戀練有暑期詞匯聽力口語全能提高完畢課件

HealthBirthDefectsRiseinFormerIraqiBattleground

AlarmingFALLUJAH,IRAQ

—TheIraqicityofFallujah,whichsawsomeoftheheaviestfightingduringtheIraqwar,isnowexperiencinganalarmingincreaseinbirthdefects,includingspinabifida.

英[?'lɑ?m??]美[?'lɑrm??]1.ADJSomethingthatisalarmingmakesyoufeelafraidoranxiousthatsomethingunpleasantordangerousmighthappen.令人驚恐的

例：?Thediseasehasspreadatanalarmingrate.?這種疾病已經(jīng)以驚人的速度傳播開來。

2.

alarminglyADV令人驚恐地

例：?...thealarminglyhighrateofheartdisease.?…高得驚人的心臟病發(fā)病率。

DiscountArecently-publishedmedicalstudyindicatesthatexposuretotoxicmetalsfromU.S.munitionscouldberesponsible,thoughthePentagondiscountstheclaim.

英['d?ska?nt]美[d?s'ka?nt]

CET4TEM4V-TIfyoudiscountanidea,fact,ortheory,youconsiderthatitisnottrue,notimportant,ornotrelevant.不理會(huì)例：However,traderstendedtodiscounttherumour.但是，商人們傾向于不理會(huì)這個(gè)傳聞。

AfflictionHerfathersaysLujanesuffersfrommultipleafflictionsthatIraqidoctorsstruggletotreat.

英[?'fl?k?(?)n]

N-VARAnafflictionissomethingthatcausesphysicalormentalsuffering.折磨人的事物[正式]Mygod!Liveordie,bothareafflictionforsuchapoormanlikeme.我的天哪！對(duì)于像我這樣的窮人而言，活著或者死去都是一種折磨。

Flict-打Conflict=con+flict一起打——沖突

StemfromDr.AhmedKamalQasim,ahumangeneticistinBaghdad,saystheincreasedbirthdefectsinFallujahandelsewhereinIraqstemfrommultiplefactorsrelatedtowar,includingmalnutrition,butalsopollutionfromspentmunitions.

Originate

in,spring

from

angerthatstemsfromembarrassment?惱羞成怒

LeadThe

report

found

that

lead

levels

in

children

with

birth

defects

are

five

times

higher

than

that

in

other

children

and

mercury

levels

are

six

times

higher.

MercuryThe

report

found

that

lead

levels

in

children

with

birth

defects

are

five

times

higher

than

that

in

other

children

and

mercury

levels

are

six

times

higher.

MercuryThe

report

found

that

lead

levels

in

children

with

birth

defects

are

five

times

higher

than

that

in

other

children

and

mercury

levels

are

six

times

higher.

Five-year-oldLujaneisoneofhundredsofchildreninFallujahwhohavebeenbornsince2004with____1____birth____2____.HerfathersaysLujanesuffersfrommultiple____3____thatIraqidoctors____4____totreat.

“Thedoctorwasshockedbecauseitwasthefirsttimehesawfourdefectsinoneperson.Aholeinthelowerback,aholeintheheart,brain____5____,and____6____.”

Themedicalreport,publishedintheBulletinofEnvironmental____7____andToxicology,foundthattherateofbirthdefectsinFallujahjumpedfromtwopercentin2001to50percentin2007.Thereportsuggeststhatthe____8____amountoffirepowerusedbytheU.S.militaryinthe2004battleforFallujahcouldberesponsibleforthis____9____increase.

Dr.AhmedKamalQasim,ahuman____10____inBaghdad,saystheincreasedbirthdefectsinFallujahandelsewhereinIraq_______11_______multiplefactorsrelatedtowar,including____12____,butalsopollutionfromspent____13____.“Birthdefectsare____14____dividedintotwotypes:____15____typesandgenetypes.Chromosomaltypeincreasedinhugenumbers,comparedtothegeneticdefectstypesduetothepollutedareas,"Qasimexplained."Also,thegenedefecttypeincreasedinsomewayslikethechromosomaldefect,butinsmallnumbersinspecialareas.Wesuspectmostlyduetothetypesofchemicalsinweapons,especiallymissiles.”

