2023學(xué)年湖北省荊門沙洋聯(lián)考中考三模英語試題含答案

2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再

選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Gina9FdliketovisitAlantomorrow.Couldyoutellme?

—Sorry,Idon,tknowhisaddress,either.

A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelivesC.wherehelivedD.wheredidhelive

2、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechildourcountry,sone-childpolicy.

A.soB.becauseC.becauseforD.becauseof

3、一Γvetriedtoremovetheseinthecarpetbutitwon,tgoaway.Canyouhelpme?

-Youcantrythisheavy-dutycleanser,?thinkitwillwork.

A.gradesB.pointsC.signsD.marks

4、weatheritis!Wecan,tgoboatingtoday.

A.WhatgoodB.WhatterribleC.Howterrible

5、Don,twatchshortvideosonKuaiShou（快手）APPalltheday,itisfunnybutallyourvaluabletime.Don,t

youknowthatthefinalexamsaredrawingnear（臨近）?

A.takesafterB.takesdownC.takesoffD.takesup

6、PleaseturnofftheTV.Yourfatherinthebedroom.

A.sleepsB.sleptC.issleepingD.wassleeping

7、Bothofthemhadthesameopinion.Theyreacheda（n）quickly.

A.organizationB.victoryC.situationD.agreement

8、Don,ttalk.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.

A.happilyB.nearlyC.loudlyD.hardly

9、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.

A.thatB.whoC.whose

10>—Mom,mustIfinishmyhomeworknow?

—No,you?Youmayhavesupperfirst.

A.mustn'tB.needn,tC.can,t

∏.完形填空

11、Ifyoumovetoaforeigncountry,therewillbeabigchangeinlifestyle（生活方式）.Takethe1for

example.IntheUnitedStates9itmaybedifferent2thekindyouareusedto.

Intheunitedstates,mostpeopletakeashower（洗淋?。﹐nceadayinthemorning.Theshowerheadisusually

fixed（固定）onthewallandcannotbe3,Thebathersimplystandsunderthewater,gets4,scrubs（擦

洗)withsoapandoftenawashcloth,andthenrinsesoff(沖洗).

Childrenoftentakeabatheachnightand5playingwithsmalltoyssuchasboatsandrubberducks,Many

adults,6women,preferarelaxingbathtocleartheirmindsofstress(壓力)atworkandgetagoodnight,ssleep.

Itis7torememberthatwhenyoutakeashowerorbathintheUnitedStates9youshouldbecarefulto8

thewaterinsidethebathtub(浴缸)orshower.Unlikebathroomsinmanyothercountries,thereisnodrain(下水道)in

thefloor.Ifwatergetsonthefloor;itcannotgoanywhereandmustbe9atonce.Itcanalsocauseproblemsforthe

10.Sobecareful.

1.A.bathroomB.gardenC.bedroomD.kitchen

2.A.forB.atC.toD.from

3.A.boughtB.movedC.seenD.covered

4.A.coldB.cleanC?hurtD.wet

5.A.finishB.helpC.enjoyD.practice

6.A.simplyB.especiallyC.clearlyD.certainly

7.A.dangerousB.strangeC.excitingD.important

8.A.keepB.pushC.touchD.add

9.A.putupB.giveupC.cleanedupD.pickedup

10.A.toysB.floorC.brushesD.water

m.語法填空

12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。

,,,

IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing9youmayseetheresnobodyinthedriversseat.Butdontbeafraid—itjustmeans

youareonthenewdriverlessline.1.September4,adriverlesssubwayIine2.(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotry

runninginBeijing.Thelinewasopentopassengersat3,endof4.Thetrainsonthenewlinearethe

ChineSe^_(One)(IomeStiCany(國內(nèi)地)madedriverlesssubwaycars.Theline6.(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanand

Fangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807,(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8z-(complete)self-driven.The

generaldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9.(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains.Andofcourse,the

,,drivers,'ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill?θ,tired.Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina!!,(begin)tobuildsuchdriverless

subwaylines.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Manyofusdon,tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.ltissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,then

youcansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumber

oneplace.

Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging（老化）.Televisions,

computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotake

abreakeveryonceinawhile.SomethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeYoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbad

foryoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Also,it'simportantthatyou

musttryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbutthey

canalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromultravioletrays（紫夕卜線）?

Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfood

groupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifa

personexercisesregularly（定期地）andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.

Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoa

person,seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.

1.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept.

A.ageB.heightC.readingD.computers

2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?

A.Eathealthyfoods.B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.

C.Wearapairofsunglasses.D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.

