2020-2021學(xué)年魯教版英語八年級下冊Unit 2 單元習(xí)題試題及答案與解析

Unit2單元習(xí)題

I.單項選擇

1.He'sseldomlateforschool,__________

A.isn'theB.hasn'theC.isheD.hashe

2.-_________youathomelastnight?-No,I________.

A.Are;amnotB.Was;weren'tC.Were;wasn'tD.were;aren't

3.Thisis______terribleweather.

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.-Yoursisterdoesn'tgetuplate,doesshe?

—_______.Butshegetsuplateonweekends.

A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn'tC.Yes,shedoesn'tD.No,shedoes

5.Wethreearegoodfriends.We_______likeskating.

A.allB.eitherC.bothD.not

6.HecanhardlyspeakFrench,_______?

A.can'theB.doesn'theC.canheD.doeshe

7.-Filgotothebeachwithmysistertomorrow.—Havea.______day!

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

8.Theyhadahardtime______thetaxi.

A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.cough

9.-Heisanoutstandingviolinist,isn'the?—_______

A.SureisheB.HesureisC.HeissureD.Sureheis

10.Canyoushow_______thephotoalbum?

A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

11.—Areyougoingtothepicnicwithustonight?

—Yes.Youwon'tbelate,________?

A.shouldyouB.willyouC.don'tyouD.canyou

12.Theboyasked.

A.whencouldtheygoB.whattheywoulddonext

C.wheretheywillgoD.howdidtheygetthere

13.Don'tforgettoputthebookbackontheself,_______?

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

14.I'mtwentyyearsold.Tmachild.

A.notlongerB.nolongC.notanylongerD.nolonger

15.ThereanEnglishpartytomorrowevening.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.willis

16.Themanmustbeveryangry_____hisdaughter,_______?

A.about;isn'tsheB.with;isn'theC.at;mustn'tsheD.with;mustn'the

17.Shetaught_____Englishlastyear,andshelearntvery_

A.herself;fastB.herself;fastlyC.her;fastD.her;fastly

18.sheis?

A.HowakindgirlB.HowgirlkindC.WhatakindgirlD.Whatkindgirl

19.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,___?

A.didtheyB.didn'ttheyC.didn'titD.don'tit

20.You'dbetter____inthestreet.It9stoodangerous.

A.don'tplayB.nottoplayC.notplayD.notplaying

21.someflowersherhand,shecameintotheroom.

A.And;onB.With;underC.Have;inD.With;in

22.Thechildrenarewaitingthebus-stoptheirteacher.

A.fdr;atB.at;forC.at;atD.for;for

23.TheCDstoreisLongStreet.thestreetandyou'llseeit.

A.acrossfrom;CrossB.across;CrossC.across;AcrossD.crossfrom;Across

24.IlearnedRussianatmiddleschool.

A.alotB.bitofC.abitofD.littleofthe

25.Ihavebeenwaitinghimtenminutes.

A.for;atB.at;forC.to;atD.for;for

26.-Whereisyourbackpack?—Oh,Iitonmydesk.

A.leftB.forgotC.leaveD.forget

27.LisafeelslikeinChina.

A.IiveB.toliveC.livingD.liveing

28.—Shestudieshard.—and.

A.Soshedoes;soyoudoB.Sodoesshe;soyoudo

C.Sodoesshe;sodoyouD.Soshedoes;sodoyou

29.1canswim_skate.Willyoupleaseteachme?

A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.both;andD.neither;nor

30.Nothinggrowsontopofthemountain,?

A.doitB.doesn'titC.dotheyD.doesit

31.Childrenarestandingandgettingonthebus.

A.onlineB.inalineC.onalineD.inline

32.Tomhasanewbike,?

A.hasheB.hasn'theC.doesheD.doesn'the

33.WillyoumyarticletofindoutwhetherI'vemadeanymistake.

A.lookafterB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookinto

34.Shedoesn'tfeelthoughsheis.

A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;lonesomeC.lonely;aloneD.alone;lone

35.-Wearefreethisafternoon.Let'sgotoplaycomputergames.

-Well,IthinkI'dbetterwatchanEnglishprogram.

A.tooB.eitherC.thenD.instead

n.完形填空

Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful（有害的）.

Firecankeepyourhouse36.,givelightandcookfood.Butfirecanbumthings

37..Bigfirecanburntrees,houses,animalsorpeople.

