2023年山東省臨沂市費(fèi)縣中考二模英語試題（含答案）

2023年山東省臨沂市費(fèi)縣中考二模英語試題（含聽力）

學(xué)校:姓名：班級：考號：

一、聽力匹配題

二、聽短對話選答案

2.

A.Theending.B.Thesongs.C.Theactors.

3.

A.Bysubway.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.

4.

A.Makeacake.B.Dothehousework.C.Buyahandbag.

5.

A.Aschoolmusicfestival.B.Atennisgame.C.Avolunteeringactivity.

6.

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.

三、聽短文判斷

聽短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷下列句子正誤，正確的用“A”表示，不正確的用表示。

短文讀兩遍。聽短文前,你們有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。

7.Thecampwasinabeautifulmountain.

8.Itwassunnyandhotinthedaytimebutthenightswerewindyandalittlecool.

9.ThereweresomelessonsforustoimproveourEnglish.

10.Intheevening,weperformedEnglishprograms.

11.Thesummercamplastedfor16days.

四、聽錄音補(bǔ)全句子

聽對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。對話讀三遍。聽對話前，你們

20秒鐘的時間閱讀下列句子。

12.WhatisNickgoingtodothisweekend?

HeisgoingtopickgrapeswithhisonGreenFarn.

13.WhereisGreenFarm?Itistotheofthezoo.

14.WhendidNickgotoGreenFarmbefore?Hcpickedstrawberriestherelast.

15.HowwasPeaceParkyesterday?Nick,scousinwentthereyesterdayanditwasreally

16.Whydothetwospeakersreturntotheclassroomquickly?It,stimefortheir

lesson.

五、閱讀單選

DearMaryfrom2023,

I'min2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7yearsold,Igot

aseriousillness.Sincethen,IhavedreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.Nowmy

dreamhascometrue.Iworkinahospitaleverydaytosavepeople,slives.Therearemore

CUtting-edge（前沿的）medicalservices.DoctorscandoOPeratiOnS（手術(shù)）evenwhenthey,re

farawayfromthesickpeople.ThisisbecausetheInternetisfasternow.Wehave8Gand

robotsthataresmartenough.

Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Eveiycaronthestreets

isaselΓdrivingcar.Ituseselectricityandwon,tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsowidelyused

ineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehousework.Whenyoureturnhome,yourhouseisclean

andtidy.We,relivingacomfortablelife.

Travellingtothemoonhasbecomepopular.Iknowit,shardforyoutoimagine,butit,s

true.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.Ijustboughta

ticketandI,mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!

In2035,eveιythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2023wereworking

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hard.DearMary,workhandandcreateyourownbrightfuture!

Yours,

Maryfrom2035

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

17.WhatgreatchangeshavetakenplaceaccordingtoMaryfrom2035?

A.Wehaverobotsthataren,tsmartenough.

B.Peopledon,tneedtodoanyhousework.

C.Carsusingelectricitystillcausepollution.

18.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Cutting-edgemedicalservices.B.Thewaytoprotectthe

air.C.Travelingtothemoon.

19.WhydoesMarywritethisletter?

A.Toencourageherselftoworkhardnow.

B.Toadviseherselftobeadoctorin2035.

C.Toshowherselfthegreatchangesin2035.

I'mreadytodomyfirstjump10monthsafteraSkydiVing（特技助K傘）accident.Ican,t

wait!Thataccidentalmostkilledmeanditmademestayinhospitalforhalfayear.During

theboringlongdays,?didn,tfeelgood.uHowcouldIlivewithoutmyfavoritesport?^^I

thought.Itallstartedoneeveningafteranine-to-fiveday.Iwassittingathomewhenanad

cameonthetelevision.4tTryskydiving.,,itsaid.Thenextday,Iwenttotheskydivingschool

inmytown.Attheendoftheday,slessons,IknewIfoundtherightsportforme.

Iwillneverforgetmyfirstjump.Fiveofuswalkedtotherunwayandgotintoaplane.I

wasafraid,buttheothersweretalkingandsmiling,andIstartedtofeelalittlerelaxed.Itwas

abeautiful,cloudlessdayandthesunwasjustgoingdown.Soonitwastimetojump.AsI

jumpedfromtheplane,Ishouted.Buttheneverythingbecamequiet.Itwasthemost

wonderfulfourminutesofmylife.

