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中醫(yī)內(nèi)科(共1000題

1000分)一、A1/A2型題、A1/A2型題(800分)MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[修改]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]()1、乙肝五項(xiàng)中哪項(xiàng)陽(yáng)性表明傳染性較強(qiáng)MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.HBsAgB.HBsAbC.HBeAgD.HBeAbE.HBcAb()2、成人血清鉀正常參考值是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.3.0~5.0mmol/LB.3.0~4.5mmol/LC.3.5~5.5mmol/LD.4.1~5.5mmol/lE.4.5~5.5mmol/L()3、慢性腎病患者,出現(xiàn)少尿,嗜睡,血壓升高,心電圖:T波高尖。提示MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.高鉀血癥B.代謝性酸中毒C.尿毒癥D.心功不全E.高鈉血癥()4、對(duì)疑似甲類傳染病人在明確診斷前,應(yīng)在指定場(chǎng)所進(jìn)行MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.就地診驗(yàn)B.醫(yī)學(xué)觀察C.留驗(yàn)D.隔離E.訪視()5、慢性活動(dòng)性肝炎的病理特點(diǎn)是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.點(diǎn)狀壞死B.溶解壞死C.橋接壞死D.凝固壞死E.液化壞死()6、艾滋病的主要傳播途徑是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.母嬰傳播B.性接觸傳播C.注射途徑傳播D.人工受精E.器官移植()7、引起傷寒的主要傳染源是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.潛伏期病人B.恢復(fù)期病人C.恢復(fù)期帶菌者D.慢性帶菌者E.極期病人()8、,下列關(guān)于日本血吸蟲(chóng)生活史中錯(cuò)誤的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.在腸系膜下靜脈中寄生產(chǎn)卵B.受染的家畜是終宿主C.人是終宿主D.有二個(gè)中間宿主E.有一個(gè)中間宿主()9、能穿過(guò)胎盤(pán)的螺旋體是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.雅司螺旋體B.回歸熱螺旋體C.奮森螺旋體D.梅毒螺旋體E.伯氏疏螺旋體()10、流腦皮膚淤點(diǎn)、淤斑發(fā)生的病理基礎(chǔ)是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.毛細(xì)血管脆性增加B.細(xì)菌及毒素引起皮膚小血管增生性炎癥C.細(xì)菌及內(nèi)毒素引起皮膚小血管栓塞性炎癥及微循環(huán)障礙D.凝血因子消耗E.細(xì)菌及外毒素引起皮膚小血管壞死性炎癥()11、在臨床醫(yī)學(xué)研究前,對(duì)無(wú)行為能力的病人要獲得其家屬的同意,這屬于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.不需同意B.知情同意C.代理同意D.誘導(dǎo)同意E.無(wú)效同意()12、面對(duì)威脅性的應(yīng)激源,通過(guò)各種適當(dāng)?shù)男睦砗托袨閷?duì)策來(lái)消除或緩解個(gè)體的緊張狀態(tài),稱之為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.激勵(lì)B.解脫C.超脫D.應(yīng)對(duì)E.回避()13、患者,男性,久病尿血,舌淡紅,頭暈耳鳴,精神困憊,腰背酸痛,舌質(zhì)淡,脈沉弱,其治療主方應(yīng)為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.無(wú)比山藥丸B.歸脾湯C.知柏地黃丸D.六味地黃丸E.以上均不是()14、齒衄,血色鮮紅,齒齦紅腫疼痛,頭痛,口臭,舌紅,苔黃,脈洪數(shù)。治療首選方劑為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.知柏地黃丸B.清胃散合瀉心湯C.龍膽瀉肝湯D.茜根散E.滋水清肝飲()15、痢疾初起,發(fā)熱惡寒,頭身重痛,見(jiàn)表證者,治療主方為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.葛根芩連湯B.羌活勝濕湯C.活人敗毒散D.香連丸E.芍藥湯()16、突然昏倒,不省人事,牙關(guān)緊閉,面赤唇紫,舌紅,脈沉弦。治療主方應(yīng)為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.通瘀煎B.導(dǎo)痰湯C.五磨飲子D.礞石滾痰丸E.四味回陽(yáng)飲()17、治療中風(fēng)后遺癥風(fēng)痰阻絡(luò)之語(yǔ)言不利最佳選方為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.