新教材英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)5-3DevelopingideasPresentingideas

課時(shí)作業(yè)(三)Developingideas&Presentingideas必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練eq\a\vs4\al\co1(基礎(chǔ)知識(shí))Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．Hehasplayed________(英式足球)sincehewassixyearsold.2．Itisdifficultformetofinisha________(大量)ofworkonmyown.3．Whentheytravelledabroad,theysawmany________(鹿)ontheroad.4．Hetravelledalongthewhole________(大陸)ofAfricafromeasttowest.5．Thedriverescapedfromthe________(交通工具)andshoutedawarning.Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空what'smore；cheerup；pickup；keepintouch；can'twaitto；massesof；referto；makeuseof；withthehelpof；hearfrom1．Wehaven't________himforalongtime.2．Youshouldtryto________yoursparetimetostudyhard.3．Itwasunwiseto________risingunemploymentinyourspeech.4．Thedecorationswereabsolutelybeautifuland________，thechildrenhadmadethemthemselves.5．Whenchildrensawtheirparentsingalong,they________.6．Webecamefriendswhenyoungand________untilnow.7．I________tellmymotherthegoodnewsthemomentIgothome.8．Evenifshewastired,shestillwentto________hisdaughter.9．________histeacher,hisEnglishhasimprovedalot.10．I'mnotfreenow.I'vegot________thingstodo.Ⅲ.完成句子1．他是一個(gè)有幽默感的人。Heisamanwith________________.2．這個(gè)男孩在班里英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得最好。________________speaksEnglishbestintheclass.3．我們都是聽(tīng)著人們告訴我們“出去呼吸點(diǎn)新鮮空氣”長(zhǎng)大的。Weallgrewup________________to“gooutandgetsomefreshair”．4．他非常誠(chéng)實(shí)，因而受到了老師的表?yè)P(yáng)。Hewas________________________________thathewaspraisedbytheteacher.5．當(dāng)他旅游的時(shí)候，他喜歡拍動(dòng)物和植物的照片。Whiletravelling,helikes________________animalsandplants.6．這個(gè)故事如此有趣，我想再讀一遍。Thestoryis________________Iwanttoreaditagain.7．我正在街頭漫步，突然看見(jiàn)有家縫紉店。________________throughthestreet________Icaughtsightofatailor'sshop.8．他如此累以至于在課上睡著了。Hewassotiredthathe________________________.Ⅳ.課文語(yǔ)法填空MyfamilyandIhavemanaged1.________(cross)Canadafromwesttoeastintwoweeks.WestartedfromVancouver.Dadhasapoorsenseofdirectionsowegotlostafew2.________(time)evenwiththehelpofGPS,but3.________(eventual)wesucceededincrossingtheRockyMountains.Theviewswerefantastic.Thefunniestthinghappenedonthe4.________(eight)day.I'dfallenasleep,whenIheardDad'sphoneringing.He5.________(drive),soIansweredit.ItwasMum!Itwasthen6.________Irealisedherseatwasempty!Howdidthathappen?Well,whileIwassleeping,DadstoppedforsomepetrolandMumalsogotouttotakephotos,andyoucanguess7.________rest...Nowwe'reinNewfoundland,theveryeasternpartofCanadaandtheendofourjourney.Tocelebrate,wewentonaboattripyesterday.MumwasusingDad'sphonetotakephotosofthe8.________(colour)littlehousesalongthecoastwhenwe9.________(see)somethingamazing—akillerwhale!Mumwas10.________excitedthatshedroppedthephoneintothesea.ThistimeitwasDad'sturntogetmad!關(guān)鍵能力綜合練進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練第二層Ⅰ.閱讀理解ATylerKelloggdrovemorethan3,000mileslastyear.Hisgoalistohelpasmanypeopleashecan.TylerKelloggcallshimselfalong-timedo-gooder,andlastsummerhereallydidalotofgood.Aftercollectingtogether$2,000andusinghiscarasasleepingspace,the21-year-oldcollegestudenthittheroad.Hisgoalwastodorandomactsofkindnessfor100strangers.Hedrove1,600miles,fromhisparents'houseinAdamsCenter,NewYork,totheFloridaKeys,thenbackagain.