2018年湖北省黃石市中考英語試卷+2018年湖北省荊門市中考英語試卷

2018年湖北省黃石市中考英語試卷

I聽短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、（:三個選項中選出

符合題意的圖片，每段對話讀兩遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

1（1分）（2018?黃石）

2分）（2018*黃石）

?

3(1分）（2018?黃石)

2018*黃石)

2018-黃石)

II.聽句子，選擇最佳答語.聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項.每個句子讀兩遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

6.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.You'reright.

B.Oh,Ihaveacold.

C.Thankyou.

7.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.Ofcourse.

B.Notatall.

C.You'rewelcome.

8.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.It'saninterestingmovie

B.Whatafineday!

C.Let'sseetheelephant.

9.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.Youareclever.

B.Yeah.Ihadmuchfun.

C.Notsogood.

10.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.ItmustbeCarla's.

B.Itmustbecloudy.

C.It'spink.

川.聽對話，選擇正確答案.聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個問題，從題中

所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳選項.每段對話讀兩遍.（每

小題2分，共5分）

11.（2分）（2018?黃石）聽下面一段對話，回答下面各小題.

（1）Whoisthenewstudentatschool?

A.Helen.

B.Alice.

C.John.

（2）Whatdothestudentshavetowearatschool?

A.Therearenorulesaboutit.

B.Theschooluniform.

C.T-shirtsandskirts.

12.（3分）（2018?黃石）聽下面一段對話，回答下面各小題.

(1)WhenwilltheSportsMeetinginHuangshibeover?

A.InMay.

B.InFebrary.

C.InOctober.

(2)WhatwillKatevolunteertododuringtheSportsMeeting?

A.Cleanupthecityparks.

B.Showpeoplearoundthecity.

C.Introducethelocalcultures.

(3)WhydoesKatethinkTomisagoodvolunteer?

A.Becauseheishonestandkind.

B.becauseheishelpfulandfriendly.

C.Becauseheisactiveandhardworking.

IV.聽短文，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳選項.短

文讀兩遍.(每小題5分，共5分)

13.(5分)(2018?黃石)(1)HowmuchdidBillypayforthetwobooks?

A.￥4.

B.￥7.

C.￥11.

(2)WhywasBillunhappy?

A.Becausehelostonebook.

B.Becausehedidn'tfinishhishomework.

C.Becausehelosthismoney.

(3)HasBillylookedforhisbookunderthebed?

A.Yes,hehas.

B.No,hehasn't.

C.I'mnotsure.

(4)WhatwasBilly'smotherdoing?

A.Shewaswashingclothes.

B.Shewaspreparingfordinner.

C.ShewaswatchingTV.

（5）WheredidBillyfindhislostbookatlast?

A.Onthechair.

B.Inhisdesk.

C.Inhisschoolbag.

V.聽短文填空，每空一詞，短文聽兩遍.（每空1分，計5分）

14.（5分）（2018?黃石）

AThank-youLettertoMissLi

SetupTo（1）____

disabledpeople

Can'tuse（2）_______or

legs

Feelvery（3）_

tohavehim

Understand（4）____

Englishwords

Thanksfor（5）_______my

lifebetter

I.單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

15.（1分）（2018?黃石）Ialwaysgetupearlyonweekdays,I'mafraidIwill

belateforschool.（）

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.than

16.（1分）（2018?黃石）MoreandmoreforeignstudentsbegintolearnChinese,

andmanyofthemChinesebetterandbetternow.（）

A.arespokenB.spokeC.hasspokenD.arespeaking

17.（1分）（2018?黃石）Infact,pandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenow

aofChina.（）

A.subjectB.symbolC.signD.spirit

18.（1分）（2018?黃石）-Hi,Anna.Aretheseyoursister'spencils?

-Oh,no.They'renot.（）

A.herB.himC.hersD.his

19.（1分）（2018?黃石）IfIatwo-weekholidaynextyear,Iwilltakepart

inashortstudytourtoBeijingUniversity.（）

A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.aretaking

20.（1分）（2018?黃石）WhenFlight3U833finallylandedinChengdu,of

womencried.Fortunately.ofthe119passengersintheplanewerehurtin

theincident（事件）.（）

A.some；noneB.some；neither

C.any；noneD.any；neither

21.（1分）（2018?黃石）Nowadays,becauseoftheReaders（《朗讀者》）byCCTV,

manybookfansreadinginpublicplaces.（）

A.willseeB.wereseenC.areseenD.haveseen

22.（1分）（2018?黃石）-It'stoohot.Iswiminthelake?