3.Ifvveputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

A.①；②；③??B.①?;③④；⑤C.①；②@;④⑤D.①；②③④；⑤

4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A?WaysofEyeCareB.WaysofEyeExercises

C.WaysofBeingHappyD.WaysofBeingHealthy

B

14、Whenyouarecuriousaboutsomethingandwanttoknowmoreaboutit,youcanusethewayofasking

questions.Askingquestionsisthefirststeptomakediscoveriesandfindinterestinganswers.Thefollowingstepscan

guideyouduringtheresearch.

StepIOnanotecardorapieceofpaper,writedownthesubjectthatyouareinterestedin.Justgetthemainidea

down.Forexample,youmightwrite:Discovermoreaboutdinosaurs.

Step2Next,stopandthinkforamomentaboutwhatyouhavealreadyknownaboutyoursubject.Listwhatyou

havealreadyknownlikethesentencesbelow:

Dinosaurslivedlongbeforehumanbeingsappeared.

Dinosaurslivedontheearthformorethan150millionyears.

Somedinosaursateplants;somelivedonmeat.

Step3Whatcanyoudowithwhatyouwanttolearn?Askquestions,onyourpaper;startwritingdownquestions

aboutthedinosaursasyouthinkofthem:

Whafsthebestweatherfordinosaurstolivein?

Howmanykindsofdinosaurswerethere?

Havedinosaursreallydisappeared?

Step4Armedwithyourlistofquestions,youcannowgotothenearestlibraryorcomputertobeginyourresearch.

Asyoulearnmoreaboutyoursubject,you,llprobablydiscoversomenewquestions.Forexample,youmightdiscover

thatdinosaursdisappearedabout65millionyearsago.Why?Whathappened?Askingnewquestionscanhelpyou

researchyoursubjectmorewidely.

Thenexttimeyoufindsomethinginterestingtoresearch,taketimetoorganizeyourthinkingbyaskinggood

questions.Andrememberthatlearningmorealwaysbringsmorequestions.

1.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofdoingsomeresearch?

①Listwhatyouwanttoknow.②Choosearesearchsubject.

(3)Listwhatyou,vealreadyknown.④Discovernewproblems.

A.④③①@B.②①(S)③C.②③D.③②④①

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dinosaurslikedwarmseasons.

B.Allthedinosaursdidn,tliveonmeat.

C.Dinosaursappearedafterhumanbeings.

D.Dinosaurslivedontheearthfor65millionyears.

3.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.DiscoveringDinosaursB.GoodQuestionsHelpResearch

C.FindingRightSubjectsD.StepstoMakeDiscoveries

C

15、Healthisveryimportanttoeveryone.Herearesometipsaboutit.

STAYFREEOFFLU

Studiesshowthatacoldorfluviruscanliveonourhandsforlong.Sowashalipartsofyour

handsfrequentlywithsoapandwater.Formorewaystopreventthespreadofflu,pleasecallthe

HealthLinea

IMPROVEONSLEEP

Goodhealthneedsgoodsleep.Goingtobedbeforeyou,retired.Noeatingorreadinginbed.Go

tobedatthesametimebeforemidnightandgetupatthesametime.Yourbodylikesroutine（常

規(guī)）foragoodnighfssleep.

ORAL（口腔）HEALTH

嚼Brushyourteethtwiceadayandvisitthedentistatleastonceayear.Themouthisamirrorof,

disease.Theoralexaminationisnotonlyforthehealthofteeth,butthewholebody.Formoreof

it,pleasevisitwww.mydr.com.au.

FITFORLIFE

Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowithlittleornophysical（身體）

activity.Trytodoitfor30minutesaday,5daysormoreaweek.Formoreinformation,please

calltheHealthLinea

1.Topreventfromcatchingacoldorflu,it'sgoodforyou.

A.tocleanyourfingersoften

B.tobrushyourteethtwiceaday

C.togetupearlyeverymorning

D.towashallpartsofyourhands

2.Ifyouwanttogetagoodsleep,you,dbetter.

A.gotobedafteryou,retired

B.gotosleepatmidnight

C.followthebedtimeroutine

D.eatsomethingorreadinbed

3.Studieshaveshownthatmanydiseaseshavesomethingtodowith.

A.havingnooralexamination

B.washinghandswithcoldwater

C.sleepingtoolatesometimes

D.doinglittlephysicalactivity

D

16、HotmovieinEsplanadeTheatre

TicketsInformation

HarryPotterandtheDates：3OthJuly-8thAugust

DeathlyHallows(I)÷Mon.—Fri.10am,Tpm

Sat.—Sun.10am,2pm,7pm*

Duration：1.5hours*-'

Ticketprices：$25perchildoradult(daymovies)

$35perchildoradult(eveningmovies)

FamilyPackages：$85for4tickets(10am,2pmmovies)

$120for4tickets(7pmmovies)*j

LatecomerPolicy：

Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedto

enteruntilaproperbreakinthemovies.