“ThefirstpersonIhelpedwasapersonfixingaboatliftonalakeinOneida,NewYork，”Kelloggremembers.“IwasshakingwhenIaskedifheneededahand.”WhatifhethoughtIwascrazy?“Whenhesaid,‘Canyouhelpmegetthisliftintothewater？’Ikneweverythingwasgoingtobefine.”Hehelpedapolicemanfixadownedbarricade(路障)inWashington,D．C.,andspreadmanyyardsofmulch(覆蓋料)inMarylandandNorthCarolina.AndsomewhereoutsideAtlanta,hemetamanwhowascryingbecausehiswifehadrecentlydiedandhehadnoonetotalkto.“Forthreehourswesatinhisgarden，”Kelloggsays.“WhenIleft,hesaid,‘Thankyou.Irealisenowthatmylifewillgoon.’”In55days.Kellogghelped115strangersandmadeanexcitingdiscovery.“Youdon'thavetohavemuchmoney，”hesays.“Youjusthavetoaskpeople,‘HowcanIhelp？’”1．WhatisTylerKellogg'spurposeofdrivingsomanymiles?A．Topracticehisdriving.B．Tohaveagoodtrip.C．Todogoodthings.D．Tovisithisfriends.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“random”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymean?A．Withoutdetermination(決定)．B．Willing.C．Withoutanyplanoraim.D．Hopeless.3．Howdidhefeelwhenhetriedtohelpthefirstperson?A．Alittleafraid.B．Confident.C．Surprised.D．Worried.4．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．AStudent'sExcitingDiscoveryB．CollegeStudents'LifeC．100Strangers'DreamsD．TheBestRoadTripBIpickedupmytwobestfriendsandwewereoffonaroadtrip.IhadjustreturnedtoAmericafromayearabroadinChina.So,naturallyIwantedtotakeatriptoCanada.Montreal,thesecondlargestcityinCanada,isafour-hourdrivefrommyhomeinNewHampshire.WefeltathrillaswecrossedtheborderintoCanada.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverdrivenacrossaninternationalborder.WeturnedontheradiototryandfindsomeCanadianstations.Afterdroppingoffourbagsatourhotel,wewereimmediatelywalkingdownthefamousStCatherine'sStreet.Whilewewalked,twothingssurprisedus:Howcolditwasandhowwelleveryonedressed!ThestreetsofMontrealarelikeafashionshow.Both_men_and_women_look_like_they_stepped_out_of_the_pages_of_a_magazine.AllofthatfashionhastokeepthemwarmsinceMontrealissocold.LastyearitbroketherecordforthemostsnowfallinNorthAmerica.TohidefromthecoldwewentintoasmalldinerbecausewewantedtoorderPoutine,averypopularsnackinMontreal.ItisFrenchfriescoveredincheeseandbrowngravy(肉汁).Itisdelicious.However,wehadahardtimeorderingthedishsincetheofficiallanguageofMontrealisFrench.ItisactuallythefifthlargestFrench-speakingcityintheworld.ButsincetherestofCanadaspeakEnglish,plentyofpeopleweretheretohelp.WespenttherestoftheweekendgoingtomanyhistoricalchurchesandmonumentsinMontreal.Butatnightwe'dheadtotheverymoderndanceclubsandbars.Montrealisacitythatsitsbetweenthepastandthefutureandthetravellercanchoosewhicheverdirectionhewantstogo.5．HowdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3?A．Themenandwomenarereallythefashionmodelsofamagazine.B．Theportraitsofthemenandwomenareprintedinthemagazine.C．Theyaresowelldressedthattheylooklikemodelsinamagazine.D．Themenandwomenliketocopycharactersinmagazines.6．WhichofthefollowingcanNOTbeconcludedfromParagraphs3～4?A．Theauthorandhisfriendscouldn'twaittoexplorethecity.B．Theauthorwasn'tusedtotheweatherofMontreal.C．ThecitizensfromMontrealcaremuchaboutwhattheywear.D．