2023年陜西省咸陽市中考英語適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項選擇

1、MyuncleregrettedhishouseinShanghailastyear,becausethehousepricekeepsrising.

A.sellB.tosellC.sellingD.sold

2、TheChineseSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesdo

Chinesepeoplehave?

①Peoplealwayshavesomefruitsandenjoythefullmoon.

②TheyputupSpringFestivalcouplets（春聯(lián)）,greetingtheNewYearandsayinggoodbyetotheoldyear.

③OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,peoplehangout,wearingnewclothes.

④Childrenoftengetluckymoneyfromtheirparentsandtheirrelatives.

⑤PeopleenjoyfireworksandIiondances9andtheymusteataturkeyastheChinesetradition.

A.②③⑤B.②③④c.（DdXs）

3、Theyalwayswarnusballgamesontheroadtoavoidourselves.

A.notplay;hurtingB.nottoplay;tohurt

C.nottoplay;hurtingD.tonotplay;hurting

4、Achildshouldbeencouragedtotellthetruthinsteadofstorieswheneverheorshehasdonesomething

wrong.

A.takingupB.makingupC.puttingupD.settingup

5、ItistopointatotherswithchopsticksduringamealinChina.

Yes.Peoplewillfeeluncomfortableifyoudoso.

A.traditionalB.impoliteC.commonD.ancient

6、—Couldyoupleasehelpmechecktheproblem?

-Sorry,Idon,thavemuchofthecomputer.

A.introductionB.developmentC.knowledgeD.information

7、一WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?

一?fsauseful9sowemustlearnitwell.

A.questionB.languageC.messageD.problem

8、DavidBurfsdreaminChinaistogointothewestandanearlychildhoodschoolthere.

A.cleanupB.lookupC.giveupD.setup

9、wOneBelt（帶）,OneRoad,,vvillservetomarketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

A.putupB.setup

C.takeupD.openup

10、Oneisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance（優(yōu)雅）.

A.whichB.whoC.howD.what

∏.完形填空

11、MynameisDamianCosta.IwasborninasmallvillageinItalyin1952.1spentthefirstfewYearsofmy

lifetherebeforemyfamily]toPerthAustralia.

WearrivedinAustraliainthesummerof1957.1wentto2andIhadtoattendspecialclassestoiearn

EnglishasallthelessonsweretaughtinEnglish.

Wedidnothavemuch3sowelivedverysimply.Myparentsworkedascleaners.Theyearned（掙錢）just

enoughforustoSUrViVe（維持生活）and4alittlemoney.Myfatherhadalwayswantedto5asmall

restaurant.Finally,6tenyearsofhardwork,inJune1967,hemanagedtosaveenoughandopenedourfirst

PiZZeria（比薩餅店）.

7businesswasslowatfirst,itsoongotbetterIhelpedoutatthepizzeriaafterschoolandatweekends.Just

twoyearsafterwe8myfatherdecidedthatweneededafull-timewaiter.Thenhedecidedto9methe

artofmakingwood-firedpizzas.

Todaywehavethreebranches（分店）,inPerth,SydneyandAdelaide.Mychildrenhave10learnedhowto

makepizzasandtheyquiteenjoyit.?hopetopassonthebusinesstothem.

1.A.returnedB.movedC.pointed

2.A.schoolB.hospitalC.business

3.A.paperB.healthC.money

4.A.saveB.shareC.choose

5.A.sellB.openC.leave

6.A.beforeB.afterC.between

7.A.BecauseB.IfC.Although

8.A.relaxedB.startedC.stopped

9.A.teachB.believeC.lend

10.A.perhapsB.hardlyC.also

m.語法填空

12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,Ihavemanymemoriesofmy

Englishstudy.WhenIL（enter）themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotableto

understandtheteacherinclass,andIcouldn,tmasterthewordsandphrases.Foratime1wanted2,（give）itup.

3?(late),withthehelpoftheteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher4?(care)inclass,keptonreading

Englisheverydayandspokeasmuchaspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhen

youdevelopinterestin5.(study)EnglishcanyouIearnitwell.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、IfyouwanttotraveltoSingapore,herearetwofamousplacesofinterest.

