陜西省咸陽2021-2022學(xué)年高考沖刺英語模擬試題含解析

2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

注意事項：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時請按要求用筆。

3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.helawisequallyappliedtoeveryone.Noonebeaboveit.

A.shallB.must

C.mayD.need

2.Paulcouldbeaveryattractiveboybuthetohisbehaviour.

A.paidnoattentionB.werepayingnoattention

C.paysnoattentionD.hadpaidnoattention

3.Ifyouleavethisapplicationformandgotoanotherwebsite,youwillloseyouhavealreadyOiledoutonthis

form.

A.whateverB.whoever

C.whereverD.whenever

4.theeffectofcultureshock,heistryingtoreadalotaboutitbeforegoingtoFranceforfurtherstudy.

A.ToreduceB.Reduced

C.ReducingD.Havingreduced

5.Myteacheraskedmetocopyarticlesecondtime.

A.an;theB.an;aC.the;aD.the;the

6.—AreyoustillthinkingabouttheemailTonysentyouyesterday?

—Oh,totellthetruth,thafsmakesmefeelexcited.

A.WhatB.howC.thatD.why

7.Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.

A.asB.whichC.whoD.that

8.Thepeopleinthevillagearesothattheyarewillingtohelpeveryvisitor.

A.optimisticB.energetic

C.enthusiasticD.ambitious

9.wegotherebytrainorbyshipmakesnodifference.Thetimeandthefeesarethesame.

A.WhichB.HowC.WhetherD.Why

10.Countrypeopledon*tpretendtohavetheseridiculousmannerswhicharenecessarywecallpolitesociety.

A.whatB.inwhat

C.whichD.inwhich

11.-Canyousparemeafewminutesnow?

-,butrilbefreethisafternoon.

A.PmafraidnotB.Pmnotsure

C.Yes,withpleasureD.No,Iwon't

12.Anexhibitionwith885culturalrelicstobedisplayedattheMeridianGateGallery.

A.washeldB.wouldholdC.hasholdD.willbeheld

13.Johnlives?Hehasaverysmallbudgetandlittlemoneytospendonclothes.

A.intheblackB.onashoestring

C.overthemoonD.atthedropofahat

14.Thiswinter,oneofthelargestsnowstormshitmanyareas.

A.recordingB.recorded

C.beingrecordedD.torecord

15.Howlongdoyousupposeitishearrivedandbegantoworkthere?

A.whenB.before

C.afterD.since

16.BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,IexactlywhatIwashavingtoface.

A.knewB.hadknownC.wouldknowD.haveknown

17.Ihopewhenyoucometomorrow,youthereadingandhavesomethingtoshare.

A.didB.aredoing

C.willbedoingD.willhavedone

18.ThatwasaverybusystreetthatIwasneverallowedtocrossaccompaniedbyanadult.

A.whenB?ifC.unlessD.where

19.Iquicklyloweredmyself,duckingmyheadtoavoidlookingdirectlyintohiseyessothathewouldn'tfeel,

A.challengedB.challenging

C.tobechallengedD.havingchallenged

20.Everythingisamazing.Thankyouall.Wewithoutyourhelp.

A.can'tmakeitB.mustn'thavemade

C.won'tmakeD.couldn91havemadeit

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21.(6分)ItmaybecommonknowledgethatwhatBritishpeoplecall"football”isknownas"soccer”intheUS,and

“colour”inBritishEnglish(BrE)goeswithoutthe"u"inAmericanEnglish(AmE).Butaccordingtoachartmade

recentlybywebsiteGrammarCheck,thesearefarfrombeingtheonlydifferencesbetweenthetwocountries9useof

English.Thechartoutlined63ofthemaincontrastsbetweenBrEandAmE,fromthemorewell-known“l(fā)ift/elevator”

anduautumn/falF,tothelesser-known“gardcn/yard"and"petrol/gasoline”.

Someofthevocabularymismatchesaresodifferentthattwopeopleinaconversationmayfailtounderstandeach

other.Forexample,thetvvocountrieshavedifferentnamesforcertainfood.66Biscuits"and”sweets”inBritainare

knownas“cookies”and“candy”,respectively,intheUS.Butwhilegettingfoodnamesmixeduponlycausesconfusion,

somemisunderstandingsmayleadtoembarrassmentifyou'renotcareful.IfaBritishmanintheUSisaskedtoshow

upapartyin"pants”,there'sachancethathemightgetalotofstaresfromotherguests."Pants“intheUKmeans

underwear.“Trousers”arewhatyouneedtoaskaBritishfriendtowearifyoudon'twantthemtocauseasceneamong

yourfriends.