Thereportfoundthatleadlevelsinchildrenwithbirthdefectsarefivetimeshigherthaninotherchildrenand____16____levelsaresixtimeshigher.Leadandmercuryareboth____17____whichthestudysaysarecontainedinmunitionsusedbytheU.S.military.OfficialsatthePentagondenyU.S.military____18____containsmercury.AndtheysaytheyarenotawareofanyofficialreportsshowingincreasedbirthdefectsinFallujahcausedbyexposuretometalscontainedinU.S.munitions.However,thePentagonsaysitalwaystakesveryseriouslypublichealthconcernsthatcould_______19_________U.S.combatactivities.But______20_______Abdullah,whosuffersfrombirthdefectssimilartoLujane's,thecauseisclear,accordingtohisfather.

“Icannotdescribemyfeelings,butallIcansayisthatI’dsellmyownsoultohavemysonwalk.MymessagetotheAmericansoldiersisthis:‘Wouldyouletthishappentoyourchildren?’”

Thetoxicologystudyiscarefultomentionthatmoreresearchneedstobedonetofindtheexactcauseofthesebirthdefects.

1.severe2.defects3.afflictions4.struggle5.atrophy6.paralysis7.contamination8.massive9.alarming10.geneticist

11.stemfrom12.malnutrition13.munitions14.genetically15.chromosomal16.mercury17.neurotoxins18.ammunition19.beassociatedwith20.inthecaseof

8000詞匯之口語特訓(xùn)上海新東方蘆倩倩新浪微博蘆倩倩

職場生活

1.尋找工作

FriendsisanAmericantelevision,createdbyDavidCraneandMartaKauffman,whichoriginallyairedonNBCfromSeptember22,1994,toMay6,2004.Itlastedtenseasonsandisnowinsyndication(節(jié)目分銷系統(tǒng)，一稿多投).ItrevolvesaroundacircleoffriendslivinginManhattan.Friends

英[?'r?d??n(?)l;?-]美[?'r?d??nl]1.ADJYouuseoriginalwhenreferringtosomethingthatexistedatthebeginningofaprocessoractivity,orthecharacteristicsthatsomethinghadwhenitbeganorwasmade.起初的[detADJ]例：Theoriginalplanwastogobybus.起初的計(jì)劃是乘公交車去。original

2.N-COUNTIfsomethingsuchasadocument,aworkofart,orapieceofwritingisanoriginal,itisnotacopyoralaterversion.原件;原作例：Whenyouhavefilledinthequestionnaire,copyitandsendtheoriginaltoyouremployer.填好問卷調(diào)查表之后，復(fù)印并將原件交給你的雇主。

3.ADJAnoriginalpieceofwritingormusicwaswrittenrecentlyandhasnotbeenpublishedorperformedbefore.新創(chuàng)作的

例：?...withcatchyoriginalsongsbyRichardWarner.?…配有幾首由理查德·沃納新創(chuàng)作的朗朗上口的歌曲。

4.

ADJIfyoudescribesomeoneortheirworkasoriginal,youmeanthattheyareveryimaginativeandhavenewideas.原創(chuàng)的;創(chuàng)新的[表贊許]??例：?Itisoneofthemostoriginalworksofimaginationinthelanguage.?這是用這種語言創(chuàng)作的最具想像力的原創(chuàng)作品之一。

V-TIfabroadcastingcompanyairsatelevisionorradioprogramme,theyshowitontelevisionorbroadcastitontheradio.播放[美國英語]例：TonightPBSwillairadocumentarycalled"DemocracyInAction".今晚PBS電臺(tái)將播放一部名為《民主進(jìn)行時(shí)》的紀(jì)錄片。air

1.

V-IIfyousaythatonethingrevolves

aroundanotherthing,youmeanthatthesecondthingisthemainfeatureorfocusofthefirstthing.以…為中心例：?Sincechildhood,herlifehasrevolvedaroundtennis.?從孩提時(shí)代起，她的生活就一直以網(wǎng)球?yàn)橹行摹?/p>

2.

V-IIfadiscussionorconversationrevolves

aroundaparticulartopic,itismainlyaboutthattopic.圍繞(某個(gè)主題)??例：?Thedebaterevolvesaroundspecificaccountingtechniques.?這場討論圍繞具體的會(huì)計(jì)技巧。revolve

3.

V-IIfoneobjectrevolves

aroundanotherobject,thefirstobjectturnsinacirclearoundthesecondobject.圍繞…轉(zhuǎn)

例：?Thesatelliterevolvesaroundtheearthonceeveryhundredminutes.?該人造衛(wèi)星每100分鐘繞地球旋轉(zhuǎn)一圈。

4.