天麻鉤藤飲B.鎮(zhèn)肝熄風(fēng)湯C.解語(yǔ)丹D.地黃飲子E.以上均不是()18、鼓脹的治療,使用逐水法的原則,下列哪項(xiàng)不適宜MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.常規(guī)治法無(wú)效B.水去其七八即止C.調(diào)補(bǔ)脾胃,以善其后D.病延日久,脹甚撐急E.精神萎頓,嗜臥()19、眩暈的病理是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.氣、血、痰濕B.氣、火、痰、瘀C.痰、氣、火、風(fēng)D.痰、血、瘀、火E.風(fēng)、痰、火、虛()20、脅痛的辨證,當(dāng)以何為主MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肝脾為主B.氣血為主C.寒熱為主D.虛實(shí)為主E.以上都不是()21、肝胃郁熱型胃痛的特點(diǎn)是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.脹痛B.暴痛C.灼痛D.隱痛E.刺痛()22、治療中氣下陷型眩暈主方是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.四物湯B.歸脾湯C.八珍湯D.補(bǔ)中益氣湯E.當(dāng)歸補(bǔ)血湯()23、患者腹大脹滿不舒,早寬暮急,面色蒼黃,脘悶納呆,神倦怯寒,四末不溫,尿少不利,舌淡胖而紫,脈沉弦無(wú)力,治療除用五苓散外,還應(yīng)治本,宜選用MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.胃苓湯B.參苓白術(shù)散C.實(shí)脾飲D.香砂六君子丸E.附子理中丸()24、認(rèn)為頭痛多因痰與火的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.《臨證指南醫(yī)案》B.《丹溪心法》C.《東垣十書(shū)》D.《冷廬醫(yī)話》E.《證治準(zhǔn)繩》()25、中臟腑之閉證痰熱腑實(shí)證治以MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.羚角鉤藤湯B.滌痰湯C.解語(yǔ)丹D.桃仁承氣湯E.補(bǔ)陽(yáng)還五湯()26、陽(yáng)明頭痛可選用下列何組引經(jīng)藥MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.菊花、桑葉B.柴胡、黃芩C.葛根、白芷D.羌活、細(xì)辛E.以上都不是()27、下列哪個(gè)臟腑與不寐的發(fā)病無(wú)關(guān)MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肺B.心C.腎D.肝E.脾()28、下列哪項(xiàng)不是陰黃與陽(yáng)黃的鑒別要點(diǎn)MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.虛證與實(shí)證B.小便黃與不黃C.黃色鮮明與晦暗D.病程較長(zhǎng)與較短E.熱證與寒證()29、下列是癃閉的治法,哪項(xiàng)除外MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.取嚏B.探吐C.刮痧D.發(fā)汗E.熱敷()30、患者眼瞼浮腫,繼則腫及全身,來(lái)勢(shì)迅速,發(fā)熱,惡寒,肢節(jié)酸楚,小便不利,舌紅,脈浮滑數(shù)。治宜選方MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.荊防敗毒散B.麻黃連翹赤小豆湯C.麻杏石甘湯D.越婢加術(shù)湯E.五皮飲()31、胃痛的治療除理氣外尚需要MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.消食導(dǎo)滯B.和胃止痛C.溫胃散寒D.通絡(luò)止痛E.化濕泄熱()32、癥見(jiàn)嘔吐清水痰涎,脘悶不食,頭眩心悸,苔白膩,脈滑,其治法為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.溫中健脾B.降逆止嘔C.芳香化濁D.溫化痰飲E.滋養(yǎng)胃陰()33、嘔吐反復(fù),似饑而不欲食,口燥咽干,舌紅少津,脈細(xì),其治療方首選MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.一貫煎B.麥門(mén)冬湯C.沙參麥門(mén)冬湯D.竹葉石膏湯E.玉女煎()34、腎著發(fā)生的主要原因MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.寒濕B.風(fēng)寒C.風(fēng)濕D.瘀血E.濕熱()35、下列哪一項(xiàng)不是感冒的特征MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.噴嚏流涕B.惡寒發(fā)熱C.鼻塞聲重D.咽痛E.頭痛身楚()36、肺腎氣虛型肺脹的治療首選方劑為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.金匱腎氣丸B.保真湯加減C.蘇子降氣湯加減D.平喘固本湯加減E.