Fromthefirstjump,Iwashooked.Istartedspendingallmyfreetimeskydiving.It

becamemyreasonforliving.Thingsweregoingreallywell.Thenanaccidenthappenedon

my104thjump.Ibrokemybothlegs,rightarmandnose,?stayedinhospitalforsixmonths,

butIstillcouldn,tforgetskydiving.

Mymothercouldn,tunderstandwhytheonlyreasonIwantedtogetbetterwastogo

skydivingagain.Butforme,skydivingislife,andlifeisskydiving.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

20.Whenthewriterwasinhospital,he.

A.thoughtofhisworkB.wasworriedabouthisparentsC.wonderedhowto

livewithoutskydiving

21.Thewriterfirstknewskydivingfrom.

A.afriendB.amagazineC.aTVad

22.Theunderlinedword"hooked”inParagraph4means””.

A.thankfulB.fascinatedC.disappointed

23.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterhadanaccidentonhis104thjump.

B.Thewriter,smotherthinksskydivingisinteresting.

C.Thewriter,smotherplannedtotιyskydivingwithhim.

Goodenvironmentisimportantforus.Therearemanythingsdoinghaιτntothe

environment.Weshouldfullyrealizetheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.

Overpopulation:Therearetoomanypeopleinmanypartsofourplanet.Overpopulation

meansmoregoodsorservicesandlesssupply（供應(yīng)）.Thiscreatesanimbalance,anditalso

causeslotsofproblems.

Pollution:Increasedpopulationleadstoincreasedwaste.Thelevelofthiswasteleadsto

airandwaterpollution.Theconditionofpollutionissobadthatmanypeopledonothave

clean,drinkablewater.Notonlyisthereair,waterandsoilpollution,thereisalsonoiseand

lightpollutionandsoon.

GlobalWarming:ThemajorcauseforthisistheincreasedlevelofCo2andthatis

becauseofburningoffossilfuels（化石燃料）.Andthishasleadtoanincreaseintheearth,s

temperature.

Deforestation（砍伐森林）:Deforestationisrequiredforcreatinglandspaceformaking

roadsandhomesforhumans.Thismakeswildanimalsandbirdslosetheirhomes.Sincethere

arenotreestoabsorb（吸收）CO2,italsoleadstotheincreaseinthelevelofthisgas.

So,Weknowhowhumansshouldberesponsiblefortheenvironment.It,stimeforusto

understandtheimportanceofprotectingourenvironmentandworkinthatdirection.Lcfs

takeaction.

試卷第4頁，共10頁

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

24.Whatleadstomoregoodsorservicesandlesssupply?

A.Thehumanpopulationistoobig.

B.Therearctoomanycarsburningfossilfuels.

C.Wewearshoesmadefromtheskinofanimals.

25.Wecaninfer（推斷）thatdeforestationcancause.

A.lesshumanpopulationB.globalwarmingC.thenumberofwild

animalstoincrease

26.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?（Pl=Paragraph1）

27.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.World,sPopulationProblems

B.HowHumansInfluencetheEarth

C.ImportanceofProtectingtheEnvironment

六、閱讀還原5選4

TheSilkRoadwentfromChinatoEasternEurope.ItwentalongthenorthofChina,

India,andPersiaandendedupinEasternEuropeneartoday,sTurkeyandtheMediterranean

Sea.

ItwascalledtheSilkRoadbecauseoneofthemajorproductstradedwassilkclothfrom

China.TheChinesesoldsilkforthousandsofyears.Chinesesilkwassoftandofhighquality.

28EventheRomanscalledChinatheuIandofsilk”.

Besidessilk,theChinesealsosoldtea,salt,sugar,POrCeIain（陶瓷）andSPiCeS（香料）.

Mostofthegoodswasexpensive.29TraderstraveledinlargeCaraVanS（大篷車）.

Theywouldhavemanyguardswiththem.Mostoftheroadwasthroughdryland.Socamels

werepopularanimalsfortransport.

AlthoughtherewassometradebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworldforsometime,

thesilktradedevelopedquicklyduringtheHanDynastywhichruled（統(tǒng)治）from206BCto

220AD.30DuringthistimetheMongoIS（蒙古族）controlledmostofthetrade

road,andChinesetraderstravelsafely.Also,tradershadahighersocialpositionduringthe

Mongolrule.