V-T/V-IWhensomethingrevolvesorwhenyourevolveit,itmovesorturnsinacirclearoundacentralpointorline.使旋轉(zhuǎn);旋轉(zhuǎn)

例：?Overhead,thefanrevolvedslowly.?頭頂上，電扇緩慢地旋轉(zhuǎn)著。

FilmingtookplaceatWarnerBros.StudiosinBurbank,California.TheseriesfinaleonMay6,2004,waswatchedbyaround52.5

millionAmericanviewers,makingitthefifthmostwatchedseriesfinaleintelevisionhistory?

andthemostwatchedepisode

ofthedecade.?

英[f?'nɑ?l?;-le?]美[f?'n?li]N-COUNTThefinaleofashow,pieceofmusic,orseriesofshowsisthelastpartofitorthelastoneofthem,especiallywhenthisisexcitingorimpressive.(演出的)終場;(音樂的)終曲例：...thefinaleofShostakovich'sFifthSymphony.…肖斯塔克維奇第五交響曲的終曲。finale

Friendsreceivedpositivereviewsthroughoutitsrun,ingoneofthemostpopularsofalltime.?Theserieswasnominatedfor62PrimetimeEmmyAwards,winningtheOutstandingComedySeriesawardin2002foritseighthseason.Theshowrankedno.21onTVGuide‘s50GreatestTVShowsofAllTime?andno.7onEmpiremagazine’sThe50GreatestTVShowsofAllTime.?In1997,theepisode"TheOnewiththePromVideo"wasrankedno.100onTVGuide's100GreatestEpisodesofAll-Time.??In2013,Friendsrankedno.24ontheWritersGuildofAmerica's101BestWrittenTVSeriesofAllTime?andno.28onTVGuide's60BestTVSeriesofAllTime.?In2014,theserieswasrankedbyMundoEstranhotheBestTVSeriesofAllTime.?TheshowledtheNielsenratingswithitseighthseasonandfinishedamongthetopfiveeveryyearfrom1995to2004.

英['n?m?ne?t]美['nɑm?net]1.

V-TIfsomeoneisnominatedforajoborposition,theirnameisformallysuggestedasacandidateforit.(為工作、職位)提名例：ThisweekoneofthemwillbenominatedbytheDemocraticPartyforthepresidencyoftheUnitedStates.本周他們中的一人將被民主黨提名為美國總統(tǒng)職位的候選人。例：TheSecurityCouncilcannominateanyoneforsecretary-general.安全理事會(huì)可以提名任何人為秘書長。nominate

2.

V-TIfyounominatesomeonetoajoborposition,youformallychoosethemtoholdthatjoborposition.任命例：In1967JohnsonnominatedThurgoodMarshalltotheSupremeCourt.1967年，約翰遜任命瑟古德·馬歇爾為最高法院法官。例：ShewasnominatedbythepresidentasambassadortoBarbados.她被總統(tǒng)任命為駐巴巴多斯大使。

3.

V-TIfsomeoneorsomethingsuchasanactororafilmisnominatedforanaward,someoneformallysuggeststhattheyshouldbegiventhataward.(某人或某物)被提名(某獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng))例：PracticallyeveryfilmhemadewasnominatedforanOscar.他制作的每部電影幾乎都獲得了奧斯卡提名。

英[r??k]美[r??k]

1.

N-VARSomeone'srankisthepositionorgradethattheyhaveinanorganization.職位;級(jí)別例：Heeventuallyrosetotherankofcaptain.他最終升到了船長的職位。rank

2.N-VARSomeone'srankisthesocialclass,especiallythehighsocialclass,thattheybelongto.(尤指較高的)社會(huì)地位[正式]例：Hemustbetreatedasahostageofhighrank,notasacommonprisoner.他一定要作為一個(gè)高級(jí)人質(zhì)而不是一般囚徒來對(duì)待。

3.V-T/V-IIfanofficialorganizationrankssomeoneorsomething1st,5th,or50th,forexample,theycalculatethatthepersonorthinghasthatpositiononascale.Youcanalsosaythatsomeoneorsomethingranks1st,5th,or50th,forexample.給…排名;名列例：ThereportrankstheU.S.20thoutof22advancednations.這份報(bào)告把美國排在22個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國家的第20位。例：...theonlyCanadianwomantoberankedinthetop50ofthewomen'sworldrankings.…進(jìn)入世界婦女排行榜前50名的惟一的加拿大婦女。

