2020-2021學(xué)年度八年級第二學(xué)期第一次月考考試英語試卷（原卷版+解析版）

2020-2021學(xué)年度八年級第二學(xué)期第一次月考考試英語試卷

I.聽力

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符

的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）

第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

6.Whafstheman'sfavoritefilm?

A.Cats.B.TheSoundofMusic.C.Titanic.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

7.WhatwasthematterwithMike?

A.Hewasill.B.Heseemedhappy.C.Hesoundedsurprised.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

8.WhydoesTonylooksadtoday?

A.BecausehisEnglishispoor.B.Becausehedidn'tlikeEnglish.

C.Becausehedidbadlyintheexam.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

9.Whoislovelier,AnnorKate?

A.Ann.B.Kate.C.KateandAnn.

聽第5段對話，回答第10-11小題。

10.WhatdoesLindaworryabout?

A.Herfriend'shealth.B.Herownjob.C.Animportanttest.

11.WhenwillLindahavethetest?

ANextday.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.

聽第6段對話，回答第12~13題

12.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?

A.Watchamovie.B.Watchanopera.C.Watchagame.

13.Wherewilltheymeet?

A.Atthetheater.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atthegate.

聽第7段對話，回答第14?15題

14.WhatwaswrongwithMaria'sgrandmother?

A.Shedied.B.Shewasill.C.Shewashurt.

15.Whatwilltheydotocheerherup?

A.Takehertoazoo.B.Takehertoaconcert.C.Takehertoamovie.

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第三節(jié)、聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短

文讀三遍）

Theyaregoodfriends

PeterHeis______andgoodat___________.

Hedoeswellindrawing.Heishumorous.Heoftenmakesfacesand

John

makesus_____

CarrieSheisa_____girl.Sheisafraidof______inpublic.

16.17.18.19.20.

II.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案

1.—HowdoyoulikeTFBOYS'songs?—Theyactive.

A.smellB.soundC.look

2.TheshowonZhejiangTV,RunningMen,makeslotsofpeople,

A.interesting;relaxing

B.interesting;relaxed

C.interested;relaxed

3.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsyourage.

A.atB.inC.about

4.1showedherthosebeautifulpictures.（屬于下歹!j哪種句式）

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+O+OC

5.—HowisyourEnglishstudy?—Nottoobad.ButIhavetroubleEnglish

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grammar.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learning

6.Ifyouaregoodhealth,youcanworkhighspirits.

A.in;inB.at;inC.in;at

7.TuYouyouwontheNobelPrize（諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)）.WeChinesepeopleareofher.

A.surprisedB.proudC.nervous

8.Weshouldalwaysbehelp.

A.readyfor;othersB.readyto;othersC.readyto;other

9.1wantedtogivehimagift,butheit.

A.gotB.refusedC.opened

lO.MybrotheristhreeyearsthanI.

A.elder;elderB.older;olderC.elder;older

11.doyouyouroldclothes?

A.What;dealwithB.How;dowithC.How;dealwith

12.Ifeeltired,Idon'twanttostopworking.

A.Though;butB.Though;/C.But;/

13.Helivesinahouse,andhefeels.

A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;alone

14.--Ididn'twatchthemovielastnight.Iwaslate.~.

A.SoundsgreatB.NotatallC.Whatapity!

15.—IgottwoticketstheconcertthisweekendWouldyouliketogowithme?

A.onB.toC.in

III.完形填空

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Doyoulikeyourteachers?Whatkindofteachersdoyoulike?Here'sa

survey16popularteachersatGreenMiddleSchool.

Moststudentsthinkapopularteachershouldbelikethis:

▲Agoodteachershould17lessonswithasmile.Heorshecanmakeclasses

interesting,makehisorhersubjecteasy,makestudentsinterestedinthissubjectand

makestudyfun.

▲Agoodteachershouldbehumorous.Sometimesheorshe18ajoke

andmakesafunnyface.

▲Heorsheshouldbekindand19Heorsheregardshisorherstudentas

friendsafterschool.Heorsheisfriendlytostudents.Heorshe20basketball

withboysorchatswithstudentsafterclass.

▲Heorsheisstrict21studentsinstudy.Heorshehadbetternotbevery

angryorshoutat22whenwemakesmallmistakes.Becausewewill

be23ifheorshegetsangry.

