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2023學年中考英語模擬試卷
考生須知:
1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色
字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。
2,請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。
3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
I.單項選擇
KThereabasketballmatchbetweenClassTwoandClassFourthisafternoon.
A.isgoingtobeB.willhaveC.isgoingtohave
2、Jenniferexerciseseveryday,sosheisalwaysfullof.
A.knowledgeB.energyC.information
3、TaijiismyfavoriteandIoftenpiayithealthy.
A.tokeepB.keeps
C.keepingD.kept
4、一Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle,s.—.
A.Oh,that,sveryniceofyouB.Congratulations
C.It'sapleasureD.Oh,Γmgladtohearthat
5、一Whatwillyoudothen?
一Iwilltelephonethepoliceandcomplainaboutitthenoisestopssoon.
A.unlessB.thoughC.becauseD.if
6、-Lindaisnotcomingforthepartytonight.
-Butshe—
A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromiseD.hadpromised
7、??Theshoesareverynice.Γlltakethem.
-Butyoumustfirst.1thinkthesizeisabitsmallforyou.
A.payforthemB.trythemonC.putthemoffD.takethemon
8、PleasetheTV.Thebabyisasleep.
A.turnupB.turnoffC.turnon
9、_didthestudentsinGradeNinestudysohard?
—Tomaketheirdreamscometrue.
A.WhyB.WhichC.WhoD.What
10、Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon,tfreeplasticbagstoshoppers.
A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry
∏.完形填空
11、WhenIwas15,IannouncedtomyEnglishclassthatIwasgoingtowritemyownbooks.Allthestudentsnearlyfell
outoftheirchairs?laughingatme.nDon,tbe1Onlygeniuses(天才)canbecomewriters,ntheEnglishteacher
saidsarcastically(諷刺地)?,,AndyouaregettingaDthisterm.”IwashurtdeeplyandIcriedsadly.
ThatnightIwroteashort,sadpoemabout2dreamsandmailedittotheCapper'sWeeklynewspaper.Tomy
surprisettheypublishedit,andsentmetwodollars.Iwasa(an)3writer!Ishowedmyteacherandmy
classmates.Theylaughedagain.nJustplaindumbIIICk(純屬僥幸),''theteachersaid.However,Γdtasted4I,d
soldthefirstthingΓdeverwritten.
BythetimeIgraduatedfromhighschool(withaC-minusaverage),Ihadscrapbooksfilledwithmypublished5
Inevertalkedaboutmywritingtomyteachers,friendsormyfamilyagain.Theyweredreamkillersyandifpeoplemust
choosebetweentheirfriendsandtheirdreamsytheymustalwayschoosetheirdreams.
Later,IwroteabookaboutwhatIunderstoodand6aboutlife.Ittookmeninemonths?justlikea(an)7I
choseapublisherandwrotealetter,whichread:nIwrotethisbookmyself.Ihopeyoulikeit.Chapters(章節(jié))6and
12aremy8Thankyou.,,?maileditwithoutanenvelope.
Amonthlater,Ireceivedaletter,andarequesttostartworkingon9book.CryingWindbecameabestseller,
andwastranslatedinto15languages.PeopleaskwhatcollegeIattendedywhatdegreesIhave,andwhatqualities1have
,
tobeawriter.Theansweris10Ijustwrite.Γmnotagenius9andImnotgifted.Ijustwrite.Toallthosewho
dreamof11>Γmshoutingatyou,“Yes,you12!Don,tlistentothem!nWritingiseasy.Ifsfun,andanyone
candoit.
1.A.shyB.dishonestC.sillyD.proud
2.A.strangeB.brokenC.beautifulD.unusual
3.A.welcomedB.educatedC.honoredD.paid
4.A.luckB.failureC.successD.pain
5.A.worksB.poemsC.lettersD.jokes
6.A.didB.feltC.heardD.saw
7.A.animalB.plantC.babyD.boy
8.A.explanationsB.reasonsC.dreamsD.favorites
9.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother
10.A.manyB.fewC.someD.none
11.A.writingB.beingfamousC.successD.beingrich
12.A.mustB.needC.canD.should
ΠL語法填空
LeiFengDayisonMarch5.Morethanfiftyyearsago,ChairmanMaocalledonpeopletowIearnfromLeiFeng”.
IsthespiritofLeiFengoutofthedate(過時)now?Somepeopleshowusthatit1.(notbe)outdatedyet?Hereisatrue
storyaboutthespirit.
Afterthe2014collegeentranceexamination,XingSirui9a17-year-oldgirlfromDongying,waitedfortheresult.