Montrealoftenholdsfashionshows.7．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．TheauthoroftenwenttoChinaforavisit.B．Thepeopletheymetinthedinerwerekindandhelpful.C．Allthepeopleinthedinerwerelocals.D．TheauthorwenttoMontrealonbusiness.8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．TheauthorlistenedtoCanadianradioprogrammesandchosetheirfirststopasadvised.B．TheauthortookatriptoMontreal—thethirdlargestcityinCanada.C．Montrealbroketherecordforthemostsnowfallintheworldlastyear.D．Montrealisacitywhichisbothtraditionalandmodern.Ⅱ.七選五TopTipstoBeSafeWhileTravellingAloneYoucanbesafewhiletravellingaloneifyoufollowthetipsbelow：__1__Travellingisquitedistracting(令人分心的)andthusyouarelikelytoleavebehindoneortwoitemsonthecafétableorintherestaurant.Losingyourcreditcardsorevenyourjacketcancreatetroubleforyou.Separateallsourcesofmoney.Areyouinthehabitofcarryingallsourcesofmoneytogether?Neverdothatwhiletravelling.__2__Itisbetternottocarrythemallinperson.Ifyouloseyourcardsontheway,itisdifficulttogetreplacements.__3__Conductresearchonthedestinationbeforeyoupackyourbagsandstarttravelling.Useonlineinformationtofindhowsafetheplaceis.Findwhethertherewillbeanyfestivalduringthattime.Nodoubttheseeventsaregreat,butyouneedtorememberthatifyoudonotbookhotelsinadvance,youmayfallintotroubleinfestiveseasons.Avoidculturalmistakes.Everydestinationhasitsownspecificsetoftraditionsandcustoms.Travellingisoneofthebestwaystolearnmoreabouttraditionandculture,buttakestepsnottomakeculturalmistakes.__4__Notealllocalemergencynumbers.__5__Savethenumberofyourembassyifyouaretravellingabroad,thelocalpolice,firestationsandthenearestmedicalfacilities.A．Choosedestinationswithcare.B．Nevercarryyourwalletinyourbackpocket.C．Keepatleastoneoftheminadifferentplace.D．Makeahabitoflookingbackasoftenasyoucan.E．Yonneedtohavesomecontactnumbersstoredinyourphone.F．Beingwithoutmoneyiscertainlynotfunwhentravellingalone.G．Evenifagestureappearsnormaltoyou,itmaynotseemsotothelocals.Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空TheSilkRoadisinfactarelativelyrecentterm.Theseancientroadshadnoparticularnameuntilthemid-19thcentury,aEuropean1.________(name)thetradeandmunicationnetworktheSilkRoad.Sincethentheterm2.________(accept)globally.Inthenineteenthcentury,anewtypeoftravellerssteppedontotheSilkRoad,whowereeager3.________(look)foradventure.ResearcherswhocamefrommanycountriestravelledthroughtheTaklimakanDesert,4.________isnowinXinjiang,toexploreancientsitesalongtheSilkRoad5.________(lead)tomanydiscoveriesandstudies,andmostofall,arenewedinterest6.________thehistoryoftheseroutes.Today,manyhistoric7.________(build)andmonumentsstillstand,markingthepassageoftheSilkRoadthroughhotels,portsandcities.What'smore,theremarkablenetworkisreflectedin8.________largenumberofcultures,languages,customsandreligionsthathavedevelopedformanyyearsalongtheseroutes.Thepassageofmerchantsandtravellersofmany9.________(difference)nationalitiesresultednotonlyinmercialexchange,butinawidespreadandcontinualprocessofculturalinteraction.10.________(obvious),ithasbeeadrivingforceintheformation(形成)ofdiversesocieties.課時(shí)作業(yè)(三)Developingideas&Presentingideas必備知識(shí)基礎(chǔ)練Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)1．