-No,you,That'stoodangerous!（）

A.Should；can'tB.Need；mustn't

C.Must；needn'tD.Could；can't

23.（1分）（2018?黃石）-I'msorryaboutyesterday.

一Don'tworryaboutit.It'sneverjustoneperson'sfault.Weshouldthink

aboutbetternexttime.（）

A.howcanwedoitB.howwecandoit

C.howcantheydoitD.howtheycandoit

24.（1分）（2018?黃石）-Let'sgototheNationalMiningPark（國家礦山公園）

thisweekend.I'veneverbeenthere.

-!I'dliketogothereagain.（）

A.GoodjobB.WelldoneC.GoodideasD.Notatall

II.完形填空(每小題10分，共10分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從

各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.

25.(10分)(2018?黃石)Youshouldtrytohaveagoodrelationshipwithyour

neighbours,becauseyouneverknow(1)youmayneedtheirhelp.Ifthey

dosomethingtoannoy(it不高興)you,itis(2)todiscussitinapolite

waythantohaveanargument(爭論)aboutit.

Forexample,ifyourneighboursareplayingloudmusicthatyoudonotlike,

askthempolitelyto(3)themusicinsteadof(4)thepolicedirectly

forhelp.

Treesandfences(圍欄)canalsobea(5)ofdisagreementbetween

neighbours.Mygrandmotherlikessitting(6)inthesunafterlunch,but

herneighbourhasputupahighfencethat(7)sunshinefromgoingintoher

yardintheearlyafternoon.Mygrandmotherdoesnotwanttobe(8)with

him,becausehe(9)heralotofsupportwhenmygrandfatherdiedlast

year.Soshewenttotalkwiththeneighbourinafriendlyway.

Then,herneighbourloweredthefencejustenoughtogivehersomesunshine

(10)losinghisprivacy(私人空間).Mygrandmothercutdownthetree

thatwasabovehisgardenanddroppedleavesalloverhislawn(草坪)inthe

autumn.Finally,heyreachedanagreementwhichmadebothpleased.

(1)A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.when

(2)A.moreB.bestC.mostD.better

(3)A.turndownB.turnupC.turnoffD.turnon

(4)A.goingB.shoutingC.callingD.getting

(5)A.cornerB.causeC.resultD.message

(6)A.insideB.intoC.outsideD.onto

(7)A.stopsB.opensC.showsD.steals

(8)A.lonelyB.sillyC.angryD.awful

(9)A.tookB.carriedC.boughtD.gave

(10)A.withinB.withoutC.alongD.above

III.閱讀理解(每小題10分，共40分)閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各個

小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.

26.(10分)(2018?黃石)Withthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology,robotsare

goingintomanyfieldsofhumanbeings.Theycanbeinstructedtocarrydifferent

tasksandfinishthemwell.

RobotAlexanderRobotJoanna

2.32mwithahandsomeface,Amiddle-agedladywhois

designedinChina.Price：￥9,900per1.67m.designedinIndia.Price：￥10,

robot.HehelpsbuildcarsanddoeslOOperrobot.Joannaiseasy-goingand

simplejobsoverandoveragain.Feweractslikealovelyhousewife.Shedoesa

peoplewilldosuchboringjobs,butlotofhousework,suchascooking,

Alexanderwillnevergetbored.washingandkeepingthehousecleanand

tidy.

RobotSusanRobotCharles

Only1.10m,aprettygirlcomingfromAsnake-shapedrobot,designedin

France.ShecansingmanysongsandAustralia,lessthanlmeterlong.Price：

dancetomusic.Ifyou'retiredfrom￥9,760perrobot.Ifbuildingfalldown

studyandwork,Susanwilltellyoufunnywithpeopleinside,RobotCharlescan

storiesandkeepyoulaughingahelplookforpeopleundertheruins(廢

lot.Price：￥13,700perrobot.墟).