OnJune24,whileshe2?(walk)alongtheQingfenglake,shesuddenlyheardsomeone3.(cry)forhelp.Shestopped
hurriedlyandlookedaroundforthevoice.AfterseeingayoungwomanintheIake9shejumpedintothewaterbravely,
4?(keep)herheadabovethewaterandtriedtopullherbacktothebank.Ittookherabout45minutes52_(∏nish)the
job.Atlast,thewoman6,(save),butXingSiruileftquietlywithout7.(say)anything.Shewaspraisedhighlyforher
behaviorandwaschoosenastheDongyingFinestGirl.
Inrecentyears,itiswronglyconsideredtobeoldfashiontolearnfromLeiFeng.XingSuruiriskedhislifetosavea
strangerwhomshedidn,tknowatall.ShesetsanexampleforusChinese.Infact,somepeoplearoundus8.(do)the
samethingsforthesocietylikeher.
Inmyopinion,eveninmoderntimes,we9.(help)eachothertobuildaharmonious(和諧的)societyandthenour
country10.(become)betterandbetter.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13、Readingisveryimportant.WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear,?twassetupbyUNESCO(聯(lián)合國教科文組
織)in1955toencouragepeople,especiallyteenagers,todiscoverthepleasureofreading.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDay.OnthatdayintheUK,millionsofstudentscanbuybooksofspecialprice,
muchlowerthanusualinanybookstore.Ithasbeendoneeveryyearsincel998.WorldBookDayisalsocelebratedin
China.PremierWenisanavidreader.Hedoeslotsofreadingthoughhe,sverybusy.OnWorldBookDay2009,he
calledonpeopletodomorereading.Hesuggestedthatyoungpeopleshouldspendmoretimereading.uBookscan,t
changetheworld,butpeoplecanchangetheworldbychangingthemselvesthroughreading,"hesaid.
Readingcanbenefit(有益于)peopleinmanyways.Readinghelpsusbecomemoreknowledgeableandmoreintelligent.
Readinghelpsustofollowthelatestdevelopmentsofscienceandtechnology.Readingprovidesuswithinformation
aboutothercultureandplacesoftheworld.Whenweread,wemayfindmanythingsthatareunknowntous.Wewould
havetouseourbraintothinkaboutthemordomorereadingtofindouttheanswers.Themoreweread,themorewe
know.Themoreweknow,thesmarterwebecome.ReadingisalsooneofthemostimportantwaystoIearnaforeign
languagelikeEnglish.Weallknowthatwecan,tIearneverythingatschool,forexample,thewaysEnglishpeopleare
speakingandwritingtoday.
uReadingmakesafullman."Books,magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpustoknow
moreabouttheoutsideworldandperfectus.Therefore,itisnecessaryforustoformthehabitof,readingeveryday.
1.WhenisWorldBookDay?
A.August8everyyear.B.March12everyyear.
C.April23everyyear.D.June6everyyear.
2.Anavidreaderisapersonwho.
A.lovesreadingB.neverreadsC.doessomereadingD.hatesreading
3.WorldBookDaywassetupinordertoencouragepeopleto.
A.IearnforeignlanguagesB.domorereading
C.buymorebooksD.knowmoreaboutscience
4.Accordingtothepassage,readingcanhelppeopleinmanywaysEXCEPT?
A.learningEnglishbetterB.knowingmoreaboutcultures
C.improvingyourhealthD.knowingmoreabouttheoutsideworld
5.Whafsthebesttitleforthearticle?
A.WorldBookDayinEngland.B.Suggestionsonreading.
C.WorldBookDayinChina.D.WorldBookDayandtheAdvantagesofReading.
B
14、Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.
Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhis
experiences.Healwaystoldme,wYoushouldhavegoalslikeclimbingthemountain."Withoutthemountain-climbing
thatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn,thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalot
fromthemountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmy
patience.
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsoid.Duringthefirst
fewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'singing.Butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothof
mylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthe
mountain,butyoucan,tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlytherecanyouseeallofthenicethings,whichisjustlike
yourlife.”
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igottoknowthemeaningofhopeinlife.I
foundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain,andtheskywasasclearascrystal.
1.Thepassagetellsusthatmountain-climbingwasforthefatherandtheson.
A.hardB.enjoyableC.painfulD.comfortable
2.Theunderlinedword"quit"inthepassagemeans?
A.carryonB.putoffC.giveupD.pickup
3.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestinmeaningtothefather,swordsinthesecondParagr叩h(段)?
A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.
4.Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraphthat.
A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife
B.thewriterreachedthetopofthemountain
C.thoughthewritewasyoung,hecouldunderstandhisfather
D.thewriterusedtostophalf-waywhenheclimbedthemountain
5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis?
