2024年安徽體育運(yùn)動(dòng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試題庫(kù)含答案解析_第1頁(yè)
2024年安徽體育運(yùn)動(dòng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試題庫(kù)含答案解析_第2頁(yè)
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2024年安徽體育運(yùn)動(dòng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招(英語(yǔ)/數(shù)學(xué)/語(yǔ)文)筆試題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可任意調(diào)節(jié))第1卷一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.已知隨機(jī)變量ξ的數(shù)學(xué)期望Eξ=23,其分布列如下表,則()

A.a=0.4,b=0.3

B.a=0.3,b=0.4

C.a=0.2,b=0.5

D.a=0.5,b=0.2

2.已知在四面體ABCD中,E,F(xiàn)分別是AC,BD的中點(diǎn),若AB=2,CD=4,EF⊥AB,則EF與CD所成的角的度數(shù)為()

A.90°

B.45°

C.60°

D.30°

3.甲、乙兩人同時(shí)報(bào)考某一所大學(xué),甲被錄取的概率為0.6,乙被錄取的概率為0.7,兩人是否被錄取互不影響,則其中至少有一人被錄取的概率為()

A.0.12

B.0.42

C.0.46

D.0.88

4.過(guò)點(diǎn)P(5,0)與圓χ2+y2-4χ-5=0相切的直線方程是()

A.y=5

B.χ=5

C.y=-5

D.χ=-5

5.設(shè)直線的參數(shù)方程為則此直線在y軸上的截距是()

A.5

B.-5

C.5/2

D.-5/2

6.i25+i15+i40+i80=()

A.1

B.-1

C.-2

D.2

7.如果直線l1,l2的斜率分別為二次方程x2-4x+1=0的兩個(gè)根,那么l1與l2的夾角為()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

8.f(χ)為偶函數(shù),在(0,+∞)上為減函數(shù),若,則方程f(χ)=0的根的個(gè)數(shù)是()

A.2

B.2或1

C.3

D.2或3

9.(a+2b)n展開(kāi)式中,若第3項(xiàng)的二項(xiàng)式系數(shù)是105,則n=()

A.14

B.15

C.16

D.17

10.下列函數(shù)的周期是丌的是()

A.(x)=cos22x-sin22x

B.(x)=2sin4x

C.(x)=sinxcosx

D.(x)=4sinx

11.設(shè)f(x)是以7為周期的偶函數(shù),且f(-2)=5,則f(9)=()

A.-5

B.5

C.-10

D.10

12.參數(shù)方程表示的圖形為()

A.直線

B.圓

C.橢圓

D.雙曲線

13.若a是三角形的一個(gè)內(nèi)角,則必有()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

14.設(shè)甲:△>0,乙:ax2+bx+C=0有兩個(gè)不相等的實(shí)數(shù)根。則()

A.甲是乙的必要條件,但不是充分條件

B.甲是乙的充分條件,但不是必要條件

C.甲是乙的充分必要條件

D.甲不是乙的充分條件,也不是必要條件

15.已知復(fù)數(shù)z=a+bi,其中a,b∈R,且b≠0,則()

A.|z2|≠|z|2=z2

B.|z2|=|z|2=z2

C.|z2|=|z|2≠z2

D.|z2|=z2≠|z|2

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題(共3題)1.圓心在y軸上,且與直線x+y-3=0及x-y-1=0都相切的圓的方程為_(kāi)_________.

2.已知△ABC中,A=30°,AC=BC=1求

(1)AB;

(2)△ABC的面積.

3.長(zhǎng)方體有一個(gè)公共頂點(diǎn)的三條棱的比為2∶3∶5,全面積是1550,則此長(zhǎng)方體的體積為_(kāi)____.

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.材料題

B

Thefamousdirectorofabigandexpensivemovieplannedtofilmabeautifulsunsetovertheocean,sothattheaudiencecouldseehisheroandheroine(男女英雄)infrontofitattheendofthefilmastheysaidgoodbyetoeachotherforever.Hesenthiscameracrew(攝制組)outoneeveningtofilmthesunsetforhim.

Thenextmorninghesaidtothemen,“Haveyouprovidedmewiththatsunset”

“No,sir,”themananswered.

