2023年安徽省六安市金寨縣中考英語二模試卷（附答案詳解）

2023年安徽省六安市金寨縣中考英語二模試卷

一、單選題(本大題共10小題，共10.0分)

1.—Betty,you'dbetterfollowthedoctor'sadviceanddomoreexercise.

一Tobeingood，Iwill.()

A.conditionB.senseC.directionD.courage

2.一HaveyouwatchedChinainClassicsonCCTV-Irecently?

-Yes.ltbringsChineseancientbooksonscreen.()

A.asleepB.afraidC.aliveD.alone

3.—CanyouimaginemovingtoMarsforliving?

—Ofcourse.ltisamatteroftime.()

A.properlyB.latelyC.simplyD.fairly

4.—TaiwanhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.

—Anyonewhowantstoitfromthemotherlandwillsurelyendupinfailure.()

A.divideB.supportC.controlD.separate

5.一Anewformoftravelhasbeenpopularamongteenagers.

—ExactIyIIfyouhavelittletimefortravelling,youdon,tneedtogosomewhereandjustuse

VRtoenjoyyourtrip.()

A.intimeB.inpersonC.bychanceD.ontime

6.一Lifeisalongjourneyfullofupsanddowns.

-That'sright.WehavetoIeamtomanydifficultiesinourlife.()

A.lookoverB.getoverC.gooverD.comeover

7.—Couldyoutellme?canseethemoviePingPong：TheTriumph?

-Ofcourse.YoucanseeitontheInternet.()

A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

8.—youhaveyourhealth，nothingelsematters.

—Ican'tagreewithyouanymore.()

A.AslongasB.AlthoughC.UntilD.Assoonas

9.1The2023SpaceDayofChinaonApril24atHefeiBinhuInternationalConventionand

ExhibitionCenter.

一Howexciting!Ourhometownisbecomingstrongerandstronger.()

A.isheldB.washeldC.willbeheldD.held

10.一Excuseme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?

—()

A.Goahead.B.Mypleasure.C.Niceidea.D.Withpleasure.

二、完形填空(本大題共20小題，共20.0分)

Twodogswerewalkingthroughaforest.Suddenly，theyfoundabigpieceofmeat(1)undera

tree.Bothtookitatthesametime.Theyfoughtandneitherofthemwould(2).

Amonkeysittingonthetreesawwhathadhappenedbetweenthetwodogs.Hegota(n)(3).He

camedownfromthetreeandwalkeduptothetwodogs.

"Hi,mydearfriends!MaybeIcanhelpyoutodividethebigpieceofmeat."themonkeysaid(4)

withasmileonhisface.

Themonkey(5)themeatintotwosmallpieces.Butonepiecewasalittle(6)thanthe

other."Ohno!Iwilltakealittlebiteofthisbiggerpiecetomakebothequal(相等)"themonkeysaid.He

tookabitefromthebiggerpiece.(7)thebitehetookwastoobig.Themonkeytook(8)

bite.

Thetwodogssatinfrontofthemonkey,seeingthebigpieceofmeatgetsmallerandsmaller.(9)

allthemeatwasfinallygone,themonkeysaid,"Iamsorry.ltwasreally(10)todividethatmeat.I

mustbegoingnow.nHejumpedbackintohistreeandwasgone.Withnothingtoeat,thetwodogssatthere

sadly.

11.A.lyingB.runningC.∏yingD.throwing

12.A.giveawayB.giveoutC.giveupD.giveoff

13.A.lightB.viewC.standD.idea

14.A.sadlyB.happilyC.strictlyD.angrily

15.A.drankB.ateC.droppedD.broke

16.A.tastierB.nicerC.biggerD.faster

17.A.ButB.OrC.AndD.So

18.A.anotherB.otherC.someD.others

19.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Before

20.A.easyB.possibleC.excitingD.difficult

BeepIBeepJBarcode(條形碼)technologymakesitfasterandeasiertobuythingsinstores.You,ve(1)

seentheblack-and-whitezebrastripes(條紋)oneveryproduct.lthasahistoryofover50years!

