天津高考詞匯手冊P121-135精講清單

2024天津高考詞匯手冊Day9P121135depressv.①使沮喪（disappoint）；②使經(jīng)濟(jì)蕭條depressed沮喪的（disappointed）depressing令人沮喪的（disappointing）depressionn.沮喪（disappointment）depthn.深度deepadj.深的describev.描述descriptionn.描述（account）abriefdescription簡短的描述desert①n.沙漠；②v.拋棄（abandon）deserted荒廢的=abandoneddeserve①值得；②應(yīng)受到deservetodo值得做某事deservepunishment應(yīng)受到批評deservedoing=deservetobedone值得被...（主表被）deservepunishing應(yīng)被懲罰deserverespecting值得被尊敬design①設(shè)計；②目的bydesign=onpurpose=deliberately故意地designer設(shè)計師desire愿望，渴望desiretodosth=longtodosth.=wanttodosth.=wishtodosth.想做；渴望做haveastrongdesirefor/todosth有強(qiáng)烈的渴望做某事desk書桌despair絕望desperate①絕望的；②急需的；③不顧一切的adesperateattempt孤注一擲despiteprep.盡管（inspiteof）*注意是介詞dessert甜點destination目的地destroyv.毀壞（damage；ruin）destroyone'sreputation毀壞某人的名聲destructionn.毀壞detailn.細(xì)節(jié)detailedadj.詳細(xì)的indetail詳細(xì)地detect探測；發(fā)現(xiàn)detector探測器detective偵探determine①決定；②確定determinetodo=bedeterminedtodo=makeupone'smindtodo下定決心做determination決心（resolution）developv.①發(fā)展，培養(yǎng)；②開發(fā)；③患病developagoodhabit培養(yǎng)好習(xí)慣developculturalawareness培養(yǎng)文化意識developaninterestin/apassionfor/atastefor/anappetitefor培養(yǎng)興趣/愛好developanewapp開發(fā)一個新軟件developcancer患癌developedcountry發(fā)達(dá)國家developingcountry發(fā)展中國家developmentn.發(fā)展device設(shè)備devotev.奉獻(xiàn)devote...to...（*注意to是介詞）devoteoneselftodoing獻(xiàn)身于devoteone'salllifetodoing一生投身于bedevotedtodoing獻(xiàn)身于ItisnobodybutyouwhodevoteyoursparetimetohelpingmewithmyEnglish.diagnose診斷bediagnosewith被診斷出diagram圖表dialogue對話diamond鉆石diary日記developagoodhabitofkeepingadiary培養(yǎng)記日記的好習(xí)慣dictionary詞典consultadictionary查字典diev.死dieaway逐漸消失（聲音）diedown逐漸減弱diefrom/of死于dieout滅絕（extinct）diet飲食onadiet節(jié)食abalanceddiet均衡的飲食differv.不同（vary）differfromdifferencen.不同，差別tellthedifferencebetween=distinguish區(qū)分出不同makeadifference有影響differentadj.不同的（various；diverse）bedifferentfrom與...不同difficult困難的（challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的）difficultyn.困難havedifficulty（in）doing在...上有困難Knowingthatyouhavedifficultyinremoveyourbadhabitofplayingputergames,Iamwritingtoofferyousomepracticalsuggestions.了解到你在改掉玩電腦游戲的壞習(xí)慣方面有困難，我寫信給你提供一些實用的建議。overe/getoverdifficulties克服困難digdugdugv.挖digahole挖洞digest①消化；②理解digestfood/knowledge消化食物/理解知識digital數(shù)字的digitalage數(shù)字時代digitalcamera數(shù)碼相機(jī)dignity尊嚴(yán)dimension維度（threedimension3D3維）dining吃飯dininghall餐廳dinner晚餐diploma文憑direct①adj.直接的；v.②指導(dǎo)（guide）；③導(dǎo)演directly直接地directat指向directionn.①方向；②指導(dǎo)inthedirectionof...朝...方向directorn.①指導(dǎo)；②導(dǎo)演directoryn.名錄atelephonedirectory號碼簿dirty臟的disabilityn.殘疾learningdisability學(xué)習(xí)障礙disabledadj.殘疾的disappear消失appear①出現(xiàn)；②似乎（seem）disappointedadj.沮喪的（depressed）disappointingadj.令人沮喪的（depressing）disappointmentn.沮喪（depression）bedisappointedat/about/with/by對...失望、沮喪bedisappointedtodo沮喪做某事toone'sdisappointment讓某人沮喪的是disaster災(zāi)難naturaldisaster自然災(zāi)難discipline①紀(jì)律；②領(lǐng)域，學(xué)科selfdiscipline自律discount打折10%discount10%的折扣（*注意價錢是原價的90%）discourage①使挫敗，使灰心；②勸阻（反encourage鼓勵）discouragesbfromdoing勸阻某人做某事discoverv.發(fā)現(xiàn)discoveryn.發(fā)現(xiàn)discriminationn.歧視age/sex/gender/racialdiscrimination年齡/性別/性別/種族歧視discussv.討論discussionn.討論afierce/heateddiscussion激烈的討論disease疾病dish①盤；②菜肴dismiss①否認(rèn)；②解雇（fire）；③解散dismissone'sopiniondismissclass下課displayv.展示（exhibit，show）；n.展示（exhibition，show）ondisplay=onexhibition=onshow在展出distancen.距離；v.使遠(yuǎn)離inthedistance在遠(yuǎn)處distanceoneselffrom使某人遠(yuǎn)離distant遠(yuǎn)方的（remote）distinctadj.明顯不同的（different）bedistinctfrom與...明顯不同ThefourseasonsinBeijingisdistinct.北京的四季是明顯不同的distinctionn.差別（difference）make/drawadistinctionbetweenAandB區(qū)分開A與B的差別distinctiveadj.獨(dú)特的distinguishv.分辨distinguishbetweenAandB把A和B區(qū)分開distinguishAfromB把A和B區(qū)分開distinguishedadj.杰出的distributev.分發(fā)distributionn.分發(fā)district區(qū)disturbv.打擾disturbingadj.①令人打擾的；②令人不安的divev&n.潛水；跳水divingn.潛水；跳水（運(yùn)動）diverse不同的（various）divide分開divide...into...把...分成...separateAfromB把A和B分開divisionn.①分開；②分歧divorce離婚dormitory宿舍（dorm）dizzy頭暈?zāi)垦５膁o做havesthtodowith和...有關(guān)do和實義動詞一起出現(xiàn)表示強(qiáng)調(diào)Idohopethat...我真的希望...dowellin......做得好dopoorlyin...做的不好doctor①醫(yī)生；②博士document文件documentary紀(jì)錄片dollar元domain領(lǐng)域domestic①國內(nèi)的；②家庭的domesticflight國內(nèi)航班GrossDomesticProduction（GDP）國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)總值domesticviolence家庭暴力dominate支配；控制（rule）donatev.捐贈donationn.捐贈doubleadj.雙的；v.加倍doubleroom雙人間doubtn&v.懷疑（suspect）nodoubt毫無疑問nowonder難怪Thereisnodoubtthat...毫無疑問doubtful懷疑的（suspicious）down朝下lookdownon/upon看不起（lookupto仰慕）putdown/takedown寫下breakdown（車，電腦等）壞