真武湯()37、下列哪項(xiàng)為虛勞的辨證綱領(lǐng)MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.臟腑經(jīng)絡(luò)B.陰陽(yáng)氣血C.寒熱虛實(shí)D.氣血津液E.五臟虛候()38、患者身熱,微惡風(fēng)寒,發(fā)熱,少汗,頭痛身沉,心煩,口干口燥,干咳少痰,咽癢,鼻干涕黏,舌紅少苔,脈細(xì)數(shù)。應(yīng)首選MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.參蘇飲B.桑杏湯C.加減葳蕤湯D.杏蘇散E.荊防敗毒散()39、患者咳嗽聲重,氣急,咽癢,咳痰稀薄色白,伴鼻塞,流清涕,頭痛,肢體酸楚,舌苔薄白,脈浮。治療應(yīng)首選MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.二陳平胃散B.清金化痰湯C.止嗽散D.桑杏湯E.杏蘇散()40、患者鼻衄,頭痛,目眩,耳鳴,煩躁易怒,兩目紅赤,口苦,舌紅,脈弦數(shù)。治療應(yīng)首選MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.桑菊飲B.歸脾湯C.龍膽瀉肝湯D.玉女煎E.茜根散()41、女,58歲。胸痛反復(fù)發(fā)作多年,近日胸痛頻繁發(fā)作,心痛徹背,感寒尤甚,伴身寒肢冷,喘息不得臥,舌苔白,脈沉緊。治宜MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.瓜蔞薤白白酒湯B.枳實(shí)薤白桂枝湯C.烏頭赤石脂丸合蘇合香丸D.參附龍牡湯E.真武湯()42、男,73歲?;几哐獕?、冠心病多年,現(xiàn)虛煩不寐,頭暈健忘,易疲勞,形體消瘦,納差,面色白,舌淡,脈細(xì)弱。治宜MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.朱砂安神丸B.安神定志丸C.歸脾湯D.天王補(bǔ)心丹E.酸棗仁湯()43、男,62歲。素患癲證,現(xiàn)神思恍惚,喜悲傷,時(shí)欲哭,舌淡苔薄白,脈細(xì)。治宜MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.千金定志丸B.百合雞子黃湯C.半夏厚樸湯D.百合地黃湯E.甘麥大棗湯()44、男,38歲。癇證反復(fù)發(fā)作,發(fā)則突然昏仆,口吐涎沫,聲聲尖叫,四肢抽動(dòng),舌苔白膩,脈象弦滑。中醫(yī)辨證應(yīng)為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肝風(fēng)擾動(dòng)B.氣滯血瘀C.痰濁內(nèi)阻D.風(fēng)痰閉阻E.氣機(jī)逆亂()45、女性患者,60歲,時(shí)常感覺(jué)上腹部痞塞、滿悶不舒服,按之無(wú)壓痛,病情的輕重與情志和天氣變化有一定的關(guān)系,應(yīng)診斷為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.鼓脹B.胸痹C.痞滿D.胃痛E.痰飲()46、某患者有嘔吐癥狀,經(jīng)辨證屬于痰飲內(nèi)停證,其證候特點(diǎn)是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.嘔吐胸悶B.嘔吐酸腐、噯氣厭食C.嘔吐吞酸、胸脅脹滿D.時(shí)作時(shí)止、食入難化E.嘔吐清水痰涎,胸脘痞悶()47、患者男,45歲,呃聲洪亮有力,沖逆而出,口臭煩渴,多喜冷飲,脘腹?jié)M悶,大便秘結(jié),小便短赤,舌苔黃燥,脈滑數(shù)。其治療應(yīng)MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.溫中散寒、降逆止呃B.順氣解郁、降逆止呃C.益氣養(yǎng)陰、和胃止呃D.清熱和胃、降逆止呃E.溫補(bǔ)脾胃、和中降逆()48、男,全身水腫,皮膚繃緊光亮,胸脘痞悶,煩熱口渴,經(jīng)治療病情稍好轉(zhuǎn),但反復(fù)發(fā)作水腫,且兼口咽干燥,大便干結(jié),舌紅少苔,脈細(xì)弦數(shù)。應(yīng)治以何方MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.增液承氣湯B.六味地黃丸C.左歸丸D.五苓散E.豬苓湯()49、女,32歲,因尿血反復(fù)發(fā)作2個(gè)月來(lái)院就診,尿色淡紅,無(wú)尿頻、尿急,有輕度尿痛澀滯,感腰膝酸軟,五心煩熱,舌紅苔少,脈細(xì)數(shù)。此病人應(yīng)診為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.尿血之虛證B.尿血之實(shí)證C.血淋之虛證D.血淋之實(shí)證E.石淋()50、男,30歲。惡寒發(fā)熱,頭痛無(wú)汗,肢體酸痛,眼瞼浮腫延及四肢,小便不利,舌淡紅,苔薄白,脈浮緊,證屬M(fèi)ACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.風(fēng)水泛濫之陽(yáng)水B.水濕浸漬之陽(yáng)水C.濕熱壅盛之陽(yáng)水D.濕毒浸淫之陽(yáng)水E.以上都不是()51、患者小便點(diǎn)滴而下,小腹脹滿疼痛,舌質(zhì)紫暗,脈細(xì)澀,治法是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.清熱化濕,通閉開(kāi)竅B.益氣健脾,升清降濁C.疏利氣機(jī),通利小便D.