Nobodyknowshowpeoplebegantousefire.Butthereare38.interesting

oldstoriesabouthowamanorwomanstartedafire.Oneis39.aman.The

man40.averylongtimeago.Hewentupthesunand41.firedown.

Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches（“（柴）.Childrensometimes

42.toplaywiththem.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.Onematchcan

burnapieceofpaper,and43.itcouldbumahouse.Asmallfirecanturna

bigfireveryquickly.Soyou44.becarefulwithmatches.

Becarefulwithfire,anditwill45._____you.Butifyouaren'tcarefulwith

fire,anditmayhurtyou.

36.A.warmB.warmerC.coolD.cooler

37.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.neither

38.A.manyB.muchC.littleD.no

39.A.overB.aboutC.alittleD.no

40.A.workedB.studiedC.learnedD.lived

41.A.bringB.takeC.broughtD.took

42.A.enjoyB.likeC.don9tlikeD.become

43.A.afterB.lateC.yetD.then

44.A.canB.manC.willD.must

45.A.helpB.doC.tellD.hope

m.閱讀理解

A篇

Manyscientistsfindthatcolorscanchangepeople'sfeeling.It^veryinteresting

Somecolorscanmakepeoplefeelrelaxed,andsomecolorscanmakepeoplefeel

nervous.

Now,thiskindofknowledgeisbeingusedinmanyplaces.Forexample,

schoolwallsarealwayspaintedgreenbecausegreenmakesstudentsfeelrelaxed.Itis

alsogoodforthestudents7eyes.Somebooksarealsogreenorlightblueforthesame

reason.

Restaurantownersnotonlyhavetoknowhowtomakefood,butalsohaveto

knowhowtomakemoney.Herearesomethingsthey'velearnedfromscientific

studies.Thecolorredmakespeoplehungry.Manyfastfoodrestaurantshavered

furnitureorwalls.Softcolorlikepinkandlightbluemakespeoplelookgood,butit

makesfoodlookbad.Loudmusicmaybeniceatfirst,butitsoonmakespeoplewant

toleave.Hardseatsalsomakecustomerswanttoeatquicklyandleave.Many

restaurants,especiallyfastfoodrestaurants,usethisknowledgetomakecustomerseat

faster.

46.Howdoesthecolorgreenmakethestudentsfeel?

A.HungryB.NervousC.AngryD.Relaxed

47.Howdoesthecolorredmakemostpeoplefeel?

A.HungryB.ComfortableC.ExcitedD.Worried

48.Whichcolorisn9tmentionedinthispassage?

A.GreenB.WhiteC.LightblueD.Red

49.Whatdomanyfastfoodrestaurantsdo?

(DPIayloudmusic.②Playsoftmusic.③Havehardseats.④Painttheirwallsred

A.①②③B.①③④C.①②④D.②③④

50.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ColorandRestaurantB.UseColortoMakeMoney

C.ColorandScienceD.UseColortoChangeFeeling

B篇

Almosteveryonelikesdogs,andalmosteveryonelikestoreadstoriesabout

dogs.

Ihaveafriend.HehasalargepolicedognamedJack.Policedogsarevery

clever.EverySundayafternoonmyfriendtakesJackforalongwalkinthepark.Jack

likestheselongwalksverymuch.

OneSundayafternoonayoungmancametovisitmyfriend.Hestayedalong

time.Hetalkedandtalked.SoonitwastimeformyfriendtotakeJackforhiswalk.

Butthevisitorstillstayed.Jackbecameveryworried.Hewalkedaroundtheroom

severaltimesandthensatdowninfrontofthevisitorandlookedathim.Butthe

visitorpaidnoattentiontoJack.Hewentontalking.AtlastJackgotangry.Hewent

outoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdownagaininfrontofthe

visitor,butthistimehetookthevisitor'shatinhismouth.Thevisitorsawitandwas

surprised.Helaughedandleft.

51.Theyoungvisitorstayedalongtime,didn'the?

A.Yes,hedidn't.B.Yes,hedid.C.No,hedidn't.D.No,hedid.

52.Jackbecameworriedbecause.

A.hewantedtogooutforawalkB.hewantedtoplaywithhim

C.hedidn'tknowtheyoungmanD.hewantedtoeatsomething

53.Jacksatdowninfrontofthevisitorbecause.

