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10年高考[2003-201216年模擬
[2007-2012]
英語匯編:完形填空之議論類
2012高考題
【2012江蘇卷】
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中,選出可以填入空白
處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Theconceptofsolitude(獨處)inthedigitalworldisalmostnon-existent.Intheworldof
digitaltechnology,e-mail,socialnetworkingandonlinevideogames,informationismeanttobe
36.Solitudecanbehardtodiscover37ithasbeengivenup.Inthisrespect,newtechnologies
have38ourculture.
Thedesiretobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa(n)39aswe'veknownit.Peoplehave
becomeso40intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacted41they'd
rathernotbe.Todaywecantalk,text,e-mail,chatandblog(寫博客),notonlyfromour42but
fromourmobilephonesaswell.
Mostdevelopednationshavebecome43ondigitaltechnologysimplybecausethey'vegrown
accustomedtoit,andatthispointnot44itwouldmakethemanoutsider.45,manyjobsand
careersrequirepeopletobe46.Fromthispointofview,technologyhaschangedthecultureof
work.Beingreachablemightfeellikea47tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedat
alltimes.
Isupposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho48wantsit.
Computerscanbeshut49andmobilephonescanbeturnedoff.Theabilitytobe"connected1'and
“on"hasmany50,aswellasdisadvantages.Travelershaveendedup51onmountains,and
mobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.Theycanalsomakepeoplefeel52andforcedto
answerunwantedcallsor53tounwantedtexts.
Attitudestowardsourconnectednessasasociety54acrossgenerations.Somefindtoday's
technologyagift.Othersconsideritacurse.Regardlessofanyone'sviewonthesubject,it'shard
toimaginewhatlifewouldbelike55dailyadvancementsintechnology.
36.A.updatedB.receivedC.sharedD.collected
37.A.thoughB.untilC.onceD.before
38.A.respectedB.shapedC.ignoredD.preserved
39.A.edgeB.stageC.endD.balance
40.A.sensitiveB.intelligentC.considerateD.reachable
41.A.evenifB.onlyifC.asifD.ifonly
42.A.mediaB.computesC.databasesD.monitors
43.A.bentB.hardC.keenD.dependent
43.A.bentB.hardC.keenD.dependent
44.A.findingB.usingC.protectingD.changing
45.A.AlsoB.InsteadC.OtherwiseD.Somehow
46.A.connectedB.trainedC.recommendedD.interested
47.A.pleasureB.benefitC.burdenD.disappointment
48.A.slightlyB.hardlyC.merelyD.really
49.A.outB.downC.upD.in
50.A.aspectsB.weaknessesC.advantagesD.exceptions
51.A.hiddenB.lostC.relaxedD.deserted
52.A.trappedB.excitedC.confusedD.amused
53.A.turnB.submitC.objectD.reply
54.A.varyB.ariseC.spreadD.exist
55.A.beyondB.withinC.despiteD.without
【考點】科技類一議論文
【文章大意】在現(xiàn)代社會中,由于數(shù)碼技術(shù)的發(fā)展,我們獨處的概念幾乎不復(fù)存在。盡管人
們對現(xiàn)代技術(shù)的發(fā)展持有不同的看法,但是技術(shù)的進步,我們的生活會完全不同。讓我們盡
情的享受生活。
36.【答案】C
【考點】動詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)第,?句話“Theconceptofsolitude(獨處)inthedigitalworldisalmost
non-existent.“在數(shù)碼時代里,獨處的概念幾乎是不存在的”可知,此處表示信息是被共享的。
故選C項。
【難度】一般
37.【答案】C
【考點】連詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)上下無奈語境,一旦被放棄孤獨是很難發(fā)現(xiàn)的。once意為“一旦”,符合語
境。though意為“盡管";until意為“直到";before意為“在……之前”。都不符合題意。
【難度】?般
38.【答案】B
【考點】動詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)上下文,句意:在這方面,新技術(shù)塑造著我們的未來。respect意為“尊重”;
shape意為“塑造,使成形“;ignore意為"忽視";preserve意為“保護"。根據(jù)語境可知,應(yīng)選B
項。
【難度】一般
39.【答案】C
【考點】動詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)本句中的connect(連接)可知,此處表示終止孤獨。end意為“結(jié)束,終止”,
符合語境。
【難度】一般
40.【答案】D
【考點】形容詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)后半句"andconnectionsthatonecanoftenbecontacted41they'drathernotbe.