OnaSundayafternoonin1971,IBMengineerGeorgeLaurer(2)acodethatcouldbeprinted

onfoodlabels(商標(biāo)).ItbecamethebasisfortheUniversalProductCode,whichwas(3)by

manycompaniesstartingin1973.Timehasproved(證明)ittobea(4)invention.Today,

barcodesareusedover6milliontimeseveryday.

What(5)doesabarcodecontain(包含)?Theplacetheproductcomesfrom,itsprice,expiration

date(過期時(shí)間)andsoon.Itcanalsohelprecordthe(6)ofproducts.Forexample,ifthere

are10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone,itwillberecorded(7)thestoreownerknowsthere

arenineboxesleft.Inthe1980s,librariesstartedusingbarcodestokeeprecordsoftheir(8).

Thenextgeneration(一代)ofbarcodes,suchasQRcodes,can(9)moreinformation.They

cantellpeople(10)aproducthasallergens(過敏原)OritiSorganiC(有機(jī)的)Ornot.This

providespeoplewithagreaterleveloftrustintheproductstheybuy.

21.A.trulyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.really

22.A.putupwithB.cameupwithC.endupwithD.catchupwith

23.A.inventedB.soldC.createdD.used

24.A.powerfulB.strictC.similarD.humorous

25.A.informationB.inventionC.invitationD.situation

26.A.qualityB.numberC.weightD.price

27.A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.sothat

28.A.studentsB.playersC.booksD.computers

29.A.startB.avoidC.holdD.cancel

30.A.howB.whetherC.thatD.where

三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話?填空(本大題共1小題，共5.0分)

31.A：Lily,Mother'sDayisaroundthecorner.(1)

B：Yes,ofcourse.Ihavedecidedtosendmymumapaintingwhichispaintedbymyself.

A：(2)

B：Itisaboutmymumsittingaroundflowers.

A：Doesthepaintinghaveanymeaning?

B：Yes.(3)Bytheway,whatwouldyousendtoyourmother?

A：Ihaven'tdecidedityet.MaybeIwilltravelwithmymother.

B：(4)

A：ChaohuLake.Mymumlikeseatingfish.

B：(5).

A：Thanks.Soareyou.

A.Wheredoyouwanttogo?

B.What,syourpaintingabout?

C.Howdoyoulikethepainting?

D.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?

EJtdescribesmylovetoher.

F.Youareanicegirl.

G.IsitaplaceIknow?

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀理解(本大題共17小題，共34.0分)

A

Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,artificialintelligence(AI)hasenteredourdailylives.Here

areafewfantasticapplications(應(yīng)用)ofAI：

Cleaningrobotsarespecialrobotsthataredesignedtoclean

floorsinsideahomewithoutanyhumanhelp.Theycanreachthe

comersofthehousetocleanthem.Cleaningrobotsarevery

helpfulforpeoplewhoarebusyanddon'thavetimetoclean

Itheirhomesregularly.Theserobotscomewithdifferentfeatures

suchasremote（選程的）control,scheduled（按時(shí)刻表的）

cleaning,andmappingtechnologywhichmakesthemmore

user-friendly.

Automatic（自動(dòng)的）driveisatechnologythatallowscarstodrive

themselveswithouthumansneedingtocontrolthem.ltuses

specialequipment（設(shè)備）likesensors（傳感器），cameras,and

advancedcomputerstounderstandwhat,shappeningaroundthe

畬§caranddecidehowitshouldmove.Thegoalofautomaticdriveis

tomakedrivingsafer,lesstrafficjams,andmoreefficient（i?

效的）.Manycarmakersandtechnologycompaniesareworking

ondevelopingthistechnology.

ChatGPTisacomputerprogramthatcantalktopeoplelikea

human.ltusesakindoftechnologycalledAItounderstandwhat

peoplearesayingandrespond（回應(yīng)）inawaythatmakes

sense.ChatGPTishelpfulforbusinessesandwebsitesbecauseit

cananswerquestionsandhelppeoplefindwhattheyneed.ltcan

beusedtocreatechatbotsthatcanhelppeoplequicklyand

efficiently.