▲Heorshenevergives24homeworktostudents.Wedon'tliketoomuch

homework.Itis25thingforstudents.

Asforhisorherappearance（外貌）,heorshelooksalittlecoolandtrendy（時(shí)

髦的）.Butthisisn'tveryimportant.Ifyouareateacherlikethat,youwillbethemost

popularteacheramongallthestudents.

16.A.inB.forC.about

17.A.giveB.bringC.take

18.A.saysB.talksC.tells

19.A.friendlyB.seriousC.careful

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20.A.playsB.makesC.buys

21.A.onB.afterC.with

22.A.herB.usC.me

23.A.excitedB.interestedC.afraid

24.A.toolittleB.toomuchC.toomany

25.A.themostbeautifulB.themostboringC.themostpopular

W.閱讀理解

第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C、D兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給

A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案

A

Doyouwanttomakefriendswithothers?Pleaseremembertokeepyourwordsall

thetime.Inthisway,peoplearoundyouwillgetalongwellwithyou.

Tomakefriendsandkeepthem,youhavetokeepyourwords.Ifyouagreetomeet

someoneatacertaintime,youshouldarriveattheplaceontimeoralittleearlier.If

youagreetohelpothers,youmustdoit.Ofcourseifthereissomethingunexpected（沒

有預(yù)料至I」的）happeningandyoucan'tdowhatyouhaveagreedtodo,yourfriendswill

understandthis.

HeisalwayslyingormakingexcusesforbreakinghiswordsWouldyouliketo

havehimasoneofyourbestfriends?Youwouldn't.Andyourownfriendsfeelthe

sameway.

So,bemorecarefulwhenyouhavetoagreetodosomethingforyourfriends.Don't

have“Maybe“inyourmindwhenyousaysomethingaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.

26.TheunderlinedphrasekeeponeswordsmeansinChinese.

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A.記住單詞B.記錄語言

C.保存語言D.信守諾言

27.Ifyouwanttomakefriends,itisveryimportantto.

A.keepyourwordsB.befunny

C.bekindtothemD.behelpfulforthem

28.Youwouldn'tmindif.

A.yourfriendsagreetohelpyouB.theyarehelpful

C.thereissomethingunexpectedhappeningD.theyarelate

29.Whocanbeyourbestfriend?

A.Heisalwaysbeinglate.B.Heisalwayslying.

C.Heisalwaysbreakinghiswords.D.Heisalwayskeepinghiswords

30.Wecanknowthatfromthepassage.

A.weshouldn'tagreetohelpothersB.weshouldbereadytohelpothers

C.ifsdifficulttomakefriendsD.weshouldkeepourwordswhenwe

makefriends

B

TheSydneyOperaHouseisaveryfamousbuildingintheworld.Ithasbecome

Sydney'sbest-knownlandmark.TheSydneyOperaHousewitha“sailingroof5was

designedbyUtzonfromDenmark.Thebaseforthebuildingwasstartedin1959,years

beforethedesignswerefinished.Ittook14yearsintotaltobuildtheSydneyOpera

House.HerMajestyQueenElizabethIIofficiallyopenedinonOctober20th,1973.

TheSydneyOperaHousecostalotofAustraliandollarsandwaspaidforbypublic.

Eachyear,thisfantasticbuildingattracts（吸弓I）millionsoftouriststocomeforavisit

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orenjoyeventsinit.

TheSydneyOperaHousereachesoutintotheharbor（港灣）.Itisamazingand

unforgettable,offeringpeopleastrongsenseofbeauty.

31.ThedesigneroftheSydneyOperaHouseisfrom.

A.AmericaB.AustralianC.England.D.Denmark

32.BuildingstheSydneyOperaHouselasted.

A.from1959to1973B.from1962to1973

C.from1959to1967D.from1962to1967

33.Theunderlinedphrase“intotal“means""inChinese.

A.除了B.另外C.總共D.間隔地

34.paidforthecostofthebuildingoftheSydneyOperaHouse.

A.UtzonB.Thepublic

C.HerMajestyQueenElizabethIID.Thegovernment.

35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Asailingroof.B.TravelinginSydney.

C.TheSydneyOperaHouse.D.TheopeningoftheSydneyOpera

House.