人們能夠經(jīng)常被聯(lián)系“可知,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接世界中,人們已經(jīng)變得如此地可達到。reachable意
為“可達到的,可獲得的“,符合語境。
【難度】一般
41.【答案】A
【考點】連詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)上下文,可推知,在網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接世界中,人們已經(jīng)變得如此地可達到以致
即使不愿意被聯(lián)系,也可能經(jīng)常被聯(lián)系。根據(jù)語境可知,應(yīng)選A項。evenif意為“即使";only
if意為"只要";asif意為“似乎";ifonly意為“要是……該多好”。
【難度】?般
42.【答案】B
【考點】名詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)上文中的network可知,交談、發(fā)短信、法電子郵件等等應(yīng)與電腦有關(guān)。
故選B項。
【難度】一般
43.【答案】D
【考點】動詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)后半句"they,vegrownaccustomedtoit”可知,許多發(fā)達國家已經(jīng)依賴于數(shù)
碼技術(shù)。dependent(on)意為“依靠的“,符合語境。bent(on)意為“決心的“;hard(on)意為“嚴
厲的";keen(on)意為“愛好,喜歡”。
【難度】?般
44.【答案】B
【考點】動詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)前半句"Mostdevelopednationshavebecome43ondigitaltechnologysimply
becausethey'vegrownaccustomedtoit,"可知,此處意為:不使用它會讓他們成為局外人。故
選B項。
【難度】一般
45.【答案】A
【考點】副詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】此處表示進一步陳述人們與新技術(shù)的聯(lián)系。故選A項。
【難度】一般
46.【答案】A
【考點】動詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】許多工作和職業(yè)需要人們被聯(lián)系。根據(jù)上下文多次提到connect和contact可知,
應(yīng)選A項。
【難度】一般
47.【答案】C
【考點】名詞詞義辨析
(試題解析】根據(jù)后半句"maynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes”可知,經(jīng)常被聯(lián)
系是一種負擔(dān)。A項意為“愉悅";benefit意為''利益";disappointment意為“失望”,均與語境
不符。故選C項。
【難度】一般
48.【答案】D
【考點】副詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】獨處對于真正想要獨處的人來說仍然是可能的。slightly意為“稍微”:hardly意
為“幾乎不";merely意為“僅僅”;really意為“真正地”。really符合語境。
【難度】一般
49.【答案】B
【考點】動詞短語詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)后半句中的“turnoff,可知,此處應(yīng)為意義一致的短語,shutdown意為“關(guān)
閉”,符合語境。shutout意為“關(guān)在外面,遮住";shutup意為“住口";shutin意為“關(guān)進”。
【難度】一般
50.【答案】C
【考點】動詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)disadvantages可知這句的句意,“除了劣勢之外,還有很多優(yōu)勢”。故選C
項。
【難度】一般
51.【答案】B
【考點】形容詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)后半句"mobilephoneshavesavedcountlesslives.”,可知此處指旅游者在山
上迷路了。故選B項。
【難度】一般
52.【答案】A
【考點】形容詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)本句中的“force和unwanted”可知,手機還使人們?nèi)烁械嚼Ь?trapped),
被迫回答不必要的電話或者回復(fù)不必要的短信。excited意為“興奮的";confused意為“混亂的,
困惑的,糊涂的“;amused意為“愉快的
【難度】一般
53.【答案】D
【考點】動詞短語詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)上一題的解析可知,此處為回復(fù)短信。turnto意為“轉(zhuǎn)向;求助于“,submit
t。意為“提交;服從“;objectto意為“反對”,均與語境不符。故選D項。
【難度】?般
54.【答案】A
【考點】動詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)下文,說到人們對現(xiàn)在的技術(shù)的態(tài)度可知,態(tài)度在不同時代有所變化。vary
意為“變化,改變,',符合語境。arise意為“出現(xiàn)";spread意為“傳播";exist意為“存在
【難度】一般
55.【答案】D
【考點】介詞詞義辨析
【試題解析】根據(jù)上下文,句意:如果沒有每日的技術(shù)進步,難以想象生活會是什么樣。根
據(jù)本句賓語從句中所用的虛擬語氣可知,應(yīng)選without,意為“沒有"。beyond意為“超過,超
越”;within意為“在……之內(nèi)”;despite意為“盡管”。
【難度】一般
【長難句分析】
1.Thedesireiobeconnectedhasbroughtsolitudetoa(n)39aswe'veknownit,本句是as弓I導(dǎo)
的原因狀語從句,主句中的主語tobeconnected動詞不定式修飾thedesire為后置定語。
2.Peoplehavebecomeso40intheworldofnetworksandconnectionsthatonecanoftenbe
contacted41they'drathernotbe.
