貴州省威寧縣2023~2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期素質(zhì)教育期末測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷

威寧縣2023~2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期高中素質(zhì)教育期末測(cè)試試卷高一英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)在答題卡上填寫(xiě)清楚。2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Hisbrotheriscomingtocelebratehisbirthday.B.Hisbrotherwillgivehimabirthdaypresent.C.Hisbrotherneverforgetshisownbirthday.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersprobablytalkingabout?A.Atelephone. B.Arefrigerator. C.Anelevator.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Wherewillthewomangofirstafterwork?A.Tothecinema. B.Tothemarket. C.Totherestaurant.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors. B.Bossandemployee. C.Doctorandpatient.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Whattimeisthewomanleaving?A.At3:30. B.At4:00. C.At4:30.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatdoesthemanspeakerthinkofthewomanspeaker?A.She’sfollowingthefashion.B.Hersenseofbeautyisoutofstyle.C.She’smorefashionablethanthatwoman.7.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Customerandwaiter. C.Strangers.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.What’sthematterwithChuck?A.Hehasgotafever. B.Heisverytired. C.Heissleepy.9.HowdoesKatherinelearnChinesewell?A.Byspendingmonthspracticing.B.ByrecitingTangpoems.C.Bylearningsongs.10.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?A.KatherineisChuck’slanguageteacher.B.KatherineisfondofChinesefolksongs.C.ChuckisworriedabouthisChineselearning.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11.Whichfestivalisrelatedtothesolarcalendar?ANewYear’sDay. B.TheSpringFestival. C.TheLanternFestival.12.Whatdoweknowfromtheconversation?ATheChinesedisliketocelebrateNewYear’sDay.B.ThetwoNewYearsarethesame.C.TheSpringFestivalisimportant.13.Whoismostprobablythewomanspeaker?A.AnoverseasChineseperson. B.AChineseperson. C.Aforeigner.聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Shejustwontherace. B.Shesawamovie. C.Shefailedtheexam.15.What’sthewoman’sbestrecord?A.2minutes. B.Iminuteand50seconds. C.2minutesand10seconds.16.Whatwillthewomandolater?A.Helphermotherpack. B.Havedinnerwiththeman. C.Dosometraining.17.Whenwillthespeakersmeettomorrow?A.At4:00p.m. B.At4:30p.m. C.At5:30p.m.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】18.Wheredoesthespeaker’sfriendcomefrom?A.TheUSA. B.China. C.TheU.K.19.InwhatlanguagedotheteachersinthisChinesetrainingschoolteach?A.English. B.Chinese. C.EnglishandChinese.20.Whereisthespeaker’sfriendadvisedtoliveinChina?A.Atthespeaker’shome. B.Atthetrainingschool. C.Intherentedhouse.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATorontoisacityofneighborhoods,thuswhereveryouareinToronto,you’reboundtofindyourselfsurroundedbyshopping,diningandcultureexperiencesuniquetothatspecificarea.Toronto’sCNTowerIt’soneoftheworld’stalleststructuresat1,815feetandtheglassed-inelevatorsoffervisitorsasenseofjusthowhighthatis.Inthetower’s360Restaurantdinerssitonafloorthatperformsafullcycleevery72minutes,guaranteeing(確保)differentviewsofthecitywitheachbiteofmeal.Plus,ifyouorderdishesattherestaurant,yourentrytotheCNTowerisfree.TheFairmontRoyalYorkHotelItisoneofToronto’soldestandmoststoriedhotels.Sinceopeningin1929,it’sstoodasoneofthelargesthotelsintheBritishCommonwealthwith1,600rooms.It’salsohometomorethan300,000bees,wholiveonthehotel’srooftopandproducehoneyfortheFairmontRoyalYork’sdiningfacilities(設(shè)施).TheTorontoIslandsNorthAmerica’slargesturbancar-freecommunityoffersplentyofgreenspaceandbeachesforvisitorsofallages.ThoselookingforexercisecanexploretheislandsbybikewhilecheckingoutthebreathtakingviewsofToronto’sskyline;visittherentalfacilityneartheCentreIslandferrydock.St.LawrenceMarketVotedtheworld’sbestfoodmarketin2012,theSt.LawrenceMarketcomplexconsistsoftwobuildings.ThenorthbuildingplayshosttoweeklySaturdayfarmer’smarkets,whileinthesouthbuilding,openeverydayexceptSundayandMonday,meat,bakedgoods,jewelry...areonoffer.OneofToronto’smosticonic(標(biāo)志性的)breakfasts—thepea-mealbaconsandwichisconsideredasignaturedish.21.WhatmakestouristsfeelthewonderfuldiningexperienceatToronto’sCNTower?A.Itshighestaltitude. B.Afloorrollinginacircle.C.Theglassed-inlifts. D.FreeentrytoCNTower.22WhatisthemostuniquefeatureoftheFairmontRoyalYorkHotel?A.Itservesasahabitatforbees. B.Itprovidesiconicfood.C.ItopensonlyonSundays. D.Itoffersstorymaterials.23.Ifyouwanttodoexercisewhileappreciatingscenery,wherewouldyougo?A.Toronto’sCNTower. B.TheFairmontRoyalYorkHotel.C.TheTorontoIslands. D.St.LawrenceMarket.BThefirsttimeIrealizedthatIhadaloveforsportscompetitionswasduringtheFieldDayinelementaryschool.Smallformyage,andmoreofabookwormthanasportslover,Ihadsufferedthatspecialhumiliationofbeingpickedlastforvariousgymteams.TheFieldDay,whichfocusedonindividual(個(gè)體的)skills,wasdifferent.IntheSoftballThrowevent,Igotmyfirsttasteofsportingvictory.Creditgoestotheexampleofmyfirstcoach,myfather.Heliftedweightseverymorningathome.Heboughtusallbaseballglovesandhats,andinthewarmmonths,wespenthoursplayingcatch.OnceIgottosixthgradeandswitchedtoprivateschool,ourentirestudentbodywasassignedtoeithertheRedortheWhiteteam.Throughouttheyear,wecompetedagainsteachotherinvariousgamesandexercisesforpoints.IeventuallybecamepresidentofTheCommitteeofGames.Ialsoplayedonthefieldhockeyteamandthebasketballteam.Andathome,playingtennis,skating,skiingandbikingweresimplynormalthingswedid.Duringthebreaktime,magazineswerealsoquitepopularforusteens.Theseregularlyfeaturedarticlesonphysicalexercise.Somehow,mycollegeroommateandItookupthehabitofcompletingRoyalCanadianAirForce(RCAF)exerciseseveryday,apracticethatcontinuedintomymarriage,whenwehadnosparemoneytousetojoinagym.So,thoughitshockssomeofourfriends,thatearlyfoundation(基礎(chǔ))evolvedinadulthoodintoasportsandfitnessfocus,consideredimportantevenonvacation.Istilllovereadingandthearts,too.AsfarasI’mconcerned,lifeistherichestwithmyfeetinbothworlds.24.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor’sexperienceasachild?A.Hefeltproudtobepickedforgymteams. B.Hissuccessmadehiscoacheswell-known.C.Hedidn’tlikedoingsportsatall. D.HegainedconfidenceinsportsontheFieldDay.25.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthesportthattheyoftendoathome?A.Throwingsoftball. B.Skating.C.Skiing. D.Playingtennis.26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthorfeelstiredfromdoingexercisethoughveryhappy.B.Theauthorhasbeenpersistinginsportseversincechildhood.C.Theauthorisnolongerinterestedinreading.D.Theauthorthinksthatdoingexerciseisaboringactivity.27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheAdvantagesOfSports B.MyFather’sEffectOnMeC.MyPassionForSports D.ChildhoodMemoriesOfSportsCAwoman’shusbanddivorcedherbecauseshespenttoomuchtimeontheInternet.ButshecontinuedtosurftheWorldWideWeb.Shedidthissooftenthatsheforgottotakeherchildrentothedoctororgetthekidsenoughfood.Herhusbandaskedthecourtforthechildren.Butheneededsomeonetosupportherillness.“Ihadtowritealettertothejudge,”saidDr.JonathanKandell.“ThejudgedidnotbelievetherewassuchathingasInternetaddiction.”Isthere?SomepsychologistssaythatInternetaddictionisreal,justlikegamblingordrugabuse.AttheUniversityofMaryland,adoctorstartedanInternetaddictionsupportgroupafterhewatchedafewaddictedstudentsnearlyfailedschool.HowcanyoutellifyouhaveanabnormalpatternofInternetuse?DoyouneedtospendincreasedamountsoftimeontheInternettoachievesatisfaction?Andwhenyou’renotonline,doyouhavefantasiesordreamsabouttheInternet?TylerJohnson,17,ahighschoolseniorinAbbotsford,BritishColumbia,spendsmorethansixhoursadayonlineandmorethananhourreadinghisemail.Tylerdroppedoutofschoolsports,andnow,everydayafterschooluntil3or4o’clockinthemorning,heplaysgamesontheInternet.Dr.Kandellguessesthatmanyaddictsdon’tgethelpbecausetheydon’tknowtheyhaveaproblem.