RachelGreenfleesherweddingdayandseeksoutchildhoodfriendMonicaGeller,aNewYorkCitychef.Theyeroommates,andRacheljoinsMonica'ssocialcircleofsinglepeopleintheirmid-20s:strugglingactorJoeyTribbiani,businessprofessionalChandlerBing,masseuseandmusicianPhoebeBuffay,andnewlydivorcedpaleontologistRossGeller,Monica'solderbrother.Tosupportherself,RachelesawaitressatCentralPerk,aManhattancoffeehousewherethegroupoftenhangsout;whennotthere,thesixareusuallyatMonicaandRachel'snearbyWestVillageapartment,orJoeyandChandler'sacrossthehall.

英['str?ɡl??]美['str?gl]1.

V-T/V-IIfyoustruggle

todosomething,youtryhardtodoit,eventhoughotherpeopleorthingsmaybemakingitdifficultforyoutosucceed.努力;斗爭例：Theyhadtostruggleagainstallkindsofadversity.他們不得不同各種困境斗爭。struggling

2.N-VARAstruggleisalonganddifficultattempttoachievesomethingsuchasfreedomorpoliticalrights.努力;斗爭例：Lifebecameastruggleforsurvival.生活變成了一場爭取生存的斗爭。例：...ayoungboy'sstruggletosupporthispoverty-strickenfamily.…一個(gè)年輕男孩為支撐自己貧窮的家庭所做的努力。

Episodestypicallydepictthefriends'comedicandromanticadventuresandcareerissues,suchasJoeyauditioningforrolesorRachelseekingjobsinthefashionindustry.Thesixcharacterseachhavemanydatesandseriousrelationships.RossandRachel'sintermittentrelationshipisthemostoften-recurringstoryline;duringthetenseasonsoftheshowtheyrepeatedlydateandbreakup,evenwhileRossbrieflymarriesEmily,heandRachelhaveachild,ChandlerandMonicadateandmarryeachother,andPhoebemarriesMikeHannigan.

英[?nt?'m?t(?)nt]美[,?nt?'m?t?nt]1.

ADJSomethingthatisintermittenthappensoccasionallyratherthancontinuously.斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的例：?Afterthreehoursofintermittentrain,thegamewasabandoned.?雨斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地下了3個(gè)小時(shí)之后，比賽被取消了。

2.

intermittentlyADV斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地

例：?Thetalkswentonintermittentlyforthreeyears.?會(huì)談斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地進(jìn)行了3年。intermittent

英[r?'k??]美[r?'k?]V-IIfsomethingrecurs,ithappensmorethanonce.再現(xiàn);屢次發(fā)生例：...athemethatwastorecurfrequentlyinhiswork.…一個(gè)將在他的作品中多次出現(xiàn)的主題。recur

Ra=RachelR=RossC=ChandlerM=MonicaRa:Guesswhat?R:Yougotajob?Ra:Areyoukidding?I’mtrainedfornothing!Iwaslaughedoutoftwelveinterviewstoday.C:Andyetyou’resurprisinglyupbeat.Ra:Well,youwouldbetooifyoufoundJohnandDavidbootsonsale,fiftypercentoff!C:Oh,howwellyouknowme…Ra:They’remynew.Idon’tneedajob.Idon’tneedmyparents.I’vegotgreatbootsboots!M:How’dyoupayforthem?Ra:Uh,creditcard.M:Andwhopaysforthat?Ra:Um…myfather..

FriendsS1E01

I’mtrainedfornothing!

我一點(diǎn)經(jīng)驗(yàn)也沒有！

英['?pbi?t]美['?pbit]ADJIfpeopleortheiropinionsareupbeat,theyarecheerfulandhopefulaboutasituation.樂觀的[非正式]例：TheDefenseSecretarygaveanupbeatassessmentofthewarsofar.國防部長對(duì)迄今為止的戰(zhàn)事進(jìn)行了樂觀的評(píng)價(jià)。例：Neil'scolleaguessaidhewasactuallyinajoking,upbeatmoodinspiteofthebadnews.尼爾的同事說,盡管有這樣的壞消息，他居然還有心情嬉笑、逗樂。upbeat

1.

I’m5yearsofworkingexperience.我有5年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。2.