在網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接世界中,人們Li經(jīng)變得如此地可達到以致即使不愿意被聯(lián)系,也可能經(jīng)常被聯(lián)系。
So…that…引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句。
3.Beingreachablemightfeellikea47tothosewhomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatall
times.
動名詞做主語,后面whomaynotwanttobeabletobecontactedatalltimes.是those的后置定
語從句。
4.1supposethepositivesideisthatsolitudeisstillpossibleforanyonewho48wantsit.
Suppose的賓語從句,在賓語從句中由al引導(dǎo)的表語從句。
5.Regardlessofanyone'sviewonthesubject,it'shardtoimaginewhatlifewouldbelike55daily
advancementsintechnology.盡管在這個問題觀點不同。如果沒有每日的技術(shù)進步,難以想
象生活會是什么樣。Regardlessof引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句。后面主句中是imagine的賓語從
句,what為連詞。
[2012上海卷】Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsor
phrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthe
context.
PeopleonacollegecampusweremorelikelytogivemoneytotheMarchofDimesifthey
wereaskedforadonationbyadisabledwomaninawheelchairthanifaskedbyanondisabled
woman.Inanother50,subwayridersinNewYorksawamancarryingastickstumble(絆
腳)andfalltothefloor.Sometimesthevictimhadalargeredbirthmarkonhis51;
sometimeshedidnot.Inthissituation,thevictimwasmorelikelyto52aidifhisface
wasspotlessthanifhehadanunattractivebirthmark.In53theseandotherresearch
findings,twothemesare54:wearemorewillingtohelppeoplewelikeforsomereason
andpeoplewethink55assistance.
Insomesituations,thosewhoarephysicallyattractivearemorelikelytoreceiveaid.56,
inafieldstudyresearchersplacedacompletedapplicationtograduateschoolinatelephoneboxat
theairport.Theapplicationwasreadytobe57,buthadapparentlybeen"lost".Thephoto
attachedtotheapplicationwassometimesthatofavery58personandsometimesthatof
alessattractiveperson.Themeasureofhelpingwaswhethertheindividualwhofoundthe
envelopeactuallymaileditornot.Resultsshowedthatpeopleweremorelikelyto59the
applicationifthepersoninthephotowasphysicallyattractive.
Thedegreeof60betweenthepotentialhelperandthepersoninneedisalsoimportant.
Forexample,peoplearemorelikelytohelpastrangerwhoisfromthesamecountryratherthana
foreigner.Inonestudy,shoppersonabusystreetinScotlandweremorelikelytohelpaperson
wearinga(n)61T-shirtthanapersonwearingaT-shirtprintedwithoffensivewords.
Whetherapersonreceiveshelpdependsinpartonthe"worth"ofthecase.Forexample,
shoppersinasupermarketweremorelikelytogivesomeone.62tobuymilkratherthanto
buycookies,probablybecausemilkisthoughtmoreessentialfor63thancookies.