Thedirectorwasangry.“Whynot”heasked.

“Well,sir,”oneofthemenanswered,“we’reontheeastcoasthere,andthesunsetsinthewest.Wecangetyouasunriseoverthesea,ifnecessary,butnotasunset.”

“ButIwantasunset!”thedirectorshouted.“Gototheairport,takethenextflighttothewestcoast,andgetone.”

Butthenayoungsecretaryhadanidea.“Whydon’tyouphotographasunrise,”shesuggested,“andthenplayitbackwardsThenit’lllooklikeasunset.”

“That’sagoodidea!”thedirectorsaid.Thenheturnedtothecameracrewandsaid,“TomorrowmorningIwantyoutogetmeabeautifulsunriseoverthesea.”

Thecameracrewwentoutearlythenextmorningandfilmedabrightsunriseoverthebeachinthemiddleofabeautifulbay(海灣).Thenatnineo’clocktheytookittothedirector.“Hereitis,sir,”theysaid,andgaveittohim.Hewasverypleased.

Theyallwentintothestudio.“Allright,”thedirectorexplained,“nowourheroandheroinearegoingtosaygoodbye.Runthefilmbackwardssothatwecanseethe‘sunset’behindthem.”

The“sunset”began,butafteraquarterofminute,thedirectorsuddenlyputhisfaceinhishandsandshoutedtothecameratostop.

Thebirdsinthefilmwereflyingbackwards,andthewavesontheseaweregoingawayfromthebeach.

Thedirectorwantedtofilmasunsetovertheoceanbecause.

A.itwentwellwiththeseparationoftheheroandtheheroine

B.whentheyarrivedatthebeachitwasalreadyintheevening

C.itwasmoremovingthanasunrise

D.theoceanlookedmorebeautifulatsunset

2.BrightonisapopularseasidetownonthesouthcoastofEngland.Notlongago,somepolicemenwerevery(21).Therehadbeenseveralseriousaccidents(22bymotoristsdrivingtoofast.Thepolicestartedtosetupaspeedtrap(速度監(jiān)視器).Theymeasured(23)of88yardsonastraightroadandwatchedtosee(24)acartookto(25)thatfar.Theyknewthatifacartooksixseconds,itwastravelingfaster(26)the(27)limitof30milesanhour.

Whenthepolicemenwereready,theyhid(28)ahedge(樹(shù)籬)andstartedtotimepassingcars.Duringtheirfirsthalfanhour,theycaughtfivedrivers.Thepolicemenwrotedownthe(29)ofeachcarandthenameandaddressofthedriver.Butforthenexthalfanhourthepolicemendidn′tseeanybody(30)toofast.Theythoughtthatthiswasvery(31).Oneofthemdroveaquarterofamilealongtheroadandsawtwostudents(32)onthegrass.Theywereholdingupasheetofcupboardsothatmotoristscouldseeit.Onthenoticeoneofthestudents(33):"Danger.

Speedtrap."

Thepolicementookthenoticeawayandwrotedownthenamesofthestudents.Laterontheywereeachfined£5for(34)tostopthepolicecatchingmotoristswhowere(35)thelaw.

第(32)題選

A.seat

B.seating

C.sitting

D.sit

3.ThePresidentgavetheSecretaryofState30days____thereport.()

A.completes

B.tocomplete

C.completing

D.completed

4."It′snouse,Mum,"saidJohnny."I′mjustnogoodatdancing."

"You′vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe?21,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette."Johnny?22.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe?23?attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion(手風(fēng)琴)withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas?24?todancewithagirl!25?JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis?26?toapproachLisette."MayIhavethisdance?"Johnnyasked."That′sallright,"saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette′s?27?steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,"Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!"Laughterburstfromthecrowd.Johnny?28?andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.

ThenextSaturday,AlcidedrovetoJohnny′shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide′seyes?29."Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,"Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed?30him.

AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand?31?her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,"Dearfriends,Igota?32?foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!"Trembling,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andthebandjoinedinbehindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas?33"Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,"Alcidesaid."Yes,sir!"saidJohnny.34?hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettesteppedforward,smiling,"Youplayedreallygoodtonight!"shesaid.