A.hewantedthevisitortotalktohimB.hewantedtotalkwiththeyoungman

C.hewantedtoshowthevisitorhowcleverheisD.hewantedthevisitortoleave

54.Thevisitorwentontalkingand.

A.hepaidnoattentiontohishatB.hedidn'tlikeJack

C.hedidn'tknowthathishatwastakenawaybyJackD.hepaidnoattentiontoJack

55.Jackwentoutoftheroom,butcamebackwithinhismouth.

A.foodB.nothingC.thevisitor'shatD.something

C篇

Atravelercameoutoftheairport.Therewerealotoftaxis.Heaskedeverytaxi

driverhisname.Thenhetookthethirdone.Itcost5dollarsfromtheairporttothe

hotel."Howmuchdoesitcostforthewholeday?”Themanasked."lOOdollars,“said

thetaxidriver.Thiswasveryexpensive,butthemansaiditwasOK.

Thetaxidrivertookthemaneverywhere.Heshowedhimalltheparksand

museumsinthecity.Intheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.Thetravelergavethe

taxidriver100dollarsandsaid,“Whatabouttomorrow?WsanotherlOOdollars."But

themansaid,"That'sOK!Seeyoutomorrow.^^Thetaxidriverwasverypleased.

Thenextdaythetaxidrivertookthetravelereverywhereagain.Theyvisitedall

theparksandmuseumsagain,andintheeveningtheywentbacktothehotel.The

mangavethetaxidriverlOOdollarsagainandsaid,"I'mgoinghometomorrow.^^

Thetaxidriverwassorrybecausehelikedthetravelerand,aboveall,100dollarsa

daywasalotofmoney.uSoyou'regoinghome.Wheredoyoucomefrom?^^heasked.

“ComefromNewYork!^^saidthetraveler.CUIhaveasisterinNewYork.Hernameis

Susanna.Doyouknowher?”“OfcourseIknowher.Shegaveme200dollarsfor

you!^^

56.Wheredidthetravelercomefrom?

A.EnglandB.AmericaC.CanadaD.France

57.Whydidthetravelertakethethirdtaxi?Because.

A.theothertaxidriversaskedformoremoney

B.thethirdtaxidriverwasakind-heartedman

C.hedidn'twanttospendhisownmoneyonthecomingvisit

D.theotherdriversdidn7tlikehim

58.Usuallythecosttravelingonedaybytaximaybe.

A.100dollarsB.200dollarsC.lessthan100dollarsD.morethan200dollars

59.Whoaskedthetravelertogivethemoneytothetaxidriver?

A.Thetraveler'ssisterB.Thetravelerhimself

C.NobodyD.Thedriver'ssister

60.Thedriverwasunhappy.

A.whenheheardthetraveler\lastwords

B.whenthetraveleraskedeverytaxidriverhisname

C.whenthetraveleraskedhimforhissister'sname

D.duringthetwo-dayvisit

W.閱讀表達

Twoforeignstudentsaresittinginarestaurantwaitingtobeserved.Thewaiteris

verybusywithothercustomers.Afterafewminutes,onestudentturnstotheother

andbeginstotalk.

Jenny:Theserviceisreallyslowhere.

Alison:Yeah,Ihopethewaitercomessoon.Ihaveaclassattwoo'clock.

Jenny:Me,too.IrecognizethatEnglishbook.Youmustbeastudentatthe

EnglishLanguageCenter.

Alison:Yeah.TminClass4.Areyoustudyingthere?

Jenny:Infact,TminClass5.

Alison:Ijustcameheretwoweeksago.Doyouliketheinstitute?

Jenny:Wsprettygood.IthinkFvelearnedalotofEnglish.

Alison:Yeah.Ionlywishtheclasseswerealittlesmaller,though,becausewe

can'tgetenoughchancetotalk.ButIlikemyteachersalot.

Jenny:Howlongareyougoingtobehere?

Alison:Aboutayear,butsometimesIfeellike（想要）goinghome.

Jenny:You'llgetusedtoit.Whereareyoufrom?

Alison:Thailand.Howaboutyou?

Jenny:Canada.Tmonlystayingherethreemoremonths.Thenrilgoto

ColumbiaUniversityinNewYork.

Alison:Bytheway,myname'sAlison.

Jenny:Hi,I'mJenny.

Alison:Hi.Oh,herecomesthewaiter.Itlookslikewe'regoingtogetserved.