PassengersonaNewYorksubwayweremorelikelytohelpamanwhofelltothegroundifhe
appearedtobe64ratherthandrunk.
50.A.studyB.wayC.wordD.college
51.A.handB.armC.faceD.back
52.A.refuseB.begC.loseD.receive
53.A.challengingB.recordingC.understandingD.publishing
54.A.importantB.possibleC.amusingD.missing
55.A.seekB.deserveC.obtainD.accept
56.A.AtfirstB.AboveallC.InadditionD.Forexample
57.A.printedB.mailedC.rewrittenD.signed
58.A.talentedB.good-lookingC.helpfulD.hard-working
59.A.sendinB.throwawayC.filloutD.turndown
60.A.similarityB.friendshipC.cooperationD.contact
61.A.expensiveB.plainC.cheapD.strange
62.A.timeB.instructionsC.moneyD.chances
63.A.shoppersB.researchC.childrenD.health
64.A.talkativeB.handsomeC.calmD.sick
VI[2012?上海卷]
【要點綜述】研究表明,出于某種原因,我們更愿意幫助我們喜歡的人和我們認為值得幫助
的人。
50.Ao考查名詞。根據(jù)下文theseandotherresearchfindings和inafieldstudy提示,在另一
份研究中,所以選A。
51.C??疾槊~。根據(jù)下文ifhisfacewasspotless提示。受害者臉上有一個巨大的紅色胎記。
52.Do考查動詞。根據(jù)卜.文aremorelikelytoreceiveaid提示選receive。如果受害者的臉無
污點的比有不引人注意的胎記更有可能獲得援助。
53.Co考查動詞。在了解這些和其他研究結(jié)果過程中。
54.A?考查形容詞。發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個重要的主題。
55.Bo考查動詞。deserve意為“值得”。因為某種原因我們更愿意幫助我們喜歡的人利我們
認為值得幫助的人。
56.D??疾榻樵~短語。下文舉列說明觀點:Insomesituations,thosewhoarephysicallyattractive
aremorelikelytoreceiveaid,所以選D。
57.Bo考查動詞。根據(jù)下文actuallymaileditornot提示選mailed。意思是申請被郵寄。
58.Bo考查形容詞。附在申請上.的照片?張是相貌好看的、?張不太有吸引力的人。
59.Ao考查動詞短語。結(jié)果表明,如果照片上人外表上有吸引力,人們更可能遞送這個申
請。sendin意為“遞送”。
60.Ao考查名詞。在潛在的助手和有需要的人之間的相似程度也很重要。
61.Bo考查形容詞。T恤上印上進攻的話和樸素的T恤相對比。plain意為“簡樸的;樸素的”。
62.C?考查名詞。根據(jù)常識應(yīng)該給錢買牛奶。
63.Do考查名詞。對健康來說,牛奶被認為比餅干更重要。
64.Do考查形容詞。生病的似乎喝醉的更容易收到幫助。
2011年高考題
1.(2011?廣東卷)完形填空。
Ithasbeenarguedbysomethatgiftedchildrenshouldbegroupedinspecialclasses.The
―1isbasedonthebeliefthatinregularclassesthesechildrenareheldbackintheir
intellectual(智力的)growthby___2___situationsthathasdesignedforthe3___children.
Therecanbelittledoubtthat___4classescanhelpthegiftedchildrentograduate
earlierandtaketheirplaceinlifesooner.However,totakethese5outoftheregular
classeswascreatedseriousproblems.
Iobservedanumberof___6___studentswhoweretakenoutofaspecialclassandplaced
in___7____class.Inthespecialclass,theyshowedlittleabilitytousetheirownjudgment,
relying_8___ontheirteachers*directions.Intheregularclass,havingnoworryaboutkeepingup,
theybegantoreflect___9___onmanyproblems.Someofwhichwerenotontheschoolprogram.
