初中英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)SectionAGrammarfocusa-4c“衡水杯”一等獎(jiǎng)

SectionAGrammarfocus4a—4c1.掌握提出問題的方法，What’swrong?What’sthematter?What’stheproblem/thetrouble?

并能討論所給出的建議。withsb.Grammar2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should，could的用法should，shouldn’t

“（不）應(yīng)該”，常用來提出請(qǐng)求和建議

could

“可以”可也用來給出建議。用could給出建議一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建議中的某一個(gè)，僅供參考；而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一個(gè)建議。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+v,可表示說話人的語氣，可表達(dá)建議、要求、可能和意愿等，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。3.表建議的句型：Youshould/could+v.Whydon’tyou+v.?Whynot+v.?Couldyouplease+v.?

Wouldyouminddoing……?Whatabout/Howabout+n./doing……?1.Weshouldn’t_______(argue)withourparents.2.Youshouldn’t____(use)thephoneintheclassroom.3.—CouldIuseyourdictionary?—Well,you___.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.mightargueuseA活學(xué)活用4.You’dbetter___(go)toschoolbybike.5.Howabout_______(go)hikingthisafternoon?gogoingIt’snotgoodhabitstocopyother’shomework.抄襲別人的作業(yè)不是好習(xí)慣。1.copyv.復(fù)制；復(fù)印2.returnv.

回來；回去Theydidn’treturnuntilyesterdayafternoon.直到昨天下午他們才回家。Learnsomenewwords拓展：return歸還=give…backYoumustreturnthesebookinaweek.你必須在一周之內(nèi)歸還這些書籍。Fillintheblankswithalthough,sothatoruntil.1.A:What’swrong?B:Mysisterborrowsmyclotheswithoutasking.WhatshouldIdo?A:Well,youcouldtellherthatthismakesyouangry_______she’llaskyounexttime.sothat4a2.A:Idon’thaveanyfriendsatmynewschool.WhatshouldIdo?B:________youdon’thaveanynow,you’llsoonmakesome.Althoughalthough意為“盡管……但是”，不能說，though…but。句意“盡管你現(xiàn)在沒有朋友，但不久你就會(huì)有朋友的?！秉c(diǎn)撥3.A:I’mworriedaboutmyschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?B:Youshouldn’twait_____thelastminutetostudyforatest.until點(diǎn)撥：until用于否定句中，表示句子的動(dòng)作直到until短語所表示的時(shí)間才開始發(fā)生，即表示動(dòng)作的起點(diǎn)。一般譯為“直到……才”。點(diǎn)撥4.A:Mikeismybestfriend,buthealwayscopiesmyhomework.WhatshouldIdo?B:________he’syourbestfriend,youshouldstilltellhimthatcopyingothers’homeworkiswrong.Although句意“盡管他是你的最好的朋友，但你還是應(yīng)當(dāng)告訴他，抄襲別人的作業(yè)是不對(duì)的。”，可知空格處應(yīng)用although。點(diǎn)撥Writeonepieceofadviceforeachproblem.Thencompareyouradvicewithyourpartner’sanddecidewhethertheadviceisgoodorbad.1.I’mveryshy.Advice:______________________________________________________________Whydon’tyouoftentalkloudlyinfrontofyourclassmates?4b2.MysisterandIfightallthetime.Advice:___________________________________Youshouldtrytohaveatalkwithheraboutit.3.Mysisterspendsalleveningonthephone.Advice:___________________________________________________________________4.Mycousinborrowsmythingswithoutreturningthem.Advice:__________________________________________________________________Youcouldtellheryouneedagoodresttostudywelltomorrow.He’sforgetful.Youcouldcallhimandtellhimyouneedthemrecently.5.Myparentswon’tbeletmehaveapet.Advice:_________________________________________________________________Whenyougetagoodgradeatschool,youcouldtalkaboutitwithher.Chooseoneoftheproblemsandaskyourclassmatesforadvice.Decidewhichclassmatehasthebestadvice.ProblemsYouleftyourhomeworkathome.Yourbestfriendismorepopularthanyou.Youareafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Yourbestfrienddoesnottrustyouanymore.Youparentsalwaysargue.4cWhat’swrongwiththegirl?She’stoostressedout.Whatshouldshedo?Canyougivehersomeadvice?Warm-upAskandanswerWhynothangoutwithherfriends?Shecouldplaysports.Shecouldplaycomputergames.Sheshouldlistentomusicandreadsomebooks.Jennyisthemostactivememberinourgroup.珍妮是我們小組最活躍成員。1.membern.成員；分子PresentationLearnsomenewwords2.pressuren.壓力（不可數(shù)名詞）Don`tgiveheralotofpressureaboutschool.不要給她太多的學(xué)習(xí)壓力。3.competev.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；對(duì)抗competewith與……進(jìn)行競(jìng)爭(zhēng)Wewillcompetewithothersoccerteams.我們將與其他的足球隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。1a______playsports______hangoutwithfriends______talktoparentsorotherfamilymembers______spendtimealone______playcomputergames______readbooks______watchmovies______other:_______________Tellyourpartneraboutyouranswersin1a.Ialwayshangoutwithmyfriendstolowerstress.Iliketolistentomusictolowerstressbest.I’dliketoplaysportswhenI’mstressedout.1bTalkingListenandchecktheproblemsWeiMingtalksabout.___Myparentsgivemealotofpressureaboutschool.___Idon’tgetenoughsleep.___Idon’thaveenoughfreetime.___Ihadafightwithmyparents.___Ihavetocompetewithmyclassmatesatschool.1cListening1.Althoughyoumaybe________withyourparents,youshouldtalktothem.Askthemwhytheygiveyousomuch_______.Listenagain.WhatadvicedoesAlicegivetoWeiMing?Fillintheblanks.pressureunhappy1d2.Lifeshouldn’tjustbeabout______.Freetimeactivitieslike_____andhangingoutwithfriendsareimportant,too.3.Youshouldn’t_______withyourclassmatestogetbettergrades.Youshouldallbe_______eachothertoimprove.gradessportscompetehelpi