(1)RobotJoanna,alovelyandeasy-goinghousewifeis.

A.only1.IOmetertall

B.2.32meterstall

C.lessthanonemeterlong

D.1.67meterstall

(2)Whywillfewerpeopledosimplejobsagainandagaininthecomingyears?

Because.

A.peoplewouldliketodothemiftheygetmorepaid

B.moderntechnologymakespeoplesmart

C.robotslikeAlexanderwilldosuchboringjobs

D.therearemanyjobsforpeopletochoosefrom

（3）WhatcanSusandotohelpyourelaxedafterawholeday'swork?

A.Palywithsnakes.

B.Tellyouafunnystory.

C.Cookdeliciousdishes.

D.Designatoycar.

（4）Ifanearthquakehappens,willhelplookforpeopleunderthefallen

buildings.

A.RobotAlexander

B.RobotJoanna

C.RobotSusan

D.RobotCharles

（5）Wherecanyoureadtheaboveinformationaboutrobots?

A.Inasciencenewspaper.

B.Inastorybook.

C.Inageographybook.

D.Inatourguide.

27.（10分）（2018?黃石）Tonynevereatsfish.Thisisnotbecauseheisallergic

（過敏）tofishasfood.Hesimplydoesnotlikethetasteofit.Youmaynotthink

thisquitesurprising,untilItellyouthathehasbeenafishermanofonekindor

anotherformostofhislife.

Atfirst,fishingwasjustahobby.Heusedtositontheriverbankwithhis

fishingrod（魚竿）inhishand,waitingtofeelthepullontheline.Itmeantafish

wastryingtogetthefoodfromthehook(魚鉤).Hewound(收回)thelineassoon

aspossibleandtookthehookfromthefish'smouth,recordeditssizeina

notebook,thenthrewitbackintothewater.

Later,heusedtogotoseaonhisfriend'sfishingboat.Insteadofthrowing

backthefishtheycaught,hisfriendtookthemhome,wherehiswifecookedthem

orputtheminthefridgeforfuturemeals.

Finally,Tonytookajobonalargefishingboat.Intheirhugenets,they

caughtmanyfishatatime.EverytimeTonyfoundsomesmallfishinthenets,he

wouldsaytohimself："Howpooryouare!"Again,Tonythrewthesmallfishback

intothesea.

(1)WhydoesTonynevereatfish?Because.

A.hehasbeenafishermanformostofhislife

B.hedoesn'tlikethetasteoffish

C.hedoesnoteatfishormeat

D.hewouldhaveastomachacheafterhavingfish

(2)Heusedtositbytheriver,.

A.waitingforthefishtoeatthefoodfromthehook

B.listeningtosoftmusicandwaitingforhisfriend

C.waitingforhisfriendtotalkabouttheirdreams

D.sittingaroundanddoingnothing

(3)WhatdidTonydoafterhegotfishfromtheriver?

A.Hebroughtitbackhomeandcookedit.

B.Hesentittohisfriend'shome.

C.Hetookaphotoofthefishandposteditonlines.

D.Hethrewitbackintotheriver.

(4)Tony'sfriendtookthefishhomeand.

A.hecouldenjoytheharevsestwithTony

B.hewrotedownthesizeofthefishinanotebook

C.hecookedandsharedthemwithTonytogether

D.hiswifecookedthemorpreparedthemforfuturemeals

(5)Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.Tonyneverchangedhisjob

B.Tonydidn'tgetalongwellwithhisfriend

C.Tonyisakindoffisherman

D.Tonycaughtfewfishatatime

28.(10分)(2018?黃石)ThefirstChineseactorcaptured(征服)theheartsof

manyChineseintheUSA.HereadaletterbyZhugeLiang(181~234)tothe

emperorofShuhanduringtheThreeKingdoms(220~280)periodinthenewseason

ofGrowlingTigerandRoaringDragon(《虎嘯龍吟》)

Theletterhasbeenreadbysomanystudents.Wewouldneverhavethought

thatthetextwritteninoldChinesecouldbesobeautifullyreadinanother

language.Asaresult,foreignersbegintoshowinterestinRommanceoftheThree

Kingdoms,translatedbtC.H.Brewitt-TailorandRobertE.Hegel.

EarlierinNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereabletowatchanewTV

programcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthestoryforthefirst

time.However,thestoryoftheMokeyKingisn'tnewtoChineseChildreninthe

traditionalChinesebookJourneytotheWest.

AssoonastheTVprogrammecameoutmorethan3Oyearsago,western

childrenbecameinterestedinreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKing

keepsfightingtohelptheweakandnevergivesup.

Chinesescholars(學者)shoulddoabetterjobofintroducingChineseliterature

(文學)totherestoftheworld.Atthesametime,wecouldencouragewestern

schoolstotrysomethingdifferent.

Readinginternationalliteratureisaneffectivewayofunderstandotherpeople

intheworld.Andthemoreweunderstandeachother,themorebeautifulthe

worldwillbe.

(1)TheletterbyZhugeLiang(181~234)totheemperorofShuhan(20~280)

wasreadsobeautifullyinanotherlanguage.

A.inChina

B.inCanada

C.intheUSA

D.inEngland

(2)mostofthepupilsinEnglandwerehearingthestoryofMonkeyKingin

November,1979.

A.Forthefirsttime

B.Forthesecondtime

C.Againandagain

D.Forseveraltimes

(3)Theunderlinedword"effective"mightmean.

A.有意義的

B.有效果的

C.有理想的

D.有情懷的

(4)Accordingtothepassgae,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.WesternchildrenareinterestedinreadingJourneytotheWest.

B.Readinginternationalliteraturecanhelpunderstandpeopleintheworld.

C.TheMonkeyKingnevergiveupinordertohelptheweak.

D.ChinesescholarshavedonebestinintroducingChineseliteraturetotheworld.

(5)Thebesttitleforthepassagemaybe.

A.Howtoreadworldliterature

B.RommanceoftheThreeKingdoms,atraditionalChinesebook

C.ThetraditionalChineseliteraturegoestotheworld.

D.MoreandmoreforeignersreadtraditionalChinesebooks

29.(10分)(2018?黃石)閱讀下面材料，根據要求完成1?5題.

Doyoueverwishyouwereasthinasamodel(模特)orasstrongasyour

favouritefootballplayer?Maybeyouwishyouweretallerorjustthinnera

little.Thosethoughtsareanaturalpartofgrowingup.

Butlearningwhatyoucanandcan'tchangeaboutyourbodyispartofgrowingup,

too.Itcanbehardtodo.Butwhenpeopleacceptthewaytheylook,theyoften

feelhappier.

Somechildrenworrythatthey'renotgrowinganddevelopingasfastastheir

friends.It'simportanttoknowthatpuberty(青春期)doesn'thappenatthesame

timeforeverychild.Andtherearenospecialmedicinesthatcanmakeithappen

sooner!

Eatinghealthyfoodsandexercisingmorecanmakeallchildrenfeel

better.Why?Becausetheywillhelpyoufeelenergetic(精力充沛的)andkeep

yourbodyworkingjustthewayitshouldbe.

WatchingTVandplayingcomputergamescanbefun,buttheydon'tdomuch

foryourbodybecauseyousitwhenyoudothem.

Butwhenyoumoveyourbody-byplaying,dancing,takingpartinsports,

orevencleaningyourroom-youexerciseyourmuscles(月兒肉).Whenyouexercise

themuscle,itgetsstronger.Andwhenyouhavestrongmuscles,youcando

whateveryouwanttodo!

根據短文內容，回答問題(1-4),英譯漢(5).

(1)Whendopeopleoftenfeelhappierabouttheirbodiesaccordingtothe

passage?

(2)Whatdosomechildrenworryaboutinthethirdparagraph?

(3)WhydonotwatchingTVandplayingcomputersdomuchforyourbody?

(4)Howdoesyourmusclebecomewhenyouexerciseit?(僅用一詞回答)

(5)將劃線句子翻譯成漢語.

IV.情景交際（每小題5分，共5分）根據對話內容，從A­?G七個選項

中選出五個能補全對話的最佳選項(有兩項多余).