SingaporePlantGardenJurongBirdPark

In1822,itwasbuiltatthefoot

ofGovernmentHillanditwasJurongBirdParkisthegreatestparkinAsia

movedtoitspresentplaceinandcomesfirstinourlistofplacestovisitin

1859.Throughouttheyears,theSingapore.Thisparkishometomorethan

greenhouseshavebecomemuch5,000birdswith380kindsfromeverywhere

larger.Today,theGardenisonethroughouttheworld.TheWaterfallAviary

ofthemostpopularplacestoisthebiggestinthecenterwhichismadeup

visitinSingapore.Thebesttimeof5landwoodswithmorethan1,500African

tovisititisonacoolmorning.birdsandhasa100-feetman-madewaterfall.

Ticketprices:210yuanforTicketprices:180yuanforadults;freefor

adults;freeforchildrenunderchildrenunder12

12Openinghours:6:00am

Openinghours:8:00am—-6:00pmeveryday

6:00pmeveryday

1.WhatisthebesttimetovisitSingaporePlantGarden?

A.Onacoldmorning.B.Onawarmnight.

C.Onacoolmorning.D.Onawarmmorning.

2.Tomwithhis9-year-oldsonwantstovisitJurongBirdPark,howmuchshouldtheyspendonthetickets?

A.180yuan.B.270yuan.C.360yuan.D.480yuan.

3.Thepassageismostprobablya/an,

A.novelB.advertisementC.poemD.play

B

14、Awomancameoutofherhouseandsawthreeoldmensittinginherfrontyard.Sheinvitedthemintohave

somethingtoeat.

“Wedonotgointoahousetogether/9theyreplied.

“Whyisthat?99sheasked.

Oneoftheoldmenpointedtohisfriendsandexplained:"HisnameisWealth（財富）Jhesaidandpointedtotheother

man:"HeisSuccess,andIamLove.Nowgoinanddiscusswithyourfamilywhichoneofusyouwantinyourhome.”

Thewomanwentinandtoldherhusbandwhathappened.Herhusbandwasveryhappy.uHownice!”hesaid.wLetus

inviteWealth.Lethimcomeandfillourhomewithwealth!"

Hiswifedisagreed.??Mydear,whydon,tweinviteSuccess?”

Theirdaughterjumpedinwithheridea:"WoulditnotbebettertoinviteLove?Ourhomewillthenbefilledwithlove!^^

“That'sagoodideaJsaidthehusbandtohiswife."GooutandinviteLovetobeourguest."

ThewomanwentoutandinvitedLovein.Lovegotupandstartedwalkingtowardthehouse.Theothertwooldmen

alsogotupandfollowedhim.Surprised,theladyaskedthem:uIonlyinvitedLove.Whyareyoucoiningin?”

Theoldmenrepliedtogether:uIfyouinvitedWealthorSuccess,theothertwoofuswouldstayoutside.Butsinceyou

invitedLove,whereverhegoes,wegowithhim.WhereverthereisLove,thereisalsoWealthandSuccess!99

1.Thefirsttimethewomancameout,whatwerethethreeoldmendoing?

A.Theywereeatingsomething.B.Theywerewalkingtowardherhouse.

C.Theyweresittinginherfrontyard.D.Theywereaskingforsomethingtodrink.

2.Whomadetheintroductiontothewoman?

A.Love.B.Success.C?Wealth.D.Love,sfriend.

3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Themanwantedtobesuccessful.B.Thewomanlovedmoneymost.

C.Therewasnoloveinthefamily.D.Thegirlthoughtlovewasthemostimportant.

4.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?

A.Youshouldn,taskformorebesideslove.B.Loveisthemostimportantthingintheworld.

C.Youcan,tgeteverythingyouneedatonetime.D.Themoresuccessfulyouare,thericheryou,Ilbecome.

C

Car-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthe

childrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Children

canstudycoursesathome,savingparents9timetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.

AccordingtoZhuJingshi9vicepresidentofDiDi9all153millionregistered（注冊）taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthe

coursesonthecompany,smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate（評價）thedriversandprovidecourseson

thebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluation

frompassengers.

ThehealthandeducationOfChildrellhaveremainedtopPriOritieSOfChineSePareIItS.includingtaxidrivers.Asurvey

donebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyincome（平均月收入）oftaxidriversisonly6000yuan,

manywouldliketopay40percentoftheirincomefortheirchildren,seducation.