Relevantworkingexperienceispreferred.有相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)者優(yōu)先。句型拓展

TheBigBangTheoryisanAmericancreatedbyChuckLorreandBillPrady.TheBigBangTheory

TheshowisprimarilycenteredonfivecharacterslivinginPasadena,California:LeonardHofstadterandSheldonCooper,bothphysicistsatCaltech,whoshareanapartment;Penny,awaitressandaspiringactresswholateresapharmaceuticalrepresentative,andwholivesacrossthehall;andLeonardandSheldon'ssimilarlygeekyandsociallyawkwardfriendsandco-workers,aerospaceengineerHowardWolowitzandastrophysicistRajKoothrappali.GeekinessandintellectofthefourguysiscontrastedforcomiceffectwithPenny'ssocialskillsandcommonsense.TheBigBangTheory

英['s?tk?m]美['s?tkɑm]abbr.情景喜?。╯ituationcomedy）N-COUNTAisanamusingtelevisiondramaseriesaboutasetofcharacters.Biz辦公室情境劇Humor幽默情景喜劇

1.comedy喜劇2.tragicdrama悲劇3.romance愛情4.thriller驚悚5.action動(dòng)作6.document教育7.mystery懸疑8.ethicalplay倫理9.modernopera現(xiàn)代劇10.

costumepiece古裝劇11.

soupopera肥皂劇12.

idoldrama偶像劇13.

varietyshow綜藝節(jié)目14.

talkshow脫口秀

英[‘ɡi?k?]美[‘ɡi?k?]

ADJIfyoudescribesomeoneasgeeky,youthinktheylookorbehavelikeageek.愚蠢的，呆板的同近義詞adj.（俚）令人討厭的terrible,dislikeful,loathyYes,youronetruelovemightbethatgeeky-lookingguysittingbesideyouinyourMolecularBiologyandBiotechnologyclass.是的，你的真愛或許就是上分子生物和生物技術(shù)課時(shí)，坐在你身旁的那個(gè)書呆子。geeky

英[gi?k]美[ɡik]

（俚）極客，即智力超群，善于鉆研但不懂與人交往的怪才1.

N-COUNTIfyoucallsomeone,usuallyamanorboy,ageek,youaresayinginanunkindwaythattheyarestupid,awkward,orweak.笨蛋[非正式]?2.

N-COUNTYoucanrefertosomeonewhoisskilledwithcomputers,andwhoseemsmoreinterestedinthemthaninpeople,asageek.電腦迷[非正式]geek

Muchoftheshowfocusesonscience,particularlyphysics.ThefourmainmalecharactersareemployedatCaltechandhavescience-relatedoccupations,asdoBernadetteandAmy.Thecharactersfrequentlybanteraboutscientifictheoriesornews(notablyaroundthestartoftheshow),andmakescience-relatedjokes.banter

英['b?nt?]美['b?nt?]N-UNCOUNTBanteristeasingorjokingtalkthatisamusingandfriendly.無惡意的玩笑例：Assheclosedthedoor,sheheardTomexchanginggood-naturedbanterwithJane.她關(guān)門時(shí)聽見湯姆與簡在開著善意的玩笑。banter

同近義詞n.（善意的）戲謔；逗弄jocosity,tantalizationvt.善意地取笑；逗弄tantalisevi.開玩笑；談笑fool,kidaroundBanteringly

H=HowardR=RajS=SheldonL=LeonardH:Hey,Raj,guesswhat.ProfessorLaughlinislookingforsomeonetojointhestellarevolutionresearchteam.R:You-you’rekidding!That’sfantastic!H:Comeon!Whatareyouwaitingfor?Callhimandsetupaninterview.R:

I’monit.S:That’shappy,right?L:Yeah.S:Nailedit.

BigBangS3E04

Whatareyouwaitingfor?

Callhimandsetupaninterview.

那還等什么，快打電話約下面試時(shí)間吧。

英['stel?]

美['st?l?]

1.

ADJStellarisusedtodescribeanythingconnectedwithstars.星的;星球的[ADJn]??例：?Astellarwindstreamsoutwardfromthestar.?從那顆恒星上不斷吹出恒星風(fēng)。

2.

ADJAstellarpersonorthingisconsideredtobeverygood.杰出的;優(yōu)秀的[usuADJn]??例：?TheFrenchcompaniesareregisteringstellarprofits.?法國各家公司都獲利豐厚。stellar

英[,i?v?'lu??(?)n;'ev-]美[,iv?'lu??n]1.

