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歷年高考英語短語分類講解與高考真題匯編

本文是在認(rèn)真分析反復(fù)研究近幾年近百套高考試題的基礎(chǔ)上撰寫的,它使高考熱點詞匯

的熱點用法一一突現(xiàn)出來,到目前未考但很有可能在今后得到考查的詞匯也進(jìn)行了介紹,這

對提高高考備考針對性和命中率極有幫助。相信這篇文章及其鞏固性練習(xí)是短語復(fù)習(xí)的最佳

資料?,對指導(dǎo)全國學(xué)生備考詞匯有很強(qiáng)的指導(dǎo)作用。

近年來高考非常注重對短語的考查,尤其動詞短語、介詞短語、插入語式短語和連詞短

語成為熱點考點,本文分類進(jìn)行介紹。

一、考查動詞短語

I.getthroughl_l考義項:通過;完成待考義項:接通電話;到達(dá)

(1)Therewerealotofpeoplestandingatthedoorandthesmallgirlcouldn'tget.

(2006全國卷H)

A.betweenB.throughC.acrossD.beyond

(2)Hardlycouldhethisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.(2007天津)

A.getthroughB.getoff

C.getintoD.getdown

2.getalong已考義項:對付得過去待考義項:相處;有進(jìn)展;有喜色

—Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant?

—Well,Isomehow.(2006重慶)

A.getalongB.comeon

C.watchoutD.setoff

3.getover己考義項:克服;康復(fù)待考義項:越過

(1)Ifwecanourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.

(2007湖北)

A.comeacrossB.getover

C.comeoverD.getoff

(2)Itwasnotaseriousillness,andshesoonit.(2004天津)

A.gotoverB.gotonwith

C.gotaroundD.gotoutof

4.getin已考義項:收割待考義項:進(jìn)入,抵達(dá)

Wehavetothewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.(2004湖北)

A?getawayB.getacross

C.getthroughD.getin

5.getdownto開始做正經(jīng)事,to為介詞,后接名詞、代詞、動名詞做賓語

(1)Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It'stimeforustoourstudies.(2004遼寧)

A.getdowntoB.getout

C.getbackforD.getover

(2)Isn'tittimeyougotdowntothepapers?(2006重慶)

A.markB.bemarked

C.beingmarkedD.marking

6.gettogether聯(lián)歡,聚會

We'regoingtowithsomefriendsforapicnic.Wouldyouliketojoinus?(2004」匕京、

安徽春季)

A.getinB.getover

C.getalongD.gettogether

7.getawayfrom已考義項:回避待考義項:擺脫

Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaractertofromhomeandearn

somemoneyonhisown.(2002北京)

A.runawayB.takeaway

C.keepawayD.getaway

get待考短語:getup起床;getacross被理解,使通過;getback回來,恢復(fù);getdown

下來,寫下,開始做某事;gethome到家;getinto進(jìn)入,陷入;getoff下車(馬、船、飛

機(jī));geton上車(馬、船、飛機(jī));getout出去;getto到達(dá),著手做某事

8.putback把..放回去

Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butpleasethebookswhenyou've

finishedwiththem.(2004全國卷I)

A.putonB.putdown

C.putbackD.putoff

9.putout已考義項:撲滅待考義項:出版;生產(chǎn);關(guān)掉

Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeencompletely.(2004全國卷H)

A.turneddownB.putout

C.putawayD.turnedover

10.putaway把..收起來,儲存,備用

Beforethewarbrokeout,manypeople

insafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.(2004重慶)

A.threwawayB.putaway

C.gaveawayD.carriedaway

put待考短語:putaside把某事放在一邊;putdown寫下,鎮(zhèn)壓;putin投入,放進(jìn);

putoff推遲;puton穿上;puttogether裝配;putup張貼,舉起,建造,搭起,進(jìn)行;put

upwith忍受

11.makeup已考義項:編造待考義項:構(gòu)成;彌補(bǔ);化裝

EverybodyinthevillagelikesJackbecauseheisgoodattellingandjokes.(2005江蘇)