However,evenif63isalreadyalot,therearestillmanydifferencesthatthechartfailedtocover.IfaUSgirlwalks

intoaUKbarberandsays“Iwanttohavemybangsfixed”，forexample,itcouldtakeawhilebeforethehairdresser

realizeswhatshemeansisactuallyher“fringe”.

1、Bypresentingthefirstparagraph,theauthormainlytellus?

A.thechartismadebyGrammarCheck

B.peoplearemuchmorefamiliarwith“l(fā)ift/elevator”

C.BrEandAmEaredifferentinspelling

D.TherearemanydifferencesbetweenBrEandAmE

2、IfaBritishmanisaskedtojoininapartyin“pants”,hemight.

A.getintoanembarrassment

B.beattractiveamonghisfriends

C.bepuzzledatothers'dresses

D.askforapairoftrousersinstead

3、Whyistheexampleinthebarbermentioned?

A.Toconfirmsomeexamplesareunknown.

B.Tosupporttheauthor'sopiniononthetopic.

C.ToindicatetheBritishareslowinunderstanding.

D.Toshowthehairdresserisn'tfamiliarwith“bangs”.

22.（8分）TheHandshake

Idon'tremembertheexactdateImetMartyforthefirsttime.Likealotofpeoplewhowanttogetthrougha

checkoutline,Ifoundmythoughtsonspeed,nothingmore.ThelineIwasstandinginwasn'tmovingasquicklyasI

wanted,andIglancedtowardthecashier,whowasreceivingmoneyfromcustomers.

Hewasanoldmaninhissixties.Ithought,well,itprobablytookhimalittlelongertogetthejobsdone.Forthe

nextfewminutesIwatchedhim.Hegreetedeverycustomerbeforehebeganscanningthegoodstheywerepurchasing.

Sure,hiswordsweretheusual,"How'sitgoing?”Buthedidsomethingdifferent—heactuallylistenedtopeople.Then

hewouldrespondtowhattheyhadsaidandtalkwiththembriefly.

Ithoughtitwasstrange,butIguessedIhadgrownaccustomedtopeopleaskingmehowIwasdoingsimplyoutof

aconversationwithoutthinking.Usually,afterawhile,youdon'tgiveanythoughttothequestionandjustsay

somethingbackquietly.

Thisoldcashierseemedsincereaboutwantingtoknowhowpeoplewerefeeling.Meanwhile,thehigh-techcash

registerranguptheirpurchasesandheannouncedwhattheyowed.Whencustomershandedmoneytohim,hepushed

theappropriatekeys,thecashdrawerpoppedopen,andhecountedouttheirchange.

Thenmagichappened.

Heplacedthechangeinhislefthand,walkedaroundthecountertothecustomers,andextendedhisrighthandin

anactoffriendship.Astheirhandsmet,theoldcashierlookedthecustomersintheeyes.UIwanttothankyoufor

shoppingheretoday,“hetoldthem."Youhaveagreatday.Bye?bye?"Thelooksonthefacesofthecustomerswere

priceless.

Nowitwasmyturn.Iglanceddownatthenametagonhisredwaistcoat,thekindexperiencedWal-Martcashier

wore.Itread,“Marty?“

MartytoldmehowmuchIowedandIhandedhimsomemoney.ThenextthingIknewhewasstandingbesideme,

offeringhisrighthandandholdingmychangeinhislefthand.Hiskindeyeslockedontomine.Smiling,andwithafirm

handshake...

1、Whiletheauthorstoodinthecheckoutline,shefelt.

A.comfortableB.enthusiastic

C.impatientD.embarrassed

2、Intheopinionoftheauthor,peopletendedto.

A.remaincalmwhilehavingatalkB?talkaboutunimportanttopics

C.developamindlessconversationD.facecommunicationproblems

3、TheauthorthoughtMartyspecialbecause.

A.hespentasmuchtimeaspossibleservingcustomers

B.hewaspatientwithallthequestionsfromcustomers

C.heshowedparticularinterestincustomers9personallife

D.heexpressedhissinceritywhilegivingbackthechange

4、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Martywasatalkativeman.

B.Martycaredalotaboutwhathedid.

C.Theauthorfailedtogetalongwellwithothers.