32.Whatarecleaningrobotsdesignedtodo?

A.Cleanfoodinthekitchen.B.Cleanfloorsinsideahome.

C.Repairbrokenfurniture.D.Driveacaronthehighway.

33.Whataresomeadvantagesofautomaticdrivetechnology?

A.Increasedsafety,reducedtrafficjams,andgreaterefficiency.

B.Increaseddanger,moretrafficjams,anddecreasedefficiency.

C.Increasedsafety,moretrafficjams,anddecreasedefficiency.

D.Decreasedsafety,reducedtrafficjams,andgreaterefficiency.

34.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.ChatGPTcanbeusedonthecomputer.

B.ChatGPTcanhelppeoplecleanthehouse.

C.ChatGPTcanhelppeopledrivetotheiroffices.

D.ChatGPTcanunderstandandrespondtopeople.

B

It,softensaidthatchildrenaretheappleoftheirparents1eyes.Asasonordaughter,youmayalsowantto

makeyourparentsproud.Herearecertainthingsyoucando.

TalktoThemAsOftenAsYouCan

Everyparentwantstheirchildrentotrustthemenoughtotalktothemwhentheyarehappyandwhenthey

arefeelinglow.Therefore,don'tbeafraidtocallyourparentswhenyoufeeltheweightoftheworldon

yourshoulders,justasthesamewayyouwouldcallthemwhenhappy.Shareyourachievements,bothbig

andsmall.Yourparentsareyourbiggestcheerleaders.

HavePatiencewithThem

Oneofthebestthingsyoucandoforyourparentsistobepatientwiththem,whichmakesthemfeelloved

andappreciated.Astheygrowolder,youneedtounderstandthattheybecomeslowerormaydothings

differentlyfromthewaytheyusedto.Thereforebepatientwiththem.

BeHelpful

Ifyouliveathome,youcanbeagoodsonordaughterbyhelpingaroundwithhousechores.Startby

makingsurethatyourparentsdon'thavetocleanforyou.Keepyourroomtidyandhelptokeepotherareas

ofthehomeclean.Helpwithwashing,makedinnerandevensetthetable.Helpingaroundmakessurethey

havetimetorestanddootherthings.ltfeelsgoodwhentheyknowtheyhavesomeonewhocankeepthings

togetherathome.

RespectThem

Youcandoeverythingonthislist,butwithoutrespectingyourparents,nothingelseyoudomatters.When

theyaretalking,youlistenanddogotinterrupt（JT）them.Ifyouhavedonewrong,apologizeandavoid

repeatingthesamemistakeagain.Whenyouareoutwithfriends,callyourparentsandletthemknow

you,reokay.Whenyoushowthemrespect,itcangoalongwayinstrengtheningyourrelationshipwith

them.

35.Whatdoesthewritersuggestdoingwhenyoufeelstressed?

A.Findingcheerleaders.B.Callingyourparents.

C.Sharingyourachievements.D.Beingpatientwithothers.

36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inparagraph4referto?

A.Children.B.Areas.C.Chores.D.Parents.

37.WhatcanWeinfer（推斷）fromthelastparagraph?

A.Respectingyourparentsisthemostimportantonthelist.

B.Whenparentsaretalking,youshouldlistentothem.

C.Ifyoumakemistakes,youcancallyourparents.

D.Whenyougoout,youneedn'tkeepintouchwithyourparents.

38.Whoisthetextmostprobablywrittenfor?

A.Teenagers.B.Parents.C.Friends.D.Teachers.

C

AccordingtothetraditionalChineselunarcalendar（農(nóng)歷）,forevery19yearstherewillbesevenleap

months（閏月）.Thisyearin2023,therearetwoFebruarys.Therearesometraditionsduringleapmonth

inChina,whicharedifferentindifferentplaces.

InsomepartsofCentralChina'sHenanprovince,daughterswillpreparewildgoose-shapedpastries（老

雁饃）fortheirparentsbeforetheleapmonthcomes,wishingforhappinessandluck.InsomepartsofEast

China,sShandongprovince,themaπ^ieddaughterswillsendfishmadebydough（面團(tuán)）totheirparents,

whichmeans',wealth".Andtheywillalsosenddough-madetoads（蟾蛛）towishtheirparentsgoodhealth.