A.turningupB.puttingup

C.makingupD.showingup

12.makeout已考義項:理解待考義項:辨認(rèn)

TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto.(2003北京春

季)

A.makeitoutB.makeitoff

C.makeitupD.makeitover

make待考短語:makefor有利于;makeit做到;make...into…拿...制成;makeof

用...制造;makefrom用....制造;make...outof用....做;makeaface做鬼臉;makeone's

way前進(jìn);makewayfor替...讓路。

13.comeupwith己考義項:提出____待考義項:趕上

—Haveyousomenewideas?

—Yeah.Tiltellyoulater.(2007江蘇)

A.comeaboutB.comeinto

C.comeupwithD.comeoutwith

14.comeout已考義項:被出版待考義項:長出

Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon.(2005福建)

A.turnoutB.comeout

C.startoutD.goout

15.comeabout發(fā)生,強(qiáng)調(diào)過程

(1)It'salready10o'clockIwonderhowitthatshewastwohourslateonsuchashort

trip.(2006湖北)

A.cameoverB.cameout

C.cameaboutD.cameup

(2)Pleasetellmehowtheaccident.Iamstillinthedark.(2005江西)

A.camebyB.cameupon

C.cametoD.cameabout

16.comedown下來

—Fourdollarsapair?Ithinkit'sabittoomuch.

—Ifyoubuythreepairs,thepriceforeachwilltothreefifty.(2006安徽)

A.comedownB.takedown

C.turnoverD.goover

17.comeon已考義項:(表示勸說、激勵、不耐煩等)來!快!得啦!未考義項:(災(zāi)

難、恐懼等)突然向……襲來;(想法等)突然產(chǎn)生;跟著來;進(jìn)步、進(jìn)展;開始(……起

來),襲擊,來臨

一Pmdeadtired.Ican'twalkanyfarther,Jenny.

—,Tommy.Youcandoit!(2006江西)

A.NoproblemB.Nohurry

C.ComeonD.That'sOK

come待考短語:comeacross偶然遇到;comealong出現(xiàn),到來;comeat撲向;come

back回來;comefrom來自于;comehome回家;comein進(jìn)來;comeinto進(jìn)入;comeout

first得第一名;comeover過來;comeround繞道來;cometosb.(that)被某人提出;come

tosth.共計,達(dá)至!);cometoanagreement達(dá)成協(xié)議;cometoadecision做出決定;cometoan

end結(jié)束;cometolight真相大白;cometooneself蘇醒過來;cometotermswith甘心忍受;

comeup長出,發(fā)芽;comeintouse開始使用;comeintobeing事物局面形成;comeintoeffect

開始生效;cometrue實現(xiàn)

18.cutin插嘴

IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson.(2005湖J南)

A.cutinB.cutdown

C.cutoutD.cutup

19.cutoff已考義項:使隔絕待考義項:切斷(電源、自來水、煤氣等)

Hewasinhospitalfbrsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewasfromtheoutsideworld.(2004

北京、安徽春季)

A.cutoutB.cutoff

C.cutupD.cutthrough

cut待考短語:cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒,削減;cutout切掉;cutshort剪斷

20.actas臨時性充當(dāng)、擔(dān)任

WewenttoCanadatotravelandmycousinasourguide.(2005湖南)

A.playedB.showed

C.actedD.performed

act待考短語:actout用手勢和語言表演(某件事);acton/upon按照......行動,對……

起作用

21.keep...tooneself將..作為秘密保守

Youwillfindasyoureadthisbookthatyoujustcan'tkeepsomeofthesestoriesto.

