初三英語中考模擬試題及答案

中考英語模擬試題(考試時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：120分)第I卷（選擇題共70分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）1.IntheUnitedStates，F(xiàn)ather’sDayfallson______thirdSundayin_____June.A。the;/B.the；aC./；theD.a；/2.—Doyouknowwhosemagazineisit?-IthinkitbeLily’s，forwecanfindhernameonthecover。A。canB。mightC.couldD.must3.—MynameisWinterbourne。ShallIspellitforyou?—_________。A.lfyoudon’tmindB。NotatallC.Nevermindyou4?！猈hydon'tyoueatmore，Lily?A.nothingB.everythingC。anythingD。Nicetomeet—Sorry，mum。Icanhardlyeat_________。Iamnotfeelingwelltoday。D。something5.-Couldyoutell______itisfromyourhometoyourschool？—It’saboutfifteenminutes’ride.A。howlongB。howoftenC。howfarD.howsoon6。—Chinesepeopleareworriedaboutthefoodtheyeatthesedays。-Yes，thefoodsafetyisaseriousinourcountry。Weshouldtrytosolveit。A。subjectB.programC。problemD.opinion7.-Itisselflessthemostbeautifulteacher—YangXiangmingtolosehislifethechildintheriver.-Ithinkso，heissogreat.A。for；tosaveB。of;tosavethetentsforthenight。A。putawayB。putupC。putoffD。putdown9。—Excuseme，Mum.Whencanwehavedinner？—Notuntilitinhalfanhour.A。ispreparedB。willbepreparedC。hadbeenpreparedwholeday'shardwork.—Howgreatsheis!A。unlessC.for；tosavingD.of;tosaving8.Becauseoftheterribleearthquake,somepeopleinYa'anbecamehomelessandtheyhadto________D。wasprepared10.—Everyday,mymothertriestosparesometimetochatwithme______sheisverytiredafteraB.whether-1-C.althoughD。until11.—TheeditorsoftheUS’sTimemagazinehavejustpickedPengLiyuanasa“personoftheYear”?！猒_______goodinformation!Ihaveneverheard_______wonderfulnews.A.Whata,suchaB。What，suchC.How,soD。How，soa12.—Whatdoyouusuallydoattheweekend?—I________theprogram“Starsindanger—Highdiving"withmyfamily。A。usedtowatchB。wasusedtowatchingC.amusedtowatchD。getusedtowatching13。—I'mgoingtovisitmyauntthisevening.Shewasverykindtouswhenwewereatherhomelasttime。Remember?—OfcourseIdo。__________.A。ThatsoundsfunB。It'sverykindofyouC.Ihopeitwon'tbelongD。Givemybestwishestoher14。―He'sneveradvisedtoachieveabalancebetweenhisjobandhobbies,________？―_______.Hisparentsandteachersoftenofferhimadviceto.A.hashe,YesB.ishe，YesC。hasn’the,NoD。isn’the，No15.—Couldyoutellme________________?—Idon'tknow。Itseemedtobecool，powerfulandconfident.A.why“CarrierStyle”isknowntoallinChinaB.whenwas“CarrierStyle”sopopularinChinaC.where“CarrierStyle”ispopularD。howwas“CarrierStyle"well—knowninChina二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)“Ican'tbelievewhatI'mhearing！”Ithoughttomyself。Jeffwasthelastcandidate(候選人)forpresidentofStudents’Union.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid,“I’m__16__，Mike.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe17?！盠aterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffinthediningroom。Iofferedhimapolite“18”andwalkedtomyusualtable.Tomysurprise,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.“I'm,er—I'mjustwondering__19__youwould…considercomingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid__20__.“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatmanager.”“Idon'tthinkso,"Ireplied，feeling__21__.“Well，ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeetingtomorrow，”hesaidbeforemovingto__22__table.Allthatnight，IthoughtabouttheofferfromJeff。Maybebeingapartoftheelectionprocess(選舉過程)wouldgivemeachancetomakeimportantchangesatourschool.I__23__tojointhem。Myfirstgoalwasto24anattractiveadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wedesigneda25withJeff'spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities。NoonecouldwalkthroughanyhallwaywithoutpassingJeff'ssmilingface。Mynextstepwasto26whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatourschool。Manyofthemwantedachessclubandavolleyballteam。WiththeinformationIhadcollected，Jeff-2-metwiththeheadmaster.Theheadmaster27toaddtheseactivitiestoourschoolprogram。Withmyhelp，Jeffandourideaswerewellreceivedatschool.Aneighthgradersaid,“It’llbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresident?！盚earingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwith28.IhadwantedtobecomepresidentofStudentCounciltomakeadifference。IachievedthatandmorebyworkingasamemberofJeff'steam。HebecamethemostpopularcandidateandIwasalargepartofhis29。Thefactthatithasmadea（n)30inotherpeople’slivesistherealprize.Whatagreatfeeling!16.A.luckyB。happyC。sorryD。angry17.A.heardB.chosenC。invitedD.followed18.A.GoodluckB。congratulationsC.seeyouD。helpyourself19。A。howB。ifC.whenD。that20.A.proudlyB。quicklyC.nervouslyD。shyly21.A。unhappyB。uncertainC.unnecessaryD。unfair22.A。otherB.theotherC。anotherD。others23。A。triedB。refusedC。failedD.decided24。A.printB.inventC.createD。copy25。A.posterB.projectC.programmeD.perfomance26。A.makesureB.lookupC。workonD.findout27。A.agreedB.offeredC。expectedD。managed28.A。prideB.courageC.kindnessD.hope29.A.dreamB。futureC。lifeD。success30.A.differenceB。progressC.mistakeD.effort三、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）AHereisthecontent（目錄)ofabook.UnitUnit1MusicReadings＊Music＆Feelings＊SadmoviesSkills＊Understandingmainideas*PredictingbytitleWords＊KindsofMusic*Musicstars＊Actionverbs*NamesofsportsSportstools＊Weatherconditions*Weatherinformation*Culturalstudies＊Cultureandart*Spacenews＊SpacetermsUnit2Sports*NationalSports*Understandingmainideas*TheancientOlympic*GuessingmeaningofnewwordsGames＊Weatherservice＊Weatherandnature＊Understandingmainideas*GuessingmeaningofnewwordsUnit3WeatherUnit4Culture＊TravellinginIndia＊Understandingmainideas＊Bodylanguageinthe＊PredictingbytitleUnitedStates*Makinginferences*Livinginspace*Theplanets*Understandingmainideas*UnderstandingattitudeUnit5Space31。Ifyou’reinterestedinmusic,youcanread“__________"。A。NationalsportsB.SadmoviesC.TheplanetsD。Weatherservice32.Youcanlearnsomethingaboutweatherin_______。A。Unit1B。Unit2C.Unit3D.Unit433。Wordsabout________areinUnit5。-3-A.musicstarsB.weatherconditionsC.sportstoolsD.spacenews34。Ifyoulikeculture,youcanread“__________"。A.LivinginspaceB。TravellinginIndiaC。Music＆FeelingsD。TheancientOlympicGames35.Inalltheunits,youcanlearntheskillof_________。A。predictingbytitleB。understandingattitudeC.understandingmainideasD。guessingmeaningofnewwordsBAyearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms（習(xí)語),thoughmyteachertoldustheimportanceagainandagain。Butsoon,theimportanceofEnglishidiomswasshowninanamusingexperience.Oneday，IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobesurprised.Gentlyshakinghishead，shrugginghisshoulders，hesaid，“Youdon’tsay！"“Youdon’tsay！"Iwaspuzzled。Ithought，perhapsthisisnotarighttopic.“Well,I’dbetterchangethetopic?！盨oIsaidtohim.“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall？Bytheway,haveyoueverbeenthere?”“Certainly，everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveChinawithoutseeingit.Itwaswonderful。"HewasdeepinthoughtwhenIbegantotalklikeatouristguide.“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld。Weareveryproudofit.”SoonIwasinterrupted（打斷）againbyhiswords：“Youdon'tsay!”Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit？”“Well，Ididn’taskyoutodoso，"heanswered，greatlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn’tyousay‘youdon'tsay'？”Hearingthis,theEnglishmanlaughedtotears。Hebegantoexplain，“‘Youdon’tsay'actuallymeans‘really!’Itisanexpressionofsurprise。Perhapsyoudon'tpayattentiontoEnglishidioms。"IrealizedIhadmadeafoolofmyself.SincethenIhavebeenmorecarefulwithidiomaticexpressions.Remember:whattheEnglishteacherssaidisalwaysrighttousstudents.36.Ayearago,IpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidiomsbecause。A。IhadnointerestinthemB。EnglishidiomswereverydifficultC。IdidnotrealizetheimportanceofthemD。myteacherdidn’ttellustheimportanceofthem37。Atfirst,onhearing“Youdon’tsay，"Ithoughttheforeignermeant.A。IhadtalkedtoomuchB。IhadtostoptalkingC.hewasnotinterestedinthetopicD。hewasonlyinterestedintheGreatWall38?！啊瓀asshowninanamusingexperience?！盩heword“amusing”probablymeans.A。interestingB.importantC。terribleD.unlucky39。WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.TheEnglishmanwantedmetoactashisguide。B.TheEnglishmanleftChinawithoutseeingtheGreatWall。C.TheEnglishmanwantedtoseetheGreatWallafterItalkedaboutit.D.TheEnglishmanvisitedtheGreatWallandthoughtitworthvisiting。40.AftertheEnglishmanexplainedtheidiom,___________.-4-A.IfeltverysillyB。theEnglishmanbecamearealfoolC。IbecamemorecarefullyineverythingD.IthoughttheEnglishmanhadmademeafoolCThousandsofyearsago，peopledidn’tknowthattheEarthmoved。Theythoughtthesunreallydidmoveacrossthesky.TheGreekgodHelioswassaidtodrivethesunaroundtheskywithhischariot（戰(zhàn)車).Butnow,theseideashaveallchanged。Nowadays，itisthesunthatdrivesour“chariot"aroundthesky.Sowhatdoesallthismean?Well,quitesimply,thereisnowaplane(or“chariot”）thatispoweredbythesun.Ithasspecialpartsinitswings。Thesepartsabsorbpowerfromthesun。Theyabsorbsomuchpowerthattheycancarryonflyingatnight。IntheGreekmyths(希臘神話），Helioshadtotakeabreakatnight。Itseemswe’refinallyevenmoreefficientthanthegodsthemselves.ThisplaneiscalledSolarImpulse(“太陽驅(qū)動”號）。ItwillflyacrosstheUSinMay.Thisisveryimportantforthefutureoftheworld.Sowhyissolarenergysogoodforus?Well,otherkindsofenergycauseafewproblems。IfyouliveinChina，you’veprobablynoticedthepollution.Thisiscausedbyburningcoalorgastomakeenergy。Theheatandchemicals（化學(xué)制品)fromthismakethingswork。Butifweusetheheatfromthesun，wedon'thavetoburnanything,andthere’snopollution。Solarenergyisnotallthereyet.Itneedstobeimproved。Butthebestthingaboutitisthat,unlikecoalandgas，itdoesn'trunout。SolarImpulsecouldkeepflyingforever。Well，actually，thesunwillrunouttoo，oneday,butnotforanother5billionyears.That’saprettylongflight.41。Whatdoes“chariot”reallyrefertointhelastsentenceofParagraph1？A.TheEarth。B。TheGreekgod。C.SolarImpulse。D。Birds。42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofSolarImpulse？A。Itcanonlyflyatnight.B。IthasalreadyflownacrosstheUS.C.Itispoweredbythesun。D。Itneedsgastowork。43.Inthepassage，whatismentionedasthecauseofpollutioninChina？A.Overpopulation.B.Burningcoalorgas.C。Usingsolarenergy.D。Heavytraffic。44。Whatdoesthewritermeanby“That'saprettylongflight"?A.IttakesalotoftimetogetSolarImpulsegoing.B。SolarImpulsemovesveryslowly.C。SolarImpulsewillbeinuseforalongtime.D。SolarImpulsehasalongwaytogototaketheplaceofthesun。45.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom___________。A.aGreekmythB。asciencefictionC.astory-bookD。