PeoplelivingnearWuyiMountaininEastChina'sFujianProvincehavethetraditionofdrinkingtea

duringleapmonth,andonlywomencanattend.Womeninthevillagetaketurnsholdingtheteaparty,

andtheydrinkteawhiletalkingtooneanother.

Justlikeotherfestivals,aget-togetherdinnerisveryimportantamongthetraditionsoftheleap

month.Whenleapmonthcomes,parentswillinvitethemarrieddaughtertoreturnhomeandhavedinner

together,wishingforhappinessandgoodluck.

39.Howoftendoestheleapmonthhappen?

A.Every19years.B.Every7years.

C.Every2to3years.D.Everyyear.

40.Whichofthefollowinggiftisforwealth?

A.Agoose-shapedpastry.B.Aget-togetherdinner.

C.Adough-madetoad.D.Adough-madefish.

41.Wheredowomendrinkteatogetherduringleapmonth?

A.InHenanProvince.B.InShandongProvince.

C.InFujianProvince.D.InTaiwanProvince.

42.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?

A.Culture.B.Language.C.Environment.D.Travel.

D

Wuzhen,inthenorthOfZhejiangProvince,isanancientwatertownwithold16lh-centurybuildingsand

stonebridges.It'saperfectsettingforplays.ThetownisnowhostingtheninthWuzhenTheatreFestival.

The10-dayWuzhenTheatreFestivalrunsfromNovember25lhtoDecember5th.Thefestivalincludes

wonderfulplays,atheatermarket,outdoorcelebrationsandacompetitionfornewartists.ltprovidesa

placeforactorstobe"seen",andhelpsfreshbloodentertheChinesetheaterindustry.Therearemany

kindsofstreetperformancesofferinganimmersiveexperienceforthevisitorstolosethemselvesin.

Thisyear'sthemeis,,Fengu,meaningπabundance.nOrganizerssaytheychosethiswordbecausealthough

theyliveinthechallengingtimes,there'sstillanabundanceofcreativityandwarmthinpeople's

hearts.StanLai,thefounderandfestivaldirectoroftheWuzhenTheatreFestival,saidalotofefforthas

beenmadetomakethisyear'seventshappen.Laisaid,,,It,sbeendifficult,reallydifficult,tomakethis

festivalhappen.Butweneedtocontinuedoingthis,evenifjustafewpeopleshowup.Wehopetogive

peopleawarmfeelingandalotofcourageatthisspecialtimeofyear."

Foundedin2013,theWuzhenTheatreFestivalhasgiventhewatertownanewlifeandmadeitapopular

placeamongtourists.Organizerssaymorepeopleshouldgettoseeandenjoythisbeautifulandhistoric

city.

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordπimmersive"mean?

A.珍貴的B.沉浸式的C.特色的D.流行的

44.Whydopeoplechoosethetheme"Fenguthisyear?

A.Tohelpdevelopthewatertown.

B.Toshowthisyear'sgoodharvest.

C.Toencouragepeopleinchallengingtimes.

D.Toprovideachanceforthetheaterindustry.

45.What'sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthetext?

A.AGameinWuzhenB.ATravelPlaninWuzhen

C.AnExperienceofPerformingD.AFestivalforPlayLovers

E

DoyouknowQianXuesen?HeisthefatherofChina'smissile（導(dǎo)彈）programandthekeyscientist

ofspacetechnologyinChina.BorninShanghai,QiangraduatedfromShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity

in1934.In1935,heleftChinatostudyattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology.Qianwasso

giftedthathejoinedinrocketexperimentationinhis20s.

AlthoughhehadahighsalaryandlivedacomfortablelifeintheUS,Qiancaredabouthishome

country'sdevelopment.In1955,hewentthroughalldifficultiesandreturnedtoChina.Thisbrought

Chinathehopeofdevelopingspacescienceanditsownmissiles.UnderQian'sguidance,China

explodeditsfirstatomicbomb（原子彈）in1964anditsfirsthydrogen（氫）bombin1967.

