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21四級(jí)真題及答案解析第1套在這個(gè)快節(jié)奏的時(shí)代,大多數(shù)學(xué)生都在為應(yīng)對(duì)各種考試而奮斗。英語四級(jí)考試無疑是這其中最重要的一項(xiàng)。而其中的真題及答案解析就成為大家備考的重中之重。接下來,本文將為大家詳細(xì)介紹21年四級(jí)真題及答案解析第1套。希望對(duì)大家的備考有所幫助。閱讀理解文章一LaserSafetyAlaserisadevicethatemitsaverynarrow,intensebeamoflight.Itcanbeusedforavarietyofapplications,suchascutting,burning,orwelding.Laserscanalsobeusedinmedicalapplications,forexample,toremovetattoosortotreattumors.However,sincelasersemitsuchanintensebeamoflight,theycanalsobedangerous.Infact,evenabriefexposuretoalaserbeamcandamagetheeyes.Forthisreason,itisimportanttofollowsafetyprocedureswhenusinglasers.Onecommonsafetyprocedureistowearprotectiveeyewear.Thiseyewearisdesignedtoabsorbtheenergyofthelaserbeamandpreventitfromreachingtheeyes.Itisimportanttowearthecorrecttypeofprotectiveeyewearfortheintendedapplication,sincedifferentlasersemitdifferenttypesofenergy.Anothercommonsafetyprocedureistoensurethatanyonewhoisnotdirectlyinvolvedinthelaseroperationstaysoutofthearea.Lasersafetysignsshouldbepostedtoindicatethatalaserisinuse.Theareashouldalsoberestrictedtoauthorizedpersonnelonly.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theuseoflasersinsurgery.B.Theimportanceoflasersafety.C.Thedifferenttypesoflasers.D.Theadvantagesofusinglasers.答案:B推理判斷題。文章主要講述的是激光的危害以及如何避免激光危害,所以正確答案為B。短語填空1.Recentyearshavewitnessedarapid___ofe-commerceinChina.A.increaseB.improvementC.declineD.decrease答案:A2.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto___highhousingprices.A.reduceB.sellC.raiseD.increase答案:A3.Manypeoplebelievethatthe___ofapersonplaysasignificantroleinhisorhersuccess.A.knowledgeB.intelligenceC.appearanceD.personality答案:B4.Itiswell-knownthata___ofexercisecanleadtohealthproblems.A.rateB.lackC.plentyD.satisfaction答案:B5.Thecompanyisplanningtolaunchanewproductto___itsprofits.A.increaseB.decreaseC.maintainD.minimize答案:A6.Moststudentshaveto___forthelivingexpenseswhilestudyingatcollege.A.payoffB.breakdownC.putawayD.makeup答案:D7.Inorderto___thequalityofeducation,theschoolhasintroducedanewteachingmethod.A.enhanceB.reduceC.destroyD.lower答案:A8.Theprofessor’slecturesare___,somanystudentsprefertoattendhisclass.A.tediousB.complicatedC.challengingD.informative答案:D完形填空Architectureisnotjustaboutbuildingthings.It'saboutcreatingaspaceforpeopleto___1___in.It'saboutshapingtheenvironmentina___2___thatmeetsthepracticaland___3___needsofacommunity,whilealsoinspiringthe___4___andthespirit.Thisiswhyarchitectureisoftencalledtheartofspace.Ittakesengineering,___5___anddesign,andcombinesthemintosomethingboth___6___andfunctional.Architectsmustconsiderallthe___7___thataffectastructure'ssustainability,fromtheangleofthesuntothekindofsoilthefoundationwillsiton.Architectureisnotjustabout___8___ablankslate.Often,anarchitect’sjobisto___9___theoldwiththenew:tocreatesomethingthatismodernandinnovative,whilealsobeingrespectfulofthe___10___environment.Thismeansthatanarchitectmustunderstandthe___11___ofastructure,andhowitinteractswiththeworldaroundit.Finally,anarchitect___12___therelationshipbetweenabuildingandthepeoplewhowilluseit.Anarchitectmustconsiderthe___13___,safetyandcomfortofthebuilding'soccupants,aswellastheir___14___andemotionalneeds.Thisiswhyarchitectureisoftencalledtheartof___15___.1.A.learnB.travelC.liveD.play答案:C2.A.mannerB.situationC.positionD.way答案:D3.A.aestheticB.economicC.politicalD.social答案:D4.A.brainB.soulC.energyD.body答案:B5.A.innovationB.contrastC.emulationD.stability答案:A6.A.profoundB.abstractC.simpleD.complex答案:D7.A.elementsB.circumstancesC.consequencesD.solutions答案:B8.A.organizingB.changingC.preservingD.decorating答案:B9.A.replaceB.hideC.complementD.reject答案:C10.A.localB.naturalC.culturalD.historical答案:B11.A.lifespanB.designC.useD.quality答案:C12.A.underestimatesB.overratesC.dislikesD.values答案:D13.A.layoutB.locationC.healthD.structure答案:C14.A.physicalB.intellectualC.psychologicalD.financial答案:C15.A.natureB.creationC.functionD.communication答案:B聽力理解對(duì)話題材料M:Canwegotothebeachtoday?W:Icheckedtheweatherthismorning.It'saprettycolddayoutside.And,actuallyit'sgoingtorain.M:It'ssummer,howcoulditstillbecold?What'sthetemperaturesupposedtobe?W:Itsaysthatit'sinthelow60s.Sotome,that'sprettycold.M:Comeon!Wedon'tgetthatmanyopportunitiestogotothebeach.Let'sjustgoandwe'llbringasweater.W:Itlooksliketherainmightbecominginthisafternoon,andIdon'twanttobesittingonthebeachforthreehourswithasweateron,intherain.M:Ifwegonow,wehaveplentyoftimebeforetheraincomes.W:Canwejustdosomethingelsetoday?Maybecomebacktothebeachtomorrowwhenit'ssupposedtobesunny?Whatisthewoman'smainconcernaboutgoingtothebeach?A.Thecoldtemperature.B.Thepossibilityofgettingwet.C.Thedifficultyofgettingthere.D.Thepotentialforsunburn.答案:B短文題材料It'simportanttodrinkenoughwatereverydaytostayhealthyandhydrated.That'sespeciallytrueduringthesummermonths,whentemperaturesriseanddehydrationismorelikelytooccur.Dehydrationcanleadtoheadaches,fatigue,andmoodchanges,amongothersymptoms.Inseverecases,itcanevenleadtoheatstroke,whichcanbelife-threatening
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