2023年山東省青島五校聯(lián)考中考英語模試卷含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

請(qǐng)考生注意：

1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0.5亳米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、-haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.

A.HowoftenB.Howmany

C.HowfarD.Howlong

2、MissSmithinourschoolsincefiveyearsago.

A.teachesB.taughtC.hastaughtD.isteaching

3、Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,?

A.doesn,tsheB.needn,tsheC.needsheD.doesshe

4、Thenursevvon,tleaveherpatientsshe,ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.

A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unless

5、---WhatdidyouthinkofourPerformance（表演）onthecharityshow?

-???Wonderful!Idon,tthinkIcanseeaone.

A.badB.worseC.goodD.better

6、-WhatdoyouthinkofLiMing?

-Heisaseriousboy.Ifhethetasks,hewilltryhisbesttoHnishthemwell.

A.willbegivenB.isgivenC.givesD?willgive

7、ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn,t

________hope.

A.giveoutB.giveoffC.giveinD.giveup

8、?一DidyoubuythebookAbriefhistoryoftimebyStephenWilliamHawking?

???Yes.IitsinceIenteredthecollege.Thisisabest-seller.

A?haveboughtB.havegivenC.havehadD.haveborrowed

9、一Idon,tknowhowtoreducestressfrommystudies.

—Ithinkyoucanahobby.Itwillmakeyourelaxed.

A.takeoffB.takeupC.takein

10、Ifyouwatchcarefully,youcanseethemandoesthetrick.

A.whoB.whatC.howD.which

∏.完形填空

11>Jackwasveryexcited（興奮的）.ItwashisfirsttimetovisitacityinChina.Jackarrivedintheafternoon.

Whenhegotoffthetrain,hefelthungry（餓的）andwantedto]somefood.Buthedidn'tknow2to

findarestaurant,soheboughta3Ofthecity.

Withthehelpofthemap,JackwalkedalongHelpingStreet,andthenturnedrightwhenhesawthetrafficlights?_

4hedidn'tseeanyrestaurantsthere!

Jackwenttoaskapoliceman5help.Therewasa(n)6.Jackcouldn'tspeakany

Chinese.Thenhetookoutapieceofpaper(一張紙)and7afoodshoponit?Thepolicemanwas8and

heknewwhatJackwantedtodo.9pointed(指)tothemapandtoldJacktogoacrossthebridgeandthen

walkonforaboutIOOmeters.SoonJack10arestaurant.

Itwasacrossfromabighospital.

1.A.cookB.haveC.sellD.use

2.A.howB.whereC.whenD.why

3.A.cardB.modelC.photoD.map

4.A.BecauseB.AndC.ButD?If

5.A.fromB.withC.forD.about

6.A.ideaB.wayC.problemD.plan

7.A.calledB.drewC.sawD.visited

8.A.smartB.busyC.noisyD.clean

9.A.TheyB.WeC.SheD.He

10.A.,forgotB.rememberedC.missedD.found

m.語法填空

12、Inone,slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.When

you1.,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon,tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2.(chance)in

life.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3.yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsand

weak4.(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan

5.(realize).Youmaybecon∏dentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthink

youarenotatalltree6,justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.

Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7.tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplaceso

thatyouwon,tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8.themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,

getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon,ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon,tbeabletostayawayfrom9.(ill).

Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10.(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullof

color.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Whenpeopletalkaboutairpollution,theyusuallythinkofsmog,acidrain（酸性雨）9andotherforms（形式）of

outdoorairpollution.Butdidyouknowthatairpollutionalsoisinsidehomes,offices,hotelsandotherbuildings?

Indoorairpollutionismoreserious.Theairinyourhomecanbe2to100times（倍數(shù)）morepollutedthantheair

outdoors!Infact,someAmericandoctorssaythat50%ofIllnesseshavesomethingtodowithpollutedindoorair.Indoor

airpollutionisbadforourhealthinmanyways.YoungchildrenandtheoldoftenSlIffer（遭受）morefromairpollution.

Peoplewithhealthproblemsmayalsosuffermorewhentheairispolluted.Indoorairpollutioncanbebadforpeople,s

eyes,noseandthroat.Airpollution,bothindoorandoutdoor;canalsoleadtocancer,heartdisease,andevenbadforthe

brain!InthegreatLondonfogin1952,4,000peoplediedinafewdaysbecauseofairpollution!Itissaidthathalfa

millionyoungkidsandwomendieeachyearinIndiabecauseofindoorairpollution!