Manyareconcernedthatgiftedchildrenbecome___10andloseinterestinlearning.
However,this___11ismoreoftenfromparentsandteachersthanfromstudents,andsomeof
these___12___simplyconcludethatspecialclassesshouldbesetupforthosewhoare___13___.
Sometopstudentsdofeelboredinclass,butwhythey___14sogoesfarbeyondthework
theyhaveinschool.Studieshaveshownthattobeboredistobeanxious.Thegiftedchildwhois
boredisan___15____child.
1.A.principleB.theoryC.argumentsD.classification
2.A.designingB.groupingC.learningD.living
3.A.smartB.curiousC.matureD.average
4.A.regularB.specialC.smallD.creative
5.A.childrenB.programsC.graduatesD.designs
6.A.intelligentB.competentC.ordinaiyD.independent
7.A.separateB.regularC.newD.boring
8.A.speciallyB.slightlyC.wronglyD.heavily
9.A.directlyB.clearlyC.voluntarilyD.quickly
10.A.doubtedB.boredC.worriedD.tired
11.A.concernB.conclusionC.reflectionD.interest
12.A.studentsB.adultsC.scholarsD.teachers
13.A.talentedB.worriedC.learnedD.interested
14.A.believeB.thinkC.sayD.feel
15.A.outstandingB.intelligentC.anxiousD.ordinary
【要點綜述】本文是一篇議論文。文章就有天賦的學(xué)生是不是應(yīng)該進特殊班的問題進行
了討論,調(diào)查表明被分在特殊班的學(xué)生并沒有人們想象的好效果,特殊班里的學(xué)生過分依賴
老師的引導(dǎo),反而對學(xué)習(xí)失去了興趣。
1.C考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)文意可知分班的爭論依據(jù)是:普通班會阻礙有天賦學(xué)生的發(fā)展。
2.C考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法。這里指為普通學(xué)生設(shè)計的普通班的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。
3.D考查形容詞詞義辨析。后文指為普通學(xué)生設(shè)計的普通班。與前面的gifted相對的是
average(普通的,一般的)。故選D。
4.B考查形容詞的詞義辨析及語境理解。特殊班能幫助學(xué)生早畢業(yè),盡早的走進生活。
5.A考查語境理解。根據(jù)上文可知:此處指有天賦的孩子們。把有天賦的孩子們從普通班分
出來產(chǎn)生了嚴重問題。
6.A考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。此處intelligent意為:聰明的,有天賦的:它與gifted
同意。
7.B考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。把特殊班里的有天賦的學(xué)生放到普通班里進行調(diào)研。
后文有提示:Intheregularclass。
8.D考查副詞的詞義及語境。在特殊班里的學(xué)生沒怎么表現(xiàn)出運用自己的判斷力的能力,相
反,他們過分依賴老師的引導(dǎo)。
9.C考查副詞詞義及語境理解。由havingnoworryaboutkeepingup可知:在普通班有天賦的
學(xué)生不必擔(dān)心跟上課程的問題,所以他們就會自動的思考許多問題。此處voluntarily意為:
自愿地,主動地。
10.B考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。許多人擔(dān)心他們會感到厭煩從而對學(xué)習(xí)失去興趣。
11.A考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。這種擔(dān)心更多來源于老師和家長而不是學(xué)生。
12.B考查名詞詞義辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)上文的parentsandteachers可知,一些老師有了
應(yīng)該為那些有天賦的學(xué)生設(shè)立特殊班的想法,因為老師比家長更了解學(xué)校的情況。
13.A考查形容詞詞義辨析及語境理解。根據(jù)上文應(yīng)為有天賦的學(xué)生。此處talented與gifted
同意。
14.D考查動詞詞義辨析及語境理解。他們?yōu)槭裁磿羞@樣的感覺是因為不適應(yīng)學(xué)校的課程。
15.C考查形容詞詞義及語境理解。根據(jù)上文Studieshaveshownthattobeboredistobe
anxious可知此處選Co
2.(2011,上海卷)SectionA
Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,
CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatfitsthecontext.