行瘀散結(jié),通利水道E.以上都不是()52、患者精神抑郁,情緒不寧,胸部滿悶,脅肋脹痛,痛無(wú)定處,脘悶噯氣,不思飲食,大便不調(diào),舌苔薄膩,脈弦。方當(dāng)首選MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.柴胡疏肝散B.半夏厚樸湯C.甘麥大棗湯D.歸脾湯E.交泰丸()53、患者鼻衄,血色鮮紅,口渴欲飲,鼻干,口干臭穢,煩躁,便秘,舌紅,苔黃,脈數(shù)。治療應(yīng)首選MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.桑葉、菊花、桔梗、杏仁、連翹、蘆根、甘草、薄荷B.龍膽草、車前子、木通、黃芩、梔子、當(dāng)歸、生地、澤瀉、柴胡、甘草C.黨參、茯苓、白術(shù)、甘草、當(dāng)歸、黃芪、酸棗仁、遠(yuǎn)志、龍眼肉、木香D.麥冬、熟地、石膏、知母、牛膝E.以上都不是()54、患者尿頻量多,混濁如脂膏,腰膝酸軟,乏力,頭暈耳鳴,口干唇燥,皮膚干燥,瘙癢,舌紅苔少,脈細(xì)數(shù)。其證候是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.胃熱熾盛B.氣陰虧虛C.腎陰虧虛D.肺熱津傷E.陰陽(yáng)兩虛()55、女,65歲。2個(gè)月前始覺(jué)下肢乏力,逐漸不能任地,頭暈耳鳴,口舌干燥,腰膝酸軟,舌紅少苔,脈沉細(xì)數(shù)。應(yīng)選何方治療MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.大補(bǔ)陰丸B.虎潛丸C.知柏地黃丸D.左歸飲E.左歸丸()56、成人胸外心臟除顫首次采用MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.5~50JB.20~80JC.200JD.200~300JE.360J()57、下列關(guān)于五臟外合五體的敘述,錯(cuò)誤的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.心合脈B.肝合爪C.脾合肉D.肺合皮E.腎合骨()58、小兒食指脈絡(luò)顯于氣關(guān)為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.邪氣入經(jīng)B.邪氣入絡(luò)C.邪入臟腑D.邪犯皮毛E.邪入關(guān)節(jié)()59、脈動(dòng)應(yīng)指的范圍超過(guò)寸、關(guān)、尺三部是指MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.洪脈B.疾脈C.長(zhǎng)脈D.數(shù)脈E.大脈()60、按之可以診斷大腸病的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.關(guān)元B.天樞C.中極D.氣海E.神闕()61、按尺膚凹而不起者多為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.熱證B.泄瀉C.瘀血D.鼓脹E.風(fēng)水()62、瘡瘍根盤(pán)收束隆起者屬于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.實(shí)證B.虛證C.寒證D.熱證E.虛寒證()63、舌體胖大,淡白而嫩屬于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.氣血兩虛B.脾虛水停C.陰虛火旺D.陽(yáng)虛血瘀E.風(fēng)熱犯肺()64、舌嫩體胖而有齒痕屬于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.氣血兩虛B.陰虛內(nèi)熱C.脾虛濕阻D.邪熱入營(yíng)E.痰熱內(nèi)阻()65、八綱作為辨證的主要內(nèi)容,實(shí)際形成于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.《內(nèi)經(jīng)》B.《傷寒論》C.《景岳全書(shū)》D.《醫(yī)宗金鑒》E.《傷寒質(zhì)難》()66、有關(guān)表里證的說(shuō)法中,不正確的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.病位在皮毛、肌肉、經(jīng)絡(luò)、氣血、息道者屬表B.病位在臟腑、精髓者屬里C.病位在經(jīng)絡(luò)有表里之分D.病位在臟腑有表里之分E.表證多見(jiàn)于外感病的初起階段()67、熱證的臨床表現(xiàn)中,不正確的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.發(fā)熱或惡熱B.舌干少津C.面赤或顴紅D.蜷臥喜靜E.大便燥結(jié)()68、下列屬于寒證常見(jiàn)病因的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.陽(yáng)邪亢盛B.暑邪亢盛C.陰液虧損D.陽(yáng)氣虧損E.風(fēng)熱襲表()69、兩顴潮紅,見(jiàn)于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.虛陽(yáng)上越B.陽(yáng)虛發(fā)熱C.陰虛內(nèi)熱D.陽(yáng)明實(shí)熱E.心火亢盛()70、陽(yáng)虛與氣虛的主要區(qū)別是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.有無(wú)神疲乏力B.有無(wú)少氣懶言C.寒象是否明顯D.舌質(zhì)是否淡嫩E.小便是否清長(zhǎng)()71、"寒包火"證屬于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.表實(shí)寒里虛熱證B.表實(shí)寒里實(shí)熱證C.表虛寒里實(shí)熱證D.表虛寒里虛熱證E.表里俱寒證()72、表虛,主要是指MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.風(fēng)熱表虛證B.傷風(fēng)表虛證C.有汗之表證D.衛(wèi)表不固證E.太陽(yáng)中風(fēng)證()73、導(dǎo)致真實(shí)假虛的病因病機(jī),錯(cuò)誤的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.熱結(jié)胃腸B.痰食壅積C.濕熱內(nèi)蘊(yùn)D.瘀血停蓄E.氣機(jī)不暢()74、最常見(jiàn)的風(fēng)淫證候是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.咳嗽、咽痛B.鼻塞、流涕C.面浮、肢腫D.惡風(fēng)微熱汗出、脈浮緩E.眩暈,抽搐()75、陽(yáng)虛可導(dǎo)致的病理變化,不包括的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.氣滯B.血瘀C.血熱D.水泛E.痰飲()76、與氣虛兼并的虛證,少見(jiàn)的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.氣虛髓虧B.津氣虧虛C.氣陰兩虛D.氣血兩虛E.陽(yáng)氣虧虛()77、屬于氣滯臨床表現(xiàn)的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.面色萎黃B.咽干盜汗C.神疲乏力D.舌淡胖E.頭脹痛多隨情緒發(fā)生變化()78、血虛多見(jiàn)的臟腑是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.心和脾B.肝和脾C.心和腎D.心和肝E.脾和腎()79、大失血所致的氣脫,稱為MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.陽(yáng)氣虛脫證B.氣不攝血證C.亡陽(yáng)證D.血虛氣脫證E.氣隨血脫證()80、患者手足冷痛,月經(jīng)延期,行經(jīng)時(shí)少腹拘急疼痛,月經(jīng)色紫暗有血塊,脈沉弦遲,證屬M(fèi)ACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.血瘀證B.血寒證C.血虛證D.氣滯血瘀證E.血熱證()81、飲停胸脅,癥見(jiàn)胸脅飽滿,咳嗽時(shí)牽引作痛。此屬M(fèi)ACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.痰飲B.支飲C.懸飲D.溢飲E.腹水()82、津液虧虛證與燥證的區(qū)別是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.前為津虧,后為液脫B.前屬內(nèi)燥,后屬外燥C.前屬陰虛,后屬血虛D.前者傷津輕,后者傷津重E.前者病勢(shì)急,后者病勢(shì)緩()83、心脈痹阻證中,若以心胸刺痛為特征的屬于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.熱郁心脈B.瘀阻心脈C.寒凝心脈D.痰阻心脈E.氣滯心脈()84、胃脘冷痛喜按,吐清水,口淡不渴,舌淡嫩,脈沉遲無(wú)力,屬于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.胃陽(yáng)虛證B.脾陽(yáng)虛證C.寒濕困脾證D.寒滯胃腸證E.食滯胃脘()85、但坐不得臥,臥則氣逆屬于MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肺脹咳喘或水氣凌心B.氣血不足C.肝風(fēng)內(nèi)動(dòng)D.腎不納氣E.中氣下陷()86、慢性心力衰竭患者發(fā)熱的機(jī)制是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.自主神經(jīng)功能紊亂B.無(wú)菌性壞死物質(zhì)吸收C.皮膚散熱減少D.變態(tài)反應(yīng)E.體溫調(diào)節(jié)中樞功能失調(diào)()87、下列可引起中心性紫紺的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.右心衰竭B.肺淤血C.縮窄性心包炎D.重癥休克E.血栓閉塞性脈管炎()88、胸痛但不伴有咯血的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肺膿腫B.肺梗死C.大葉性肺炎D.支氣管肺癌E.自發(fā)性氣胸()89、四肢對(duì)稱性紫癜伴關(guān)節(jié)痛、腹痛、血尿者,首先考慮的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.特發(fā)性血小板減少性紫癜B.過(guò)敏性紫癜C.白血病D.肝硬化E.血友?。ǎ?0、表現(xiàn)為慢性、周期性、節(jié)律性上腹部疼痛的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.