Qian'sachievementsweresohuge.Whenhediedaged98,thenationwentintomourning（悼

）."Chinalostanoutstandingscientist,',saidWeiQiyong,astudentofQian,accordingtoGlobal

Times.nThespaceindustrylostitsfounderandcreator.Engineerslostaguide."ZhangYiwu,a

professoratPekingUniversity,saidQianshouldalsoberememberedasapatriotic（愛國的）

person.nQianplacednationalachievementaheadofhispersonalgain,,'ZhangtoldGlobalTimes.

Now,manyyearslater,youngChinesehavelearnedfromQian'spatriotism.Anincreasingnumber

ofoverseasChinesestudentshavereturnedtoChinatowork,becauseofloveforthecountry.And

theyhelpChinadeveloprapidlyandimproveitsinternationalstatus（地位）,People,sDailyreported.

46.Accordingtothetext,whydidQianXuesencomebacktoChina?

A.Becausehemissedhishometown.

B.Becausehewasattractedbyhighsalary.

C.Becausehewantedtoliveacomfortablelife.

D.BecausehecaredaboutChina'sdevelopment.

47.WhatdidWeiQiyongthinkofQianXuesen?

A.QianXuesenwasapatrioticperson.

B.QianXuesenwasanoutstandingscientist.

C.QianXuesenputpersonalachievementbehindthenationalinterest.

D.QianXuesenisrememberedinbothChinaandAmericaforever.

48.HowdoesQianXueseninfluenceyoungChinese?

A.AlotofyoungChineseworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.

B.AnincreasingnumberofChinesestudentshavestudiedabroad.

C.MoreandmoreoverseasChinesestudentshavereturnedtoChinatowork.

D.PlentyofyoungChineseareinterestedinscience,especiallyspacetechnology.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀?多任務(wù)混合（本大題共1小題，共6?0分）

49.SincetheSanxingduiRuins（三星堆遺址）werefirstdiscoveredin

1929,theyhavebroughttheworldonepleasantsurpriseafter

another.HundredsOfhistoricalrelics（遺物）havebeenfoundthere.Ifoneof

theserelicscouldspeak,whatwoulditsay?

"Haha!I,mgladyoufinallyfoundme!

AlthoughI,mnowincomplete...!thinkI,mstillquitefashionablewithmyBIGeyes!ExpertstellmeI

ampricelessbecauseIammadeof300gramsofgoldandtheythinkthatacompleteversion（版本）

ofmemayhaveweighedabout500grams.

SomeexpertssaymyappearanceshowsthatthepeopleoftheancientShucivilization（文明）

worshipedgold.Well,thatmightbetrue,butIstillhavesecretsthatneedtobeuncovered.For

example,someexpertshavenoticed?lookverysimilartoagoldenmaskfoundattheJinsha

excavation（發(fā)掘）siteinSichuanProvince.Andthisraisesalotofquestionsabouttherelationship

betweentheSanxingduiandJinshacivilizations.

IthasbeenalongtimesinceIwasdiscovered.However,researchersstilldon'tknowwhyIlookthis

way.Ofcourse,Iknowtheanswer,butI,dliketokeepitasecret.Ifeelproudtobeamystery(奧

秘)!m

(1)Howheavyisthecompletegoldmaskaccordingtotheexperts?

(2)Wheredidtheexpertsfindthesimilargoldenmask?

（3）Whywouldtherelicliketokeepthesecretaboutitslook?

六、單詞拼寫.單句（本大題共5小題，共5.0分）

50.Doingsportscanmakeusfullofe（活力）.

51.Chinagivesawarmwelcometog（客人）fromallovertheworld.

52.Wearetryingtobuildmores（智能的）cities.

53.Hisparentsalwaysencouragehimtod（依靠）onhimself.

54.Lifeoftenturnsouttobestrangerthanwee（期待）.Weshouldbepreparedforthe

worst.