"Thankyou,"Johnnyblushed(臉紅).Ashewalkedon,Pierre?35?movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.

Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAleideoutonthedancefloor.

第22題答案是

A.answered

B.sighed

C.smiled

D.laughed

5.Ihopeyouwillhavea_______weekwithusinChina.

A.pleasure

B.pleasing

C.pleased

D.pleasant

6.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Livingone'slifeisreallylikedrivingonahighway.First,todrivewell,thedrivermustcarefullyexaminethe21ofhiscar,justashecaresforhisownhealth.Once,hegoesonthehighway,hemust22certainrulesforhisownsafety.Justashemustobeycertainrulesofsocietyinordertobeadecent(體面的)humanbeing.Forexample,onthehighway,heis23tokeepaconstantspeedwhichcanbecomparedwithhis24life.Neitherdrivingnorlivingmustbetakenattoo25aspeednorattooslowaspeed.Ifhedrivesover26,thepolicewillgivehimaticket,justashewillbearrestedwhenhebreaksthelaw.Actingtooconservatively(保守地),hewillbecalledold-fashioned27othersastheydriveattheproperspeed.Whenhewantstochangelanes,hemustpay28towhatheisdoingandcheckineverydirection.Itissometimesdangeroustochangeourwayoflife29onecanbesureofsuccess.He30notmakeanyunnecessarychangingoflaneswhichmaybedangerous.Finally,hemustdiscoverwhereheisnowbyrecognizingsome31appearingnowandthen.Ifhetakesthewrongway,hemustreturntotheright,as32ashecan.Buthemaythuslose33andenergybothontheroadandinlife.Onthewhole,drivingonahighwayandlivingone'slifearebothhardwork,34ifheiscarefulandseriousenough,35willprovidehimmuchpleasure.

____.

A.accept

B.creat

C.follow

D.stick

7.材料題

C

Willitmatterifyoudon’ttakeyourbreakfastRecentlyatestwasgivenintheUnitedStates.Thosetestedincludedpeopleofdifferentages,from12to83.Duringtheexperiment,thesepeopleweregivenallkindsofbreakfastsandsometimestheygotnobreakfastatall.Specialtestsweresetuptoseehowwelltheirbodiesworkedwhentheyhadeatenacertainkindofbreakfast.Theresultssowthatifapersoneatsaproperbreakfast,heorshewillworkwithbettereffect(影響)thanifheorshehasnobreakfast.Thisfactappearstobeespeciallytrueifapersonworkswithhisbrains.Ifastudenteatsfruit,eggs,breadandmilkbeforegoingtoschool,hewilllearnmorequicklyandlistenwithmoreattentioninclass.Contraryto(與……相反)whatmanypeoplebelieve,ifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwillnotloseweight.Thisisbecausepeoplebecomesohungryatnoonthattheyeattoomuchforlunch,andendupgainingweightinsteadoflosing.Youwillprobablylosemoreweightifyoureduce(減少)yourothermeals.

Thepassagementionsthatmanypeoplebelievethatifyoudon’teatbreakfast,youwill.

A.lostweight

B.notloseweight

C.behealthier

D.gainalotofweight

8.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep21dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,butgenerallyeighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecan23withlessthanthisamountbut24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxed(松弛)andreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep(酣睡).Itisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopleto28thatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody30completerelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthecontrolofanyperson.Abathat33,neitherhotnorcoldbutof34temperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.astrong

B.amost

C.abad

D.anexciting

9.

