山東省淄博市臨淄區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期1月期末英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

-2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)初三英語(yǔ)試題說明：本試題共包含七個(gè)大題(滿分105分)，考試時(shí)間110分鐘。第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共57分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題，滿分15分)(一)錄音中有五組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。1.Whatwasthegirldoingwhenhermothercameback?A.Takingashower.B.Doingherhomework.C.Listeningtomusic.2.WheredidMarkgowithhisfriend?A.Tothecitymuseum.B.Tothecitypark.C.Tothecityzoo.3.Whatistheduedateforthebookreport?A.Tomorrow.B.Thedayaftertomorrow.C.Afterfourdays.4.WhichseasondoesAlanlikebest?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Athome.B.Atschool.C.Atthecinema.(二)錄音中有一段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。6.Whohas/havereadthestoryJourneytotheWest?A.Judy.B.BothJudyandBob.C.Bob.7.WhatdoesBoblike?A.Themagicstick.B.SunWukong.C.TheprogramMonkey.8.WhendidBobreadthestoryHanselandGretel?A.Thisyear.B.Lastyear.C.Lastweek.9.Whatwasthewonderfulhousemadeof?A.Bread,cakeandcandy.B.Hamburger,cakeandcandy.C.Bread,cakeandmilk.10.WhatdoesJudythinkofHansel?A.Silly.B.Stupid.C.Clever.(三)錄音中有一篇短文，聽短文兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。11.Whydopeoplelikepandas?A.Becausetheyareendangered.B.Becausetheyeatbamboo.C.Becausetheyarelovely.12.Wheredomostofthepandaslive?A.InSichuanandShaanxi.B.InSichuanandAnhui.C.InGansuandJilin.13.WhatdoyouknowabouttheNortheastTiger?A.Ithasblackhairinwinter.B.Ithaswhitehairinsummer.C.Thereareblacklinesontheforehead(額頭).14.HowmanySiberiantigersaretherelivingintheparks?A.1590.B.56.C.200.15.Howdoesthegovernmentprotecttheendangeredanimals?A.Bysettingupnatureparks.B.Byplantingmoretrees.C.Bystoppingkillingthem.二、完形填空(共10小題，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，從各題A、B、C、D中選出能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Hasthiseverhappenedtoyou?Youwanttodosomethingandaskyourparents.Whenyousay,“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan't.”Teenagersoftencomplain(抱怨)thattheirparentsdonot16them.Whensomethinggoeswrong,mostparentsdon'tbelieveintheirchildren.Withoutaskingwhy,theythinktheirkidsare17.Andnotmanyparents18theirkidstochooseforthemselves.Yes,itistruethatyourparentssometimesthinkofyouasa19child.Butrememberthatnotlongagoyouwerereallyachild.Yourparentsstillrememberthemistakesyouusedto20.Theywantto21youthoughyoudon'twantthemtodoso.So,22youwanttogetmorefreedom(自由),pleasetrytounderstandyourparentsanddon'tlie(撒謊)tothem.Tryamore23way.Ifyouwantthemtoletyoustayoutlate,don'tjustsay,“Alltheother24canstayoutlate.”Tellthemwhatyouwilldoandwhereyou'llbeandwhyit's25foryoutostayoutlate.Thentheymightsay“Yes”.16.A.enjoyB.communicateC.leadD.understand17.A.wrongB.rightC.happyD.awake18.A.hideB.allowC.pushD.guess19.A.strongB.tallC.littleD.perfect20.A.holdB.causeC.cheatD.make21.A.protectB.regardC.offerD.part22.A.butB.becauseC.ifD.though23.A.braveB.friendlyC.commonD.shocked24.A.brothersB.parentsC.teachersD.kids25.A.importantB.crazyC.stupidD.bright三、閱讀理解(共16小題，滿分32分)閱讀短文A、B，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ADogParkRulesRulesForPeople◆Ownershavetotakegoodcareofyourowndog(s).◆Dogwastebagsarefreeatthegateofeachyard.◆Ownershavetocleanthedogwaste.◆Ownersmustwatchtheirdog(s)withleashes(皮帶)readyallthetime.Eachpersoncantakeonetothreedogseveryvisit.◆Ownersunder13yearsoldmustcomewithamanorawoman.◆Ownersmustn'tfeeddogswithanyfoodinsidethedogpark.◆Ownersmustkeepthedogparkcleanandtidy.