30.(5分)(2018?黃石)A：Hi,Peter,howlonghaveyoubeeninChina?

B：(1)However.I'mgoingbacktoBritaintomorrow.I'veseenmany

interestingthingsinChina.

A：(2)_______

B：Oh,yes.Iloveit.ButwhenIvisiteditlasttime,thereweretoomany

people.I'vealsobeentotheBird'sNest.

A：Wow,great!(3)

B：Yes.IwenttoseetheWestLakeinHangzhou.Itissobeautiful.

A：OK.HaveyoutriedandChinesefood?

B：Oh,yes.IloveChinesefood.

A：(4)_______

B：MyfavoriteisBeijingDuck.It'sdelicious.

A：Thankyouforyourtime!(5)

B：Thankyou.

A.What'syourfavoriteChinesedish?

B.Wherehaveyoubeen?

C.I'vebeenherefortwoweeks.

D.DidyougoanywhereoutsideBeijing?

E.Haveasafetriphome.

F.IwishyouwillhaveagoodtimeinChina.

G.HaveyoubeentotheGreatWall?

V.短文填空（每小題10分，共10分）從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形

式填空，使短文完整、通順.每空只填一詞（有兩詞多余）.

31.（10分）（2018?黃石）

mistakeifthemselvesunlesslistenkey

findbeinterestingwiselyactivecome

Researchshowthatsuccessfullearnershavesomegoodhabitsincommon.

Goodlearnersoftenconnectwhattheyneedtolearnwithsomething

(1).studiesshowthatifyouareinterestedinsomething,yourbrainis

more(2)anditisalsoeasierforyoutopayattentiontoitforalong

time.Forexample,iftheyneedtolearnEnglishandtheylikemusicorsports,

theycan(3)toEnglishsongsorwatchsportsprogramsinEnglish.

Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhatthey(4)goodatandwhattheyneedto

practicemore.Evenifyoulearnsomethingwell,youwillforgetit(5)you

useit."Practicemakesperfect."Goodlearnerswillkeeppracticingwhattheyhave

learned,andtheyarenotafraidofmaking(6).

Goodlearnersusuallychoosethebestwayofthefollowingmethodswhenthey

study.Forexample,theymaytakenotesbywritingdown(7)wordsor

bydrawingmindmaps.Theyalsolookforwaystoreviewwhattheyhave

learned.Theymaydothisbyexplainingtheinformationto(8).

Goodlearnersoftenaskquestionsduringorafterclass.Theyevenaskeach

otherandtrytofindouttheanswers.Knowledge(9)fromquestioning.

Learningislifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomething

new.Everythingthatyoulearnbecomesapartofyouandchangesyou,solearn

(10)andlearnwell.

VI寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分10分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共1小題，每小題10分，

滿分10分)

32.(10分)(2018?黃石)假定英語課堂上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請

你修改你同桌寫的一篇作文，文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處.每

處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改.

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞.

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉.

修改：在錯的詞下一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞.

注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分.

LastSunday,Itakepartinthe"EarthProtector"activitywithmy

classmates.Inthemorning,wewenttoaPeople'sParkat8：30bybus.When

wegottothere,wesawsomechildrendrawpicturesbythelake.Thegroundand

publicwallswasverydirty.Sowebegantopickuptherubbishorcleanthepublic

walls.Wealsoplantedsometree.Allofthemworkedveryhard.Wethinkit'sour

dutytotakegoodcareourenvironment.Ifeveryoneprotectstheenvironment,

theworldwillbecomemoreandmorebeautifully.

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)______

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)______

第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分10分)

33.(10分)(2018?黃石)假設你是李華，你的朋友劉明在學習、生活等方面遇

到了一些問題和困難，所以他經常感到焦慮和郁悶.請你根據以下內容給他發(fā)一

封電子郵件，幫助他克服焦慮情緒，輕松、快樂地學習和生活.

內容包括：L每個人都會有苦惱、焦慮的時候；

2.一定要告訴別人你的煩惱；

3.遇到任何困難時，與同學交流和老師、家長及時溝通；

4.可就如何輕松、快樂地學習和生活等適當發(fā)揮.