asciencemagazineDGrowingmushrooms（蘑菇)isprobablytheeasiestthingyoucandoevenifyouarenewtomushroom-5-growing.Itisbecomingmorecommonbecauserestaurantsarestartingtocreatemoredishesthatincludemushrooms.Mushroomgrowingiseasy.Tostart,youneedtohaveaspacewhereyouaregoingtogrowthesemushrooms.Itdoesnothavetobeahugespacebutjustenoughforyoutogrowasmanymushroomsasyouneed。Whenyouhavefoundthespaceperfectforyou,youcanstartresearchingwhatkindofmushroomsyouwanttogrow.Therearealotofmushroomstochoosefromandnotallofthemaresuitabletoeat.Whenyoudecidewhatkindofmushroomsyouwanttogrow,youcanstartgettingreadytoplantthemushrooms.Sometimesyoumaywanttohiresomeworkerstohelpifyouhavealargemushroomfarm，orifyouaretryingtostartaprofessionalmushroomgrowingbusiness。Tryingtohaveabusinessbyyourselfcanbestressful.Ifyoudon’thaveenoughtimetospendtakingcareofeverythingyourself,somehelpersmaybethebestchoice。Afteryouhavestartedthemushroomgrowing，youshouldregularlycheckthatyourmushroomsgrowproperlyandthattheyarenotbeingattackedbyanypesticides（農(nóng)藥)oranyotheranimalsorsomethingthatcouldbedangeroustothem.Thatistheworstpartofmushroomdeveloping。Protectyourmushroomfarmwellwithafence(圍欄）oragatesothatonlyyouandyourworkerscangetinandout。Mushroomgrowingisnotdifficultanditiseasytogetstaredintheworldoffarming.Youwillsoonpossiblybeabletoprovidesomeofthegreatcooksoftheworldwithhighqualitymushroomsthatwillbeenjoyedbythousandsofpeopleallovertheworld.46.Accordingtothepassage，manypeoplebegintoplantmushroomsprobably_________。A.becausetheyareingreatneed。B。becausetheylookverybeautifulC。becausetheyarehealthyfoodD。becausetheyareveryexpensive47。Whichofthefollowingistherightorderofplantingmushrooms？a.Choosesuitablemushrooms。b.Protectyourmushroomswell。c。Findsomeworkerstohelpyou。d.Starttogrowthemushrooms.e。Findaplacetoplantyourmushrooms.A.c-a-d-b—eB。e-a—c—d-bC.c—a—e—b—dD.e—a-d—b—c48。Itcanbeinferred(推斷）fromthepassagethat__________.A.pesticidescanbeusedinmushroomgrowingB。anyonecanproducehighqualitymushrooms。C。afterstarting,youshouldalwaystakecareofthemushroomsD.havingamushroombusinessisnotsodifficult49。Accordingtothepassage，whichsentenceisNOTtrue?A.Althoughyoudon’tknowmuchaboutgrowingmushrooms，youcandoiteasily.B.youcanchooseasuitablespace,justbigenoughforyoutogrowmushrooms。C.Allmushroomsaren’tsuitabletoeat.D.Theworstpartofmushroomdevelopingistoprotectyourmushroomsfarmwellwithfence。-6-………50.Thebesttitleofthepassageis__________。A。HealthymushroomsB。ThevalueofmushroomsC.HowtochoosemushroomsD.Suggestionsongrowingmushrooms中考模擬考試…………題……號…試…考…線答………………要……………名不……姓……訂…內(nèi)………………線…級…班………裝封……………密……………英語答題紙（考試時(shí)間：120分鐘，總分：120分）第一部分選擇題(70分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)123456789101112131415二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)161718192021222324252627282930三、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）3132333435363738394041424344454647484950第二部分非選擇題部分（50分）四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共10小題每題1分滿分10分)51.PresidentXiJinpingwillgoabroadtovisitseveralAmerican__________(country）betweenJune7andJune8thisyear。52?！狧aveyougotaniPhone5？—No，manyyoungpeoplebegantosay“No”toitbecauseof_________(it）follow-up-7-service.Bytheway,IamasupporterofChineseproducts.53.―Willyoupleaseputupthedrawingonthewall?―Pardon？I_____________（chat）withmye—friend.54。I’mhappythateveryoneinourclasshas（success)passedtheoralexam。55.Lifeislikeridingabicycle.____________（keep）yourbalance,youmustkeepmoving。