慢性胃炎B.胃潰瘍C.胃癌D.慢性膽囊炎E.慢性胰腺炎()91、下列關(guān)于腹痛性質(zhì)的描述,正確的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.胃潰瘍的疼痛多為絞痛B.急性膽囊炎的疼痛多為隱痛C.膽道蛔蟲(chóng)癥的疼痛為鉆頂樣疼痛D.腸梗阻的疼痛多為刺痛E.闌尾炎的疼痛多為絞痛()92、表現(xiàn)為突發(fā)吸氣性呼吸困難伴三凹征的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.支氣管肺炎B.支氣管哮喘C.阻塞性肺氣腫D.氣管異物E.肺結(jié)核()93、下列可引起反射性嘔吐的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.暈動(dòng)病B.腦膜炎C.幽門(mén)梗阻D.休克E.有機(jī)磷中毒()94、可出現(xiàn)咳嗽、咳粉紅色泡沫痰的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肺結(jié)核B.急性左心衰竭C.支氣管擴(kuò)張癥D.支氣管肺癌E.肺炎球菌肺炎()95、下列關(guān)于咯血的特點(diǎn),錯(cuò)誤的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.咯血之前多有胸悶、咳嗽等癥狀B.咯血的顏色常為鮮紅色C.咯血中?;煊信菽璂.咯血患者多無(wú)黑便E.咯血多為酸性()96、下列疾病,最易引起大量咯血的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肺栓塞B.白血病C.流行性出血熱D.支氣管擴(kuò)張癥E.支氣管肺癌()97、表現(xiàn)為突發(fā)呼氣性呼吸困難伴哮鳴音的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.急性右心衰竭B.急性左心衰竭C.支氣管哮喘D.氣胸E.氣道異物()98、慢性左心衰竭患者可出現(xiàn)的呼吸困難類型是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.吸氣性呼吸困難B.呼氣性呼吸困難C.混合性呼吸困難D.潮式呼吸E.夜間陣發(fā)性呼吸困難()99、可出現(xiàn)抽搐伴意識(shí)喪失的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.破傷風(fēng)B.狂犬病C.低鈣抽搐D.癲癇大發(fā)作E.癔癥性抽搐()100、不屬于全身性水腫的病因的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.腎病綜合征B.肝硬化C.妊娠期高血壓綜合征D.絲蟲(chóng)病E.右心衰竭()101、常表現(xiàn)為黏液膿血便伴里急后重的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.傷寒B.腸結(jié)核C.Crohn病D.細(xì)菌性痢疾E.阿米巴痢疾()102、關(guān)于膽汁淤積性黃疸,正確的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.非結(jié)合性膽紅素增高為主B.尿中尿膽原增加C.尿色呈深黃色D.尿膽紅素陰性E.大便顏色加深()103、關(guān)于溶血性黃疸,錯(cuò)誤的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.非結(jié)合性膽紅素增高為主B.尿中尿膽原增加C.皮膚瘙癢嚴(yán)重D.尿膽紅素陰性E.大便呈黃色()104、可引起嘔吐伴眩暈、眼球震顫的疾病是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.青光眼B.腦膜炎C.梅尼埃病D.毒蕈中毒E.嗎啡中毒()105、不屬于"現(xiàn)病史"的問(wèn)診內(nèi)容的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.起病情況與患病時(shí)間B.預(yù)防接種C.伴隨癥狀D.診治經(jīng)過(guò)E.一般情況()106、可出現(xiàn)單側(cè)上眼瞼下垂的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.面神經(jīng)麻痹B.動(dòng)眼神經(jīng)麻痹C.重癥肌無(wú)力D.營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良E.先天性上眼瞼下垂()107、關(guān)于體溫的描述,正確的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.腋下溫度正常值是36.5~37.5℃B.正常人24小時(shí)內(nèi)體溫恒定不變C.婦女在月經(jīng)前期或妊娠期體溫略低D.體溫在39.1~41℃為超高熱E.體溫過(guò)低可見(jiàn)于甲狀腺功能減退癥()108、下列除哪項(xiàng)外,均為陰陽(yáng)互根關(guān)系MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.陽(yáng)在外,陰之使也B.孤陰不生,獨(dú)陽(yáng)不長(zhǎng)C.陰在內(nèi),陽(yáng)之守也D.