作文要求：1.不得照抄原文，不得在作文中出現學校的真實名稱和學生的真實

姓名；

2.語句連貫，計數80個左右.作文開頭己經給出，不計入總詞數.

參考詞匯：焦慮的anxious與..溝通communicatewith

變得輕松getrelaxed解決問題solveproblems

DearLiuMing,

Everyonemayfeelworriedorsadsometimes.

Yours

LiHua

2018年湖北省黃石市中考英語試卷

參考答案與試題解析

I聽短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出

符合題意的圖片，每段對話讀兩遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

1（1分）（2018?黃石）

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

2分）2018*黃石)

(S)(S)

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

3(1分)2018*黃石)

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

2018*黃石)

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

51分）（2018，黃石)

【考點】14：聽錄音選圖.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

II.聽句子，選擇最佳答語.聽下面5個句子，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項

中選出最佳選項.每個句子讀兩遍.（每小題1分，共5分）

6.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.You'reright.

B.Oh,Ihaveacold.

C.Thankyou.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

7.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.Ofcourse.

B.Notatall.

C.You'rewelcome.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

8.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.It'saninterestingmovie.

B.Whatafineday!

C.Let'sseetheelephant.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

9.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.Youareclever.

B.Yeah.Ihadmuchfun.

C.Notsogood.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

10.（1分）（2018?黃石）A.ItmustbeCarla's.

B.Itmustbecloudy.

C.It'spink.

【考點】13：情景反應.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

川.聽對話，選擇正確答案.聽下面兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個問題，從題中

所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳選項.每段對話讀兩遍.（每

小題2分，共5分）

11.（2分）（2018?黃石）聽下面一段對話，回答下面各小題.

（1）Whoisthenewstudentatschool?

A.Helen.

B.Alice.

C.John.

（2）Whatdothestudentshavetowearatschool?

A.Therearenorulesaboutit.

B.Theschooluniform.

C.T-shirtsandskirts.

【考點】17：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

12.（3分）（2018?黃石）聽下面一段對話，回答下面各小題.

（1）WhenwilltheSportsMeetinginHuangshibeover?

A.InMay.

B.InFebrary.

C.InOctober.

(2)WhatwillKatevolunteertododuringtheSportsMeeting?

A.Cleanupthecityparks.

B.Showpeoplearoundthecity.

C.Introducethelocalcultures.

(3)WhydoesKatethinkTomisagoodvolunteer?

A.Becauseheishonestandkind.

B.becauseheishelpfulandfriendly.

C.Becauseheisactiveandhardworking.

【考點】17：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

IV.聽短文，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出能回答問題的最佳選項.短

文讀兩遍.(每小題5分，共5分)

13.(5分)(2018?黃石)(1)HowmuchdidBillypayforthetwobooks?

A.￥4.

B.￥7.

C.￥11.

(2)WhywasBillunhappy?

A.Becausehelostonebook.

B.Becausehedidn'tfinishhishomework.

C.Becausehelosthismoney.

(3)HasBillylookedforhisbookunderthebed?

A.Yes,hehas.

B.No,hehasn't.

C.I'mnotsure.

(4)WhatwasBilly'smotherdoing?

A.Shewaswashingclothes.

B.Shewaspreparingfordinner.

C.ShewaswatchingTV.

(5)WheredidBillyfindhislostbookatlast?

A.Onthechair.

B.Inhisdesk.

C.Inhisschoolbag.

【考點】17：長對話理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

V.聽短文填空，每空一詞，短文聽兩遍.(每空1分，計5分)

14.(5分)(2018?黃石)

AThank-youLettertoMissLi

SetupTo(1)略

disabledpeople

Can'tuse(2)略or

legs

Feelvery(3)略

tohavehim

Understand(4)略

Englishwords

Thanksfor(5)略mv

lifebetter

【考點】16：短文理解.

【分析】略

【解答】略

【點評】略

I.單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）

15.（1分）（2018?黃石）Ialwaysgetupearlyonweekdays,I'mafraidIwill

belateforschool.（）

A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.than

【考點】C2：從屬連詞.

【分析】我總是在上學的時候早起，因為我害怕上學遲到了.