Everyoneinbusinesshasbeentoldthatsuccessisallaboutattractingandretaining(留住)
customers.Itsoundssimpleandachievable.But,50_,wordsofwisdomaresoonforgotten.
Oncecompanieshaveattractedcustomerstheyoften_51thesecondhalfofthestory.Inthe
excitementofbeatingoffthecompetition,negotiatingprices,securingorders,anddeliveringthe
product,managerstendtobecomecarriedaway.Theyforgetwhattheyregardastheboringsideof
business—___52___thatthecustomerremainsacustomer.
___53_toconcentrateonretainingaswellasattractingcustomerscostsbusinesshuge
amountsofmoneyannually.Ithasbeenestimatedthattheaveragecompanylosesbetween10and
30percentofitscustomerseveryyears.Inconstantlychanging_54,thisisnotsurprising.
Whatissurprisingisthefactthatfewcompanieshaveanyideahowmanycustomerstheyhave
lost.
Onlynowareorganizationsbeginningtowakeuptothoselostopportunitiesandcalculatethe
—55implications.Cuttingdownthenumberofcustomersacompanylosescanmakeabig
___56___initsperformance.ResearchintheUSfoundthatafivepercentdecreaseinthenumber
ofdefecting(流失的)customersledto_57—increasesofbetween25and85percent.
IntheUS,Domino'sPizzaestimatesthataregularcustomerisworthmorethan$5,000over
tenyears.Acustomerwhoreceivesapoorqualityproductorserviceontheirfirstvisitand_58—
neverreturns,islosingthecompanythousandsofdollarsin_59_profits(moreifyouconsider
howmanypeopletheyarelikelytotellabouttheirbadexperience).
Thelogicbehindcultivatingcustomer___60___isimpossibletodeny,"Inpracticemost
companies'marketingeffortisfocusedongettingcustomers,withlittleattentionpaidto_61—
them”,saysAdrianPayneofCornfieldUniversity'SchoolofManagement.''Researchsuggests
thatthereisacloserelationshipbetweenretainingcustomersandmakingprofits.—62—
customerstendtobuymore,arepredictableandusuallycostlesstoservicethannewcustomers.
Furthermore,theytendtobelessprice_63—,andmayprovidefreeword-of-mouthadvertising.
Retainingcustomersalsomakesit_64_forcompetitorstoenteramarketorincreasetheirshare
ofamarket.
50.A.inparticularB.inrealityC.atleastD.firstofall
51.A.emphasizeB.doubtC.overlookD.believe
52.A.denyingB.ensuringC.arguingD.proving
53.A.MovingB.HopingC.StartingD.Failing
54.A.marketsB.tastesC.pricesD.expenses
55.A.cultureB.socialC.financialD.economical
56.A.promiseB.planC.mistakeD.difference
57.A.costB.opportunityC.profitD.budget
58.A.asaresultB.onthewholeC.inconclusionD.onthecontrary
59.A.hugeB.potentialC.extraD.reasonable
60.A.beliefsB.loyaltyC.habitsD.interest
61.A.alteringB.understandingC.keepingD.attracting
62.A.AssumedB.RespectedC.EstablishedD.Unexpected
63.A.agreeableB.flexibleC.friendlyD.sensitive
64.A.unfairB.difficultC.essentialD.convenient
【答案]50—54BCBDA55—59CDCAB
60—64BCCDB
2010年高考題
Passage1
(10?江蘇)
Anotherperson'senthusiasmwaswhatsetmemovingtowardthesuccessIhave
achieved.Thatpersonwasmystepmother.
IwasnineyearsoldwhensheenterdourhomeinruralVirginia.Myfather36metoher
withthesewords:441wouldlikeyoutomeetthefellowwhois37forbeingtheworstboyin
thiscountyandwillprobablystartthrowingrocksatyouno38thantomorrowmoming.^^
Mystepmotherwalkedovertome,39myheadslightlyupward,andlookedmerightin
theeye.Thenshelookedatmyfatherandreplied,44Youare40.Thisisnottheworstboyatall,
41thesmartestonewhohasn'tyetfoundanoutlet(釋放的途彳空)forhisenthusiasm.”