D.Theauthorwasdissatisfiedwithsuchawasteoftime.

23.（8分）ADreamRealized

ZhaoYang,33,anemployeeofaFrenchcompanyinBeijing,whohastraveledextensivelyintheUnitedStatesby

motorbike.

IhavebeenaddictedtoHarley-DavidsonmotorcyclessinceIwasyoung,andknowingthatmotorcycle-related

cultureisverypopularintheUS,Idecidedtotakeatrip.Alongwithmywifeandagroupoffellowenthusiasts,I

participatedina15-daytourinOctoberlastyear.Wehadonefreeday,soIheadedtoLasVegas.

BeforearrivingintheUS,Iresearchedarangeofmaterialsaboutridingamotorbikethere.Ialsofoundsomeclassic

recommendedroutesonChinesewebsitesrelatedtoHarleyDavidsonclubs.

Withthehelpoftheirsuggestions,Idesignedmyownroute.

Inaccordancewiththerules,beforeIleftChinaIvisitedanotaryoffice（公證機(jī)關(guān)），wheremydrivinglicensewas

confirmedasacceptableintheUSandmydocumentsweretranslatedintoEnglish.OnlythendidIbuymybasic

motorcycleequipment.

WhenwearrivedatLasVegas,werentedaHarleyDavidsonandrodearoundthecity.Itwasanexciting,

unforgettableexperience,becauseitwasnotonlytheachievementofadream,butIalsoexperiencedtheregional

motorcyclecultureintheUS】Asweparkedthebikeattheroadside,somedriversrolleddowntheircarwindowsand

gaveusthethumbs-up,andwhenwedroveontheroad,cardriverspulledovertoletuspass.Wealsovisiteda

motorcycle-themedrestaurantforlunchandenjoyedthefantasticdecorationanddeliciousfood.

IbelievethattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwillbecomepopularbecauseoftherecentjointeffortstopromote

Sino-UStourism,especiallyafterthetwocountriesdecidedtoname2016asUS-ChinaTourismYear.Thisnewstyleof

travelingwillattractmoreyoungChinesetourists,andpeoplelikeme,whohaveapassionforfreedomandadventure,

willvisittheUSmorefrequently.Forexample,IamplanningtotravelalongthefamoushighwaycalledRoute66with

friendsduringnextyear'sSpringFestival.

Iftravelagenciesandgovernmentscanpromotetheneedformotorcycliststoobtainaccurateinformationbefore

theyheadtotheUS-suchastherequireddocuments,howtorentamotorbikeandlocaltrafficlaws?"ridingthe

range**willbecomeasafeandgreatwaytospendavacation.

1、ZhaoYang'schildhooddreamwasto.

A.becomeaprofessionalmotorcyclist

B.travelinHarley-Davidsonmotorcycles

C.takeatripintheUSAalongwithhiswife

D.traveltoworkonafashionablemotorcycle

2、ToprepareforthemotorcycletripintheUSA,ZhaoYang.

A.madevariousresearchandcheckedhisdrivinglicense

B.tookthesuggestionsgivenandchosetheclassicroute

C.joinedoneoftheHarleyDavidsonclubsandgotsuggestions

D.tooklotsofhealthexaminationsandboughtsomeequipment

3、HowdidZhaoYangfeelwhendrivinginLasVegas?

A.disturbedB.disappointed

C.depressedD.excited

4、ZhaoYangthinksthattravelingbymotorcycleintheUSwill.

A.enjoymuchpopularitywithSino--UStourism

B.obtainlessAmericanfansinmotorcycletravel

C.getlesssupportfromthemodernmotorcyclists

D.meetmorechallengewiththeinformationgap

24.（8分）TheInternationalPaintingContestonGoogle'shomepagein2015maylookprettystrange,butit

spotlightingsaveryseriousissue:cleanwater,whichisunusualforan11-year-oldfromLongIsland.

AudreyZhang,afifth-graderfromLevittown,N.Y,isthewinnerofthisyear'sDoodle4Googlecontest,risingto

thetopofsome100,000entriesonthethemeof“drawonethingtomaketheworldabetterplace.”

Herpiece,titled“BacktoMotherNature,Mdescribesadetailedwater-cleaningmachine.Zhangworkedwithateam

ofartistsatGoogletoanimate（使...生動）herdrawing.