3]Itnotonlyhelpedtodeveloptradebetweendifferentcountries,butalso

helpedforideas,cultureandinventionstospreadacrosstheworld.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

A.TheSilkRoadwasimportant.

B.SopeoplealloverAsiaandEuropeloveditverymuch

C.Thiswasbecauseitwasalongtripandtradersdidn,thavealotofroomforgoods.

D.TheSilkRoadwasfullofwealthaswellasdanger.

E.Later,undertheruleoftheYuanDynasty,tradefromChinaalongtheSilkRoadwasfully

developed.

七、短文選詞填空

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使語意通順完整。

A.popularityB.strangerC.discoveredD.differentfromE.similartoEnorthem

TheChinesepancakeOrJianbing9isoneofthemostcommonbreakfastfoodsin

32China.OnAugust9,avideoofaFrenchmancreatinghisownpancakewon

33ontheInternet.Ithasbeenwatchedabout250,000timessofar.Hispancakeis

34theChinesepancake.Itispackedwithcheese,ham,pickleandblacktruffle

mayonnaise（松露蛋黃醬）.TheyareusuallyfoundinFrenchdishes.TheFrenchmanis

CorentinDelcroix.Heisnota35tomanyChinesedishes.Whenhewasstudyingin

Beijingin2002,hewasinterestedinChinesedishes.Thenhespentmuchtimelearningsome

ofthepopularlocaldishesand36manydifferencesbetweenChineseandFrench

dishes.

A.foreignersB.spreadC.likeD.ButE.bridgeF.Although

試卷第6頁，共10頁

37hehaslearnedmuchaboutChinesedishesforyears,heisstillthirstyformore

knowledge.HewantstoIeamtostirfryusingabigWok(用大鍋翻炒),just38a

Chinesecook.Lookingahead,hewantstodomoreto39Chinesefoodcultureall

overtheworld.“Isensethattheremightbeculturalbarriers(障礙)whenChinesepeople

introducetheirlocaldishesto40.Itmightbemuchharderforaforeignerto

explain,,,hesaid.??Iwanttobethat41.,,

八、語法填空

在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，必要時可加助動調(diào)或情態(tài)動

詞。

ZhanJiayiwasborninJilinProvincein2000.Herworldhasbeen42(silence)

sinceshewasonly2yearsold,becauseofherserioushearingproblem.

Whenshewasalittleolder,Zhanwenttoastandard(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的)primaryschool.uUnable

toheartheteachers43(complete).Ihadtorecordtheteachers,wordswitharecording

pen,shesaid.44Afterschool,MomhelpedmereviewtheIeaSOns.”

442018,ZhanenteredChangchunUniversityofScienceandTechnologywith

hergreatcollegeentranceexaminationresults.Atuniversity,herteachersandclassmates

wereglad45(help)her.Theyencouragedhertojoininvolunteering46

(activity)andsharedlearningmaterialswithher.

Zhandidn,tletanyonedown.She47(win)severalawardsforherexcellent

performance.Ifsworthmentioningthatattheendof2021,shegottheSelf-Improvement

StarAward.Usuallytheaward48(give)byseveralimportantorganizationsincluding

theAll-ChinaStudentsFederation(聯(lián)合會).Zhanreallytookpridein49(her)when

gettingtheaward.

“50Ican,thearanything,myparents,teachersandfriendsnevergivememuch

specialattention.Theymakeme51(realize)thatIamnotdifferentfromanyoneelse.

ΓmverythankfulfortherespectIreceivefromthem,“Zhansaid.

九、閱讀回答問題

Screen-FreeDays

IrememberthefirsttimeIsuggestedscreen-freedaysinourschooltosomeofour

studentleaders,?playedajokeonmygroupandsaid,44Whatdoyouthinkifwegoaweek

withoutusingourcomputersorsmartphones?^^

Theylaughed,andoneofthemsaid∕?Noway,Mr.White.Thafsimpossibleforus!”I

couldfeeltheirworry,andtoldthemthatIwasonlyconsideringthedayswithout“screens”.

Eventhatidealeftthemfeelingupset.