七、書面表達(dá)（本大題共1小題，共20.0分）

55.假定你是李輝。你的英國筆友Mike來信詢問你校特色課程的開設(shè)情況。請(qǐng)結(jié)合以下要

點(diǎn)，給他寫一封電子郵件。

1.學(xué)校特色課程；

2.你參加的一門課程；

3.你的收獲感悟。

注意：

1,詞數(shù)80-100,開頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名；

3.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

DearMike,

I,mgladtohearfromyou.Inyourletter,youaskedaboutthespecialcoursesinmy

school.

Bestwishes!

Yours,LiHui

答案和解析

I.【答案】A

【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。A條件、狀態(tài)；B感覺；C方向；D勇氣。根據(jù)

you'dbetterfollowthedoctor'sadviceanddomoreexercise.（你最好聽從醫(yī)生的建議并且多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。）

可知多做運(yùn)動(dòng)可以保持好的狀態(tài)。

故選：Ao

——Betty,你最好聽從醫(yī)生的建議并且多做運(yùn)動(dòng)。

——為了保持好的狀態(tài)，我會(huì)的。

首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思，然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的適當(dāng)形式，最后作

答。

2.【答案】C

【解析】asleep睡著的；afraid害怕的；alive活的，常做表語；alone獨(dú)自一人的。bring...alive"使..

復(fù)活。

故選:Co

-你最近看了中央電視臺(tái)第一頻道的《典籍里的中國》嗎？

-是的。它使得中國古代典籍在屏幕上"活"起來。

掌握不同形容詞的詞義是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。

3.【答案】C

【解析】PrOPeIiy"合適地"；IateIy"最近地"；SimPIy"只"；fairly"相當(dāng)?shù)?。根據(jù)OfCOUrSe.（當(dāng)然。）

可知，這只是時(shí)間問題。

故選：Co

-你能想象搬到火星生活嗎？

-當(dāng)然。這只是時(shí)間問題。

解答此題，需要根據(jù)題干和選項(xiàng)，選出正確的答案。

4.【答案】D

【解析】divide劃分；SUPPOrt支持；COntrOl控制；SeParate分離。根據(jù)語境，可知此處考查固定搭

配：separatefrom,意為"把……和……分開"。

故選：D。

-臺(tái)灣自古以來就屬于中國。

-誰要想把它從祖國分裂出去，一定會(huì)以失敗告終。

首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語意思，然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的適當(dāng)形式，最后作

答。

5.【答案】B

【解析】intime及時(shí)；inperson親自;bychance偶然；Ontime按時(shí)；根據(jù)

"Ifyouhavelittletimefortravelling,

youdon'tneedtogosomewhere...andjustuseVRtoenjoyyourtrip."可知，如果你沒有時(shí)間旅行,你

不需要親自去某個(gè)地方，只需要使用VR來享受你的旅行，因此選inperson。

故選：B0

-一種新的旅行方式在青少年中很流行。

-確實(shí)不錯(cuò)!如果你沒有時(shí)間旅行，你不需要親自去某個(gè)地方，只需要使用VR來享受你的旅行。

本題考查介詞短語，做這類題，要注意分析題干信息，并結(jié)合語境答題。

6.【答案】B

【解析】AJookover檢查；B.getover克服;C.goover仔細(xì)檢查；D.comeover順便來訪。根據(jù)句

意：我們必須學(xué)會(huì)克服生活中的許多困難?？紤]用動(dòng)詞短語getover,表示"克服”。

故選:Bo

-人生是一段充滿起伏的漫長(zhǎng)旅程。

-沒錯(cuò)。我們必須學(xué)會(huì)克服生活中的許多困難。

對(duì)于此種題型，要辨清每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意義，方能正確答題.

7.【答案】D

【解析】A.表示"如何，怎樣”；B.表示“什么”；C.表示“什么時(shí)候”；D.表示“哪里"。根據(jù)回答

YoucanseeitontheInternet.（你可以在網(wǎng)上看。）可知此空是關(guān)于地點(diǎn)的，故用連接詞where?