Youwillwanttosharethemwithafriend.(2005湖南)

A.itselfB.yourself

C.himselfD.themselves

22.keepupwith趕上

Wouldyouslowdownabit,please?Ican'tyou.(2001北京、安徽、內(nèi)蒙古春季)

A.keepupwithB.putupwith

C.makeuptoD.holdonto

keep待考短語:keepaway(fromsth.)避開;keepback阻止,隱瞞;keepfit保持健康;

keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事;keep(good)time(鐘表等)走得準(zhǔn);keepholdof抓

住;keepsthinmind牢記某事;keepoff避開;keepondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事,反復(fù)做某事;

keepout把擋在外面;keepup保持使不低落;keepwatch守望;keepthelaw遵

守紀(jì)律;keeptherule遵守規(guī)章制度;keepone^word/promise說話算數(shù)

23.breakdown已考義項:壞掉;把……分成若干部分待考義項:打破,毀掉;破除;

制服;坍塌;(計劃等)失敗,不成功;(健康、精神)垮下來;中止,停頓

(1)Thecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationonthe

Internet.(2006遼寧)

A.brokedownB.brokeout

C.brokeupD.brokein

(2)Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentence,youmustbreakitintoparts.

(2005湖北)

A.downB.upC.offD.out

24.breakout已考義項:(火災(zāi))發(fā)生待考義項:(戰(zhàn)爭)爆發(fā);(爭吵)爆發(fā)

Iwasstillsleepingwhenthefire,andthenitspreadquickly.(2006廣東)

A.brokeoutB.putout

C.cameoutD.gotout

break待考短語:breakin破門而入,闖入;breakinto強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入,闖入;breakintopieces

破成碎片;breakintwo破成兩半;breakthrough突破;breakup打碎,分開;breakthelaw違

法;breaktherule違背規(guī)章制度;breakone'sword/promise說話不算數(shù);breakone'sheart使

某人心碎

25.pickout已考義項:辨認(rèn)待考義項:挑選

ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardlymyfriend.(2007四川)

A.turnoutB.bringout

C.calloutD.pickout

26.pickup已考義項:(偶然地、無意地)獲得、學(xué)會待考義項:繼續(xù);恢復(fù);收拾、

整理;撿起、拾起;(車輛等)中途搭(人)、中途帶(貨);(在無線電里)收聽到

SheJapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.(2006福建)

A.pickedoutB.madeout

C.madeupD.pickedup

27.bringabout導(dǎo)致,引起,帶來

Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogether,whichseemeddifficultatfirst,

hasmanygoodchangesintheirlives.(2005重慶)

A.gotthroughB.resultedfrom

C.turnedintoD.broughtabout

bring待考短語:bringup撫養(yǎng),從嘴里吐出;bringback歸還,使記起;bringin引進(jìn)

28.giveup放棄

一Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

—Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycan't.(2002北京、安徽、內(nèi)蒙古春季)

A.giveitupB.giveitin

C.giveitoutD.giveitaway

29.giveout已考義項:耗盡,用完待考義項:放出,發(fā)出;發(fā)表;分發(fā);精疲力竭

Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas?(2005山東)

A.givenoutB.putout

C.heldupD.usedup

give待考短語:givein屈服,讓步;giveaway贈送,泄露,出賣;giveoff放出,發(fā)

出;givewayto順從,讓...優(yōu)先

30.falldown已考義項:下降待考義項:侄U塌;跌倒

Insomewesterncountries,demandforgraduatesfromMBAcourseshas.(2004全國

卷W)

A.turneddownB.turnedover

C.fallendownD.fallenover

31.goahead已考義項:請便待考義項:往前走,前進(jìn)

(1)—IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?

—.I'mnotusingitanyhow.(2006全國卷I)

A.Sure,goaheadB.Idon'tknow

C.Yes,indeedD.Idon'tcare

(2)—CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?

—.Fmnotusingitmyself.(2007陜西)

A.ComeonB.Itdepends

C.GoaheadD.That'sgreat

32.goby已考義項:時間流逝待考義項:從旁經(jīng)過

—Didn'tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?