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

10.Atleasthowmanytestswerecarriedoutbythescientistsreferredtointhispassage

A.Three

B.Two

C.Onlyone

D.Nooneknows

11.SometimesIfeelthatbeingthemotherofthreesmallchildrenislikeoperatingalargecircus(馬戲團(tuán)).(21)afternoonlastweek,mythreesonsplayingpeacefullyinthebackyard(院子),(22)theballfromonetoanother.Ijumpedatthechancetotalktooneofmyfriends(23)thephone,butbeforeI(24)tothephone,Icouldtelltheboyshadbeguntoquarrelwitheachotheraboutsomething.Irushedoutto(25)peace,butbeforeIgotthereCharleshad(26)arockatMark,andhithimintheeye.BythetimeIgottothebackyard,theyhadbegunto(27)aboutthis.EvenDavid,theoldestboy,whowon′tusuallyfightwithanybodyabout(28),wasinvolved(卷入,).First,I(29)themstopfighting,andthenIexaminedMark′seye.Idecidedthatitwasn′tgoingtodevelopintoablackeye,butIfeltthattheyshould(30)atleastalittlefor(31)theyhaddone"I′mgoingto(32)toyourfatheraboutthiswhenhecomeshomefortomglat,said."HeandIwillthinkofhowtopunishyou."Thingswere(33)quietafterthatabouthalfanhour,andthenCharles(34)aglassinthekitchen,andatalmostthesame(35),Markfelloutoftheappletree.

第(34)題選

A.bet

B.hit

C.broke

D.struck

12.通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleepneeded21ontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep22.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but23eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamount,but24mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto25it.Sleepshouldbealwaysenoughtomakeonebringbackhisstrongandgetreadyfor26work.

Freshairis27tosoundsleep.Soitisnot28reasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair.29apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthepleterelaxation.

Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Out-of-door31,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand32areallhelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe33ofanyperson.Abathat34,neitherhotnorcoolbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepproducingdrug(幫助睡眠的藥物)shouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby35.

____.

A.anytime

B.bedtime

C.midnight

D.lunchtime

13.請(qǐng)選出下面劃線部分讀音不同的選項(xiàng)

A.nat[ure]

B.fail[ure]

C.lect[ure]

D.temperat[ure]

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet

—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.

A.whales

B.awhale

C.thatofwhales

D.thoseofwhales

四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題(共5題)1.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.Aroundandaround

B.Leftandright

C.Upanddown

D.Backwardsandforwards

2.There'snolighton-they____beathome.

A.can't

B.mustn't

C.needn't

D.shouldn't

3.閱讀下列短文,掌握其大意。然后,從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Mr.Joneswokeupearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,21hewenttothewindowandlookedout.Hewas22toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who23intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'house,comingthedirectionofthetown.Hehadgreyhair,thickglasses,andwas24anumbrella,amorningnewspaperandabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthave25bythenighttrain26takingataxi.

Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden,andthechildrenhadtiedalongropetooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.

Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor27whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupanddowntheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas28insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence),puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatnearlyonthegrassand29therope.Hepulledit30toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashecouldandswungintothe31ontheendoftherope,hisgreyhairblowingallaroundhisface.32heswung,sometimestakingafewmore33stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswingtooslowlyforhim.

34theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combedhishaircarefully,putonhishat,35hisumbrella,newspaper,bag,andcontinuedonhiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableasonewouldexpectaprofessortobe.

()

A.dueto

B.insteadof

C.for

D.of

4.Jimwasagreedyboy.Heenjoyedhavinggoodfood.Onedaywhenhecametohavebreakfast,hefoundtherewasonlybreadandgruel(麥片粥).Sohedidn'twanttohaveany.Thenhethoughtoutaplantofoolhismotherandgetsomethinggoodtoeat.Heputhishandsonhisstomachandsaid,"I'vegotastomachache,Mum,andIdon'twantanybreakfastnow."Hismothersaid,"I'msorrytohear~hat.GotoDoctorJonesandhewillgiveyousomemedicine.Youknowhishouse."ThenshegaveJimsomemoneyandlethimgobybus.Jimgotoffthebusafterfiveminutes'fide.Hedidn'tgotoseeDr.Jones.Hewentintoashopandboughtsomepiecesofcakes.

Jimwaseatingthecakesonhiswaybackhome.Whenhegothome,his.motheraskedhim,"WhatdidDr.Jonessay,myboy?"Jimanswered,"Hesaidgoodfoodisbetterthananymedicineformystomachache.SoIwentandboughtsomecakesinsteadofbuyingmedicine."

NowJim'smotherknewwhatJim'sstomachachemeant.

Jimisaboymarkedbyhis_______.