N-UNCOUNTEvolutionisaprocessofgradualchangethattakesplaceovermanygenerations,duringwhichspeciesofanimals,plants,orinsectsslowlychangesomeoftheirphysicalcharacteristics.進(jìn)化

例：?...theevolutionofplantsandanimals.?…動(dòng)植物的進(jìn)化。

2.

N-VAREvolutionisaprocessofgradualdevelopmentinaparticularsituationorthingoveraperiodoftime.演化;發(fā)展[正式]??例：?...acrucialperiodintheevolutionofmodernphysics.?…現(xiàn)代物理學(xué)發(fā)展過程中的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵時(shí)期。evolution

1.

PHRASALVERBIfyousetsomethingup,youcreateorarrangeit.安排;創(chuàng)建

例：?Thetwosidesagreedtosetupacommissiontoinvestigateclaims.?雙方同意成立一個(gè)委員會(huì)，調(diào)查索賠問題。

2.

settingupN-UNCOUNT設(shè)置;成立

例：?Thegovernmentannouncedthesettingupofaspecialfund.?政府宣布設(shè)置了一項(xiàng)特別基金。setup

3.

PHRASALVERBIfyousetupsomewhereorset

yourself

upsomewhere,youestablishyourselfinanewbusinessornewarea.開辦;開創(chuàng)事業(yè)例：HeworkedasadanceinstructorinLondonbeforesettinghimselfupinBucharest.在布加勒斯特開創(chuàng)事業(yè)之前，他在倫敦當(dāng)過舞蹈教練。

4.PHRASALVERBIfyousetuphouseorhomeorsetupshop,youbuyahouseorbusinessofyourownandstartlivingorworkingthere.(購置房子)自立門戶;自行開業(yè)例：Theymarried,andsetuphomeinAtlanta.他們結(jié)了婚，在亞特蘭大安了家。

PHRASALVERBIfyouaresetupbysomeone,theymakeitseemthatyouhavedonesomethingwrongwhenyouhavenot.陷害;誣陷[非正式]例：Heclaimedyesterdaythathehadbeensetupafterdrugswerediscoveredathishome.家中被查出毒品后，他昨天聲稱是遭人陷害。

Don'tworryaboutthat.I'monit.別擔(dān)心我會(huì)搞定這件事。I‘mhookedonit我迷上它。I‘mworkingonit我正在努力。I'mdownonitall.我完全明白了。I’monit.

我會(huì)搞定的。我這就做。

Wecantotallynailit!我們完全能夠搞定這事!Becausetheresearchaboutproblemsolvingisthatifyoustarttargetinganyprobleminyourlife,andnailit,alltheotherproblemseeasier.因?yàn)橛嘘P(guān)解決問題的研究表明如果你開始瞄準(zhǔn)了生活中任何其中一個(gè)問題，并解決掉了，那么其它的問題就會(huì)變得更容易。Nailit!

搞定它！

1.

Did

you

get

the

interview

appointment

today?你今天收到面試預(yù)約了嗎？2.

I

advise

you

to

call

that

company

first.我建議你先給那家公司打個(gè)電話。句型拓展

1.

I

have

been

in

search

of

a

job.

I

want

to

be

a

teacher.我在找工作，我想當(dāng)一名教師。2.

I

have

sent

my

resume

off.我已經(jīng)把個(gè)人簡歷發(fā)出去了。3.

When

is

your

deadline

for

accepting

resumes?你們接受簡歷最晚到什么時(shí)候？相關(guān)單句

2.進(jìn)行面試

UglyBettyisanAmericancomedy-dramatelevisionseriesdevelopedbySilvioHorta,whichpremieredonABConSeptember28,2006,andendedonApril14,2010.UglyBetty

英['prem?e?]美[pr?'m?r]1.