Thatstatementbegana(n)42betweenus.Noonehadevercalledmesmart,Myfamily
andneighborshadbuiltmeupinmy43asabadboy.Mystepmotherchangedallthat.
Shechangedmanythings.She44myfathertogotoadentalschool,fromwhichhe
graduatedwithhonors.Shemovedourfamilyintothecountysrat,wheremyfather'scareercould
bemore45andmybrotherandIcouldbebetter46
WhenIturnedfourteen,sheboughtmeasecondhand47andtoldmethatshebelieved
thatIcouldbecomeawriter.Iknewherernthusiasmj48
ithadalreadlyimprovedourlives.Iacceptedher49andbegantowriteforlocal
newspapers.Iwasdoingthesamekindof50thatgreatdayIwenttointerviewAndrew
Carnegieandreceivedthetaskwhichbecamemylife'sworklater.Iwasn'tthe51
beneficiary(受益者).Myfatherbecamethe52manintown.Mybrotherandstepbrthers
becameaphysician,adentist,alawyer,andacollegepresident.
Whatpower53has!Whenthatpowerisreleasedtosupportthecertaintyofone'spurpose
andis54strengthenedbyfaith,itbecomesanirresistible(不可抗拒的)forcewhichpoverty
andtemporarydefeatcannever55.
Youcancommunicatethatpowertoanyonewhoneedsit.Thisisprobablythegreatestwork
youcandowithyourenthusiasm.
36.A.rushedB.sentC.carriedD.introduced37.A.distinguished
B.favoredC.mistakenD.rewarded
38.A.soonerB.laterC.longerD.earlier
39.A.draggedB.shookC.raisedD.bent
40.A.perfectB.rightC.wrongD.impolite
41.A.butB.soC.andD.or
42.A.ageementB.friendshipC.gapD.relationship
43.A.opinionB.imageC.espectationD.mind
44.A.beggedB.persuadedC.orderedD.invited
45.A.successfulB.meaningfulC.helpfulD.useful
46.A.trearedB.entertainedC.educatedD.respected
47.A.cemeraB.radioC.bicycleD.typewriter
48.A.consideredB.suspectedC.ignored□.appreciated
49.A.beliefB.requestC.criticism0.description
50.A.teahingB.writingC.studying□,reading
51.A.nextB.sameC.onlyD.real
52.A.cleverestB.wealthiestC.strongestD.healthiest
53.A.ebthusiasmB.sympathyC.fortune0.confidence
54.A.deliberatelyB.happilyC.traditionally□.constantly
55.A.winB.matchC.reachD.doubt
本文講述了?個繼母對作者的肯定,從而激發(fā)了孩子心中的對成功的渴望,繼母心中的熱
情,終于促使作者成功了。
36選D爸爸把我介紹給了她
37選A因為是最壞的孩子而著名
38.選Bnolaterthan表示不遲于
39.選C表示微微地抬了一下我的頭
40.選C你錯了
41.選A前面有not后面用but,不是最壞的而是最聰明的
42.選B這句話開始了我們之間的友誼,用友誼說明關(guān)系的親密
43.選D在我心目中我一直是一個壞男孩
44.選B繼母把我父親說服了去上個牙科學(xué)校
45.選A在那兒我父親的事業(yè)將更加成功
46.選C而在那,我們弟兄們可以得到更好的教育
47.選D給我買了二手的打字機,讓我開始寫作
48.選D我非常感激她的熱心
49.選A我接受了她的信念
50.選B我從事的寫作,因此用writing
51.選C我不是唯一的受益者
52.選B我爸爸成了我們鎮(zhèn)上最富裕的人
53.選A熱情有著多強大的力量呀
54.選D不斷得到增強
55.選B這種力量是貧窮和暫時的挫折所不能相比的
Passage2
(10.北京)
ImetMrs.Neidlintheninthgradeonastage-designteamforaplayandshewasoneof
thedirectors.AlmostinstantlyIlovedher.ShehadanUnpleasantvoiceandadirectwayof
speaking,36shewasencouragingandinspiring.Forsomereason,shewasimpressed
withmyworkandme.