Thesurveyfoundthatmosttaxidriverswereborninthe1970sand1980sandworkedsevendaysaweek.Morethan70

percentofthemhavechildrenunder18butveryfewhavetimetobewithfamilyandchildren.Only8percentofthem

saidtheyhadguidedtheirchildrenindoinghomework.Becauseof,these,60percentofdrivershopetheirchildrencould

receivetheguidancefromprofessionalservices.

1.Theonlinecourseswouldhelptaxidriversfortheirchildren,seducation.

A.HndgoodschoolsB.getbetterteachers

C.savetimeandmoneyD.savetime

2.Theunderlinedsentence“Thehealthandeducation”,“meansthat.

A.mostofthetaxidrivershavelittletimetotakecareoftheirchildren

B.Chineseparentscareaboutthehealthandeducationoftheirchildrenmost

C.lotsofchildrenoftaxidriversareinpoorconditionofhealthandeducation

D.Chineseparentsthinkstheirchildren'shealthandeducationisthebest.

3.Accordingtoasurvey,manytaxidriverswouldspendaboutyuanontheirchildren,seducationamonth.

A.1200B.2400C.4000D.6000

4.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout.

A.anewkindoftransportationcalledDiDi

B?thetaxidriversworkingharddayandnight

C.thefreeonlinecoursesfortaxidrivers5children

D.thetaxidriverscaretheirchildren,seducationverymuch.

D

16、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題1分；共計15分）

Severalyearsagoayoungteachertookabustotheschoolwhereheworked.Whenhesatdown,he____thatthedriver

hadgivenhimtwentypencetoomuchchangebyaccident.Hethoughttohimself,“I'dbettergivethetwentypenceback.

Itwouldbetokeepit.”Thenhethought,uOh,it,it,sonlytwentypence.Whowouldcareaboutthislittle

amount?Andthebuscompanyalreadygetstoomuchinticketprices;theywillmissit.Acceptitasagift,andkeep

quiet.ThesedaysIhavebeenverybecauseofbadhealthandIhopethegiftcancheermeup.”

Whenhearrivedathis____,theteacherpaused（暫停）atthedoor,thenhethetwentypencetothedriverandsaid:

“Here,yougavemetoomuch"

Thedriversmiledandreplied:uDon,tyoume?Itookyourscienceclasslastyear.Iamapart-timedriverhere.I

realizedIhadgivenyoutwentypencetoomuch.LaterIthoughtwhynot____ajokeonyou.Ijustwantedtowhat

youwoulddo?gaveyoutoomuchchange.”

Whentheyoungteacher____thebus,hiskneesbecameweak.Hehadtocatchtheneareststreetlamppole（桿）for

andlookeduptotheskyandCried:"Ohjalmostlostmyface,anddidn,tpassthe!

A.hopedB.discoveredC.wishedD.said

2.

A.wrongB.trueC.easyD.clever

3.

A.believeB.avoidC.throwD.forget

4.

A.neverB.everC.foreverD.always

5.

A.unhappyB.freeC.strangeD.angry

6.

A.homeB.schoolC.stopD.office

7.

A.introducedB.postedC.lentD.returned

8.

A.changeB.helpC.timeD.confidence

9.

A.findB.forgetC.rememberD.refuse

10.

A.hearB.shareC.tellD.play

11.

A.askB.seeC.sayD.understand

12.

A.untilB.becauseC.ifD.though

13.

A.ranforB.waitedforC.gotonD.gotoff

14.

A.pleasureB.supportC.funD.break

15.

A.lessonB.chanceC.riskD.test

E

17、Ifyouhearthesoundofahandsetbeeping（手機(jī)響）inabagorpocket,youcouldbeforgivenforthinkingthat

someonehasreceivedatextmessage.Butnowadaystherearesomanydifferentwaysofmessagingsomeonethatitcould

spellthedeathofthetraditionaltextasweknowit.

Textmessaging,ortexting9istheartofsendingashort,electronicmessagebetweentwomobilephonesortablets（平板電

腦）.Userspayacertainamounttosendmessagesvia（通過）SMS-shortmessageservice.Butinthelastfewyears,

messaginginthiswayhasbeenonthededine（下降）.