N-COUNTThepremiereofanewplayormovieisthefirstpublicperformanceofit.首次公演例：Fourastronautsvisitedforlastweek'spremiereofthemovieSpaceStation.四位宇航員到場參加了上個(gè)星期舉行的電影《空間站》的首映式。premiere

V-T/V-IWhenamovieorshowpremieresorispremiered,itisshowntoanaudienceforthefirsttime.首次上映;首次上演例：ThedocumentarypremieredattheJerusalemFilmFestival.那部記錄片在耶路撒冷電影節(jié)上首映。

BettySuarezisaquirky,22-year-oldMexicanAmericanwomanfromQueens,NewYorkwhoissorelylackinginfashionsense.Sheisknowntobebold,good-hearted,andslightlyna?ve.SheisabruptlythrustintoadifferentworldwhenshelandsajobatMode,atrendy,highfashionmagazinebasedinManhattanthatispartofthepublishingempireofthewealthyBradfordMeade.BradfordhirestheinexperiencedBettyashiswomanizingson'snewestpersonalassistanttocurbhishabitofsleepingwithhisassistants.Astimegoesby,BettyandDanielefriendsandhelpeachothernavigatetheirindividualprofessionalandpersonallives.

英['kw??k?]美['kw?ki]1.

ADJSomethingorsomeonethatisquirkyisoddorunpredictableintheirappearance,character,orbehaviour.(外貌、性格或行為)古怪的;難料的

例：?We'vedevelopedareputationforbeingquirkyandoriginal.?我們因古怪、新穎而獲得了聲譽(yù)。

2.

quirkinessN-UNCOUNT(外貌、性格或行為的)古怪;難料

例：?Youwillprobablynoticeanelementofquirkinessinhisbehaviour.?你很可能會(huì)注意到他行為的古怪之處。quirky

英['s??l?]美['s?rli]ADVSorelyisusedtoemphasizethatafeelingsuchasdisappointmentorneedisverystrong.非常[強(qiáng)調(diào)]例：Iforonewassorelydisappointed.拿我來說，我非常失望。例：Hewillbesorelymissed.他會(huì)被深深地思念著。sorely

強(qiáng)行闖入投身于……之中SuccessfulcomedyscriptsareaboutordinaryindividualswhohavebeenthrustintoextraordinarycircumstancesORextraordinaryindividualswhoareforcedtofunctioninanordinaryenvironment.成功的喜劇劇本是關(guān)于普通人被推入到不普通的場景中，或者非凡的人物被迫進(jìn)入到平凡的環(huán)境中。thrustinto

M=MarcB=BettyM:Alltheentry-levelpositionswewerehiringfor…they’vebeenfilled.I’msorry.B:Um,sir?Whileyougotmehere,IthoughtIcouldtellyoualittleaboutmyself.Magazinesaremypassion,eversinceIwasakid,andIcan’timagineamoreamazingplacetostartmycareerthanMeadePublications.Iknowmostofyourmagazinesinsideout.ItrytodevourasmuchasIcan.M:Clearly.B:Also,I’velearnedsomuchthroughthem.Youknow,stuffsobeyondmyworld,like…likewhotheersareontheLondonartscene,or…orwhatthepoliticalmachinations(陰謀)inDarfurareallabout,orwhichBaliResortisconsideredthemostromanticintheworld.AndIhavetonsofideas.I’malwaysjottingstuffdownonthesubway.ButI’mgettingaheadofmyself,sir.AllIreallywantisthechance…M:Good-bye!B:Inanypositionorpublication(出版物)…Icantype100wordsaminute!

UglyBettyS1E01

Whileyougotmehere,IthoughtIcouldtellyoualittleaboutmyself.既然讓我來了，我想我還是該簡單介紹一下自己。

IaminterestedinthispositionandIbelievethatIamcompetenttofilltheposition.我對(duì)該職位非常有興趣，并且相信我可以勝任此份工作。Itmaybethatyouhavethemostexperienceandthemosteducation.Itmaybethatnoonecanstandtoworkforthatparticulardepartmentheadandahighsalaryistheonlywaytofilltheposition.也可能是因?yàn)闆]人能勝任給那個(gè)個(gè)性的部門經(jīng)理打工，而高薪水是填補(bǔ)職位的唯一辦法。filltheposition

徹底地；里面翻到外面Thisbookisaboutingawriterfromtheinsideout.這本書是有關(guān)怎樣由里到外地成為一個(gè)作家。Realchangecomesfromtheinsideout.真正的改變源自于內(nèi)在。insideout

英[d?'va??]美[d?'va??]1.

V-TIfapersonoranimaldevourssomething,theyeatitquicklyandeagerly.狼吞虎咽地吃

例：?Amedium-sizeddogwilldevouratleastonecanoffoodplusbiscuitsperday.?一只中等大小的狗每天至少要干掉一罐食物外加餅干。

2.