RulesForDogs●Dogsoutsidethedogparkmustwearleashesallthetime.Leashescanbeoffinsidethedogpark.◆Aggressive(具有攻擊性的)dogscan'tstayinthedogpark.◆Sickdogsordogsunder4monthscan'tbeinthedogpark.

Dogswillhavetoleavetheparkiftheyaretoonoisy.◆Dogswithoutownerscan'tplayinthedogpark.NotWelcomeAnyfoodforpetsorpeopleGlassbottlesorcupsSickdogsAggressivedogs26.Wherecandogownersgetwastebagsforfree?A.Atthehospital.B.Fromtheshop.C.Attheyardgate.D.Attheparkgate.27.Andy'sparentscantakedogsatmostintothedogpark.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six28.canbeinthedogpark.A.Afive-month-olddogB.AnaggressivedogC.AsickdogD.AdogwithoutanownerBThisyear,FinlandcameinfirstintheWorldHappinessReportagain.ThismaybesurprisingtoyouasFinlandisfamousforitscoldwintersandshortdaytime.Ifyoulearnaboutthepeople'slifethere,youmayfindtheanswer.InFinland,manypeoplegrowupgoingtothelibrary.“Thelibraryisamainpartoflifeforthepeoplehere.”Halsas,aguideinFinland,said.“Theymightdoschoolworkthereorjustread.It'sacomfortableplace.”MaybethebestexampleofthisisOodiHelsinkiCentralLibrary.Itcanbeaworkplace,butalsoalivingroomforthepeople.PeopleinFinlandlovetheirsaunas(桑拿),andalmosteveryhomehasone.Finlandhasabout5,500,000people,andthereareover2,000,000saunasinthecountry.“Therearemoresaunasthancarshere.Insummer,Igothereeveryday,”Halsassaid.Takingsaunasisquitegoodforhealth.Butthebestreasontogo?Itjustfeelsgood.ThepeopleinFinlandalsolovetoexploretheoutdoorstolearnmoreaboutthenature,fromtheir40naturalparkstodifferentmountains.It'snowondertheylovetogowalkingorbiking—thelandscape(風(fēng)景)isfantastic.Inwinter,lifeisn'tsodifferentfromthatinsummer.Tothem,winterjustmeansmoreactivities,suchasiceskating.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inparagraph1referto?A.It'ssocoldinwinterinFinland.B.Finlandisfamousaroundtheworld.C.Finlandbecametheworld'shappiestcountryagain.D.People'slifeinFinland.30.WhatdoweknowaboutOodiHelsinkiCentralLibrary?A.It'sthebestlibraryinFinland.B.It'saniceplacetospendtime.C.It'sthemostcomfortableplaceinFinland.D.It'sthemostpopularworkplace.31.Whatdoyouthinkofpeople'slifeinFinland?A.Exciting,relaxingbutboring.B.Comfortable,excitingbutdifficult.C.Interesting,wonderfulbutdangerous.D.Comfortable,relaxingandhealthy.32.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)。Howtobeahappierperson?Howgooddoyoufeelinyourlife?Youranswermayshowhowhappyyouare.Butevenifyou'renotusuallyahappyperson,youcanchangethat.Accordingtoexperts,happinessissomethingthatyoucandevelopwithpractice.Followingthesetipscanhelpyoufindhappiness.Practiceacceptingyourself.33Everyonehasdifferenttalentsandabilities.It'sOKthatyou'renotlikesomeoneelse.Comparinghasbeencalled“thethiefofjoy.”Youarenotperfect,andyouareyourownworstcritic(批評(píng)者).TakebreaksfromInternet.Thereisfullofpeoplewholookbeautifulandseemtoleadexcitinglives.34Manypeopletrytomakethemselveslooklikethem,resultinginfeelingsofunhappiness.Getoutside.Naturehelpstoreduce(減少)stress.35Andalwaysconsideryourhealthasthemostimportantthing.Peoplewhogetupandmoveseemtobehappierthanthosewhodon’t.Justgoingonawalkcanmakeadifference.36Spendtimewithpeopleyouloveandthatloveyou.Enjoythosewhoduringdifficulttimesandcelebratewithyouduringgoodtimes.Whenyouhavebadthoughts,askyourselfifthesituationisasbadasyouthink.Thesetipscanputyouontheroadtohappiness.Whynottrythem?Lifewilllookbrighterandbefilledwithloveandjoy!A.Spendalotofhourswatchingnews.B.YetnoteverythingontheInternetistrue.C.Don'tcompareyourselftoothers.D.Improveyourrelationswithothers.E.Dosomeexercisetorelaxyourself.D閱讀下面的材料，將五位學(xué)生碰到的困難與應(yīng)對(duì)策略A-E進(jìn)行匹配。37.Mikehasjustboughtanewcar.However,heknowslittleaboutwhattodoifhemeetsacaraccident.38.ThefirethathappenedinAustraliawasterrible.Jeanwantstoknowwhattodowhenshemeetsthefire.39.LindawillstudyinTaiwanforthreeyears.ItissaidthattyphoonsusuallycomeinTaiwanduringthesummer.Shewantstogetsomesuggestions.40.AbigearthquakehitJapanlastmonth.JimisauniversitystudentfromEngland.Hefeelsafraid.41.Itissnowingheavily,butGeorgehastogotothetrainstationtomeethisuncle.Whatshouldhepayattentionto?A.Beforeatyphooncomes,youshouldpreparebottledwater,cannedgoods,andnoodlesbecausemanystoresmaybeclosed.Flashlightsandcandlesarenecessary,too.Whenthetyphooncomes,youmuststayindoors.B.Ifyouareinatrafficaccident,trytofollowthesesteps.Firstmoveyourcartothesideoftheroadandturnonhazardlights.Thenexchangealltheinformationaboutthecarsandthedrivers.Atlast,callthepolice.C.Getunderaheavytableordeskandholdon.Iftherearenotables,getunderordownbetweenrowsofchairsoragainstinnerwalls.Keepawayfromwindows.Ifyouareinacar,slowdowncarefully.Don'tstoponorunderbridges.D.Insuchbadweather,avoidtravelingifpossible.Ifyoumustdrive,checktheHighwayCodeforadviceondrivinginicyandsnowyweather.Takecareandslowdown.E.It'simportanttostaylowtothegroundandnearawindow.Useawettoweltocoveryournoseandmouth.Youshouldgetoutsidethroughthequickestandeasiestescaperouteandcallthefirepolice.2023—2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題選擇題答案請(qǐng)寫在下面相應(yīng)位置上：題號(hào)123456789101112131415答案題號(hào)161718192021222324252627282930答案題號(hào)3132333435363738394041答案第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共48分)四、選詞填空(共10小題，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。stoppedearsgettingarguesstrangeminepeople'sachieveaboutherselfwhowithAlicebegantofeelworried.“TheQueenissuretoargue42mesoon,”shethought.“Whatwillhappentomethen?Theyarecutting43headsoffallthetimehere.I'msurprisedthatanyoneleftalive!”Justthenshesawsomethingvery44.Shewatchedcarefully,andafteraminuteortwoshesawthatthethingwasagrin.“It’stheCheshireCat,”shesaidto45.“NowI’llhavesomebodytotalkto.”“Howareyou46on?”saidtheCat,whenitsmouthappeared.Alicewaited.“Ican'ttalktosomethingwithoutears,”shethought.SlowlytheCat’seyes,thenits47andthentherestofitsheadappeared.Butit48attheneck,anditsbodydidnotappear.Alicebegantotellthecatallaboutthegame.