A.ReachingtheTopoftheMountain
B.StandingattheTopoftheMountain
C.ConversationsbetweenFatherandSon
D.Seeingallofthenicethings
C
15、Grandparentsarerespectedinmanyhumansocieties.Buttellingstoriesaboutoldtimesandoverfeeding
grandchildrenseemlikedistinctlyhumantraits(特征).Aretheseclassicgrandparentbehaviorsreallylimitedtohuman
beings?Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparentsthewaypeopledo?Formostspecies(物種)onEarth,theanswerisNO!
“Usually,therejustaren,tgrandparentslivinganymorewhenananimalisborn,”saidMirkkaLahdenpera,abiologist
attheUniversityofTurkuinFinland.Evenifananimal'sgrandparentsarestillalive,mostspeciesspreadouttoavoid
competingforresources,sothechancesofrunningintoagrandparentaresmall.
Butthereareafewexceptions,primarilyamongmammals(哺乳動物)thatliveinclosesocialgroups.Canadian
zoologistAnneInnisDaggdescribedgroupsofIangurmonkeysinIndiainwhicholderfemaleslivedwiththeir
daughtersandgrandchildren.Thegrandmotherlangurshaveaparticularjob:theyprotectthegroup,sbabiesagainst
hurtfromhumans,dogsandothermonkeys.Somefemalelangursevengivetheirowngrandchildrenspecialtreatment,
cleaningtheirfurandsteppinginwhentheyplaytooroughlywithotheryoung.
orcas
Manywhalespecies,too,travelwiththeirfamilies,includingbothgrandmothersandgrandcalves.Ingroupsofsperm
whales,accordingtoDagg,oldfemaleshelpbabysitthegroup,syoungwhiletheirmothersdive(潛水)forfood.Orca
grandmothersoftenleadtheirfamilymembersandcanliveformanyyearsaftertheystopreproducing.In2015,
scientistssuggestedthattheseelderorcashelptheirgrandcalvesthroughhardtimes,becausetheyrememberallthebest
placestofindfood.
Femaleelephantsrulethewholefamily.Calves(幼崽)aretypicallybornintogroupsledbytheirgrandmothers,whocan
livetoaround80yearsold.Thefemaleelephantsformcloserelationships,saidLahdenpera9andraisetheiryoung
together.Lahdenperafoundthatthecalvesofyoungmotherswereeighttimesmorelikelytosurviveiftheir
grandmotherslivednearthemthaniftheydidn't.Whenthecalves*motherswereolderandmoreexperiencedatraising
babies,thisbeneficial^grandmothereffecf,disappearedeveniftheactualgrandmotherswerestillaround.
Itisn,tveryclearhowelephantgrandmothershelptheirinexperienceddaughters,saidLahdenpera.Itisbelievedthat
theymayhelpnursetheirgrandcalves.ButLahdenperathinksthatthemorelikelyadvantageisthewisdoma
grandmotherelephanthasgotduringherlonglifetime.
Andwhataboutgrandfathers?Studiesofhumansinrecentyearshaveshownthatalivinggrandfathercanimprovea
person,smentalhealthandwell-being,saidLahdenpera.
Buttherearesignsofthatintheanimalkingdom,shesaid.Maleanimalsseldomsocializewiththeirownchildren,let
alonegrandchildren.66MaIesareusuallyfocusingonproducingtheirownchildrenandaren,tprovidingsomuchcare,“
Lahdenperasaid.
1.FromParagraph3,weknowthatorcagrandmothers.
A.dieafterreproducingB.teachtheyoungtodiveforfood
C.haverichexperienceD.enjoytravellingwithgrandfathers
2.Theexamplesofmonkeys,whalesandelephantsshowthat?
A.the^grandmothereffecf,lastslongintheanimalworld
B?grandmothersshouldergreatresponsibilitiesintheirfamilies
C.animalgrandfatherscanimprovegrandcalves,mentalhealth
D.mostspeciestreattheirgrandparentslikehumanbeingsdo
3.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Animalgrandparentsarelikehumangrandparents
B.Animalgrandmasareborngroupleaders
C.Areanimalgrandmasgivenenoughrespect?
D.Doanyanimalsknowtheirgrandparents?
D
___—--------z"?"
MK
16、
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1.Theadvertisementoffersinformationmainlytopeoplefrom____.
A.AfricaB.EnglandC.,CanadaD.America
2.Ifyouwanttogetaneventpack,youneedto_
A.visit.uk/chinatrekB.learnabouttheGreatWall
C.textCHINAto82727D.e-mailchaHenge@.uk
E
17、AtsixteenRonMackiemighthavestayedatschool,butthefuturecalledtohimexcitedly."Getoutthe
classroomintoajob.,,itsaid,andRonobeyed.Hisfather;supportingthedecision,foundaplaceforhimina
supermarket,πYouarelucky,Ron,,,hesaid."Fereveryboywithajobthesedays,there'sadozenWithOlit."So
Ronjoinedtheworkingworldattwentypoundsaweek.