故選：D。

-你能告訴我我在哪里能看到電影《中國乒乓之絕地反擊》？

-當(dāng)然。你可以在網(wǎng)上看。

本題是考查賓語從句的連接詞，連接疑問詞的用法是解題關(guān)鍵。

8.【答案】A

【解析】aslongas只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；although雖然，盡管，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；Until直

到，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句；assoonas—…就…，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)后句句意“我完全同意你的

觀點(diǎn)”可知，前句為“只要你身體健康，其他什么都不重要了"，要填“只要"，其它選項(xiàng)語意不通。

故選：Ao

——只要你身體健康，其他什么都不重要了。

一一我完全同意你的觀點(diǎn)。

考查狀語從句，要根據(jù)上下文意思和時(shí)間狀語，推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài)，排除錯(cuò)誤的答案，然后再比

較剩下的選擇項(xiàng)，從而做出正確的答案。

9.【答案】B

【解析】isheld-?般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；WaShekI一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；WilIbeheId一般將來時(shí)

的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；held一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)"OnAPriI24"，可知此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，因此時(shí)態(tài)

用一般過去時(shí)，且主語The2023SpaceDayofChina和謂語動(dòng)詞hold之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以要用

被動(dòng)語態(tài)；一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)為was∕were+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。

故選：Bo

-4月24日，2023中國航天日在合肥濱湖國際會(huì)展中心舉行。

-多么令人興奮啊!我們的家鄉(xiāng)正變得越來越強(qiáng)大。

掌握一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。

10.【答案】D

【解析】A.Goahead.繼續(xù)。B.Mypleasure.我的榮幸。C.Niceidea.好主意。D.WithPIeaSUre.很樂意。

根據(jù)問句EXCUSeme,couldyouhelpmecarrytheheavybox?（打擾一下，你能幫我搬這個(gè)重箱子

嗎？）可知，這是請(qǐng)求對(duì)方幫助自己。WithPleaSUre.意為“很樂意"，表示答應(yīng)對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求，符合

情境。

故選：D。

-打擾一下，你能幫我搬這個(gè)重箱子嗎？

-很樂意。

掌握習(xí)慣用語的表達(dá)和意思，結(jié)合語境分析選項(xiàng)，選擇正確的答語。

11~20.【答案】A、CxDxB、D、C、A、A、B、D

【解析】（1）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：突然，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一大塊肉平放在樹下。A.躺著，平放；B.跑步;

C.飛；D.投擲。根據(jù)theyfoundabigpieceofmeat（他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一大塊肉）可知，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一大塊肉

平放在樹下。故選A。

（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：他們打架，誰也不肯放棄。A.贈(zèng)送；B.分發(fā)；C.放棄；D.釋放。根據(jù)

TheyfOUght（他們打架）可知，誰也不肯放棄。故選C。

（3）考查名詞。句意：他突發(fā)奇想。A.燈；B.看法；C.立場(chǎng)；D.想法。根據(jù)"Hi,

mydearfriends!MaybeIcanhelpyoutodividethebigpieceofmeat."（"嗨,我親愛的朋友們！也許

我可以幫你們分這塊大肉。"）可知，他突發(fā)奇想。故選D。

（4）考查副詞。句意：猴子高興地說，臉上帶著微笑。A.悲傷地；B.快樂地；C.嚴(yán)格地；D.憤怒

地。根據(jù)WithaSmiIeOnhiSfaCe（臉上帶著微笑）可知,猴子高興地說。故選B。

（5）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：猴子把肉弄成兩小塊。A.喝；B.吃；C.掉；D.弄壞。根據(jù)

themeatintotwosmallPieCeS（肉成兩小塊）可知，break…into..."把分成"符合語境。故選D。

（6）考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：但其中一塊比另一塊大一點(diǎn)。A.更美味；B.更好；C更大；D.