66Tomaketheworldabetterplace,Icameupwithatransformativewaterpurifier,amachineusedtoremovedirty

orharmfulsubstances,MGooglequotedZhangassaying.66Ittakesindirtyandpollutedwaterfromrivers,lakesand

evenoceans,thenmassivelytransformsthewaterintoclean,safeandpurewater.Whenhumansandanimalsdrinkthis

water,theywillliveahealthierlife?9

Shecreatedawholeworldaroundthedevice-onepopulatedbyhumans,awhaleinatophatanddragons.

Zhang,spieceisusovividandsorichandsofullandsocomplete/9GoogleDoodleteamleaderRyanGermicktold

theWashingtonPost.wEveryleafseemedtohavelifeinit.”

AlongwithhavingherartworkfeaturedonGoogle'shomepage,Zhangwinsa$30,000collegescholarship.In

addition,herschoolwillreceivea$50,000GoogleforEducationtechnologygrant,andthecompanyisdonating$20,000

inhernametoacharitydevotedtobringingcleanwatertoschoolsinBangladesh.

OnSunday,thenightbeforeherworkwasrevealedonnet,ZhangtoldNewsdayshewasexcitedbythebigwin,but

saidshewouldn'tbeawakewhenherartfirstwentonlineatmidnight.

“Ihaveschool-tomorrow,soIcan'tstayuplate,”shetoldthepaper.

1、Whafsthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Thewinnerandherworkinthepaintingcontest.

B.TheteamofartistsatGoogletoanimatedrawings.

C.ThepaintingcontestofGoogle'shomepagein2015.

D.Thewater-cleaningmachineinthepaintingcontest.

2、Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat.

A.AudreyZhangiscreativeandself-disciplined

B.awater-cleaningdevicewasmadeinthecontest

C.$50,000willbedonatedinAudreyZhang'sname

D.Zhang'spiecewasprintedinallmajornewspapers

3、TheunderlinedwordinParagraph1probablymeans"

A.putupwithB.lookforwardto

C.breakawayfromD.focusattentionon

25.（10分）AboutamonthafterIjoinedFacebook,IgotacallfromLoriGoler,ahighlyregardedsenior

directorofmarketingateBay.Shemadeitclearthiswasabusinesscall."Iwanttoapplytoworkwithyouat

Facebook,shesaid.^Insteadofrecommendingmyself,Iwanttoaskyou:Whatisyourbiggestproblem,andhowcanI

solveit?”

Myjawhitthefloor.Ihadhiredthousandsofpeopleoverthepreviousdecadeandnoonehadeversaidanything

remotelylikethat.Peopleusuallyfocusonfindingtherightroleforthemselves,withtheimplicationthattheirskillswill

helpthecompany.LoriputFacebook'sneedsfrontandcenter.Itwasakillerapproach.Iresponded,^Recruitingismy

biggestproblem.And,yes,youcansolveit.”

Lorineverdreamedshewouldworkinrecruiting,butshejumpedin.Sheevenagreedtotradeearningsfor

acquiringnewskillsinanewfield.Lorididagreatjobrunningrecruitingandwithinmonthswaspromotedtoher

currentjob,leadingPeople@Facebook.

Themostcommonmetaphorforcareersisaladder,butthisconceptnolongerappliestomostworkers.Asof2010,

theaverageAmericanhadelevenjobsfromtheagesofeighteentoforty-sixalone.LorioftenquotesPattieSellers,who

cameupwithamuchbettermetaphor:"Careersareajunglegym,notaladder.”

AsLoridescribesit,there'sonlyonewaytogettothetopofaladder,buttherearemanywaystogettothetopofa

junglegym.Thejunglegymmodelbenefitseveryone,butespeciallywomenwhomightbestartingcareers,switching

careers,gettingblockedbyexternalbarriers,orreenteringtheworkforceaftertakingtimeoff.Theabilitytocreatea

uniquepathwithoccasionaldips,detours（彎路）,andevendeadendspresentsgreatviewsofmanypeople,notjustthose

atthetop.Onaladder,mostclimbersarestuckstaringatthebuttofthepersonabove.

1、WhydidLorimakethecall?

A.ShehelpedFacebooktosolvethebiggestproblem.

B.ShewantedtomakeabusinessdealwithFacebook.

C.ShetriedtoaskforapayriseinFacebook.

D.ShewantedtobecomeanemployeeinFacebook.

2、Whatimpressed"I"byLori?

A.Loriwasgoodatrunningrecruiting.