Mrs.Neidlwouldaskmeformy37.ShewantedtoknowhowIthoughtweshould
38things.AtfirstIhadnoideahowtoanswerbecauseIknew39aboutstagedesign!
ButIslowlybegantorespondtoher40.Itwascauseandeffect:ShebelievedIhadopinions,
soIbeganto41them.Shetrustedmetocompletethings,soIcompletedthemperfectly.
Shelovedhow42Iwas,soIbegantoshowuptopaintmoreandmore.Shebelievedinme,
soIbegantobelieveinmyself.
Mrs.Neidl's43thatyearwas,"Tryit.Wecanalwayspaintoverit44!"Ibegan
totake45.1hadbeensoafraidoffailingbutsuddenlytherewasnofailing—onlythingstobe
46upon.Ilearnedtodipmybrushintothepaintand47createsomething.
Theshy,quietfreshmanachievedsuccessthatyear.Iwas48intheprogram
as"StudentArtAssistant"becauseofthetimeandeffortI'dputin.ItwasthatyearthatI49
Iwantedtospendtherestofmylifedoingstagedesign.
Beingonthatstage-designteam50Mrs.Neidlchangedmecompletely.Notonly
wasIstrongerandmorecompetentthanIhadthought,butIalso51astronginterestanda
worldIhadn'tknownexisted.Shetaughtmenotto52whatpeoplethinkIshoulddo:She
taughtmetotakechancesandnotbe53.Mrs.NeidlwasmycomforterwhenIwasupset.
Her54inmehasinspiredmetodothingsthatIneverimagined55.
36.A.andB.yetC.soD.for
37.A.opinionB.impressionC.informationD.intention
38.A.makeB.keepC.handleD.change
39.A.anythingB.somethingC.everythingD.nothing
40.A.questionsB.commentsC.explanationsD.remarks
41.A.holdB.followC.evaluateD.form
42.A.happyB.livelyC.reliableD.punctual
43.A.messageB.mottoC.sayingD.suggestion
44.A.againB.moreC.insteadD.later
45.A.stepsB.controlC.chargeD.risks
46.A.improvedB.actedC.lookedD.reflected
47.A.easilyB.carefullyC.confidentlyD.proudly
48.A.introducedB.recognizedC.identifiedD.considered
49.A.confirmedB.decidedC.realizedD.acknowledged
50.A.withB.belowC.ofD.by
51.A.developedB.discoveredC.tookD.fostered
52.A.acceptB.careC.judgeD.wonder
53.A.boredB.lazyC.sadD.afraid
54.A.trustB.patienceC.curiosityDointerest
55.A.accessibleB.enjoyableC.possibleD.favorable
36.B考察連詞及句子理解。前面unpleasantvoice和directwayofspeaking是消極意向,后面
encouraging和inspiring是積極意向,因此需填轉(zhuǎn)折連詞,四個選項中A表并列,C表結(jié)果,D
表原因,只有B選項yet表轉(zhuǎn)折。
37.A考察名詞及篇章理解。第二段第二句話“她想知道我認為我們該怎樣處理事情”宜接
提示了這個空應(yīng)該選觀點opinion這個詞.第二段倒數(shù)第四句話中也出現(xiàn)了這個詞從而驗證
了其正確性。B.impression印象、C.information信息、D.intention意圖均不符合題意。
38.C考察動詞及篇章理解。根據(jù)文章主線選擇“處理”事情。考綱要求考生掌握handle的
兩種意思,名詞是“柄、把”,動詞是“處理”,這里考察后者。A,做、創(chuàng)造B保持D改
變均不符題意。
39.D考察代詞及句子理解。開始我不知如何回答是因為我對舞臺設(shè)計
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