C

I'mgoingtoeathealthyfood,suchasvegetablesandfruit.Iplantogetupearlyanddosport

everymorning.Ialsoplantohelpmymotherwiththehouseworkafterschoolbecausesheistoo

tired.

一Richard,fromtheUS

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Igotbadgradesintheexamslastterm.SoI'mgoingtostudyreallyhardthisyear.Tostudy

better,Ishouldmakeaweeklyplanformyschoolwork.

一WuMin,fromChina

I'mgoingtotakedancinglessonsthisyear.MyparentssayIamalittlefat.Ithinkdancingcan

makemethinandIenjoydancingverymuch.

一AlicefromEngland

The2020OlympicGamesiscoming.It'sthesecondtimeforourcountrytoholdthegame.Tm

goingtoworkhardatmyEnglishsothatIcanbeagoodvolunteer（志愿者）then.

—Yuki,fromJapan

36.WhatisRichard'splan?

A.Makingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.

B.Helpinghismotherdothehousework.

C.Takingdancinglessonstokeephealthy.

D.Beingavolunteerforthe2020OlympicGames.

37.Whogotbadgradesintheexamslastterm?

A.Richard.B.WuMin.C.Alice.D.Yuki.

38.Where'sYukifrom?

A.TheUSB.ChinaC.EnglandD.Japan

39.HowmanytimesdidJapanholdthegamebefore2020?

A.ZeroB.OnceC.TwiceD.Threetimes

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40.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Aliceplanstotakedancinglessonsthisyear.

B.WuMinisgoingtostudyhardthisyear.

C.Richardisgoingtodosportseveryweek.

D.Japanisgoingtoholdthe2020OlympicGames.

D

Theaverage（平均的）temperatureofthewholeyearis11.7℃.Theaverage

temperatureofthehottestmonthJulyandthecoldestmonthJanuaryare27℃and

-4.6℃

Theshortseasons,springandautumn,arethebestseasonsforvisitingBeijing.The

fourseasonsinBeijingaredistinct.Winterisdryandcold.Summerishotandrainy.

IfyoucometoBeijinginspring,youcanwearjeansandsweater.Youmayalso

bringawarmcapbecauseitisalittlewindyduringthisseason.

Insummerthetemperaturecanreachashighas30℃.T-shirtandpantsarethebest.

Sunglassesarenecessarytoshelterfromsunshine.

AutumnisabeautifulseasonisBeijing.Butitisbettertobringsomewarmclothes

withyou.

Inwinter,youshouldbringawoolen（羊毛的）sweater,andalongwindcoatora

jacket.

41.TheaveragetemperatureofthehottestmonthinBeijingis.

A.-4℃B.30℃C.27℃D.11.7℃

42.ThebestseasonstovisitBeijingare.

A.summerandautumnB.springandautumn

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C.springandsummerD.autumnandwinter

43.Theunderlinedword4tdistinct^^means"

A.fantasticB.differentC.importantD.same

44.IfLindawantstovisitBeijinginJuly,ifsnotnecessarytotake.

A.awarmcapB.pantsC.T-shirtsD.sunglasses

45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ItisnecessarytobringawoolensweaterwhenvisitingBeijinginwinter.

B.SpringandautumnareshortseasonsinBeijing.

C.ItisalittlewindyinspringinBeijing.

D.ItisnotnecessarytobringwarmclotheswhenvisitingBeijinginautumn

E

第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入短文空白處的最

佳選項(xiàng)，使短文通順、連貫，意思完整。

WangfujingStreetisabusyshoppingstreetinBeijing.46Youcanbuy

books,clothes,shoesandmanyotherthingsonthestreet.

Thestreetisabout700yearsold.Inthepast,lords（貴族）livedthere.Nexttoone

ofthelord'shousestherewasawell.47Manypeoplehadnowatertodrink.

However,thelord'swellstillhadlotsofwater.Thislorddidnotwanttogivethewater

toanyone.Soheaskedanoldmantostandinfrontofthewellandstoppeopletaking

water.48Hesaid,“Mylord,ifIdon'tgivethemwater,theywilldie.49

Finally,thelordagreedwiththeoldman.

50"Wangfu''meansthelord'shouseand€^jing^^meansthewell.