更快。根據(jù)Ohno!Iwilltakealittlebiteofthisbiggerpiecetomakebothequal（相等）（哦,不！我

會(huì)咬一小口這個(gè)更大的部分，使兩者相等）可知，但其中一塊比另一塊大一點(diǎn)。故選C。

（7）考查連詞。句意：但是他咬的部分太大了。A.但；B.或；C.和；D.所以。根據(jù)

HetookabitefromthebiggerPieCe.（他從更大的——塊上咬了——口。）和Themonkeytook...bite.（猴

子又咬了一口。）可知，但是他咬的部分太大了。故選A。

（8）考查形容詞。句意：猴子又咬了另一口。A.另一，后跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)；B.其他的，后跟可數(shù)

名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；C-?些，后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；D.其他的，等于。ther加名詞。

根據(jù)bite可知，猴子又咬了另一口。故選A。

（9）考查連詞。句意：當(dāng)所有的肉終于都吃完了。A.如果；B.當(dāng)......的時(shí)候；C.除非；D.之前。

根據(jù)句意，可知這里為When”當(dāng)……的時(shí)候”引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。故選B。

（10）考查形容詞。句意：真的很難把肉分開。A.容易的；B.可能的；C.令人興奮的；D.困難的。

根據(jù)allthemeatwasfinallygone（所有的肉終于都吃完了）可知，真的很難把肉分開。故選D。

本文講述了兩只狗為了一大塊肉打架，誰也不肯放棄，這時(shí)一只猴子幫他們分肉，最后，猴子把

這大塊肉吃完了，告訴兩只狗，很難分這一大塊肉。

首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語

法，運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。

21~30.【答案】C、B、D、A、A、B、D、CsC、B

【解析】（I）考查副詞。句意：你見過幾乎在每件商品上都有黑白相間的斑馬形條紋。A.truly

真正地，真實(shí)地；B.hardly幾乎不；Cnearly幾乎；Dieally真正地，的確。根據(jù)語境，可知幾乎

在每件商品上都見過黑白相間的斑馬形條紋，因此nearIy符合語境，故選C。

（2）考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：在1971年一個(gè)周日的下午，IBM工程師喬治?勞萊爾想出了一個(gè)可以

印在食品標(biāo)簽上的代碼。A.putupwith忍受；B.cameupwith想出；C.endupwith最終以;

D.catchupwith追趕。根據(jù)語境，可知IBM工程師喬治?勞萊爾想出了一個(gè)可以印在食品標(biāo)簽上的

代碼，故選B。

（3）考查動(dòng)詞過去分詞。句意：它成為了通用產(chǎn)品代碼的基礎(chǔ)，從1973年開始它被許多公司使

用。Ainvented發(fā)明;B.sold出售;Ccreated創(chuàng)造；D.used應(yīng)用。根據(jù)前文

"ItbecamethebasisfortheUniversalProductCode,"（它成為了通用產(chǎn)品代碼的基礎(chǔ)）可知，從1973

年開始它被許多公司使用，故選D。

（4）考查形容詞。句意:時(shí)間證明它是一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的發(fā)明。A.powerful有權(quán)力的，有權(quán)威的，強(qiáng)

大的；B.strict嚴(yán)格的;Csimilar類似的；D.humorous幽默的。根據(jù)后文"Today,

barcodesareusedover6milliontimeseveryday."（今天，條形碼使用每天超過600萬次。）可知，

時(shí)間證明它是一個(gè)強(qiáng)有力的發(fā)明，故選A。

（5）考查名詞。句意：條形碼包含了哪些信息？Ainformation信息；B.invention發(fā)明；CJnvitation

邀請(qǐng)；Dsituation情況，形式。根據(jù)后文"Theplacetheproductcomesfrom,itsprice,expirationdate

（過期時(shí)間）andsoon.”（產(chǎn)品來自的地方、其價(jià)格、過期時(shí)間等等。）可知，問條形碼包含了

哪些信息，故選A。

（6）考查名詞。句意：它也能幫助記錄產(chǎn)品的數(shù)量。Aquality質(zhì)量;B.number數(shù)量：C.weight

重量；D.price價(jià)格。根據(jù)后文"Forexample,ifthereare10boxesofmilkandacustomerbuysone,

itwillberecorded...thestoreownerknowstherearenineboxesleft."（^∣J?Π,如果有十盒牛奶，一個(gè)客

戶