一OfcourseIdid.Asamatteroffact,Ihadsuchfunthattimeseemedtosoquickly.

(2007安徽)

A.gobyB.goaway

C.gooutD.goover

33.goover已考義項:審查____待考義項:復(fù)習(xí)

WouldyoupleasethisformformetoseeifFvefilleditinright?(2007浙江)

A.takeoffB.lookafter

C.giveupD.goover

34.goinfor已考義項:愛好待考義項:參加,從事

Idon'trockroll.It'smuchtoonoisyformytaste.(2004北京)

A.goafterB.goawaywith

C.gointoD.goinfor

go待考短語:godown下降,下沉;goaway走開;goout出去,撲滅;gooff爆炸;

goin進(jìn)去;gotoofar過分;goup上升;gowithout沒有...勉強(qiáng)湊合;gothrough經(jīng)歷,

遭受,完成;gobad食物變質(zhì);gomad發(fā)瘋;gored臉色變紅;gowrong111毛病;gosmooth

進(jìn)展順利

35.turnout結(jié)果證明是,見分曉

Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquiteasplanned.(2004浙Hl)

A.makeoutB.turnout

C.goonC.comeup

36.turnto已考義項:求助于待考義項:轉(zhuǎn)向;翻到;變得,變成

She'shavingalotoftroublewiththenewcomputer,butshedoesn'tknowwhomto.

(2007重慶)

A.turntoB.lookfor

C.dealwithD.talkabout

turn待考短語:tumin上交;turnover翻開;turnagainst背叛;turnback返回,翻回

到;turndown拒絕,把音量開小一點;turnon打開;lurnoff關(guān)掉;lumup出現(xiàn),把音量

開高一點;turninto變成;tum…into...把...變成....;oreality把....變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)

實;turn(a)round轉(zhuǎn)過身來;byturns輪流;outoftum搶先;taketurns輪流

37.setup已考義項:建立,創(chuàng)立待考義項:豎立;張貼

ForalltheseyearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.I'mhopingI'llmyownbusiness

someday.(2006江西)

A.tumupB.fixup

C.setupD.makeup

38.setout已考義項:著手待考義項:出發(fā),起程

It'stenyearssincethescientistonhislife'sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.

(2004江蘇)

A.madeforB.setout

C.tookoffD.turnedup

set待考短語:setabout著手做某事;setaside撥出;setback把...往回?fù)?;setoff

出發(fā),使爆炸

39.stickto堅持(原則、計劃、辦法)

Onceadecisionhasbeenmade,allofusshouldit.(2004湖北)

A?directtoB.stickto

C.leadtoD.referto

stick待考短語:stickout伸出,突出

40.lookthrough已考義項:仔細(xì)檢查待考義項:瀏覽;復(fù)習(xí);透過什么看;看透

1haveallmypapersbutIstillcan'tfindmynotes.(2007全國卷H)

A.lookedthroughB.lookedfor

C.lookedafterD.lookedout

41.lookout已考義項:當(dāng)心待考義項:向外看

一fortheglass!

—IfsOK.Tmwearingshoes.(2004湖南)

A.LookoutB.Walkout

C.GooutD.Setout

42.lookinto已考義項:調(diào)查待考義項:往……里看

Thebuildingaroundthecomercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenowthematter.

(2006湖北)

A.seeingthroughB.workingout

C.lookingintoD.watchingover

43.lookup已考義項:向上看待考義項:(在……中)查尋,查找

(1)“Goodbye,then,"shesaid,withoutevenfromherbook.(2007全國卷I)

A.lookingawayB.lookingup

C.lookingdownD.lookingon

(2)We'retryingtoringyouback,Bryan,butwethinkweyournumberincorrectly.