B.LoriattachedgreatimportancetoFacebook'sneeds.

C.LorijumpedinFacebookwithnoadequateexperience.

D.LoriwasskilledinmarketingateBay.

3、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Nowallpeopledon'ttendtoclimbtheladder.

B?Noneontheladdercanenjoythegreatviews.

C.Junglegymsofferlimitedexplorationforemployees.

D.Apregnantwoman,jobless,benefitslittlefromthejunglegyms.

4、Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.IfsaJungleGym,NotaLadder.

B.Facebook'sBiggestProblem.

C.ApplyingforaJobinFacebook.

D.AJungleGymisBetterthanaLadder.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.（30分）完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上

將該項涂黑

Onesummerincollege,Iwasinvitedtobeaninstructoratahighschoolleadershipcamp.

Ifirst36aboyunderthetreeonthefirstdayofcamp.Hisobvious37andshynessmadehimappearweak

andlonely.Nearby,20038camperswereplayingandjoking,buttheboyseemedtowanttobeanywhere39

wherehewas.

Iwasinstructedtocaremoreaboutcamperswhomightfeel40.SoI41himandsaid,"Hi,I'mKevin.It's

nicetomeetyou.Howareyou?”

42ashakyvoicehe43answered,wOkay,Iguess."

Icalmlyaskedhimtojoinintheactivitiesand44somenewpeople.Hequietlyreplied,uNo,thisisnotreallymy

thing.”

Icould45thatthiswholeexperiencewas46tohim.ButIsomehowknewitwouldn'tberightto47

him,either.Itwasgoingtotakemoretimeand48.

Thenextday,Iwasleadingcampsongsforthecampers.Theyeagerlyparticipated.Buttheboywasjustsittingalone,

49outthewindow.

Thateveningatournightlystaffmeeting,Imademy50abouthimknown.Iaskedthemtopayspecialattention

andspendtimewithhim51theycould.

Thedaysflewbyfast.Whenthe“l(fā)astdance"came,surprisingly,theboyfromunderthetreewasnowashirtless

dancing52.Heownedthedancefloor53meaningfultimewithothers.Icouldn't'believeitwashim.

Inthatinstant,Irealizedhoweasyitistogiveabitof54everyday.Youmayneverknowhowmucheachgesture

maymeantosomeoneelse.Itellthisstoryas55asIcan,andIadviseotherstolookoutfortheirown"boyunder

thetree.”

1>A.learnedB.recognizedC.noticedD.heard

2、A.angerB.discomfortC.excitementD.satisfaction

3、A.ambitiousB.curiousC.anxiousD.eager

A.otherthanB.justasC.orratherD.aswellas

5、A.leftoutB.putoutC.madeoutD.letout

6、A.passedB.leftC.visitedD.approached

7、A.AtB.InC.OnD.By

8、A.unfortunatelyB.unwillinglyC.unconsciouslyD.uninterestingly

9、A.helpB.interviewC.findD.meet

10、A.senseB.suggestC.considerD.prove

11、A.familiarB.similarC.strangeD.typical

12、A.pushB.pullC.pardonD.punish

13、A.effectsB.exercisesC.effortsD.expenses

14、A.observingB.examiningC.admiringD.staring

15、A.troubleB.concernC.devotionD.understanding

16、A.unlessB.beforeC.whenD.since

17、A.wonderB.dangerC.sceneD.instructor

18、A.sparingB.savingC.spreadingD.sharing

19、A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.itself

20、A.soonB.farC.oftenD.long

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)在空白處填1個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Currently,bothwomenandmen1.(surround)bymagazinesandwebsitesfulloftipsaboutdieting,exerciseand

fashion.Gonearethedays2?allmenhadtothinkaboutwearinganicesuittobesmartandhandsome.Thingshave

changed.

Now,asurveyhassuggestedthat80%ofmenadmit3^_(be)unhappyabouttheirbody.Thebiggestbodyissuesfor

4,(they)werebeerbelliesandlackofmuscles.Somethinkitisbecause5,thepressureofinfluenceofrolemodelswe

seeonTVandinmagazines.Peopleendupwithaperceptionof61_theperfectbodyshouldlooklike.Butnoteverybody

wantstoputintheefforttohaveperfectmuscleslikeArnoldSchwarzenegger.Anopportunisticdesignerhaseven

inventedamuscle-enhancingshirt7.(make)thebuyerlookmoreofastrongman.