Jenny:Good.Tmhungry.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。

61.Didtheymeeteachotherbefore?.

62.Wherearetheystudying?.

63.WhatdoesAlisonthinkoftheclasses,largeorsmall?

64.Wheredotheycomefrom?

65.Whowillbestillintheinstituteinhalfayear?

V.補全對話

66.Doyoulovecountryorjazz?

67.DoyouthinkyoucanfinishtheworkbeforeMonday?

68.DidyougotoTodayBeachyesterday?

69.Youdidn'tgohiking,didyou?

70.So,tellmesomethingaboutyourself.

A.Ihopeso.

B.No,Ididn't.

C.Neither.

D.Well,Ireallyloveviolinmusic,andIcanplaytheviolin.

E.Yes,Idid.It9sbeautiful.

VI.句型轉(zhuǎn)換

71.Let'scleanourbedroom,?［完成反義疑問句］

72.Theproblemistoohardforustoworkout.［同義句］

Theproblemisn'tforustoworkout.

73.SometimesHenrygoesskatingonthelake.［對劃線部分提問］

Henrygoskatingonthelake?

74.Hehasabeautifulcat.［改為感嘆句］

___________________hehas!

75.1thinkheisateacher,?［改為反意疑問句］

W.填空題

76.選擇使用getalong,lookthrough,atleast,alot,comealong

①Thepartywasquitedulluntilhe.

②Thismorningmyfatherthisnewspaperinordertofindanewjob.

③Theteachersaidthereweretenmistakesinmyhomework.

@Howareyouwithyournewteacher?

77.—Oh,Dick,you'relateagain.

—Iamsosorry.Butthetisreallybusythismorning.

78.Gostraightonandcthebridge,you'llfindthepostoffice.

79.--It'srainytoday,takeyouruwithyou.

—Iwill,Mom.

80.Tomtoldushedidn'tknowtheoquestion.

81.1amsurethatit'sa(rain)daytomorrow,doyouthinkso?

82.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyhead,Iamnot(I)today.

83.1havenever(see)thefilmwhichisnamedHero.

84.Lucycandoherhomeworka,shedoesn'twantanyhelp.

85.Becareful,oryou(fall)behindtheotherstudents.

VID.書面表達

根據(jù)下面表格所提供的信息，寫一篇短文，來介紹你的朋友Mike。

詞數(shù)：50-70詞之間.

你的朋友Mike

出生年月1988年9月

出生地點英國倫敦(London)附近的一座小城鎮(zhèn)

職業(yè)中學(xué)生

其它由于他父母都在中國教學(xué)英語，兩年前隨父母來到中國。

他們?nèi)胰朔浅Ｏ矚g中國和中餐。

參考答案與試題解析

I.單項選擇

1.He'sseldomlateforschool,?

A.isn'theB.hasn'theC.isheD.hashe

【考點】反意疑問句.

【分析】他上學(xué)很少遲到，是嗎？

【解答】考查反義疑問句.反意疑問句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原則，由seldom

很少，可知，陳述部分是否定形式，疑問部分用肯定形式.主語he他，第三人稱單數(shù).be

latefor表示遲到.

故選：C.

2.—youathomelastnight?—No,I.

A.Are;amnotB.Was;weren'tC.Were;wasn'tD.were;aren't

【考點】情境對話.

【分析】你昨晚在家嗎？不，我不在.

【解答】答案：C.考查情境對話.句意：你昨晚在家嗎？不，我不在.根據(jù)題干youat

homelastnight?可知句子是一般過去的一般疑問句，第一空主語是you,所以用were；

第二空主語是I,所以否定回答用wasn't.故答案為C.

3.Thisisterribleweather.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【考點】零冠詞.

【分析】這是糟糕的天氣.

【解答】a,an是不定冠詞，表泛指，譯為"一個"，a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前面；an

用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前：the是定冠詞，表特指，譯為"這個，那個，這些，那些"。

因"weather”是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不用冠詞，故選：C。

4.—Yoursisterdoesn'tgetuplate,doesshe?

—.Butshegetsuplateonweekends.

A.Yes,shedoesB.No,shedoesn'tC.Yes,shedoesn'tD.No,shedoes

【考點】反意疑問句.

【分析】--你妹妹不晚起床，是嗎？

--是的，她不.但是她周末起晚了.