A.cleverness

B.honesty

C.greed

D.naughtiness

5.Veryfewofourbirdsstaywithustheyearround.Somecometousinthewinterfromthecold?north.Otherscomefromthesouthtospendthesummerwithus.Howdotheyknowtheway?Suppose?youweretoldtofindyourwaytoaplacehundredsofmilesaway,doyouthinkyoucoulddoit?

Yetbirdstravelovermountains,forests,lakesandevenacrosstheoceans,anddonotstrayfrom?thepath.Theyfindtheirwaybackinthespringtothesameorchard(果園)andtheverytreeswhere?theynestedthesummerbefore.

Itiswonderfulhowquicklybirdstravelsuchlongdistancesfromtheirsummerhomestotheir?winterones.Somebirdshavebeenknowntoflyhundredsofmilesinaday.Butotherstravelmuch?moreslowly.

Whydobirdsundertaketheselongjourneystwiceayear?Perhapscoldweatherandlackof?fooddrivethemfromusintheautumn,butwecannottellwhytheyleavethesunnysouthtocome?backtousinthespring.Weknowonlythatmanyofthemliketomaketheirnestsandreartheir?younginthenorth.

Wearesorrytoseethemgo,butweknowthatwhenwinterisovertheywillcomebacktous.

Howfardobirdsusuallytravelfromtheirsummerhomestotheirwinterones?

A.Abouthundredsofmiles

B.Aboutthousandsofmiles

C.Thedistancethattakesabirdtoflythewholemorning

D.Thepassagedoesnottellus

五.英語(yǔ)綜合(共3題)1.根據(jù)中文提示,把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方,用疑問(wèn)句。

提示:Peter給Johnson教授打電話請(qǐng)病假,接電話的是教授的助手Sally。

(Peter=P;Sally=S)

P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?

S:I’msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?

P:Yes.Pleasetelltheprofessorthatl’dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.

S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?

請(qǐng)?jiān)?5處填寫(xiě)最佳答案。

2.根據(jù)中文提示,把對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在線上。這些句子必須符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方,用疑問(wèn)句。

提示:Peter給Johnson教授打電話請(qǐng)病假,接電話的是教授的助手Sally。

(Peter=P;Sally=S)

P:Hello!ThisisPeterspeaking.51,please?

S:I’msorry.ProfessorJohnsonisnothereatthemoment.Thisishisassistant,Sally.52?

P:Yes.Pleasetelltheprofessorthatl’dliketoaskforsickleavefortomorrow.

S:Sorrytohearthat.MayIask53withyou?

請(qǐng)?jiān)?3處填寫(xiě)最佳答案。

3.假設(shè)你是李華,寫(xiě)信給英國(guó)朋友Tim,問(wèn)他是否愿意租房子給你的好友李明,并介紹他的情況,內(nèi)容包括:

1.品學(xué)兼優(yōu),將去倫敦某大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī);

2.喜愛(ài)讀書(shū)、看電影、聽(tīng)音樂(lè),樂(lè)于助人,定能融洽相處;

3.愿意提供更多信息。

注意:1.詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右;

2.生詞:租房子rentaroom

六.語(yǔ)文單項(xiàng)選擇題(共15題)1.下列詩(shī)作中,具有飄逸清麗藝術(shù)風(fēng)格的是()

A.郭沫若《爐中煤》

B.徐志摩《再別康橋》

C.聞一多《發(fā)現(xiàn)》

D.艾青《我愛(ài)這土地》

2.《論快樂(lè)》一文提出精神的煉金術(shù)能()

A.比一切宗教信仰更有效力

B.使肉體痛苦都變成快樂(lè)的資料

C.教人學(xué)會(huì)休息

D.洗滌靈魂

3.《爐中煤》中的“我年青的女郎”指的是()

A.心愛(ài)的姑娘

B.日本的妻子

C.詩(shī)人心目中的祖國(guó)

D.未實(shí)現(xiàn)的夢(mèng)想

4.在思想內(nèi)容和藝術(shù)成就方面都堪稱中國(guó)古代長(zhǎng)篇小說(shuō)高峰的作品是()

A.《三國(guó)演義》

B.《紅樓夢(mèng)》

C.《水滸傳》

D.《儒林外史》

5.李斯的《諫逐客書(shū)》選自()