Children：Childrenbelowthreeyearsoldwillnotbe

allowedin.

1.Howmanydaysdoesthemoviebeon?

A.For8days.B.For9days.C.For10days.

2.Howlongdoeseachmovielast?

A.Halfanhour.B.Onehour.C.Onehourandahalf.

3.Ifafamilyofthree-Dad,Mumandsongotothetheatreintheevening,theyhavetopaydollarsforthe

tickets.

A.85B.105C.120

4.arenotallowedtoenterthetheatre.

A.Latecomers

B.Adultswithoutchildren

C.Kidsbelowthreeyearsold

5.Whichinformationcan,tbefoundintheadvertisement?

A.Thenameofthemovie.

B.Thenameofthetheatre.

C.Thenameofthedirector.

E

17、InthemoderworldcomputersandtheInternetaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Mostpeoplethinktheyarevery

usefulintheirworkandlives.

Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.Itwasverybiganditworkedslowly.Todaycomputersaregettingsmallerand

smaller,buttheyworkfasterandfaster.Whatcancomputersdo?Computerscandomanythings.

Atthesametime,ourworldisgettingsmallerandsmallerwiththeInternet.TheInternetcameintotheworldabout

twenty-fiveyearslaterthancomputers.Itmakesourliveseasier.IfyouarefarawayinAmerica,youcantalktoyour

familyontheInternet.Ifyouwanttoreadagoodbook,butyoudon,thavetimetobuyitinthebookstore,youcanread

itontheInternet.Youcanalsoreadnewspaper;dosomeshopping,playgamesandmakefriendsonit.

ManystudentsliketheInternetsomuchthattheywouldnotliketodoanythingelse.TheymakefriendsontheInternet,

buttheymaynotseethesefriends.Someofthestudentsarecheatedby（受...的欺騙）thewunrealfriends,,?Becauseof

theInternet,somestudentscan,tworkhardattheirlessons.Manyofthemcan,tdoaswellasbeforeintheirstudies.A

fewofthemhavetoleaveschool.

WecanusecomputersandtheInternettolearnmoreabouttheworld.Butpleaseremember,66Notallthingsaregood

foryou.”

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

1.OurworldisgettingwiththeInternet.

A.largerB.smallerC.morebeautifulD.morecolorful

2.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofcomputersandtheInternet?

A.Theyaregoodforeveryoneandeverything.

B?Theyarenotgoodforchildren.

C.Theyareveryuseful,butsometimestheyarebadforstudents.

D.Theyaregoodforonlyolderpeople.

3.WhenwastheInternetborn?

A.In1921.B.Inl97LC?In1980.D.In1900.

4.WhichofthefollowingaboutcomputersisWRONG?

A.Thefirstcomputerwasbornin1946.

B.Computerscanhelpuswithourstudies.

C.Thefirstcomputerdidn,tworkasfastascomputersnow.

D.Computersworkmuchfasterbecausetheyaresmaller.

5.Whafsthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.ComputersandOurLivesB.ComputersortheInternet

C.TheInternetandOurLivesD.ComputersandtheInternet

F

18、ParkinghasbeenaproblemfordriversforalongtimeinZhengzhou.TheTransportationDepartmentisanew

planforthecity,sparkingsystem.ThereareaboutIOOthousandcarsontheroadinZhengzhoubutonlyenough

parkingspacetoprovideroomfor15percentofthesevehicles.Itisnowonderthatlocaldriversgetsoworriedtryingto

findaplacetopark.

ThenumberoftheprivatecarownersisbecomingIagerandlarger.InMarch,thecitysentout1,000privatecarlicenses,

thehighestnumberoflicenseseversentoutinamonth.Industryexpertssaythissuggeststhatlocalpeoplehavea

strong,activeinterestinbuyingcars.

Bytheyear2020,thenumberofcarsinZhengzhouwillprobablyreach200thousand.Ifoneparkinglotisforeachcar,

thenalotofparkingspaceshouldbebuiltforthesevehicles.ThecenterofZhengzhouismostshortofparkingspace.

However,expertspointoutthatsimplybuildingmoreparkinglotsintheseareasisnotpracticalanddoesn,tsolvethe

problem.Theideaof"Park&Ride”systemhasbeensuggested.Thismeansthatundergroundtrainandcitytrain

shouldbedevelopedquickly.Driverscanleavetheirvehiclesincarparksnearbysubwayandbusstationsandthenthey

canridepublictransporttogotothecitycenter.Basedonthisidea,thecitywillcutdownthenumberofparkinglotsin

thecitycenterandneedhigherparkingfees（費(fèi)用）?Butitwillbuildmoreparkingareasnearmainsubwayandbus

stops.

1.Theunderlin