【解答】答案：B.考查反義疑問句.反義疑問句的回答通常遵循實際，由"但是她周末

起晚了."，可知，應(yīng)該起床不晚，用否定回答No,shedoesn't.翻譯為"是的，她不

故選：B.

5.Wethreearegoodfriends.Welikeskating.

A.allB.eitherC.bothD.not

【考點】代詞辨析.

【分析】我們?nèi)齻€是好朋友.我們都喜歡滑雪.

【解答】答案：A.

all意思是"三者或三者以上都"；either意思是"兩者中的任何一個"both意思是“兩者都”根

據(jù)"Wethreearegoodfriends."我們?nèi)齻€是好朋友.因此可知這句話的意思是"我們?nèi)齻€是

好朋友.我們都喜歡滑雪.”故選A.

6.HecanhardlyspeakFrench,?

A.can'theB.doesn'theC.canheD.doeshe

【考點】反意疑問句.

【分析】他幾乎不會說法語，是嗎？

【解答】答案：C.

根據(jù)HecanhardlyspeakFrench,＞可知本題考查反意疑問句.在

反義疑問句中，前肯定，后否定；前否定，后肯定.由于前半句中有hardly,所以是否

定形式，故后面的附加問句部分為肯定形式，前面的句子中出現(xiàn)了情態(tài)動詞can,所以后

面的反義疑問句應(yīng)該還用can,人稱是he：故選C.

7.—rilgotothebeachwithmysistertomorrow.—Haveaday!

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best

【考點】詞匯的慣用法.

【分析】-明天我和姐姐要去海灘玩.

-祝你度過愉快的一天！

【解答】答案：A根據(jù)句意-明天我和姐姐要去海灘玩.-祝你度過愉快的一天！可知

此處應(yīng)該填寫度過愉快的一天，為固定句型haveagoodday,day為名詞，由形容詞來修

飾，B為副詞，不正確，C為形容詞good的比較級，在該句型中沒有出現(xiàn)比較，因此不

能用比較級.故選A

8.Theyhadahardtimethetaxi.

A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.cough

【考點】動名詞.

【分析】他們打車很困難.

【解答】答案：C.

根據(jù)Theyhadahardtimethetaxi,可知這里考查haveahardtimedoingsth表示

很難做某事.故選C.

9.—Heisanoutstandingviolinist,isn'the?—.

A.SureisheB.HesureisC.HeissureD.Sureheis

【考點】情境對話.

【分析】他是一位杰出的小提琴手，不是嗎？他確實是.

【解答】答案：B.考查情境對話.句意：他是一位杰出的小提琴手，不是嗎？他確實是.根

據(jù)題干-Heisanoutstandingviolinist,isn'the?可知應(yīng)說他確實是，sure副詞放在be動

詞前.故答案為B.

10.Canyoushowthephotoalbum?

A.weB.usC.ourD.ourselves

【考點】人稱代詞.

【分析】你能給我們看看相冊嗎？

【解答】答案：B.we"我們"，是人稱代詞主格，us“我們"，是人稱代詞賓格，our"我

們的“，是形容詞性的所有格.因showsbsth”給某人看某物”.其中sb是賓格.所以空

格用us,由題干"你能給我們看看相冊嗎？”可知，故答案選擇B.

11.—Areyougoingtothepicnicwithustonight?

—Yes.Youwon'tbelate,?

A.shouldyouB.willyouC.don'tyouD.canyou

【考點】反意疑問句.

【分析】--你今晚要和我們一起去野餐嗎？

--是的，你們不會遲到的，是嗎？

【解答】答案：B.考查反義疑問句.反意疑問句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原則.由

wont可知，陳述部分是否定句.疑問部分用肯定句，用情態(tài)動詞will.主語用you.選

B.

12.Theboyasked.

A.whencouldtheygoB.whattheywoulddonext

C.wheretheywillgoD.howdidtheygetthere

【考點】賓語從句.

【分析】男孩問他們下一步干什么.

【解答】答案：B.

根據(jù)Theboyasked,可知本句考查了賓語從句的用法.在賓語從句中所使用的語序應(yīng)該

是陳述句語序，選項AD是疑問句語序，排除掉.再根據(jù)Theboyasked,可知主句的時

態(tài)是一般過去時，那么后面所跟的賓語從句的時態(tài)也應(yīng)該相應(yīng)的用過去時形式，選項C

的時態(tài)是一般將來時，不符合，排除.故選B.

13.Don'tforgettoputthebookbackontheself,?

