidStarvingGrowthInvestmentsDuringCost
-
Cutting
Priority5—PutFinancein“AIMode”
4AIImplementationLessonsFromLeadingAIFinance
Organizations
TheEmergingStandardsforAIinFinance
TheCurrentStateofAIUseWithinFinance:2023Insights
Priority3—Step-ChangeFinanceInsightsandStorytelling
GetAdvice
1.Scheduleaninquiry
withaGartnerexpert.
2.Seekpeerperspectivesby
askingthemaquestiondirectly.
Forinformation,pleasecontactyourGartnerrepresentative.
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GartnerFinance
Conferenceand
OtherSupport
22
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FP&A:EnhancePlanningbyPuttingFinancein“AI-Mode”
Thebusinessneedsfaster,relevantanddeclarativedatatonavigate
currentrisksandopportunitiesonthehorizon.Inthistrack,FP&Aleaders
willlearnhowtorapidlysupplementandenhancetheirplanning,analyticsanddatatosupportenterpriseneeds.Thistrackwillalsohaveaheavy
emphasisplacedontherisks,
opportunitiesandroadmapsneededtoexploreandpilotAIacrossFP&Ato
foreverchangethescopeandimpactofthefunction.
Controller:Faster.Leaner.AndMoreAccurate.
Controllersareunderpressureto
driveafasterclose,reduceerrors
andstep-changethespeedofkey
processes.Allwhiledramatically
retoolingtheirteamsandreducing
thecostofthefunctioninthemidst
ofatalentshortage.Inthistrack,
controllerswillexplorethefuture
ofthecontrollershipfunctionand
learnhowkeytechnologieslikeroboticprocessautomation(RPA),machine
learning(ML)andAIcanaccelerateproductivityimprovements.
FinanceTransformation:
InvestingWiselytoDeliver
ResultsinaResource-
ConstrainedEnvironment
Gartnerforecaststhatonly30%of
financeteamswillsuccessfullymeettheirtransformationobjectivesby
2026.Whatcanyouasaleaderdotochangethisoutlook,controlyoursuccessandelevateyourrole?Inthistrack,financetransformation
leaderswillgainkeyinsightsintotransformationsuccessfactors,explorenewoperatingmodels,
discoveremergingtechnology
opportunities,buildcohesive
roadmapsforstaffandtechnology,andconfidentlymanagechange.
.GartnerCFO&FinanceExecutiveConference:
20–21May2024|NationalHarbor,MD,U.S.
.GartnerCFO&FinanceExecutiveConference:
11–12September2024|London,U.K.
2024CFO&FinanceExecutiveConferences
AutonomousFinance:DrivingTransformationtoUnlockEnterpriseValue
Higherrates.Challengedgrowth.Scarcelabor.Costpressure.Securitythreats.AndthescrambleforAIusecases.Thecurrentconditionsaredrivinganenterprisefocuson
productivityacrossallassetstounlockresourcesforinvestmentandgrowth,putting
financeinthespotlightagainin2024.Tohelpyourorganizationnavigatethesechallengeswithconfidence,yourfinanceleadershipteammustrapidlyevolve,transformandredefineitsdata,process,technologies,staffcapabilitiesandorganizationalmodels.
CFO:ImprovetheROIofFinanceandEnterpriseTransformation
TheCFOroleisexpandingfasterthaneverandchallengingleaderstoshift
theirtime,attentionandfocustonewthreatsandopportunitiesacrossthe
enterprise.Inthistrack,CFOswillgaininsightonbestpracticesfordriving
growthwhilemanagingenterpriserisks,productivityanddigital
transformation.Withinthefunction,
CFOsmustalsocontinuetodrive
transformationacrosstheirbudgeting
andplanning,analytics,data,
technologyroadmaps,staffandorg
models.Wewillsharethelatestdata,insightsandbestpracticesneededtoleadthesetransformationeffortsfromapositionofstrengthandconfidence.
.GartnerCFO&FinanceExecutiveConference:
26–27February2024|Sydney,Australia
Source:Gartner
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EnterpriseGrowthandCost
FinanceFunction
strategy
.vision,mission,strategicplan
.Futureoffinance
.Financeservicemodels.Maturity&budget
benchmarks
Transformation
Leadership
.Strategy&teamdesign.Planning&sequencing.Buy-in&change
management
.Governance&project
management
CFORole&LeadershipEffectiveness
.DifferentiatorsofeffectivecFOs
.Timeallocation&delegation.NewtorolecFO
.Leadershipbench&
succession
FinanceTalent
Management
.upskilling(incl.digital&Alskills)
.Staffengagement
.careerpathing
.Hiring&retentionstrategy
Datastrategy&
Management
.DatareadinessforAl
.MDM&datagovernance.Datainfrastructures(e.g.,
lakes)
.Dataintegration
.Dataculture&literacy
Metrics,Analytics&Reporting
.Metrics,KPls,drivers
.Managementreporting
.Dashboards&storytelling.Advancedanalytics&Al
approaches
FinanceTalentstrategy
.Employeevalueproposition.Roledesign
.Financecompetencies
(includingdigital&Alskills)
.Financestaffingplan
FinanceTaIent
FinanceDataandAnaIytics
GartnerFinanceSupportforCFOs
GartnerforFinance
FinanceOrganizationTransformation
FinanceFunctionOrgDesign
.Orgmodels&structures
.Orgdesignevolutionfordigital
.Subfunctionactivityscope.centralizationvs.
decentralization
CFOPersonaIEffectiveness
Board,Investor&
stakeholderComms
.Boardengagement&
reporting
.lnvestorrelations
.cross-functionalstakeholdermanagement
.Eme
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