56.Ourfamilywillsooncelebratemyfather’s(forty-nine）birthday。57。Asweallknow，theearthisbecoming_____________(crowd)thanbefore.58.Whensheheardthethunder,sherushedintomyroom，__________(scream)infear.59.H7N9hasbeenundercontrol，soit’s__________(necessary）forpeopletogetfartooscared.60。ThefilmSoyoung,directedbyZhaoWei,_____________(attract)theaudienceforthebest-sellingnovelofthesamenameinthepastfewweeks.五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題每小題2分，滿分10分)Writngagoodstoryisnoeasytask。What’sthesecret?MoYan,lastyear’sNobelPrizewinnerinliterature，believeshissuccesscomesfromalargeamountofreading.MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongProvince。Hegrewuplisteningtofolk（民間的）storiesaboutgods,spiritsandfoxes.Thosestorieslaterbecametheinspiration(靈感）forMo’swriting.Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthefields。（2）Althoughhewastiredafterhisdailyhardwork，Mowasalwayshungryforbooks.However,therewereveryfewinthevillage.Hereadhiselderbrother’stextbooksandevendictionaries。Hehelpedotherswithfarmworkinexchangeforbooks.AfterMolefthishometownandjoinedthearmyin1976,hebegantoreadwidely，includingworksbyLuXunandmanyotherfamouswriters。Hestudiedfromthesewritersbutdidnotcopythem。____(1）_____,he_____(1)_______hisownstyle。“Igrewupinanenvironmentfilledwithfolkculture。ItentersmynovelswheneverIpickupapen.Thishasaffected,evendecided，mystyle，”Motoldagroupofreportersinhishometownshortlyafterhewontheaward。AsthefirstChinesecitizentowinaNobelPrizeinliterature,theorganizationspokehighlyofhisworks.Theydescribedhiswritingasamixtureoffantasyandreality,combininghistoricalandsocialperspectives（看法).61。在（1)處填入兩個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使上下文語意通順。__________________62.將（2)句翻譯成漢語。__________________________________________________________63。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題WhatstorieslaterbecametheinspirationforMo’swriting。?_____________________________________________________________________________64。從文中找出下句的同義句。MoYan'sworkswerespokenhighlyofafterhewontheNobelPrizeinliteratureforthefirsttime._____________________________________________________________________________65.在文中找出短文的中心句。_____________________________________________________六、缺詞填空（共10小題每題1分滿分10分）Onedaypeopleheardashoutforhelp.Theyh66totheriver,andsawamaninthewater.Ayoungfishermanjumpedi67theriverands68tothatman.Soonhepulledthemantothebankandcarriedhimoutofthewater。Allthepeoplenearbypraisedtheb69andkind-8-man。Nowpeoplefoundthemanoutofthewaterwasther70maninthetown，hewentovertotheyoungfishermanandsaid,“Youngman,yousavedme，d71you?Thankyouverymuch。I’dliketop72youforyourkindness.”Hetookoutfivecentsandwantedtogiveittotheyoungman.Everybodywasangryw73therichman.Justthen,anoldmansaidtotheyoungfisherman，“T74thefivecents，youngman。Therichgentleman’slifeisw75justthatmuch.’'七、書面表達(dá)（共l題，計(jì)20分）請你根據(jù)下表中所提供的信息以“Learntoexpressthanks”為題，用英語寫一篇演講稿。1。作為獨(dú)生子女,只關(guān)心自己背景2.認(rèn)為上中學(xué)時(shí)吃好穿好是應(yīng)該的3。走向社會后沒有感恩意識4。行為方式令人擔(dān)憂1.感謝社會提供良好的教育機(jī)會學(xué)會感恩2。感謝父母。.。..。3。感謝老師.。.。。.4.感謝朋友.。。.。。小詞典:entersociety進(jìn)入社會senseofthanks感恩意識要求:1．短文應(yīng)包括所提供的所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不要簡單翻譯。2．詞數(shù)：90詞左右。開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).3．演講稿中不得提及所在學(xué)校及本人姓名。LearntoexpressthanksGoodmorning，boysandgirls!Thetopicofmyspeechtodayis"Learntoexpressthanks”…__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________