A.doyouB.don'tyouC.willyouD.won'tyou

【考點】反意疑問句.

【分析】別忘了把書放回書架上，好嗎？

【解答】答案：C.考查反義疑問句.句意”別忘了把書放回書架上，好嗎？否定祈使

句的反義疑問句通常用willyou.答案是C.

14.Tmtwentyyearsold.Tmachild.

A.notlongerB.nolongC.notanylongerD.nolonger

【考點】形容詞短語.

【分析】我二十歲了，不再是一個孩子了.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是我二十歲了，不再是一個孩子了.考

查短語nolonger意思相當(dāng)于not---anylonger,故選D.

15.ThereanEnglishpartytomorrowevening.

A.willhaveB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.willis

【考點】therebe句型.

【分析】明天晚上有一個英語晚會.

【解答】答案：B.

根據(jù)ThereanEnglishpartytomorrowevening.可知tomorrowevening表示一個

將來的時間，句子考查therebe句型的一般將來時,thereis/aregoingtobe或者therewillbe,

結(jié)合選項，故選B.

16.Themanmustbeveryangryhisdaughter,?

A.about;isn'tsheB.with;isn'theC.at;mustn'tsheD.with;mustn'the

【考點】常用介詞的辨析；反意疑問句.

【分析】這個男人一定非常生他女兒的氣，不是嗎？

【解答】答案：B分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是這個男人一定非常生他女兒的氣，

不是嗎？第一空考查短語beangrywithsb.第二空是一個反義疑問句，前面是肯定句，

后面用否定句，同時，在反義疑問句中，當(dāng)must解釋為“一定”的時候，反義疑問句中的

動詞要隨must后面的動詞而定，而和主語保持一致，而must后面的動詞是be,主語是

三單，故選B.

17.ShetaughtEnglishlastyear,andshelearntvery.

A.herself;fastB.herself;fastlyC.her;fastD.her;fastly

【考點】反身代詞；副詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】去年她自學(xué)英語，學(xué)得非?？?

【解答】答案：A分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是去年她自學(xué)英語，學(xué)得非常快.第

一空考查短語teachoneself,第二空用副詞fast修飾動詞leam,故選A.

18.sheis?

A.HowakindgirlB.HowgirlkindC.WhatakindgirlD.Whatkindgirl

【考點】感嘆句.

【分析】她是一個多么好的女孩?。?/p>

【解答】答案：C.

英語中的感嘆句要由what和how來引導(dǎo)，其句型是：How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其

他!What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其他！根據(jù)所給的單詞，形容詞是kind,名

詞girl可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，kind是以輔音音素開頭的，需要加冠詞a,應(yīng)用what來感嘆，故

選C.

19.Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,?

A.didtheyB.didn'ttheyC.didn'titD.don'tit

【考點】反意疑問句.

【分析】昨晚事故中他們幾乎沒有人傷到自己，是不是？

【解答】答案：A

此題是考查反意疑問句，前面的陳述句中有表否定意義的few,同時時態(tài)是一般過去時態(tài),

所以后面的簡短問句用肯定形式didthey,故選A.

20.You'dbetterinthestreet.It5stoodangerous.

A.don'tplayB.nottoplayC.notplayD.notplaying

【考點】固定句式.

【分析】你最好不要在街上玩.太危險了.

【解答】答案：C.

根據(jù)You'dbetterinthestreet,可知這里hadbetterdosth表示最好做某事，否定

形式直接在belter后面加not.故選C.

21.someflowersherhand,shecameintotheroom.

A.And;onB.With;underC.Have;inD.With;in

【考點】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】手里拿著一些花，她走進了房間.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是手里拿著一些花，她走進了房間.第

一空這里用介詞with表示伴隨狀態(tài)，第二空在手里用介詞in,故選D.

22.Thechildrenarewaitingthebus-stoptheirteacher.

A.for;atB.at;forC.at;atD.for;for

【考點】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】孩子們正在汽車站等候他們的老師.

【解答】答案：B分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是孩子們正在汽車站等候他們的老師.第

一空表示在汽車站用介詞at,第二空考查短語waitfor,故選B.

23.TheCDstoreisLongStreet.thestreetandyou'llseeit.

A.acrossfrom;CrossB.across;CrossC.across;AcrossD.crossfrom;Across

【考點】常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】光碟店在長街的對面，穿過街道你會看見它的.