There,remanywaystorcducc（減少）indoorairpollution.Herearesomeofthemandseeiftheycanhelpyou：

★Increaseoutdooraircomingindoorsandopenyourwindowsfor15to30minuteseachday.

★Turnoffallthelightsandfanswhenyoudon,tneedthem.

★Shareyourroomwithotherswhentheairconditionerisrunning.

★Don,tsmokeandtrytostopyourfamilymembersfromsmoking.Peoplewhosmokearegoingtohavetrouble

breathingandevendiesomeday.Ifyou,resmart,don,teverstart.

★Environment-friendlyproducts,suchaswater-basedpaintspollutelessandworkwell.

1.ismoreseriousinthevvriter,sopinion.

A,outdoorairpollutionB.indoorairpollution

C.noisepollutionD.waterpollution

2.Lotsofpeoplediedeachyearinbecauseofindoorairpollution.

A.IndiaB.EnglandC.AmericaD.China

3.Howmanywaysdoesthewritertalkabouttoreduceindoorairpollution?

A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D?Seven.

4.WhichisNOTtherightwaytoreduceindoorairpollution?

A.Openthewindowsfor15to30minuteseachdaytoletthefreshairin.

B.Turnoffthelightwhenyoudon,tneedthem.

C.Don,tsmokeandstopothersfromsmoking.

D.Don,tusewater-basedpaintsbecausetheycanpolluteair.

5.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.Theformsofoutdoorairpollution

B.Thewaysofreduceindoorairpollution

C.Theindoorairpollution

D.Theenvironment-friendlyproducts

B

14、BeforeIstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingtobesuccessful.AttheageoffourIstartedspeechlessons

becauseIcouldnotspeakwellenoughforanyonetounderstandme.

Thefirstgradewasastruggle（掙扎）.Ihaddifficultyspeaking,?alsocouldn,tlearntoread.Thesecondgradewasnot

muchbetter.Istillstruggledwiththeinabilitytoread.Inthethirdgradeanewschoolwasbuilt.Itwasnearmyhome.

Iwenttherewithmyparentsandhelpedtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldmovetothenewone.However;things

didn,tgetbetterforthenexttwoyears.

Itwasinthefifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andshewasagoodteacher.Shedidnotmakemefeel

unconfident.Instead9shedidherbesttoletmeknowthatIcouldbewhateverIwantedtobe.AndthatisjustwhatI

did.

Forthepast22years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceonmylife,Iamnow

encouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycandealwithanydifficultysuccessfully

andbecomesomeone.Ihavewonmanyawards（獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)）uptonow,suchasTeacheroftheYear.IthinkIshouldthankmy

fifthgradeteacher.ShebelievedinmeandhelpedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.

1.Thewriterstartedspeechlessonsattheageoffourbecause.

A.hecouldnotspeakwellB.hecouldnotread

C.hewantedtobeagoodteacherD.hewantedtogotoanewschool

2.Thewriterwhenhewasinthethirdgrade.

A.didbetterinreadingB.metagoodteacher

C.receivedahighawardD.wenttoanewschool

3.Wecanknowthatthewriter?

A.hastaughtspeechlessons

B.thinksteachingisagoodjob

C.isaverysuccessfulteachernow

D.worksinthesameschoolwithMrs.Wakefield

C

15、Inkindergarten（幼兒園）yourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwholetyouhavetheredcrayonwhenallthat

wasleftwastheuglyblackone.

Infirstgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyouandheldyourhandasyou

walkedthroughthescaryhalls.

Insecondgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoustanduptotheclassbully（欺凌）.

Inthirdgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthe

bus.

Infourthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowaswillingtoswitchsquaredancingpartnersingymso

youwouldn'thavetobestuckwithNastyNickyorSmellySusan.

Infifthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhosavedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.

InsixthgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwhowentuptoNickyorSusan,yournewCrilSh（迷戀的對(duì)象）and

askedthemtodancewithyou,sothatiftheysaidnoyouwouldn'thavetobeembarrassed.

Inseventhgradeyourideaofafriendwasthepersonwholetyoucopythesocialstudieshomeworkfromthenight

beforethatyouhadforgottentodo.

IneighthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuΓfedanimalsandoldbaseball,

butdidn'tlaughatyouwhenyoufinishedandbrokeoutintotears.