A.《左傳》

B.《史記》

C.《戰(zhàn)國(guó)策》

D.《國(guó)語(yǔ)》

6.《麥琪的禮物》的故事結(jié)局是()

A.皆大歡喜的大團(tuán)圓

B.留下許多未決的懸案

C.出人意料而合情合理的巧合

D.因無(wú)懸念而淡然無(wú)味

7.下列畫(huà)線的句子翻譯錯(cuò)誤的是()

A.見(jiàn)圖A

B.見(jiàn)圖B

C.見(jiàn)圖C

D.見(jiàn)圖D

8.柳宗元《種樹(shù)郭橐駝傳》的主要寫(xiě)作意圖是()

A.贊揚(yáng)郭橐駝的種樹(shù)技術(shù)

B.傳播郭橐駝的植樹(shù)經(jīng)驗(yàn)

C.記述鄉(xiāng)間訪民的情景

D.闡述“養(yǎng)民治國(guó)”的思想

9.下列詩(shī)句中,表現(xiàn)方法與“脫帽著峭頭”相同的是()

A.采桑城南隅

B.緗綺為下裙

C.冉冉府中趨

D.但坐觀羅敷

10.《心靈的灰燼》一文的作者傅雷是我國(guó)著名的()

A.文學(xué)家

B.科學(xué)家

C.翻譯家

D.美學(xué)家

11.和柳宗元相關(guān)的是()

A.新樂(lè)府運(yùn)動(dòng)

B.古文運(yùn)動(dòng)

C.詩(shī)文革新運(yùn)動(dòng)

D.詩(shī)界革命

12.“不義不暱,厚將崩”出自()

A.《季氏將伐顓臾》

B.《寡人之于國(guó)也》

C.《大同》

D.《鄭伯克段于鄢》

13.“但得一個(gè)并頭蓮”“蝸角虛名”“淚添九曲黃河溢”所用的修辭手法是()

A.比喻、夸張、擬人

B.比喻、用典、夸張

C.夸張、擬人、比喻

D.用典、擬人、比喻

14.李清照的詞集是()

A.《漱玉詞》

B.《樂(lè)章集》

C.《淮海詞》

D.《稼軒詞》

15.有“曲狀元”之稱的元曲作家是()

A.關(guān)漢卿

B.馬致遠(yuǎn)

C.張養(yǎng)浩

D.王實(shí)甫

七.語(yǔ)文綜合(共3題)1.根據(jù)以下材料,回答問(wèn)題

閱讀魯迅《風(fēng)波》中的一段文字,然后回答問(wèn)題。

過(guò)了十多日,七斤從城內(nèi)回家,看見(jiàn)他的女人非常高興,問(wèn)他說(shuō),“你在城里可聽(tīng)到些什么”

“沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到些什么?!?/p>

“皇帝坐了龍庭沒(méi)有呢”

“他們沒(méi)有說(shuō)?!?/p>

“成亨酒店里也沒(méi)有人說(shuō)么”

“也沒(méi)人說(shuō)?!?/p>

“我想皇帝一定是不坐龍庭了。我今天走過(guò)趙七爺?shù)牡昵埃匆?jiàn)他又坐著念書(shū)了,辮子又盤(pán)在頂上了,也沒(méi)有穿長(zhǎng)衫?!?/p>

“……”

“你想,不坐龍庭了罷”

“我想,不坐了罷?!?/p>

現(xiàn)在的七斤,是七斤嫂和村人又都早給他相當(dāng)?shù)淖鹁?,相?dāng)?shù)拇隽?。到夏天,他們?nèi)耘f在自家門(mén)口的土場(chǎng)上吃飯;大家見(jiàn)了,都笑嘻嘻的招呼。九斤老太早已做過(guò)八十大壽,仍然不平而且康健。六斤的雙丫角,已經(jīng)變成一支大辮子了;伊雖然新近裹腳,卻還能幫同七斤嫂做事,捧著十八個(gè)銅釘?shù)娘埻?,在土?chǎng)上一瘸一拐的往來(lái)。

1.這段文字運(yùn)用了哪些描寫(xiě)手法

2.這段文字表現(xiàn)了七斤夫婦怎樣的思想狀態(tài)

3.最后一個(gè)自然段說(shuō)明了什么,起到了什么作用

2.(一)閱讀《寡人之于國(guó)也》中的一段文字,

“狗彘食人食而不知檢,涂有餓莩而不知發(fā);人死,則曰:‘非我也,歲也。’是何異于刺人而殺之,曰:‘非我也,兵也?’王無(wú)罪歲,斯天下之民至焉?!?/p>

1.從這段話中可以看出實(shí)行王道應(yīng)持有的正確態(tài)度是什么?