“It'sverydifficulttoplay,”shesaid,“Everybody49allthetimeandthehoopsandtheheaddogswalkaway.”“50areyoutalkingto?”saidtheKing.HecameupbehindAliceandlookedatthecat'sheadinsurprise.“It'safriendof51aCheshireCat,”saidAlice.“I'mnotsurethatIlikeit,”saidtheKing.“Butitcantouchmyhandifitlikes.”“Iprefernotto,”saidtheCat.42.43.46.45.44.47.48.49.49.51.五、語(yǔ)法填空(共10小題，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Ihavesomewonderfulchildhood52(memory).WhenIwasyoung,Ialwaysplayedtogetherwithmycousinsinmygrandparents'house.Mygrandparentshadalargeswimmingpond(池塘)in53(they)garden.Wespentmany54(interested)summerdaysthere.55fact,itwasafishpondbefore,butmygrandpamadeitaswimmingpondafterallthefish56(die).Anothermemoryofmychildhoodwasaboutmyfifthbirthday.Myparentsheldapartyforme.MyfriendsandIsanganddanced57(happy)attheparty.Igotalotofgiftstoo.Thenmydadtoldme58(take)somethingoutofthecar.Iopenedthecarboot(汽車行李箱)andsaw59bike.Ithankedmyparentsfor60(give)methegiftthatIwantedtohavesomuch.Ididn'twanttoaskforsomething,61sometimesmyparentsdidalotforme.Ithankedthemverymuch.52.53.55.54.56.57.58.60.59.61.六、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，滿分10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。AnneofGreenGablesisafavoritebookofteenagersallovertheworld.Itcameoutin1908.Whatitteachesusissimple:Howtogrowuptobeahappyandusefulperson.Anneisan11-year-oldorphan(孤兒)whoarrivesinthetownofAvonlea,Canada.ShehelpsMathewandMarillaCuthbert,abrotherandsister,ontheirfarm.Atfirst,MathewandMarillahopetoadopt(收養(yǎng))aboy,notathingirl.Willshebeofanyuseonthefarm?Itseemsunlikely.Anneisfullofimagination,talkativeandeasilydistracted(分心的).That'snotwhatisneededonafarm.Andyet,Annieproves(證明)thatshecanactuallybeuseful.Sheworksreallyhard.Butshedoesn'tlosehergreatsenseoffunandthisiswhyreaderslovethestory.Shedoesn'tbecome“agoodgirl”,if“goodgirl”meansknowingonlyhowtoworkandliveunhappily.WeseeAnne’sloveforlifeeverywhere.Sheknowshowtoenjoyherself,whetherit'sbyeatingicecreamortryingonanewdress.Manystoriesforchildrenarewrittentotellthemhowtobegood.Usually,itmeansdoingone'sduty(責(zé)任)andnothavinganyfun.Butthat'snotthekindofstoryCanadianauthorLucyMaudMontgomerywantedtotell.Thebookgivesreadersahelpinghandratherthantrytoscarethemintobeing“good”girlsandboys.62.Whenwasthebookfirstprinted?63.WhydothebrotherandsisterdislikeAnneatfirst?64.HowdoesAnnproveherselfonthefarm?65.Whoisthewriterofthebook?66.Whatdoesthewriterofthepassagethinkofthebook?七、書面表達(dá)(共1小題，滿分18分)地球是人類的家園,動(dòng)物是人類的好朋友。請(qǐng)你以“ProtectEarthandLoveAnimals”為題寫一篇90詞左右的英語(yǔ)演講稿，參加學(xué)校的“英語(yǔ)節(jié)”活動(dòng)。要求：1.開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2.書寫規(guī)范，表達(dá)連貫，可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的區(qū)縣、學(xué)校、班級(jí)及姓名。ProtectEarthandLoveAnimalsGoodmorning,everyone!TodayIamveryhappytobeheretogiveatalkaboutprotectingEarthandlovinganimals.That'sall.Thanksforyourlistening!2023-2024學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)價(jià)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)（2024.01）一．聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）每小題1分1-5ACBBA 6-10BABAC 11-15CACBA二．完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分16-20DABCD 21-25ACBDA三、閱讀理解（共16小題，滿分32分）每小題2分26-28CDA 29-32CBDA 33-36CBED 37-41BEACD四、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。42.with 43.people’s 44.strange 45.herself 46.getting47.ears 48.stopped 49.argues 50.Who51.mine五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）每小題1分，與答案不符者不得分。52.memories53.their 54.interesting55.In 56.died57.happily58.totake59.a 60.giving61.but六、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，滿分10分)每小題2分。雖與答案表達(dá)方式不同，但與所給參考答案意思一致，無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，也可得分。62.In1908./Itcameoutin1908./Itwasfirstprintedin1908.63.Becausetheywanttoadoptaboytohelpthemonthefarm./BecauseAnneseemsuselessonthefarm./BecauseAnnedoesn’tseemusefulonthefarm./BecauseAnneisveryimaginative,talkativeandeasilydistracted.64.Sheworksreallyhardandshedoesn’tlosehergreatsenseoffun.65.LucyMaudMontgomery./TheCanadianauthorLucyMaudMontgomery.66.Hethinksthatthebookgivesreadersahelpinghandratherthantrytoscarethemintobeing“good”girlsandboys.七、書面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分18分）ProtectEarthandLoveAnimalsGoodmorning,everyone!TodayIamveryhappytobeheretogiveatalkaboutprotectingEarthandlovinganimals.?Theearthisourhome.Wesharethesamehomewithnature.However,wearefacingmanydifferentseriousproblems.Peoplecutdowntreesandforests,solotsofanimalshavenowheretolive.Moreover,somehunterskillanimalsfortheirbonesandfurtomakemoney.Somenaturaldisastershappen,suchasfloodinHenan.Weshouldtakeactionrightaway.Thegovernmentshouldmakelawstoprotectsomewildanimals.Weshouldalsoplantmoretreestoprovidethemwithmorelivingareas.Asstudents,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectourearth.Ifwedonothing,theremaybefewanimalsleft.That’sall.Thanksforyourlistening!聽力錄音材料一、聽力選擇（共15小題，滿分15分）（一）錄音中有五組對(duì)話，每組對(duì)話聽一遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。1.M:Wasthegirldoingherhomeworkwhenhermothercamebackfromwork?W:No,shewastakingashower.Question:Whatwasthegirldoingwhenhermothercameback?2.W:Mark,didyougoanywhereinteresting?M:Yes,Iwenttothecityzoowithmyfriend.Question:WheredidMarkgowithhisfriend?3.M:MustIhandinthebookreporttoday?W:No,youneedn’t.It’sduethedayaftertomorrow.Question:Whatistheduedateforthebookreport?4.W:Hownice!Springisreallybeautiful.Doyouthinkso,Alan?M:Well,yes,butIlikesummerbest.Summerisgoodforsports,Ithink.Question:WhichseasondoesAlanlikebest?5.M:Mom,therearesomanythingsthatIneedtopreparebeforethetrip.W:Don’tworry,Mike.Iwillhelpyouaftersweepingthefloor.Question:Wherearethetwospeakersnow?（二）錄音中有一段對(duì)話，聽對(duì)話兩遍，然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答每個(gè)問題的正確答案。M:HaveyoureadthestoryJourney