Inninthgradeyourideaofagoodfriendwasthepersonwhowouldgotoapartyheldbyaseniorsoyouwouldn,tend

upbeingtheonlyfreshman（新生）there.

1.Ifyou,re,youmightregardthepersonwhosharedtheirlunchwithyouwhenyouforgotyoursonthe

busasyourbestfriend.

A.InGradeOne.B.InGradeThree.

C.InGradeSix.D.InGradeSeven.

2.IfyouareinGradeFive,yourgoodfriendmightbeapersonwho?

A.wenttoapartyheldbyasenior

B.letyoucopythesocialstudies

C.savedaseatonthebackofthebusforyou.

D.wenttothebathroomwithyou

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"switch"meaninEnglish?

A.exchangeB.drop

C.waitD.discover

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thepersonwhohelpedyoupackupyourstuffedanimalsandoldbaseballcards.

B.Thepersonwhoaskedyournewcrushtodancewithyou.

C.Thepersonwhochangedhis/herscheduletohavelunchwithyou.

D.Thepersonwhowenttothebathroomwithyou.

5.Themainideaofthepassageisthat?

A.Everyoneneedsfriendsinhislife

B.Friendsareimportantinourdailylife

C.Weneedthesamefriendsnomatterhowoldweare

D.Weneeddifferentfriendsinourdifferentlifestages

D

16、Cellphoneshelpuseasilyfindpeopleanywhereatanytime.Acellphonecanincludemanythings,suchasgames,

musicandinternetaccess.Today,4.6billionpeoplearoundtheworldhavecellphones,accordingtoCBSnews.

However,cellphonesmaycausecancer,accordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization.Ina2010study,peoplewhouseda

cellphonefor10yearsormoreweremorethantwotimesaslikelytogetbraincanceηaccordingtoCNN.

Thesesuggestionsmayhelpyoureduceyourriskofcancer:

LUseaheadsetorspeaker

Headsetsgiveoutmuchlessradiationthanphones.Somewirelessheadsetsgiveoutlow-levelradiation.However,you

shouldtakeitoffyourearwhenyou,renottalkingtoanyone.Usingyourphonewithaspeakerwillalsomakeitsafer.

!.Listenmore,talkless

Yourphonegivesoutradiationwhenyoutalkortext,butnotwhenyou,relisteningorgettingmessages.Listeningmore

andtalkinglesscanlowertheriskofcancer.

3.Holdthephoneawayfromyourbody

Holdthephoneawayfromyourbodywhenyou,retalking,notagainstyourearAlso,don,tkeepitinyourpocket.

4.Choosetextingovertalking

Phoneseinitlessradiationtosendtextsthantocarryaperson,svoice.Textingalsokeepsradiationawayfromyourhead.

5.Poorsignal?Stayoffthephone

Fewersignalbarsonyourphonemeanthatthephoneneedstogiveoutmoreradiationtowork.Makeandtakecalls

whenyourphonehasastrongsignal.

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat.

A.peoplecandonothingwithoutmobilephone

B.cellphoneshavethreenewfunctions

C.ifsdangeroustousecellphonestoomuch

D?cellphoneshelpusalotandmanypeopleusethem

2.Thestudyfrom2010showedthat

A.peopleshouldusecellphonesfornomorethan10years.

B.peoplewhodon,tusecellphoneswillnotgetbraincancer

C.thelongerpeopleusecellphones,themorelikelytheyaretogetbraincancer

D.themorecellphonespeoplehave,themorelikelytheyaretogetbraincancer

3.WhichisNOTtrueaboutthesuggestionsmentionedinthepassage?

A.Wirelessheadsetsdon,tgiveoutradiation.

B.Ifsnotgoodtocarrycellphonesinpockets.

C.Textingisbetterthanmakingphonecalls.

D.Don,tmakecallswhenthesignalisweak.

4.Theunderlinedword"emit"meansinChinese.

A.吸收B,發(fā)出C?包含D.爆炸

5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout.

A.thedevelopmentandadvantagesofcellphones

B.thereasonwhycellphoneradiationcausescancer

C.thebestwaystousecellphonestocommunicate

D.howtoprotectourselvesfromcellphoneradiation

E

17、Aseriousearthquakecanbeaterribleexperience,anditiseasytoforgetsafetymeasures（措施）in

disorder（混亂）Fortunately,mostearthquakesafetymeasuresarecommonsense,butifyouforgeteverythingelse,

re-memberthefollowinginstructions:drop,cover,andholdon.Also,mostofearthquakedeathshap-penafterthe

earthquake,sorememberthatthedangerdoesnotendwhentheshakingdoes!