2.如何理解本段的比喻句?

3.分析這段話的論證方法。

3.閱讀作品片段,回答問(wèn)題:

黑暗來(lái)了。我的眼睛失掉了一切。于是大門(mén)內(nèi)亮起了燈光。燈光并不曾照亮什么.反而增加了我心上的黑暗。我只得失望地走了。我向著來(lái)時(shí)的路回去。已經(jīng)走了四五步,我忽然掉轉(zhuǎn)頭,再看那個(gè)建筑物。依舊是陰暗中一線微光。我好像看見(jiàn)一個(gè)盛滿希望的水碗一下子就落在地上打碎了一般,我痛苦地在心里叫起來(lái)。在這條被夜幕覆蓋著的近代城市的靜寂的街中,我仿佛看見(jiàn)了哈立希島上的燈光。那應(yīng)該是姐姐愛(ài)爾克點(diǎn)的燈罷。她用這燈光來(lái)給她的航海的兄弟照路,每夜每夜燈光亮在她的窗前,她一直到死都在等待那個(gè)出遠(yuǎn)門(mén)的兄弟回來(lái)。最后她帶著失望進(jìn)入墳?zāi)埂?/p>

(1)這段文字?jǐn)⑹龅闹行膬?nèi)容是什么它表現(xiàn)了作者怎樣的心情

(2)這段文字中有兩種燈光的描述,它們分別有何象征意義

(3)這段文字所提及的“愛(ài)爾克姐姐點(diǎn)的燈的故事”在全文中的作用是什么

第1卷參考答案一.數(shù)學(xué)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析2.答案:D

本題解析:

取BC的中點(diǎn)G,則EG=1,F(xiàn)G=2,EF⊥FG,則EF與CD所成的角∠EFG=30°.

3.答案:D

本題解析:

P=1-(1-0.6)×(1-0.7)=0.88.

4.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為圓的切線.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】將圓的一般方程配方得出圓的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)方程.

則點(diǎn)P(5,O)在圓上只有一條切線(如圖),即χ=5.

5.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為直線的參數(shù)方程.

直線的參數(shù)方程為

∴直線在y軸上的截距為5/2.

6.答案:D

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為復(fù)數(shù)的運(yùn)算.

i25+i15+i40+i80=i+i3+1+1=2.

7.答案:A

本題解析:

8.答案:A

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為偶函數(shù)的性質(zhì).【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】由已知f(χ)為偶函數(shù),f(χ)關(guān)于Y軸對(duì)稱,由函數(shù)連續(xù)性知,函數(shù)值由負(fù)變?yōu)檎?,χ?/2變化到√3,函數(shù)值由正變?yōu)樨?fù),故方程f(χ)=0的根的個(gè)數(shù)是2(用圖表示,如下圖).

9.答案:B

本題解析:

10.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)的周期.

求三角函數(shù)的周期時(shí),一般應(yīng)將函數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化為

11.答案:B

本題解析:

因?yàn)閒(x)是偶函數(shù),所以f(2)=f(-2)=5,又因?yàn)閒(x)是以7為周期的函數(shù),則f(9)=f(7+2)=f(2)=5.(答案為B)

12.答案:B

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為參數(shù)方程.【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】∵在cosφ、sinφ中φ為參數(shù),消去φ

即半徑為1的圓,圓心在原點(diǎn).

13.答案:C

本題解析:

【考情點(diǎn)撥】本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為三角函數(shù)值的符號(hào).【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】

14.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為簡(jiǎn)易邏輯.

個(gè)不相等的實(shí)數(shù)根.

15.答案:C

本題解析:

本題主要考查的知識(shí)點(diǎn)為復(fù)數(shù)的模及其運(yùn)算.