(2006浙江)

A.lookedupB.tookdown

C.workedoutD.broughtabout

look待考短語:lookupto尊敬;lookclownupon瞧不起;looklike看起來像;lookas

if/though似乎;lookbehind向后看;lookbackto/on回顧;lookat看著,著眼于;lookfor

尋找;lookforwardto向往;looksb.intheeye(s)/face直視某人;lookafter照顧;lookover

查看;lookround/around環(huán)顧,四處打量;lookon/upon...as把...看成....;looksb.up

anddown上上下下打量某人;have/takealookat看一看

44.letout已考義項:泄露(秘密、消息)待考義項:放出;發(fā)出(聲音);出租

Heaccidentallyhehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn'tbeenhomefora

coupleofweeks.(2004湖南)

A.letoutB.tookcare

C.madesureD.madeout

let待考短語:letalone更不必說;letsb./sth.alone聽任,不打擾;letsb.down讓某人

失望;letflyat把...射向;letsb.in放某人進(jìn)去;letsb.into讓某人進(jìn)去

45.handover移交

Itiscertainthathewillhisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.(2004福建)

A.takeoverB.thinkover

C?handoverD.goover

hand待考短語:handin上交;handout分發(fā);byhand用手工(做);fromhandtohand

從一人之手傳到另一人之手;handinhand手拉手;shakehandswithsb.,shakesb.bythehand,

shakesb'shand和某人握手;athand在手邊,在身邊;ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一

方面...,另一方面....;fallintoone\hands落入某人之手;haveahandin染指于

46.takein欺騙;吸收

Don'tbebyproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.(2007遼寧)

A.takenoffB.takenout

C.takenawayD.takenin

47.takesth.seriously認(rèn)真對待

Hebegantotakepoliticalscienceonlywhenheleftschool.(2007湖北)

A.strictlyB.truly

C.carefullyD.seriously

48.takeup已考義項:占去;開始從事待考義項:拿起;(車等)接納(乘客)

(1)Helenalwayshelpshermothereventhoughgoingtoschoolmostofherday.(2004

廣東)

A.takesupB.makesup

C.savesupD.putsup

(2)Afterheretiredfromoffice,Rogerspaintingforawhile,butsoonlostinterest.

(2006山東)

A.tookupB.savedup

C.keptupD.drewup

take待考短語:takeoff飛機(jī)起飛,事業(yè)騰飛,脫衣服;takeachance/one^chance冒險,

碰運(yùn)氣;takeaway拿走;takeback收回;takedown記下,取下;takeon呈現(xiàn),雇用;take

out帶出去,拿出;takeover接管

49.holdonto抓住..不放

Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture.Butwe'vedecidedtoit.Itmightbevaluable.

(2002)

A.holdontoB.keepupwith

C.turntoD.lookafter

hold待考短語:holdup高高舉起;holdback阻擋,抑制,退縮;holdone'sbreath屏

住呼吸;holdout堅持?。籬oldtogether使粘在一起,團(tuán)結(jié)一致;getholdof抓住

50.workout已考義項:產(chǎn)生某種結(jié)果待考義項:鍛煉;設(shè)計出,制訂出;算出

Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon,butitdidn'tquiteasplanned.(2007陜西)

A.findoutB.giveout

C.handoutD.workout

work待考短語:workon致力于,從事于;workat從事

51.callfor已考義項:需要待考義項:喊某人同往某處

It'sthesortofworkthatahighlevelofconcentration.(2007山東)

A.callsforB.makesup

C.liesinD.standsfor

52.callup已考義項:召喚,回憶待考義項:匯集;打電話

AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillagescenesof

mychildhood.(2006湖北)

A.calledupB.calledfor

C.calledonD.calledin

call待考義項:callback回電話;callin叫進(jìn);callon號召,拜訪;callsb.names辱罵

某人;calloff取消

53.diedown已考義項:漸弱,漸漸平息待考義項:枯萎

Althoughthewindhas,therainremainssteady,soyoustillneedaraincoat.(2006湖

北)

A.turnedupB.goneback

C.dieddownD.blownout

die待考短語:dieof死于內(nèi)因;diefrom死于外因;dieout滅絕

54.cheerup(使)振奮,(使)歡呼

一I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.FmafraidIcan'tpassthistime.