陰損及陽(yáng),陽(yáng)損及陰E.重陰必陽(yáng),重陽(yáng)必陰()109、五臟生理功能的共性是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.藏津液B.藏精氣C.藏精氣神D.藏水谷E.藏神魂()110、稱為"罷極之本"的臟腑是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.心B.肝C.脾D.肺E.腎()111、足陽(yáng)明胃經(jīng)循行于下肢的部位是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.外側(cè)中線B.外側(cè)前緣C.外側(cè)后緣D.內(nèi)側(cè)后緣E.內(nèi)側(cè)前緣()112、在陽(yáng)偏衰病機(jī)中占有極重要地位的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肝陽(yáng)虛B.心陽(yáng)虛C.肺陽(yáng)虛D.脾陽(yáng)虛E.腎陽(yáng)虛()113、《素問(wèn)·厥論》所言熱厥的病機(jī)是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.陽(yáng)盛格陰B.熱深厥深C.熱極生寒D.陰虛陽(yáng)盛E.陽(yáng)衰陰盛()114、《素問(wèn)·痿論》認(rèn)為,五臟氣熱皆可致痿,其中"心氣熱"可致MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.肉痿B.骨痿C.筋痿D.脈痿E.痿躄()115、《素問(wèn)·靈蘭秘典論》認(rèn)為,小腸為受盛之官,其主要功能是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.決斷出焉B.變化出焉C.五味出焉D.化物出焉E.伎巧出焉()116、原文"中風(fēng)發(fā)熱,六七日不解而煩,有表里證,渴欲飲水,水入即吐",治療應(yīng)首選MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.五苓散B.白虎加人參湯C.半夏瀉心湯D.大黃黃連瀉心湯E.生姜瀉心湯()117、下列藥組中,屬于配伍禁忌的是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.人參配五味子B.官桂配五靈脂C.三棱配莪術(shù)D.丁香配郁金E.甘遂配芫花()118、治療氣滯胎動(dòng)不安,宜選用的藥物是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.佩蘭B.厚樸C.砂仁D.草豆蔻E.草果()119、治療膏淋,宜首選的藥物是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.萆薢B.車前子C.石韋D.滑石E.豬苓()120、既能息風(fēng)止痙,又能平肝潛陽(yáng)的藥物是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.地龍B.羚羊角C.蜈蚣D.全蝎E.石決明()121、能平補(bǔ)氣陰的藥物是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.黃芪B.人參C.甘草D.山藥E.黨參()122、"內(nèi)懷殷憂,則達(dá)旦不瞑"句中"殷"的詞義是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.姓B.深紅色C.深D.非常E.突然()123、"或兩論并吞,而都為一目"句中"都"的詞義是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.國(guó)都B.通"渚"C.完全D.匯總E.或者()124、"孜孜汲汲,惟名利是務(wù)"句中的前置賓語(yǔ)是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.孜孜B.汲汲C.惟D.名利E.務(wù)()125、"乃勤求古訓(xùn),博采眾方,撰用《素問(wèn)》、《九卷》、《八十一難》、《陰陽(yáng)大論》、《胎臚藥錄》"句中"撰"的詞義是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.通"選"B.撰寫(xiě)C.敘述D.介紹E.研究()126、"卿今強(qiáng)健,我欲死,何忍無(wú)急去藥,以待不祥"句中"去"的詞義是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[下移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[展開(kāi)]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[替換]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[刪除]A.到…地方去B.收藏C.離開(kāi)D.躲避E.?。ǎ?27、"誅伐無(wú)過(guò),咎將誰(shuí)歸"句中前置賓語(yǔ)是MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick[上移]MACROBUTTONDoFieldClick

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