【解答】答案：A分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是光碟店在長街的對面，穿過街道你

會看見它的.第一空考查介詞短語acrossfrom意為"在……對面”.第二空是一個祈使句，

需填入一個動詞，所以應(yīng)選A.

24.1learnedRussianatmiddleschool.

A.alotB.bitofC.abitofD.littleofthe

【考點】形容詞短語.

【分析】在中學(xué)時我學(xué)了一些俄語.

【解答】答案：C分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是在中學(xué)時我學(xué)了一些俄語.后面是

不可數(shù)名詞Russian,故選C一點，可修飾不可數(shù)名詞.A很多，大量，副詞，修飾動詞，

B錯誤，D錯誤.

25.1havebeenwaitinghimtenminutes.

A.for;atB.at;forC.to;atD.for;for

【考點】時間介詞；常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】我已經(jīng)等他十分鐘了.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是我已經(jīng)等他十分鐘了.第一空考查

短語waitfor,第二空用介詞for表示一段時間，故選D.

26.—Whereisyourbackpack?—Oh,Iitonmydesk.

A.leftB.forgotC.leaveD.forget

【考點】動詞詞義辨析；一般過去時.

【分析】--你的雙肩背包在哪里？

--哦，我把它忘在桌子上了.

【解答】答案：A.考查動詞.A離開、遺忘，過去式.B忘記，過去式.C離開、遺忘，

原形.D忘記，原形.結(jié)合語境你的雙肩背包在哪里？--哦，我把它忘在桌子上

了.可知，應(yīng)該是“遺忘事情發(fā)生在過去，用一般過去時態(tài).選A.

27.LisafeelslikeinChina.

A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.liveing

【考點】動名詞.

【分析】麗莎想生活在中國.

【解答】答案：C.

根據(jù)LisafeelslikeinChina,可知考查feellikedoingsth表示想做某事.故選C.

28.—Shestudieshard.—and.

A.Soshedoes;soyoudoB.Sodoesshe;soyoudo

C.Sodoesshe;sodoyouD.Soshedoes;sodoyou

【考點】倒裝句.

【分析】--她學(xué)習(xí)很努力.

--確實是這樣，你也是.

【解答】答案：D.

肯定的陳述句后，跟so+主語+謂語，表示強調(diào)：確實…，其主語與前陳述句的主語相同；

肯定的陳述句后，跟so+謂語+主語，表示…也…，其主語與前陳述句的主語不同.根據(jù)

Shestudieshard,可知她學(xué)習(xí)努力，在這里要表示確實是這樣，用so+主語+謂語，這里

句子的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，這里study是實義動詞，so引導(dǎo)的句子應(yīng)該加助動詞，這里

主語是she,所以用does,應(yīng)該是soshedoes；第二個句子主語是you,與前陳述句的主

語不同，所以這里用so+謂語+主語，主語為you,s。引導(dǎo)的句子用d。，故選D.

29.1canswimskate.Willyoupleaseteachme?

A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.both;andD.neither;nor

【考點】并列連詞.

【分析】我既不會游泳，也不會滑冰，你將教我嗎？

【解答】答案：D分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是我既不會游泳，也不會滑冰，你將

教我嗎？這里表示既不，也不，故選D.A要么，要么，B不僅，而且，C兩者都.

30.Nothinggrowsontopofthemountain,?

A.doitB.doesn'titC.dotheyD.doesit

【考點】反意疑問句.

【分析】山頂上不會生長任何東西，是嗎？

【解答】答案：D分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是山頂上不會生長任何東西，是嗎？

前句是一個含有nothing的表示否定意義的句子，故反義疑問句部分需要肯定句，主語是

三單，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，故選D.

31.Childrenarestandingandgettingonthebus.

A.onlineB.inalineC.onalineD.inline

【考點】介詞短語.

【分析】孩子們正在排隊上車.

【解答】答案：D分析句子，結(jié)合選項，推測意思是孩子們正在排隊上車.考查短語stand

inline,故選D.A在線上的.

32.Tomhasanewbike,?

A.hasheB.hasn'theC.doesheD.doesn'the

【考點】反意疑問句.

【分析】湯姆有一輛新自行車，不是嗎？

【解答】答案：D.考查反義疑問句.反意疑問句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原則，

原句是肯定形式.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，含有實意動詞，主語Tom湯姆.疑問部分用doesn,t.由

Tom