ButJoeWarner,theformereditorofMen'sFitnessmagazine,thinksthemuscle-enhancingshirtisjust8^_trick.He

thinksmanypeopleinthecountryareoverweightandshouldaccepttheyneedtodomoreexercise9.(regular).Exercise

isalwaysgood.Butwemustn'tforgetbeautyisonlyskindeep.Characteris10,(important)thanappearance.

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)

28.(10分)IhaveanauntworkinLondon、Ithasbeenfiveyearsthatwemeteachother、Lastsummervacationmy

parentandItookatripthere、Ididn'texpectliveinacityinEnglandcouldbemuchexpensivethaninmyhome

countryineasternEurope、WewenttoCambridgeontheotherday>Theyweremanykindsofdeliciousfood,sowe

gotourselvessomethingtoeat、1eatCoriandercrisps,whichwereextremetasty、AlthoughIwastiredthatday,I

reallyhadwonderfultime>

第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）

29.（25分）假如你是光明中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李明，自進(jìn)入高三以來，你發(fā)現(xiàn)班上部分同學(xué)每次考試，都會出現(xiàn)一些焦慮

癥狀。請你用英語寫一封信，向?qū)W校校報英文版編輯反映該問題。內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括下列要點：

焦慮癥狀：頭暈、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等

建議：1.考前制定好合適的復(fù)習(xí)計劃；

2.考試期間正常作息；

3.睡前洗熱水澡、喝熱牛奶等有助于睡眠；4.其他建議

注意：1.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文，不要逐句翻譯，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫；

2.要準(zhǔn)確使用語法和詞匯，使用一定的句型、詞匯，清楚、連貫地表達(dá)自己的意思；

3.詞數(shù)：100個左右。開頭已給出，不計詞數(shù)。參考詞匯：頭暈--dizzy

Deareditor,

PmLiMingofSeniorThree,GuangmingMiddleSchool.I*mwritingtotellyouabout

LiMing

參考答案

第一部分（共20小題，每小題L5分，滿分30分）

1、A

2、C

3、A

4、A

5、

6、A

7、B

8、C

9、C

10、B

11、A

12、D

13、B

14、B

15、D

16、A

17、D

18、C

19、A

20、D

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

21、1、D

2、A

3、B

22、1、C

2、C

3、D

4、B

23、Earlyonemorning,morethanahundredyearsago,anAmericaninventorcalledEliasHowefinallyfell

asleep.Hehadbeenworkingallnightonthedesignofasewingmachinebuthehadrunintoaverydifficultproblem:It

seemedimpossibletogetthethreadtorunaroundtheneedlewithoutanyproblems.

Thoughhewastired,Howesleptbadly.Heturnedandturned.Thenhehadadream.Hedreamtthathehadbeen

caughtbyterriblesavageswhosekingwantedtokillhimandeathimunlesshecouldbuildaperfectsewingmachine.

Whenhetriedtodoso,Howeranintothesameproblemasbefore.Thethreadkeptgettingcaughtaroundtheneedle.

ThekingflewintothecageandorderedhissoldierstokillHowe.Theycameuptowardshimwiththeirspearsraised.

Butsuddenlytheinventornoticedsomething.TherewasaholeinthetipofeachspearTheinventorawokefromthe

dream,realizingthathehadjustfoundtheanswertotheproblem.Insteadoftryingtogetthethreadtorunaroundthe

needle,heshouldmakeitrunthroughasmallholeinthecenteroftheneedle.Thiswasthesimpleideathatfinallymade

Howedesignandbuildthefirstreallypractisedsewingmachine.

EliasHowewasnottheonlyoneinfindingtheanswertohisprobleminthisway.ThomasEdison,theinventorofthe

electriclight,saidhisbestideascameintohimindreams.SodidthegreatphysicistAlbertEinstein.CharlotteBronte

alsodrewinherdreamsinwritingJaneEyre.

Toknowthevalueofdreams,youhavetounderstandwhathappenswhenyouareasleep.Eventhen,apartofyour

mindisstillworking.Thisunconscious（無意識的）,butstillactivepartunderstandsyourexperiencesandgoestowork

ontheproblemsyouhavehadduringtheday.Itstoresallsortsofinformationthatyoumayhaveforgottenornever

havereallynoticed.Itisonlywhenyoufailasleepthatthispartofthebraincansendmessagestothepartyouusewhen

youareawake.However;theunconsciouspartactsinaspecialway.Ituses