Theriseofsmartphonesandtabletshasseenanincreaseintheuseofinstantmessagingapps（即時通信應(yīng)用程序），

whichtaketheplaceoftraditionaltexts.UsingwirelessInternetconnections,peoplecansendlimitlessnumbersofIMs

totheirfriendsforverylittlecost.Unliketraditionalmobiletexts,theuserusuallyonlyhastopaytodownloadtheapp

once,afterwhicheachmessagetheysendisfree.

WebdeveloperssoonInstantmessagingappshavebecomepopularallovertheworld.WhatsAppinAmerica

andEurope,WeChatinChinaandKakaoTalkinSouthKoreaarebutafewwhichhaveattractedhundredsofmillions

ofpeople,whousetheappstochattotheirfriendsinrealtime.Theseappsallowpeopletosendpicturemessagesfor

free-somethingwhichpreviouslywasquitecostly.

ResearchcompanyInformasaidthatalmost19billionmessagesweresentperdayusingchatappsin2012,compared

with17.6billionSMStexts.Anditexpectsthechatappmarkettogrowtθ50billionperdayby2014.Sodoesthisreally

meantheendforcommunicationbytext?

PamelaClark—DicksonfromInformadoesn,tthinkso.Shesaysthattherearealargenumberofpeoplewhouse

normalmobilephones,particularlyindevelopingcountries,whoprefertheSMSmessagingtool.Thereisanawfullybig

baseofmobilephoneuserswhoarestillgoingtofindthatSMSisthebestmessagingexperienceforthemforawhile.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。

1.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Instantmessagingappsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularnowadays.

B.Comparedwithinstantmessaging,traditionaltextsaremorepopularnow.

C.InstantmessagingandSMSmessagingarebothwayswecanchatwithothers.

D.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetousesmartphonesandtablets.

2.Theunderlinedphrase,,gotthemessage,,inParagraph4means

A.receivedanSMSmessageB.gotaninstantmessage

C.understoodwhatwaswantedD.gotapieceofinformation

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.peoplesent19billionSMStextseverydayin2012

B.Allthemessagessentonmobilephonesandcomputersarefree

C.PicturemessagescanbesentatahighpriceifyouuseWechat

D.Tosendinstantmessages,peopleusuallyhavetodownloadtheappfirst

4.WhatcanweIearnfromthelastparagragh?

A.pame?aClark-Dicksondoesn,tsupporttheSMSmessaging

B?FewpeoplelikesendingmessagesviaSMSatphones

C.Manypeoplearestillsengingmessagesonmobilephones

D.SMSmessaginghasdisappearedindevelopedcourtries.

5.Whatisthebesttitlefortext?

A.thedeathoftextmessaging

B.HowtosendmessagesviaSMS

C.SMScostslessthanIMs

D.WeChatinChinaispopular.

F

18、

CarServices

BringyourcarintoCarServicestoday!Wewillcleanyourcarandrepairyourengineatveryreasonableprices.Drive

yourcarintoourworkshoplocatedatXinhuaRoad,ormakeanappointment.

Tel:719-5638

CarWashing:￥10

EngineRepairing:Only￥180

Tyre（輪胎）Servicing:￥15foreach

Thebuildingwhichsavespeoplefrombadweather.

ThisbuildingneartheseainNewOrleanslookslikesomethingfromascifiHim（科幻電影）.Itisover360metershigh,

andisdesignedtohouseup40,000people,namedtheNoah.Thisbuildingisstrongenoughtoavoidthedamagesofbad

weather.

BeachCiean-upDay

Weneedvolunteerstocleanthebeach!

Sunday9July20

Meetat8:30a.m.atCoastSquare.

Startat9:00a.m.andendatnoon.

Bringbagsandgloves.

Formoreinformation,callZhangLinat564-0657.

ApartmenttoRelIt（出租）

Anewapartmenttoberentedinthecitycentre.Onebedroomandonekitchen.Nearthebusstation,atNo.22

ChangjiangRoad.Busespassthefrontgate.

Ifyouareinterested,pleasehavealookattheapartmentoryoucancallMrs.Yuat274-7130.

1.Mr.Wangneedstopayforhiscarwashingandenginerepairing.

A.￥25B.￥190C.￥195D.￥205

2.TheNoahisbuiitfor.

A.makingscififilmsB.holdingaconcert

C.doingexercisesD.saving