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A.Therearemanyshops.

B.Thennobodycanworkforyou.

C.Oneyear,therewaslittlerain.

D.Thisishowthestreetgetsitsname.

E.Buttheoldmanalwaysgavewatertopoorpeople.

V.情景交際根據(jù)情景提示，完成下列各題

51.當(dāng)你想表達(dá)時(shí)間飛逝，你會這樣說：

52.當(dāng)你想表達(dá)一點(diǎn)也不喜歡京劇，你會這樣說:

53.你想邀請Mary成為你的朋友，你可以這樣問：

______________________________________________________Mary?

54.當(dāng)別人情緒低落時(shí)，你安慰他一切都會好起來的，你會這樣說：

55.你想知道康康到底怎么啦，你會這樣問：

Kangkang,?

VI.看圖寫話根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符

的句子

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56.bestrictwith

>

57.upset,because,belost

58.beafraidof

59.environment,affect,mood

60.not,as,carefully

vn.短文填詞閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填

入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。

MygoodfriendLauraismycousin.Sheisfiveyears61thanme.Iam

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fourteenyearsold,sosheisnineteennow.ShelivesinBristol.Sheisvery62

(friend)andeasytogetalongwith.Shehaslongbrownhairandbigeyes.She

wantstobeadancerwhenshegrowsup.

Whenshewassixyearsold,shebegantolearn63(dance).Shewantsto

beasuperdancer,butit's64「diflkalt].SheoftendancesinshowsandI

havewatchedhershowsmany65(time).1lovewatchingherdancing.We

talkabouteverythingtogetherandwealwaysshareour66['haeplnos]and

sadnesswitheachother.Myfavoritesayingis“Atruefriendreachesforyourhands

and67(touch)yourheart^^.Lauraisafriend68this.

Lauraisverybusyeveryday69shealsolearnhowtomakephotos.Sheis

reallygoodattakingphotosandshehastakenlotsof70['WAndsfl]photos.

Lastyear,shewonthefirstprizeintheCityPhotoCompetition.

IamluckythatIhavesuchagoodfriend.

71.每個(gè)人在生活中不可能事事順心，因此保持良好心態(tài)顯得非常重要，請以

“HowtoStayinaGoodMood”為題，寫一篇短文。

內(nèi)容包括：

1.Whydoweneedtostayinagoodmood?

2.Whatcanaffectourmoods?

3.Whatshouldwedotostayinagoodmood?

要求：語句通順，80詞左右。

HowtoStayinaGoodMood?

2020-2021學(xué)年度八年級第二學(xué)期第一次月考考試英語試卷

I.聽力

14

第一節(jié)聽句子聽下面五個(gè)句子，從每小題所給的三幅圖中選出與句子內(nèi)容相符

的選項(xiàng)。（每個(gè)句子讀兩遍）

第二節(jié)聽對話聽下面七段對話，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出

正確答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）

聽第1段對話，回答第6小題。

6.What'stheman'sfavoritefilm?

A.Cats.B.TheSoundofMusic.C.Titanic.

聽第2段對話，回答第7小題。

7.WhatwasthematterwithMike?

A.Hewasill.B.Heseemedhappy.C.Hesoundedsurprised.

聽第3段對話，回答第8小題。

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8.WhydoesTonylooksadtoday?

A.BecausehisEnglishispoor.B.Becausehedidn'tlikeEnglish.

C.Becausehedidbadlyintheexam.

聽第4段對話，回答第9小題。

9.Whoislovelier,AnnorKate?

A.Ann.B.Kate.C.KateandAnn.

聽第5段對話，回答第10-11小題。

10.WhatdoesLindaworryabout?

A.Herfriend'shealth.B.Herownjob.C.Animportanttest.

1l.WhenwillLindahavethetest?

A.Nextday.B.Nextweek.C.Nextmonth.

聽第6段對話，回答第12?13題

12.Whatwilltheydotomorrow?

A.Watchamovie.B.Watchanopera.C.Watchagame.

13.Wherewilltheymeet?

A.Atthetheater.B.Atthewoman'shome.C.Atthegate.

聽第7段對話，回答第14?15題

14.WhatwaswrongwithMaria'sgrandmother?

A.Shedied.B.Shewasill.C.Shewashurt.