Accordingtoasurveywedid,moststudentsinourschoolspendaboutsixhoursaday

onscreens.Manyofmystudentsstarttheirdaybycheckingtheirsmartphones.Ioftensee

themlookingattheirphoneswhengettingofFthebusoratparents,drop-offbecausethey

can,tusetheirown“screens"atschool.Theyusuallyworkoncomputersatschoolforatleast

twohoursduringtheday.

It,sclearthatourstudentsspendalotoftimeonscreens.There,snodoubtthatwecan

seetheadvantagesoftechnology.However,weteachersalsowanttomakesurethatstudents

havebalancedleaningandsocialexperiencesawayfromtheirscreens.Thafswhywehave

comeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays.

Duringthecourseoftheyear,wehavebuiltinseveralscreen-freedaysthatrequireusto

makedifferentplansforourstudentsabouthowtheywillcommunicatewithoneanotherand

theworldaroundthemwithout“screens”.

Funactivities,forexample,cardgamesandroomescape（密室逃脫）games,are

organizedatschool.Intheseactivities,studentsmakesocialcommunicationswithout

smartphonesandhaveface-to-facecommunicationwithoutcheckingOn“l(fā)ikes”（點(diǎn)贊）they,ve

gotonline.Thesefunactivitiesalsomakeitpossibleforthewholegradetoenjoythe

companyoftheirfriendswithnosmartphones.

Afterourfirstscreen-freeday,studentsmentionedthattheyweresurprisedtheyenjoyed

it.Itisimportanttofindwaystohelpourstudentsconnectwithoneanother.While

technologyisalreadypartofourworld,itshouldn,tplaysuchanimportantroleinaIeamer,s

life.

52.Howmanyhoursdomoststudentsintheschoolspendonscreenseveryday?

53.Whyhavetheteacherscomeupwiththeideaofscreen-freedays?

54.Whatfunactivitiescanthestudentshaveatschool?

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55.Howdidthestudentsfeelafterthefirstscreen-freeday?

56.Whatdoyouthinkoftheideaofscreen-freedays?Whydoyouthinkso?

十、填寫適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話

閱讀下面對話，在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話完整，合乎情境?/p>

Mr.Smithisgivingaclass.SuddenlysomebottlesdropoutofNancy,sdesk.

Mr.Smith:57?

Nancy:Sorry,Mr.Smith.Someofmybottlesdroppedontothefloor.

Mr.Smith:(Walkingovertotakealook.)Wow,somanybottles!

Nancy:I,mcollectingwastebottles.

Mr.Smith:58?

Nancy:BecauseIwanttomakesomevases(花瓶)forourclassoutofthem.

Mr.Smith:That,saninterestingidea.Youcanputabigpaperboxatthebackofour

classroom.Thenwecanhelpyoucollectthebottles.

Nancy:Thanksforyouradvice.

Mr.Smith:59?

Nancy:Yes,Γvemadetwovases.ButIhaven,tfinishedpaintingthemyet.

Mr.Smith:Canyoushowthemtous?

Nancy:60.?thinkIcanfinishthemtonightandΓllbringthemheretomorrow.

十一、材料作文

61.時光荏苒，初中生活即將接近尾聲，相信你的初中生活中或有開心、或有悲傷、

更或有激勵人的故事。請以“MyStory”為題，根據(jù)以下提示與要求，用英語寫一篇短文,

分享你的一次體驗(yàn)與感悟。

提示:1.What,syourstory?

2.Howdiditmakeyoufeel?Why?

3.Whathaveyouleanedfromthestory?

MyStory

試卷第10頁，共10頁

參考答案:

1.DEBAC

2.C

3.A

4.B

5.A

6.B

7.B8.A9.A10.B11.B

12.family13.east14.March15.crowded16.chemistry

17.B18.C19.A

20.C21.C22.B23.A

24.A25.B26.A27.C

28.B29.C30.E31.A

32.F33.A34.D35.B36.C

37.F38.C39.B40.A41.E

42.silent43.completely44.In45.tohelp46.activities47.won48.is

given49.herself50.Although51.realize

52.Theyspendaboutsixhoursonscreenseveryday.53.Becausetheywanttomakesurethat

studentshavebalancedlearningandsocialexperiencesawayfromtheirscreens.54.Theycan

havefi?nactivitieslikecardgamesandroomescapegames.55.Theyweres