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Unit9Lesson3TheSecretsofYourMemory一、填空1.Thenew___________(技巧)usedtoproducepowerhaslittleeffectontheenvironment.2.Heinsistedondrivingstraighttotheapronwherethe___________(直升機)waswaiting.3.Collectthis___________(定期地)duringpeakandoff-peakhours.4.Ican'tgivemyapprovaltosuchan___________(安排).5.Eachchildinthisarea___________________(invite)totheshowlastnight.6.令我們興奮的是個新的小鎮(zhèn)將在這個現(xiàn)在是片荒地的地方建成。(excitement)___________________________________________________,anewtownwillbesetupinwhatisnowawasteland.7.時間應該被好好利用起來以提高我們的成績。(use)Timeshould_____________________________________________________________________________________toimproveourgrades.8.大家普遍承認應該根據(jù)學生的綜合素質(zhì)來評價學生。(term)Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatstudentsshouldbeevaluated___________________________________________________overallqualities.9.他本月的收入總計多達1,000美元。Hisincometotalled__________________________________1,000dollarsthismonth.10.結果證明,中國已經(jīng)在航天業(yè)方面取得了巨大進步。(prove)___________________________________________________Chinahasmadegreatprogressinitsspaceindustry.____________________,theplanshouldbeputoffatleastonemonth._________________________,wemustsparenoefforttosolvethisproblem.13.如果你能替我安排這事,我將非常感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyouwould________________.14.政府還將為第三次協(xié)調(diào)會做好安排。TheGovernmentwillalso____________________thethirdtimeACC.15.我們大多數(shù)人并不具有像他們那樣驚人的記憶力,因此在記憶學習內(nèi)容的細節(jié)時,只要把注意力放到概要方面,要對所學內(nèi)容保持好奇。__________________________________________________________________________________二、閱讀理解
AgroupofsweatykidsranaroundafieldlastweekatTotalSoccerArenainLandover,Maryland.TheytalkednotonlyinEnglish,butalsoinPashto,Arabicandotherlanguages.
Whatmadethemdifferentisthatallofthekidsarerefugees(難民).TheywereplayingaspartofacampthatgivesthemachancetodeveloptheirsoccerskillsandtomeetotherkidswhohadtostartovertheirlivesintheUnitedStates.ThecampisrunbyanorganizationcalledL.A.C.E.S.,whichstandsforLifeAndChangeExperiencedthruSports.Thegroupusessoccertohelpbringtogethercommunitiesthathaveexperiencedhardships.
SerenFryattgottheideaforL.A.C.E.S.whileplayingonawomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia,anAfricancountrythathadbeenatwarwithitselffor14years.Fryatt,who'sfromMuncie,Indiana,sawthatsoccerbroughtjoytotheLiberianwomenonherteam,eventhoughtheirlivesoffthefieldwereverydifficult.AfterstartingasoccerprogramforkidsinLiberia,shedecidedtostartasimilarcampinMaryland,whereshemovedin2015.Coachesvolunteertheirtime,andthecostsarepaidmostlybydonations.Thisyear,95kidssignedup.
Thecamp,forages9to14,issplit(分開)betweentrainingthathelpskidsdevelopskills,suchaspassingandballcontrol,andmeetingwheretheydiscusslifeskills.Oneofthecoaches,LouisaPitney,saidshelikesseeinghowthekidsgrowjustfrombeingtogether.
Attheendofthecamp'slastday,allthekidsgatheredinthemiddleofthefield.Fryattaskedthemtoraisetheirhandsandsaywhattheyhadlearnedthatweek.Somekidstalkedaboutsoccerskills—onegirlsaidshe'dlearnednottouseherhands;aboysaidhe'dlearnedhowtoscoreagoal.
Whenacoachcalledoneshygirl,shesmiledbeforeansweringinasoftvoice.
"Celebrateeachother,"shesaid.1.Whatwasspecialaboutthekidsinthefield?
A.Theycouldn'tspeakEnglish.
B.Theyhadfacedhardships.
C.Theyhadn'tbeentoAmericabefore.
D.Theywereattendinganinternationalsoccermatch.
2.WhatencouragedSerenFryatttosetupL.A.C.E.S.?