【解答】because因為;so因此；though盡管；than比.根據TmafraidIwillbe

lateforschool"以及"Ialwaysgetupearlyonweekdays”因此可知這句話的意思是"

我總是在上學的時候早起，因為我害怕上學遲到了."

故選：A.

【點評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的意思以及這個句子的意思，然后結合具體的題目，

就可以確定正確答案.

16.（1分）（2018?黃石）MoreandmoreforeignstudentsbegintolearnChinese,

andmanyofthemChinesebetterandbetternow.（）

A.arespokenB.spokeC.hasspokenD.arespeaking

【考點】F3：現在進行時.

【分析】越來越多的外國學生開始學習中文，其中很多人現在說的越來越好.

【解答】根據題干中的now,可知是現在進行時的標志，動詞結構為be+doing,

結合句意：越來越多的外國學生開始學習中文，其中很多人現在說的越來越好.

故選：D.

【點評】熟悉現在進行時的基本用法，結合題意，給出答案.

17.（1分）（2018?黃石）Infact,pandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenow

aofChina.（）

A.subjectB.symbolC.signD.spirit

【考點】48：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】實際上，熊貓已經變的那么受歡迎，以致于它們現在是中國的一個象征

T.

【解答】subject課程；symbol象征；sign符號；spirit精神.根據"pandashave

becomesopopular"結合給出的英語提示，因此可知這句話的意思是"實際上，熊

貓已經變的那么受歡迎，以致于它們現在是中國的一個象征了."

故選:B.

【點評】首先要掌握這幾個詞的意思以及這個句子的意思、，然后結合具體的題目，

就可以確定正確答案.

18.（1分）（2018?黃石）-Hi,Anna.Aretheseyoursister'spencils?

-Oh,no.They'renot.（）

A.herB.himC.hersD.his

【考點】62：物主代詞.

【分析】--嗨，安娜.這些是你姐姐的鉛筆嗎？

--哦，不，不是她的.

【解答】根據They，renot-可知這里表示她的鉛筆，用名詞性物主代詞，

從yoursister's判斷這里用hers.

故選：C.

【點評】熟悉物主代詞的基本用法，結合題意，給出答案.

19.（1分）（2018?黃石）IfIatwo-weekholidaynextyear,Iwilltakepart

inashortstudytourtoBeijingUniversity.（）

A.tookB.takeC.willtakeD.aretaking

【考點】F7：一般現在時.

【分析】如果明年我有兩周的假期，我將參加北京大學的短期學習之旅.

【解答】根據句意：如果明年我有兩周的假期，我將參加北京大學的短期學習之

旅.，可知if引導的條件狀語從句用一般現在時表將來，主句用w川+動詞原形.

故選：B.

【點評】熟悉一般現在時的基本用法，結合題意，給出答案.

20.（1分）（2018?黃石）WhenFlight3LI833finallylandedinChengdu,of

womencried.Fortunately.ofthe119passengersintheplanewerehurtin

theincident（事件）.（）

A.some；noneB.some；neither

C.any；noneD.any；neither

【考點】6C：代詞辨析.

【分析】當3U833航班最終降落在成都時，一些婦女哭了.幸運的是，飛機上

的119名乘客中沒有一個在事故中受傷.

【解答】IS?WhenFlight3U833finallylandedinChengdu,ofwomencried

可知句子是一個陳述句，這里用some,排除CD；從Fortunately判斷119名乘

客應該沒有一個受傷，這里用none.

故選：A.

【點評】首先要掌握不定代詞的意思以及用法，然后結合具體的題目，就可以確

定正確答案.

21.（1分）（2018?黃石）Nowadays,becauseoftheReaders（《朗讀者》）byCCTV,

manybookfansreadinginpublicplaces.（）

A.willseeB.wereseenC.areseenD.haveseen

【考點】Gl：一般現在時的被動語態(tài).

【分析】如今，由于中央電視臺的《朗讀者》，許多書迷在公共場所看書.

【解答】主語manybookfans和動詞"see"是被動關系，要用被動語態(tài)，結合

"Nowadays"可知，要用一般現在時的被動語態(tài)，其構成為am/is/aredone.

故選：C.

【點評】對時態(tài)和語態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時態(tài)和語態(tài)的構成形式，結合時間

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