_!I'msureyou'llmakeit.(2006天津)

A.GoaheadB.Goodluck

C.NoproblemD.Cheerup

55.carefor已考義項:照顧待考義項:愿意;喜歡;關(guān)心

Aftertheearthquake,theinjuredwerecaredinthehospitalsortakenbyairtothe

hospitalsintheneighboringcities.(2006江西)

A.ofB.forC.afterD.with

56.leavebehind已考義項:離開待考義項:把……落下來,把……忘掉

—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear?

—Fdloveto.Ican'twaittoleavethisplace.(2006江蘇)

A.offB.outC.behindD.over

leave待考短語:leave...alone別管;leave...be別打擾;leavefor前往;leave...for...

離開……去……;leaveout省略,遺漏

57.askfor要求獲得

Beforebuildingahouse,youwillhavetothegovernment'spermission.(2005全國

卷m)

A.getfromB.follow

C.receiveD.askfor

58.haveon穿著(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))

Couldyoupleasetellmewhereyouboughttheshoesyouyesterday?(2005遼寧)

A.triedonB.puton

C.hadonD.pulledon

have待考短語:haveagoodtime玩得痛快;have...todowith與...有....關(guān)系;have

to不得不

59.referto已考義項:參考待考義項:指的是;提及

Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithouthisnotes.

(2005浙江)

A.bringingupB.referringto

C.lookingforD.tryingon

60.seesb.off給某人送行

JohnisleavingforLondontomorrowandIwillhimattheairport.(2005廣

東)

A.send;awayB.leave;off

C.see;offD.show;around

see未考短語:seethrough看透,識破;seeto負(fù)責(zé),注意,照看,處理

61.leadto已考義項:導(dǎo)致待考義項:通向

Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonlyviolence.(2007浙江)

A.runsintoB.comesfrom

C.leadstoD.beginswith

62.bepopularwith受..歡迎

Thismagazineisverywithyoungpeople,wholikeitscontentandstyle.(2007湖」匕)

A.familiarB.popular

C.similarD.particular

63.befondof喜歡,愛好

Moreandmoreyoungpeoplearefondplayingtennisnowadays.(2006上海)

A.onB.toC.inD.of

64.becuriousabout對..感到好奇

Peoplehavealwaysbeencurioushowlivingthingsontheearthexactlybegan.(2006

遼寧)

A.inB.atC.ofD.about

be待考短語:beinterestedin對...感興趣;besurprisedat對....驚訝;besatisfied/

content/pleasedwith對...滿意;beproudof對....自豪;beterrifiedat因....而害怕;

beclearabout對...清楚;beaware/consciousof意識至ll........;beskepticalof/about對....

懷疑;besensitiveabout對...敏感;bekind/friendlyto對....友好;bestrictwith對某人

嚴(yán)格;bestrictin對某事嚴(yán)格;bepatientwith對某人耐心;bepolite/impoliteto對某人禮

貌/不禮貌;berudeto對某人粗魯;bethankful/gratefulto對某人感激;begoodto對...

有好處;begoodat對...學(xué)得好;beparticularabout對....挑剔;besureof/about對....

有把握;bejoinedto/connectedwith和...連在一起;beassociatedwith/relatedto和...

有聯(lián)系;beseparatedfrom和...分開;bedividedinto被分成;bemadeupof由....構(gòu)成;

beangrywith對某人生氣;bebusy/occupiedwith忙于;belost/absorbed/deepin沉溺于;

becrowdedwith擠滿了;befullof/filledwith裝滿了;belatefor.......遲到;becoveredwith

覆蓋著;becoveredby被...覆蓋;betiedto被系在....;becrazyabout對....狂熱;be

familiarwith對...熟悉;befamiliarto對某人來說是熟悉的;besimilarto和....類似;

bedifferentfrom與...不同;beparticularabout對....挑剔;befamous/knownfor因....