A.Asoccerprogramforkids. B.Thelong-termwarinLiberia.
C.Awomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia. D.Coaches'volunteerwork.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthesoccercamp?
A.Itgivescoachesgreatpay.
B.Itwasstartedforgirlsonly.
C.ItwasorganizedinLiberiafirst.
D.Itteacheslifeskillsaswellassoccerskills.
4.Whatdidtheshygirlgetfromthesoccercamp?
A.Howtoworkwithothers. B.Howtospeakinpublic.
C.Howtomakefriends. D.Howtopraiseothers.三、七選五
Askanadult,"Whatdoteenagersdointheirfreetime?"Alargenumberofadults'answerswillprobablyincludeplayingvideogames,watchingmoviesandTV,andhangingout(閑逛)withfriends.①_____
Mostoftheseanswersarewrong.FewerteenagerswatchTVorgotothemoviesthesedays.Theyevenhangoutwithfriendslessoftenthanbefore.
②_____Theyreadallthetime.Asamatteroffact,theyreadmoreoftenthantheirparents.Theyaren'tjustreadingbooks.Instead,manyteenagersreade-mailsandmessages.Theyreadarticlesonwebsitesandpostonsocialmedia.Theygetalotofreadingpracticeeveryday.
Parentsworrythatit'snottherightkindofreadingpractice,though.
③_____Actually,anykindofreadingisgoodforteenagers,helpingthemdevelopskillsthattheywillneedintheirlaterlife.Theirmemorieswillbecomestronger,andtheirvocabularieswillbecomewider.
Online,theycansearchformanydifferentthingstoread.
④_____However,booksarestillbetter.Theyareeasiertofocuson.Teenagersunderstandandremembermorefromthem.Also,readingbookshelpsteenagerstostayawayfromsocialmedia.Usingsocialmediatoomuchcausesstressanddepression.
⑤_____First,theyshouldmakebooksavailablearoundthehouse.Then,theyshouldreadtotheirkidsasoftenaspossibleorgivethemtimetoread.Finally,theycanformgoodreadinghabitsbyreadingbooks.Kidscopythehabitsthattheysee.A.
Theybelievethatbooksarebetter.B.
However,theydon'treadlessoften.C.
Readinggoodbooksmakesushappy.D.
Theyprobablywon'tincludereading.E.
Theycanfindthelatestinformationfast.F.
Parentscanhelptheirkidsreadbooksmoreoften.G.
Bedtimeisanespeciallygoodtimetoreadtogether.
答案以及解析一、1.答案:technique2.答案:helicopter3.答案:periodically4.答案:arrangement5.答案:wasinvited解析:句意為:這個地區(qū)的每一個孩子都被邀請觀看昨天的演出。本句考查主謂一致,“each+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)”作主語時,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。又由lastnight可知,時態(tài)應為一般過去時。6.答案:Toourexcitement7.答案:bemadegooduseof8.答案:intermsof9.答案:upto10.答案:Itprovesthat11.答案:Asaresultofyourcarelessness12.答案:Asaresult13.答案:arrangethisforme14.答案:makearrangementsfor15.答案:Asmostofusdonothaveamazingmemorieslikethem,whenmemorisingdetailedlearningmaterials,wesimplyneedtofocusontheimportantideasandbecuriousaboutwhatwelearn.二、答案:1-4.BCDD
解析:1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Whatmadethemdifferentisthatallofthekidsarerefugees.可知,這些孩子的不同之處在于他們都是難民,即他們面臨困難。故選B項。
2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的SerenFryattgottheideaforL.A.C.E.S.whileplayingonawomen'ssoccerteaminLiberia,anAfricancountrythathadbeenatwarwithitselffor14years,利比里亞的一支女子足球隊鼓勵了塞倫創(chuàng)辦該組織。故選C項。
3.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的camp,forages9to14,issplitbetweentrainingthathelpskidsdevelopskills,suchaspassingandballcontrol,andmeetingwheretheydiscusslifeskills.可知,這個訓練營一方面幫助孩子發(fā)展傳球、控球等技能,一方面培養(yǎng)他們的生活技能。故選D項。
4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后的Whenacoachcalledone
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