15.Whatwilltheydotocheerherup?

A.Takehertoazoo.B.Takehertoaconcert.C.Takehertoamovie.

第三節(jié)、聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格，每空填一詞。（短

文讀三遍）

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Theyaregoodfriends

PeterHeis______andgoodat___________.

Hedoeswellindrawing.Heishumorous.Heoftenmakesfacesand

John

makesus_____

CarrieSheisa_____girl.Sheisafraidof______inpublic.

16.17.18.19.20.

n.單項(xiàng)選擇從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案

1.—HowdoyoulikeTFBOYS,songs?—Theyactive.

A.smellB.soundC.look

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你喜歡TFBOX的歌曲嗎？—它們聽起來很積極?？疾閯?/p>

詞辨析題。三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是表感覺系動詞，smell表嗅覺，sound表聽覺，look表

視覺。根據(jù)TFBOYS5songs,可知sound符合句意，故選B。

2.TheshowonZhejiangTV,RunningMen,makeslotsofpeople.

A.interesting;relaxing

B.interesting;relaxed

C.interested;relaxed

【答案】B

【解析】

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試題分析：句意：浙江電視臺有趣的的節(jié)目《跑男》是許多人感到輕松。interesting

有趣的；interested感興趣的；relaxing令人放松的；relaxed感到輕松的。帶-ed的

詞表示人的感受，帶-ing的詞表示物的性質(zhì)和狀態(tài)。所以選B。

考點(diǎn)：考查形容詞辨析。

3.Everyonegetsthesefeelingsyourage.

A.atB.inC.about

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：每個(gè)人在你這個(gè)年齡都會有這種感覺?？疾榻樵~辨析題。表示

在某時(shí)間常用介詞at,on,in等。at可用來表示在歲時(shí)，；in用來表示一天

中的早中晚，月份，季節(jié)或年份；about表示約數(shù)，多與ago/later連用，表示“大

約……以前/以后根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。

4.1showedherthosebeautifulpictures.（屬于下歹lj哪種句式）

A.S+V+OB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+O+OC

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我給她看了那些美麗的照片?？疾榫渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)辨析題。本句I第一

人稱做主語，Show（展示）及物動詞作謂語，后接賓格代詞her做直接賓語；復(fù)

數(shù)名詞pictures做間接賓語，thosebeautiful是它的定語。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知是

“主語+謂語+直接賓語+間接賓語”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。

5.—HowisyourEnglishstudy?—Nottoobad.ButIhavetroubleEnglish

grammar.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learning

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【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意：——你的英語學(xué)習(xí)怎么樣？——還不錯(cuò)。但是我在學(xué)習(xí)英語語

法方面有困難?？疾閯釉~形式辨析題。havetrouble在…有困難，后接動名詞；

根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

6.1fyouaregoodhealth,youcanworkhighspirits.

A.in;inB.at;inC.in;at

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：如果你身體健康，你可以精神飽滿地工作?？疾榻樵~辨析題。in

可用于表示處于某種狀態(tài)，ingoodhealth身體健康，inhighspirits精神飽滿，都

是固定表達(dá)；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。

7.TuYouyouwontheNobelPrize（諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)）.WeChinesepeopleareofher.

A.surprisedB.proudC.nervous

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：屠呦呦獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。我們中國人為她感到驕傲?？疾樾稳菰~

辨析題。A.surprised驚訝的；B.proud自豪的；C.nervous緊張的。beproudof

為……感到自豪，固定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。

8.Weshouldalwaysbehelp.

A.readyfor;othersB.readyto;othersC.readyto;other

【答案】B

【解析】

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【詳解】句意：我們應(yīng)該隨時(shí)準(zhǔn)備幫助別人?？疾閯釉~短語和不定代詞辨析題。

other其他的，（指兩個(gè)人或事物中的第二個(gè)）那個(gè)或（指一組中其余的人或事物）

其余的；復(fù)數(shù)形式是others。bereadytodo準(zhǔn)備好做某事。bereadytohelpothers

樂于助人，固定表達(dá)，others泛指其他人；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。

9.1wantedtogivehimagift,butheit.

A.gotB.refusedC.opened

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我想送給他一件禮物，但他拒絕了?？疾閯釉~辨析題。but表轉(zhuǎn)

折，根據(jù)句意語境，可知他沒有接受禮物，refuse拒絕，故選B。

lO.MybrotheristhreeyearsthanI.