注意區(qū)分|z2|與|z|2.

二.數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)答題1.答案:

本題解析:

2.答案:

本題解析:

3.答案:

本題解析:

依題意可設(shè)長(zhǎng)方體的三條同頂點(diǎn)棱分別為2x,3x,5x,于是有

2(2x·3x+2x·5x+3x·5x)=1550,

62x2=1550,x2=25,x=5或x=-5(不合題意,舍去),

所以長(zhǎng)方體三度分別為10,15,25,因此長(zhǎng)方體的體積為3750.

三.英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析2.答案:C

本題解析:

此處意為:看到兩個(gè)學(xué)生坐在草地上。seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事。當(dāng)人作主語(yǔ)時(shí),seat只能用分詞形式seated。

3.答案:B

本題解析:

考查動(dòng)詞不定式。第一個(gè)動(dòng)詞是gave,后邊應(yīng)該加todo的形式。

4.答案:B

本題解析:

考情點(diǎn)撥:推理判斷題。

應(yīng)試指導(dǎo):由后面的內(nèi)容“周六晚上曾經(jīng)是一周中最美好的一天……但是……”可推知Johnny今晚并不高興,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)選sigh(嘆息)。

5.答案:D

本題解析:

本題考查形容詞辨析。句意:希望你能與我們?cè)谥袊?guó)度過(guò)愉快的一周。pleasure高興,是名詞;pleasing令人高興的,一般作表語(yǔ);pleased高興的,滿意的,作表語(yǔ);pleasant令人愉快的。根據(jù)句意和用法,本題選D。

6.答案:C

本題解析:

本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:為了自身安全,他必須遵守一些規(guī)則。短語(yǔ)follow…rules意為“遵守……規(guī)則”。因此本題選擇C。A接受,B創(chuàng)造,Dstick表示遵守、堅(jiān)持時(shí),后面要加to。

7.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析8.答案:B

本題解析:

詞組辨析題。戶外睡眠可能給人非常徹底的休息。amost很,非常,符合句意。

9.答案:D

本題解析:

考查字母c的讀音。在A、B、C三項(xiàng)中c讀作[k],在D項(xiàng)中與字母“ial”組合讀作[?l]。

10.答案:A

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析11.答案:C

本題解析:

根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,查理斯在廚房里應(yīng)該是把玻璃打碎了,因此應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。

12.答案:B

本題解析:

睡前洗個(gè)澡,不冷不熱,體溫溫度正適合。

13.答案:B

本題解析:

字母組合ure在A、C、D三項(xiàng)中讀作[?],在B項(xiàng)中讀作[j?]。

14.答案:C

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析15.答案:D

本題解析:

暫無(wú)解析四.英語(yǔ)多項(xiàng)選擇題1.答案:D

本題解析:

D選項(xiàng)的意思是“前前后后”,C選項(xiàng)表示“上上下下”,B選項(xiàng)表示“左右”,A選項(xiàng)的意思是“圍繞”。

2.答案:A

本題解析:

本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意:那里沒(méi)有光,他們不可能在家。can't表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在情況的猜測(cè)或判斷,意為“不可能”。mustn't表示“禁止,不準(zhǔn)”,不用于表示猜測(cè)、推測(cè)或判斷。needn't意為“沒(méi)必要”,表示沒(méi)有必要做某事。Shouldn't意為“不應(yīng)該”表示不應(yīng)該做。

3.答案:B

本題解析:

B選項(xiàng)的意思是“代替”,A選項(xiàng)的意思是“因?yàn)椤保珻選項(xiàng)的意思是“因?yàn)椤?,D選項(xiàng)的意思是“……的”

4.答案:C

本題解析:

推理判斷題。文章開(kāi)頭指出Jim是一個(gè)貪吃的小孩。從后面的故事來(lái)看確實(shí)如此。

5.答案:D

本題解析:

文中只提到了longjourneys,但是沒(méi)有說(shuō)到底有多遠(yuǎn)。

五.英語(yǔ)綜合1.答案:

本題解析:

tellhimaboutit

2.答案:

本題解析:

what’swrong

3.答案:

本題解析:

Oneposs

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