V-TIfyoudevourabookormagazine,forexample,youreaditquicklyandwithgreatenthusiasm.急切地讀

例：?Shebeganbuyinganddevouringnewspaperswhenshewasonly12.?她才12歲時(shí)，就開始買報(bào)紙并如饑似渴地閱讀。devour

處于上升期的新人;有進(jìn)取心的人;后起之秀Desperatetosavethemselves,theydecidedtobringinatalentedupandcomerwhosenamewasoneveryone'slips.為了自救,他們決定引入一名勤奮進(jìn)取、廣為人知的人才。er

草草記下Jotdownthethoughtorideaandgobacktowhatyouweredoing.簡單記下想法或念頭，然后回去做你剛才做的事情。jotdown

勝過Tomhasgotaheadofallotherboysintheclass.湯姆已經(jīng)超過班上的其他孩子。getaheadof

I=InterviewerM=MonicaI:Well,thisalllooksgood.M:Great.I:Andif

Iwanttocallforareferenceonyourlastjob?M:Oh,that’sthereonthebottom.Seethemanager,ChandlerBing?

FriendsS2E14

Iwanttocallforareferenceonyourlastjob.

我想打電話參考一下你以前的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

1.

N-COUNTAreferenceisaletterthatiswrittenbysomeonewhoknowsyouandwhichdescribesyourcharacterandabilities.Whenyouapplyforajob,anemployermightaskforreferences.推薦信例：Thefirmofferedtogiveherareference.公司提出給她開一封推薦信。reference

2.

N-VARReference

tosomeoneorsomethingistheactoftalkingaboutthemormentioningthem.Areferenceisaparticularexampleofthis.提及例：Hemadenoreferencetoanyagreement.他沒有提到任何協(xié)議。

3.ADJReferencebooksareonesthatyoulookatwhenyouneedspecificinformationorfactsaboutasubject.供參考的[ADJn]例：...ausefulreferenceworkforteachers.…一本對(duì)老師們有用處的參考資料。

4.

PHRASEYouusewithreferencetoorinreferencetoinordertoindicatewhatsomethingrelatesto.關(guān)于…例：Iamwritingwithreferencetoyourarticleonsalariesforscientists.我給你寫信是要談?wù)勀銓懙挠嘘P(guān)科學(xué)家工資的那篇文章。

Canyousellyourselfintwominutes?Goforit.你能在兩分鐘內(nèi)自我推薦嗎？大膽試試吧！Whatcontributiondidyoumaketoyourcurrent/previousorganization?你對(duì)目前/從前的工作單位有何貢獻(xiàn)？Whatdoyouthinkyouareworthtous?你怎么認(rèn)為你對(duì)我們有價(jià)值呢？Whatmakesyouthinkyouwouldbeasuccessinthisposition?你如何知道你能勝任這份工作？Howdoyourateyourselfasaprofessional?你如何評(píng)估自己是位專業(yè)人員呢？Itismyhonortobehereforthisinterview.非常榮幸能參加此次面試。Thankyouforofferingthisopportunity.謝謝你能給我這次機(jī)會(huì)。Thiscareeroffersachallenge.這份職業(yè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性。相關(guān)單句

Icandomorethanyourexpectations.我可以做得比你所期望的還好。Well,Iamhopingtogetanofferofabetterposition.Ifopportunityknocks,Iwilltakeit.我希望能獲得一份更好的工作。如果機(jī)會(huì)來臨，我會(huì)抓住。IfeelIhavereachedthe“glassceiling”inmycurrentjob.Ifeelthereisnoopportunityforadvancement.我覺得目前的工作遇到晉升障礙。我覺得我已經(jīng)沒有什么升遷機(jī)會(huì)。Withmystrongacademicbackground,Iamcapableandcompetent.憑借我良好的學(xué)術(shù)背景，我可以勝任自己的工作，而且我認(rèn)為自己很有競爭力。IfeelIcanmakesomepositivecontributionstoyourcompanyinthefuture.我覺得我對(duì)貴公司能做些積極性的貢獻(xiàn)。Mygraduateschooltrainingcombinedwithmyinternshipshouldqualifymeforthisparticularjob.IamsureIwillbesuccessful.我在學(xué)校的訓(xùn)練加上實(shí)習(xí)工作使我能勝任這份工作，我相信我能成功。Youwillbenotifiednextweek.下周等通知吧。

3.面試結(jié)果

DesperateHousewivesisanAmericantelevisioncomedy-drama-mysteryseriescreatedby