著名;befamous/knownas作為...有名;beafraidof害怕;beaddictedto對....上癮;

becruelto對...殘忍;becleverat在....乖巧;beexpertat精通;beovercomewith(grief,

sorrow)(悲傷)至極

65.closedown關(guān)閉

Ifthefirmsfailedtomakeenoughmoney,theywould.(2007湖北)

A.closedownB.calloff

C.turndownD.setoff

二、考查介詞短語用法

66.incaseof如果;以免

(1)fire,allexitsmustbekeptclear.(2007天津)

A.InplaceofB.Insteadof

C.IncaseofD.Inspiteof

(2)Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoffbadweather.(2007浙江)

A.incaseofB.inspiteof

C.insteadofD.becauseof

67.inaway在某種程度上

一Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.

—Iagreewithyou.(2007陜西)

A.inawayB.ontheway

C.bythewayD.intheway

68.inexchangefor作為對..的交換

Ihaveofferedtopaintthehouseaweek'saccommodation.(2007ill東)

A.inexchangeforB.withregardto

C.bymeansofD.inplaceof

69.intermsof已考義項:就……而說待考義項:用……的話;以……的觀點;

根據(jù)

achievement,lastweek'sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnot

failing,grade.(2006湖南)

A.IntermsofB.Incaseof

C.AsaresultofD.Infaceof

70.infavourof贊同,支持

Mysisterwasagainstmysuggestionwhilemybrotherwasit.(2006陜西)

A.infavourofB.inmemoryof

C.inhonourofD.insearchof

71.bychance碰巧

Wehadn'tplannedtomeet.Wemetchance.(2005全國卷HI)

A.ofB.inC.forD.by

72.inthatcase假如那樣的話

—I'mafraidMr.Woodcan'tseeyouuntil4o'clock.

—Oh,Iwon'twait.(2005浙江)

A?nodoubtB.afterall

C.inthatcaseD.inthisway

73.forthemoment已考義項:暫時待考義項:一下子

Theclassroomisbigenough,butwe'llhavetomoveifwehavemorestudents.

(2005福建)

A.forthemomentB.onthemoment

C.inamomentD.foramoment

74.outofone'sreach夠不著

Ikeepmedicinesonthetopshelf,outofthechildren's.(2004天津)

A.reachB.handC.holdD.place

75.forfearof以免,以防萬?

Hegottothestationearly,missinghistrain.(2004江蘇)

A.incaseofB.insteadof

C.forfearofD.insearchof

三、考查連詞短語用法

76.incase如果,以防萬一,萬一

Myparentsliveinasmallvillage.Theyalwayskeepcandlesinthehousethereisa

powerout.(2007重慶)

A.ifB.unlessC.incaseD.sothat

77.sothat已考義項:以便,為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句待考義項:結(jié)果,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀

語從句

rdliketoarrive20minutesearlyIcanhavetimeforacupoftea.(2005北京)

A.assoonasB.asaresult

C.incaseD.sothat

78.eventhough即使

Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice,theyknewittobevaluable.(2007浙江)

A.asifB.nowthat

C.eventhoughD.sothat

未考考點:inorderthat為了,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;evenif即使,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句;

asif/though似乎,引導(dǎo)表語從句或方式狀語從句。

四、考查插入語式短語用法

79.infact實際上

Thewinnerof1990wasextremelybad.mostpeoplesayitwastheworstwinterof

theirlives.(2004浙江)

A.AtlastB.Infact

C.InawordD.Asaresult

80.asaresult結(jié)果

MyfriendMartinwasverysickwithastrangefever;,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.

(2005江西)

A.asaresultB.afterall

C.anywayD.otherwise

81.asfaras已考義項:就……范圍而言待考義項:和……一樣遠(yuǎn)

Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.(2004北京、

安徽春季)

A.A

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