A.elder;elderB.older;olderC.elder;older

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意：我哥哥比我大三歲?？疾樾稳菰~比較級辨析題。elder和older

均是。Id的比較級，在用法上有所區(qū)別。elder表示“前輩的”、“年紀(jì)較長的“，指

人，僅用于同一家庭成員的比較；。Ider則不限于此，還可指物，表示“大幾歲”。

elder在句中只用作定語，不作表語；older兩者皆可。本句前一空作定語，后一

空作表語；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選C。

11.doyouyouroldclothes?

A.What;dealwithB.How;dowithC.How;dealwith

【答案】C

【解析】

20

【詳解】句意：你怎么處理你的舊衣服？考查疑問詞和動詞短語辨析題。deal

with”處理”，與疑問詞how連用。dowith也有“處理”的意思，與疑問詞what連

用；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選C。

12.Ifeeltired,Idon'twanttostopworking.

A.Though;butB.Though;/C.But;/

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：雖然我覺得累了，但我不想停止工作?？疾檫B詞辨析題。though

盡管，表讓步；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；二者不可連用，可排除A。本句是讓步狀語

從句，根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。

13.Helivesinahouse,andhefeels.

A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;alone

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意：他獨(dú)自住在一所房子里，感到孤獨(dú)?？疾樾稳菰~和副詞辨析題。

alone獨(dú)自地，副詞/單獨(dú)的，形容詞，強(qiáng)調(diào)獨(dú)一無二；lonely孤獨(dú)的，形容詞，

強(qiáng)調(diào)寂寞。live居住，動詞需用副詞修飾；feel表感覺系動詞后接形容詞；根據(jù)

句意語境，可知選A。

14.--Ididn'twatchthemovielastnight.Iwaslate.~.

A.SoundsgreatB.NotatallC.Whatapity!

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:昨晚我沒看電影。我遲到了。真可惜！.考查日常交際用語。

21

A.Soundsgreat聽起來很棒，表示同意；B.Notatall別客氣,回應(yīng)感謝；C.What

apity!真遺憾！根據(jù)句意語境，可知Whatapity!符合句意，故選C。

15.--Igottwoticketstheconcertthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?

A.onB.toC.in

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意：這周末我買了兩張音樂會的票。你愿意和我一起去嗎？考查介

詞辨析題。aticketto一張……的票，固定搭配；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。

III.完形填空

Doyoulikeyourteachers?Whatkindofteachersdoyoulike?Here'sa

survey16popularteachersatGreenMiddleSchool.

Moststudentsthinkapopularteachershouldbelikethis:

▲Agoodteachershould17lessonswithasmile.Heorshecanmakeclasses

interesting,makehisorhersubjecteasy,makestudentsinterestedinthissubjectand

makestudyfun.

▲Agoodteachershouldbehumorous.Sometimesheorshe18ajoke

andmakesafunnyface.

▲Heorsheshouldbekindand19Heorsheregardshisorherstudentas

friendsafterschool.Heorsheisfriendlytostudents.Heorshe20basketball

withboysorchatswithstudentsafterclass.

▲Heorsheisstrict21studentsinstudy.Heorshehadbetternotbevery

angryorshoutat22whenwemakesmallmistakes.Becausewewill

be23ifheorshegetsangry.

22

▲Heorshenevergives24homeworktostudents.Wedon'tliketoomuch

homework.Itis25thingforstudents.

Asforhisorherappearance（夕卜貌）,heorshelooksalittlecoolandtrendy（時(shí)

髦的）.Butthisisn'tveryimportant.Ifyouareateacherlikethat,youwillbethemost

popularteacheramongallthestudents.

16.A.inB.forC.about

17.A.giveB.bringC.take

18.A.saysB.talksC.tells

19.A.friendlyB.seriousC.careful

20.A.playsB.makesC.buys

21.A.onB.afterC.with

22.A.herB.usC.me

23.A.excitedB.interestedC.afraid

24.A.toolittleB.toomuchC.toomany

25.A.themostbeautifulB.themostboringC.themostpopular

【答案】16.C17.A18.C19.A20.A21.C22.B23.