“Ithinkwe’reaboutayearawayfromhavingpeoplerecognizeit’sreallyaproblem,”hesaid.“It’soutthere.There’snoquestion.”28.Whydidtheauthormentionthisdivorcecaseinthefirstparagraph?A.Tostressthevalueoftheprofessor’sletter.B.ToprovethatInternetaddictiondoesexist.C.Toshowthehusband’sstruggleinmarriage.D.Toexplaintheincreasinghighdivorcerate.29.WhoarelikelytohaveInternetaddiction?A.Amotherforgettingtocookmealsforkidsafterschool.B.Anengineeraddingtimetosearchforinformationonline.C.AworkermakingadreamtochangetheInternetworld.D.AfreshmanhavingcrazyideasofInternetwhennotonline.30.WhatcanweknowaboutTyler?A.HehasanInternetaddictionwithoutrealizingit.B.HisInternetaddictionhasaneffectonhishealth.C.Hehasalreadytakenupallhisstudytimeonline.D.SchoolsshouldstrictlymanagehisInternetaccess.31.WhatisDr.Kandell’sattitudetowardspeoplewithInternetaddiction?A.TheycouldignoretheeffectofInternetaddiction.B.Theyshouldbeforcedtoquittheirbadhabit.C.Itisamustforthemtobeawareoftheharm.D.Medicationisnecessarytotakecontrolofit.DAnearthquakeisliterallyanearth-shatteringexperience!Thereyouareenjoyinganafternoonnap,havingacupofcoffeeinthemorning,orevensleepingonacoldwinternightwhen—WHAM!—theentirecrockery(陶器)shelfcollapses,andalltheplatesandcupsbreakintopieces.Apaintingonthewallnearlyknocksyoudownasitfalls.Whatshouldonedoinanearthquake?Theprime-time(黃金時(shí)間的)newsgivesnowarning,noristhereatimeofyear,likethemonsoon(風(fēng))season,whenanearthquakealwaysoccurs.Unlikeatornadoorhurricane,thereisnoknownwayofpredictinganearthquake.Thoughabout500,000earthquakesoccureachyear,only100ofthemcausedamage!However,anearthquakecanstrikeanytimeofthedayornight,soitneedstobepreparedforwhenyouhavethemisfortuneofbeingcaughtinthemiddleofone.Ifyou’reindoors,stayindoors,unlessyou’reonthegroundfloor,whereyoucaneasilyrunoutside.Thebestthingtodoifyou’reindoorsistohideunderastrongpieceoffurniturelikeabedordesk.Donotheadforthestairwayifyou’relivingonanupperstorey,becausestairwayscancollapse.Ifyou’redriving,getoutoftrafficandstoponawideandopenroad.Donotstoponabridge,orinanothercase,underone.Stayinsideyourcaruntiltheshakingstops.Beforeyourestartdriving,lookoutforfissures(裂縫),breaksintheroad,andbumpsorcracks.Insideyourhome,becarefulnottoturnonthegasuntilyou’resurethecylinder(氣罐)issafe,andthereisnoleak.Avoidusingyourtelephoneunlessthere’sanemergency.Youcouldbeoccupyinglinesthatareneededbyotherpeople.Lastly,ifyou’renottrappedorseriouslyhurt,donotexpectfirefighters,armyorpolicetohelpyou.Theymaybebusyrescuingpeopleingreaterneedthanyou!32.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordmeaninthefirstparagraph?A.worthwhile B.amazing C.endangered D.earthshaking33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Nobetterwayhasbeenfoundtopredictearthquakesyet.B.Themonsoonseasondisordersbecauseofglobalwarming.C.Theprime-timenewscannotreceivetimelyinformation.D.Earthquakesareaccompaniedbyhurricanesortornadoes.34.Wherehadyoubetterhideathomeinanearthquake?A.Ontherooftop. B.Underthestairway.C.Underatable. D.Inawardrobe.35.Whatshouldwedoduringanearthquake?A.Hurryuptogetoutofthecar. B.Parkawayfromthebridges.C.Callthepoliceforhelpatonce. D.Turnongaspipeimmediately.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。HowcanEnglishbelearnedwell?Inmyview,keepingupwithteachersisagoodway.Teachersareexperiencedandtheirplansareeffective.Butremembertoworkinawaythatsuitsyou.____36____Keepanotebooktomakearecordofthemistakesyoumake—it’llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater.Theschoollifemaybehard,butyou’renotalone.Youmaybebusystudying,butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingshortmessages.____37____It’sasimportanttolivewellasitistostudywell.Goingtobednolaterthan11:30pmisimportant.____38____Youneedn’tfollowaspecialdiet,butmakesureyouareeatinghealthymealseachday.____39____Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn’tmeanhavingtoquitotheractivities.Playingbasketballorhavingatalkwithyourclassmatescanrelaxyourself.Timeoutisnotawasteoftimebuthelpsyoustudymoreefficiently.BesidestakingtheCollegeEntranceExamination,youhaveotherchoicesforcollege.____40____Payattentiontotheusefulinformationyoucanfind,whetherit’sfromschool,thenewsmediaorothersources.A.Don’tletyourfriendshipsdie.B.Yourfriendsaregoodforyourstudy.C.Ifyoutooknotesinclass,re-readthem.D.Thepersonwhoplayswellstudieswell.E.Itputsyouintherightstateforthenextday.F.Somestudentsevenapplyforstudyingabroad.G.It’simportanttolearnfrompastmistakesaswell.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onedayrecently,LaurieFenbywas____41____atagaragesaleinRochesterNewYorkandasshewasleaving,shefounda____42____ontheground.Laurielookedinsideand____43____aJamaican(牙買(mǎi)加人的)driver’slicense,someAmericancashandsomeJamaican____44____.Shetriedalltheusualwaystofindtheman,whosenamewasGeorge.She____45____forsuggestionsthroughNextdoor,acommunitywebsite.Oneladyadvisedhertocontact(聯(lián)系)alittle____46____thatisknowntohavemanyJamaicanmigrant(移民)workersas____47____.Lauriecalledthestoreandfoundthatyes,indeed,therewassomeonenamedGeorgewho____48____hiswallet.WhenGeorgecontactedher,hewasableto____49____everythinginthewalletandLauriewasableto____50____it.Butitdidn’tstopthere.LaurieaskedGeorge,“Whatdoyouandthemigrantworkers____51____?”Hesaidtheyneedsomewarmclothes.Laurie____52____contactedthecommunityandwasabletoorganizeaclothing____53____.Manypeopledonatedlotsof____54____,shoesandothersupplies.RecentlyLauriemetGeorgeandtheothermigrantworkersinRochester.Theywereso____55____toLaurieandherfriends.41.A.studying B.lying C.sleeping D.shopping42.A.letter B.bottle C.wallet D.box43.A.found B.explored C.selected D.discussed44.A.shelters B.cash C.clothes D.water45.A.applied B.fought C.asked D.waited46.A.restaurant B.church C.store D.hotel47.A.robbers B.enemies C.patients D.clients48.A.caught B.lost C.kept D.took49.Aidentify B.prevent C.quit D.overcome50.A.collect B.return C.hide D.escape51.A.forget B.want C.protest D.check52.A.slowly B.secretly C.abruptly D.immediately53A.show B.competition C.donation D.preparation54.A.coats B.bikes C.books D.trees55.A.thankful B.cruel C.impolite D.helpful第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。YounginheritorofShaanxipuppetryhasplanstorevitalizetheancientculturaltradition,andmanyotherswithit,LiYingxuereports.Haveyoueverexperiencedoneoftheearliestprecursors(前身)ofmovies?Onlyrelying____56____hands,theancientChineseartofshadowplay(皮影戲)isatraditionwithahistory____57____datesback2,000years,____58____it’salsoarepresentative(代表)oftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity____59____(recognize)byUNESCO.ChineseshadowpuppetryhasitsrootsintheHanDynasty(206BC-AD220),and____60____(know)foritsgoodcraftsmanship.Thechallengeof____61____(master)thistechniquewithinsuchashorttimeseemedlikemissionimpossible.____62____(fortunate),NanxiangBuaichifanandJiuyuewereluckyenough____63____(learn)fromthebest—DangFeihua,____64____23-year-oldinheritor(繼承人)oftheshadowpuppetrytradition.Dangisthefifth-generationinheritorofWang’sShadow.OneofDang’s____65____(plan)istoredecoratetheirshadowpuppetthemedhotelinBeijingattheendoftheyear.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66.假定你是李華，得知你校的交換生Tom是動(dòng)物愛(ài)好者，請(qǐng)給他寫(xiě)封郵件邀請(qǐng)他參觀一個(gè)動(dòng)物收容所(animalshelter)。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡(jiǎn)要介紹動(dòng)物收容所；2.約定參觀的時(shí)間；3.期待回復(fù)。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearTom,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________