soccer2.mass3.deer4.continent5.vehicleⅡ.用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空1．heardfrom2.makeuseof3.referto4.what'smore5．cheeredup6.havekeptintouch7.couldn'twaitto8．pickup9.Withthehelpof10.massesofⅢ.完成句子1．a(chǎn)senseofhumor2.Itistheboythat/who3.hearingpeopletellus4.sohonestaboy/suchanhonestboy5.totakephotosof6．sointerestingthat7.Iwaswanderingwhen8．fellasleepinclassⅣ.課文語(yǔ)法填空1．答案與解析：tocross考查不定式。句意：我和我的家人成功地在兩周內(nèi)從加拿大西部穿越到東部。managetodosth.意為“設(shè)法做成某事”，故本空應(yīng)用不定式作賓語(yǔ)。2．答案與解析：times考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：爸爸的方向感很差，所以即使在GPS的幫助下，我們也迷了好幾次路，但是我們最終成功地穿越了落基山脈。本空提示詞time意為“次數(shù)”，為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)空前afew可知，本空應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。3．答案與解析：eventually考查副詞。句意參考上題。本空修飾空后整句話內(nèi)容，故應(yīng)用副詞eventually“最終”。4．答案與解析：eighth考查序數(shù)詞。句意：最有趣的事發(fā)生在第八天。根據(jù)空前的定冠詞the和空后的day可知，本空應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞eighth。5．答案與解析：wasdriving考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他正在開(kāi)車(chē)，所以我接了。根據(jù)句意可知，本空應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。6．答案與解析：that考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意：在那時(shí)我才意識(shí)到她的座位是空的。本句為強(qiáng)調(diào)句，強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)then，故本空應(yīng)用that。7．答案與解析：the考查冠詞。句意：我睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候，爸爸停下來(lái)加油，媽媽也出去拍照，你可以猜到下文了……8．答案與解析：colourful考查形容詞。句意：媽媽在用爸爸的拍沿海那些色彩鮮艷的小房子的照片，這時(shí)，我們看到了令人驚異的東西——一頭虎鯨！本空和形容詞little共同修飾名詞houses，故應(yīng)用形容詞colourful“顏色鮮艷的，五彩繽紛的”。9．答案與解析：saw考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意參考上題。本句為“sb.was/weredoingsth.when...”句型，意為“某人正在做某事，這時(shí)……”，此句型中when引導(dǎo)的從句常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。10．答案與解析：so考查固定句型。句意：媽媽激動(dòng)得把掉到海里了。本句為so...that...句型，意為“如此……以至于……”，其中so為副詞，修飾形容詞excited。關(guān)鍵能力綜合練Ⅰ.閱讀理解A【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是記敘文。TylerKellogg驅(qū)車(chē)行駛3000多英里，他的目標(biāo)是為一百個(gè)陌生人提供幫助。1．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“TylerKelloggdrovemorethan3,000mileslastyear.Hisgoalistohelpasmanypeopleashecan.”可知，TylerKellogg驅(qū)車(chē)行駛許多英里是為了做好事。2．答案與解析：C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文的actsofkindnessfor100strangers可知，他的目標(biāo)是為一百個(gè)陌生人做任意的一些好事。random意為“任意的”，所以選C項(xiàng)。3．答案與解析：A推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IwasshakingwhenIaskedifheneededahand.”可知，他幫助第一個(gè)人時(shí)有點(diǎn)兒害怕。4．答案與解析：D主旨大意題。這篇文章主要講了為了做好事，TylerKellogg驅(qū)車(chē)行駛許多英里，他的目標(biāo)是為一百個(gè)陌生人提供幫助。所以這篇文章最好的題目是“最好的公路旅行”。B【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者在加拿大蒙特利爾的經(jīng)歷。那里寒冷的天氣、人們?nèi)霑r(shí)的服裝、美食、著名的歷史景點(diǎn)等都給作者留下了深刻的印象。5．答案與解析：C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)該段中的“howwelleveryonedressed”可知，在作者看來(lái)，蒙特利爾的人穿著時(shí)尚，像雜志里的模特。6．答案與解析：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“...wewereimmediatelywalking...”可知，作者和他的朋友迫不及待地想?yún)⒂^蒙特利爾。根據(jù)第四段中的“Tohidefromthecold...”可以推知，作者并不適應(yīng)那里的寒冷。根據(jù)第三段最后兩句可知，蒙特利爾的人們非常注重著裝。D項(xiàng)文中未提及，故選D項(xiàng)。7．答案與解析：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段中的“ButsincetherestofCanadaspeakEnglish,plentyofpeopleweretheretohel