Ifyoustayindoorsduringanearthquake,moveawayfromunsupportedareasandwindows.Trytogetundera

doorwayoranotherareaofthebuildingwhichisheldupbystrongbeams（梁）.Stayunderatableordeskonlyifitis

verystrong.Donotrushtolifts,becauseitisfarsafertostaywhereyouare.Coveryourheadwithyourarmsaroundit

andcurl（蜷縮）intoaball,andwaitfortheshakingtostop.

,

Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,movetoanareawhichisasopenaspossible.Dontmovetobuild-ings9

electricpolesandotherobjectswhichmayfallduringanearthquakeandinjureyou.Protectyourheadandstaylowto

thegroundtilltheshakingendsanditissafetomove.

Afteranearthquake,manybuildingsarelessstrong,althoughtheyappearsafe,?fyoustayindoors,movepeople

fromthebuildingquicklyandhelpdisabledorinjuredpeople.Onceoutdoors,movewellawayfromthebuildingsothat

if,itfallsdown,youwillnotbeinjured.Waittillpublicsafetyofficialsan-nouncethatitissafetostayindoors.

Byplanningaheadandkeepingcalmduringanearthquake,youcangreatlyincreaseyourchancesofSUrViVa1（生存）

withoutinjury.

1.Theunderlinedword“Fortunately”inthefirstparagraphmeans.

A.especiallyB.graduallyC.luckilyD.行IIany

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatearthquakesafetymeasures.

A.areplannedforchildrenB.helpustokeepsafe

C.arenotnecessaryD.arenoteasytounderstand

3.Accordingtothepassage,itisn,tagoodchoiceduringanearthquake.

A.totakealiftB.tostayunderastrongtable

C.togetunderadoorwayD.tocovertheheadwitharmsaroundit

4.Ifyoustayoutdoorsduringanearthquake,youcandoallthefollowingexcept.

A.tryingtoprotectyourhead

B.movingtoanopenplace

C.movingawayfrombuildings

D.takingthedisabledpeopleintotheroom

5.Thepurposeofthepassageismainlytote??ushowto.

A.stayawayfromanearthquake

B.predictanearthquake

C.controlanearthquake

D.keepsafeduringandafteranearthquake

DisneyiandinShanghai

Builtfrom2011,ShanghaiDisneyIandisthesixthDisneyIandParkintheworld,andthefirstoneontheChinese

mainland（大陸）?LikeotherDisneylandparks,theoneinShanghaiwillhaveDisneycharactersandstories.Butitwill

alsohavenewattractionsdesignedforChinesepeople.ItwillopentothepublicinJune,2016.

EnchantedStorybookCastle（奇幻童話城堡）

Locatedattheheartofthethemepark,theEnchantedStorybookCastlewillbethetallestandlargestDisneycastleyet.

Insidethecastle,therearespacesforentertainment,diningandperformance.ThereyoucanmeetalltheDisney

princesses.

TreasureCove（寶藏灣）

Thisisthefirstpirates-themed（海盜主題的）landinaDisneypark.Thelandwillhaveamajorattraction,whichisa

high-technologyboatrideattraction.Theattractionwillbringvisitorsalongapirateadventure.Areyoureadytojump

ontheboat?

GardenoftheTwelveFriends

InalmosteveryotherDisneylandparkaroundtheworld,thereisa“MainStreet,USA”attheentrance.ButShanghai

DisneylandParkisthefirstwithoutthatattraction.Instead9ithastheGardenoftheTwelveFriends.Eachfriendstands

forthe12animalsignsusingfamousDisneycharacters.

ToyStoryHotel

Livingexperienceisalsofuninsidethepark.ToyStoryHotelhasthecharactersofthefilmToyStory.Thereareabout

800roomsforvisitorstostay.Intherestaurantofthehotel,youmayseecharacterswalkingaroundandtakephotos

withthem.

1.HowmanyDisneylandparkscanpeoplevisitintheworldnow?

A.7B.6C.5D.4

2.WhichisthespecialattractiondesignedforChinesepeople?

A.TreasureCove.

B.EnchantedStorybookCastle.

C.ToyS