Forayearhespenthisdaysfillingshelveswithtinsoffood.Bytheendofthattimehewaslookingbackonhis
schooldaysasatimeoftreatvariety(多樣化)andsatisfaction.Hesearchedforaninterestinhiswork,withlittle
success.
OnefinedayinsteadofgoingtoworkRongotaliftonalorrygoingsouth.Withninepoundsinhispocket,afull
heartandagreatlongingforthesea,hesetouttomakeabetterwayforhimself.Thatevening,inBournemouth,hehad
sandwichandadrinkinacaferunbyaneldlymanandhiswife.BeforehehadΩnishedthesandwich,thewomanhad
takenhimonfortherestofthesummer,attwentypoundsaweek,aroomupstairsandthreemealsaday.Theeaseand
speedofitrathertookRon,sbreathaway.AtquiettimesRonhadtochecktheoldman,sarithmeticintherecordsofthe
business.
Attheendoftheseason,hestayedonthecoast.Hewasagainsurprisedhowstraightforwarditwasforaboyof
seventeentomakealiving.Heworkedinshopsmostly,butoncehetookajobinhotelforthreeweeks.LateinOctober
hewastakenonbythesickmanagerofashoeshop.Ronsoonfoundhimselfinchargethere;hewastheonlyonewho
couldkeepthebooks.
1.BysayingnForeveryboywithajobthesedays,thereisadozenwithoutw,Ron,sfathermeant:
A.Atthattimeboyshadjobsbutgirlsdidn,t.
B.Everyboycouldonlyhaveonejobbecausethereweren,tenough.
C.Theremusthavebeenatleasttwelveboyswhohadlosttheirjobs.
D.Ronwasluckytohaveajobwhilemanyothersdidn,thaveone.
2.IttookaboutayearforRontorealizethat.
A.heworkedwellbecausehewasinterestedinthejob
B.hisworkatthesupermarketwasdull
C.beingatworkwasmuchbetterthangoingtoschool
D.thestoremanagerwantedtogetridofhim
3.Ronlefthisfirstjobbecause.
A.hewantedtoattheseaside
B.heknewhewouldworkinBournemouth
C.hegotafreeliftonalorry
D.hedidn,tfeelwell
4.Whatdoestheword"it,,underlinedinparagraph3referto?
A.Themoney.B.Thecafe.
C.Thejob.D.Threemeals.
5.Ronsoonfoundhimselfhavingsomesayintheshoeshopbecause.
A.hewasyoungandstrong
B.hegotonwellwithmanagerthere
C.heknewhowtokeeptheaccountsofthebusiness
D.hehadlotsofexperiencewithshops
F
18>Mostkidshatedoinghousework.However,notallhopeislost.Therearesomethingsthatyoucandotogetyour
kidstohelpyoucleanyourhouse.Ifyouarestrugglingwiththechores(家務雜事)andneedyourkidstohelpyou,take
alookatsomeofthecreativewaysinthisarticle.
Ifyouaredealingwitholderkids,youmaywanttotrytheallowancedeal.Youcangiveyourkidsalistofchoresthat
needtobedoneeachweek.Iftheycompletethesechores,youcangivethemsomemoney.Youcanalsobreakthelist
downandtellthemtheywillgetsomuchforeachchorethatisfinished.Olderkids,wholiketodothingsonweekends
orbuythingslikevideogames,willworkhardtocompletetheirchoresandearntheirmoney.Thisisalsoteachingthem
duty.Thisisteachingthemthattheymustworkforwhattheywant.
Ifyouaredealingwithyoungerkids,youmaywanttogowiththerewardschart(獎勵圖表)?Thisiswhereyoudesigna
chartandlisttheirchoresonthechart.Foreachchoretheycomplete,youcanputaredflowerbesideit.Forthe
rewards,youalsocandoanumberofthingslikegoingtothepark,goingouttoeat,buyingaDVDorsomethingsimilar.
Therewardswouldbeuptoyoubecauseyouknowwhatyourkidslike.
Forrealsmallkids,youcanturnitintoagame.Whenkidsweremuchyounger;youcanteachthemtodancearound
andsingasyoucleaned.Thekidsloveditandwoulddoawonderfuljobatpickinguptheirtoys.So,considerturning
cleaningintoagamefortherealsmallkids.
1.(〃、題1)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"a∏owance"inParagraphTwomean?
A.Goodwordsgivenbyparents.
B.Businessthatneedsstudying.
C.Explanationofresponsibility.
D?Smallchangegivenbyparents.
2.(小題2)Theolderkidsmu
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