C24.B25.B

【解析】

【分析】

短文大意：本文結(jié)合對格林中學(xué)的調(diào)查，給出了最受歡迎的老師的四個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：

帶著微笑上課，親切友好，對學(xué)習(xí)要求嚴(yán)格，外表時(shí)尚。

【16題詳解】

句意：這是一個(gè)關(guān)于格林中學(xué)的受歡迎老師的調(diào)查?？疾榻樵~辨析題。A.in

23

在...里面；B.for為了，表目的；C.about關(guān)于。asurveyabout關(guān)于…的調(diào)查；

根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

【17題詳解】

句意：一個(gè)好老師應(yīng)該帶著微笑上課?？疾閯釉~辨析題。givelessons授課，固

定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。

【18題詳解】

句意：有時(shí)他或她講笑話，做一個(gè)鬼臉考查動詞辨析題。tellajoke講笑話，固

定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

【19題詳解】

句意：他或她應(yīng)該親切友好。考查形容詞辨析題。A.friendly友好的；B.serious

嚴(yán)肅的；C.careful細(xì)心的。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu)，kind親切的；根據(jù)句意語境，可

知friendly符合句意，故選Ao

【20題詳解】

句意：他或她下課后和孩子們一起打籃球或聊天。考查動詞辨析題。play

basketball打籃球，固定短語；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選A。

[21題詳解】

句意:他或她對學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)要求嚴(yán)格?？疾榻樵~辨析題。bestrictwithsb.對某人

嚴(yán)格要求；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

[22題詳解】

句意：當(dāng)我們犯了小錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，他或她最好不要生氣或大喊大叫?？疾榇~辨析

題。根據(jù)下文whenwemakesmallmistakes.,可知us符合句意，故選B。

【23題詳解】

句意：因?yàn)槲覀儠ε滤蛩鷼??？疾樾稳菰~辨析題。A.excited興奮的；B.

24

interested有興趣的；C.afraid擔(dān)心的/害怕的。根據(jù)上文Heorshehadbetternotbe

veryangryorshoutatuswhenwemakesmallmistakes.,結(jié)合句意語境，可知AB

兩項(xiàng)不合句意，故選C。

【24題詳解】

句意：他或她從不給學(xué)生太多的家庭作業(yè)?？疾樾稳菰~短語辨析題。A.toolittle

太少的，后接不可數(shù)名詞；B.toomuch太多的，后接不可數(shù)名詞；C.toomany

太多的，后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。homework家庭作業(yè)，不可數(shù)名詞；根據(jù)句意語境，可

知選Bo

[25題詳解】

句意：對學(xué)生來說，這是最無聊的事情?？疾樾稳菰~最高級辨析題。A.themost

beautiful最美麗的；B.themostboring最無聊的；C.themostpopular最受歡迎的。

根據(jù)上文Wedon'tliketoomuchhomework.,結(jié)合句意語境，可知boring符合語

境,故選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】完形填空，它集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，是難度最大的

題，重點(diǎn)考查語言綜合運(yùn)用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空，通讀文章，搞

清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，充分利用各種線索，語

法知識，以及句子之間的關(guān)系，詞的搭配，結(jié)合上下文背景語境，結(jié)合句意選擇

適合語境的選項(xiàng)。

IV.閱讀理解

第一節(jié)閱讀以下A、B、C、D兩篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給

A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案

A

Doyouwanttomakefriendswithothers?Pleaseremembertokeepyourwordsall

25

thetime.Inthisway,peoplearoundyouwillgetalongwellwithyou.

Tomakefriendsandkeepthem,youhavetokeepyourwords.Ifyouagreetomeet

someoneatacertaintime,youshouldarriveattheplaceontimeoralittleearlier.If

youagreetohelpothers,youmustdoit.Ofcourseifthereissomethingunexpected（沒

有預(yù)料至U的）happeningandyoucan'tdowhatyouhaveagreedtodo,yourfriendswill

understandthis.

Heisalwayslyingormakingexcusesforbreakinghiswords.Wouldyouliketo

havehimasoneofyourbestfriends?Youwouldn't.Andyourownfriendsfeelthe

sameway.

So,bemorecarefulwhenyouhavetoagreetodosomethingforyourfriends.Don't

have“Maybe“iny