河南省周口市沈丘縣重點(diǎn)學(xué)校2023-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試題（含答案）

-2024學(xué)年九年級(jí)下期開學(xué)考試卷英語(時(shí)間:90分鐘分值:100分)Ⅰ.閱讀理解。(40分)AIwastravelingalonethroughtheUK.Toreachplacesthatwereoffthepublictransportationmap,Iboughtanoldcar,whichcostmostofmymoney.Icouldn'taffordtostayinthehotel,soIhadtocampinmycarfortherestofthetrip.OnemorningIawokeinmyoldcaronacountryroadinIrelandandsawasinglehouse.Thewaterinmythermos(保溫瓶)hadgonecold,soIknockedonthedoorofthehouse.Awomanopenedit.Iaskedherforsomehotwater.Butshewouldn'tletmegetawaywithjustthat!Iwasinvitedindoors.Sheaskedmetositatthetableandhavebreakfastwithherfamily.TheyfilledmythermosbeforeIleft.Iwasgreatlymoved.AndIdecidedtopassthekindnesson.TheotherdayImetayoungmanwhohadbeendrivingaroundtolookforaparkinglot.Helookedincreasinglyupset.IwasgladthatIwasabletopointoneouttohim.Histhankfulsmilewasthehugestreward(獎(jiǎng)賞)forme.()1.Thewriterboughtthecarinorderto.A.servethepublicB.travelmoreeasilyC.takethetripaloneD.savemoremoney()2.Whydidthewritercampinhiscar?A.Hewasshortofmoney.B.Itwashishabit.C.Hecouldhaveabetterrest.D.Itwouldbewarmer.()3.Thewriteraskedthewomanfor.A.amapB.athermosC.somehotwaterD.alightbreakfast()4.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelatlast?A.Funny.B.Upset.C.Disappointed.D.Thankful.()5.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Travelingaloneisinteresting.B.Sharingfoodisapleasure.C.Kindnessisthesunshineinlife.D.Smileisimportanttoeverybody.BTothesouthoftheArcticCircle(北極圈),atthedistanceof40milesinSweden,thereisanunbelievablehotelnamedTreeHotel.Ithasfourroomsandeveryroomisbuiltbetween6and40feetupinthepines.Visitorsenterthehotelonlythroughropesandladdersmadeofwood.It'sveryinterestingandexciting,andattractsagreatnumberoftouristsfromallovertheworld.Theroomsofthehotelaredesignedtohaveadifferentcharacterandmosthavedoublebeds,seating,butnotelevisions,becausetheyareshortoftheethos(氣質(zhì))ofthehotel.ThesuperhotelisdesignedbydifferentSwedisharchitects(建筑師).TheMirrorCubeisthemostsurprisingluxury(奢華)room.Theroomiscoatedwithareflectivematerial(反射材料)thatcausesittoblendinto(融入)thesurroundingforest.“Theideawastocreateacomfortable,well-builthotel.Thehotelallowspeopletoliveinharmony(和睦)withnatureinthetreetops.Itisacreativethought.”saidoneofthedesigners.()6.WhereistheTreeHotel?A.ItisinthenorthoftheAreticinSweden.B,ItistothesouthoftheArcticCircle.C.ItisinthesouthofSweden.D.ItisintheforestofNorway.()7.PeoplegointothehoteljustthroughA.areflectivematerialB.atallpineC.aquickliftD.ropesandwoodenladders()8.Whyaretherenotelevisionsinthehotel?A.Becausetelevisionsaren'ttheethosofthehotel.B.Becausetelevisionsaretooexpensive.C.Becausethetouristsdon'twanttowatchTV.D.Becausetheroomshavedifferentcharacters.()9.Howmanyroomsarethereinthehotel?A.Therearefourrooms.B.Therearefortyrooms.C.Therearesixrooms.D.Therearefourteenrooms.()10.Whydidtheybuildthehotel?A.Becausetheyhadtoomuchmoney.B.Becausetheywantedtodesignahotelwithluxuryrooms.C.Becausetheyhopethewell-builthotelallowspeopletoliveinharmonywithnature.D.Becausethiskindofhotelcanattractsomanytourists.CGuangzhouXiangjiangSafariParkcoversagroundspaceof130hectares(公頃).It'sinthebiggestcityinsouthChina,Guangzhou,anditisthebiggestanimalparkinAsia.Itaimsat“protectingwildlife,protectingnaturalresources”.Theparkhasalreadyreceivedmorethantenmilliontouristssinceitwasopenedin1997.Afterthat6lovelykoalasfromAustralialivedhere.Itmeanstheparkhasbeenregardedasaworld-classanimalpark.Inthepark,thereare460kindsofanimals,andmanyofthemareinternationalendangered(瀕危的)animals.Theparkisalsofamousastheheavenofanimals.Thereareover100whitetigers,whitelions,whitekangaroos,polarbearsandsoon.InGuangzhouXiangjiangSafariPark,touristscangetbacktonaturalenvironmentandgetclosetoanimals.Thenaturalenvironmentattractsmanyactivitiestobeheldhere.Insidethepark,thetheme(主題)of“protectingwildlife,protectingnaturalresources”canbeseenhereandthere.()11.GuangzhouXiangjiangSafariParkis.A.thebiggestworld-classanimalparkintheworldB.thebiggestanimalthemeparkintheworldC.thebiggestanimalthemeparkinChinaD.thebiggestamusementparkinAsia()12.TobuildGuangzhouXiangjiangSafariParkisto.A.protectwildlifeandnaturalresourcesB.getmoreanimalsC.beaworld-classparkD.attractmorevisitors()13.Howmanytouristshastheparkalreadyreceivedsince1997?A.Tenmillion.B.Onemillion.C.Tenthousand.D.Ahundredmillion.()14.WhichofthestatementsisWRONG?A.Thereare460kindsofanimalsinthepark.B.Therearemorethan400whitetigersonearth.C.Inthepark,therearemanyendangeredanimals.D.Thethemeoftheparkistoprotectwildlife,andtoprotectnaturalresources.()15.Thebesttitleofthisarticleis.A.TheAnimalsintheParkB.HowtoProtectEndangeredAnimalsC.TouristsandAnimalsD.GuangzhouXiangjiangSafariParkD閱讀短文及文后A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入16~20各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Inthemiddleofmyhomecountrythereareverylargeplaces.Theyarehotanddrylandcalleddeserts.16Familieslivealongwayfromotherpeople.Sometimestheyaretheonlypeopleforthousandsofkilometers.17About65yearsago,thesepeoplefoundthatusingstrongradioswasapossiblewayforfamilieslivingfarawaytocommunicatewitheachother.Theydecidedtheycouldusetheradiosforschool.Inthisway,childrencouldtalktoeachotherlikeatschool.18Thechildreneachspentabout30minutesadayontheradio.Theytalkedtotheirteacherabouttheirworkanddifficulties.Theteacherdesignedsomeexercisesandtasksbasedonwhattheylearnedandpostedthemtothechildren.Afterfinishingtheirwork,thechildrensentitbacktotheirteachertomark.19Hetriedtovisiteachchildtwiceeachyear.Thiswassometimesdifficult.Thejourneywasverylongandcouldbedangerous.Inaddition,theschoolheldcampsonceayear.Thechildrencouldallmeeteachotherandsharedtheirlearningexperience.20ThegovernmentprovidesfamilieswithcomputerssothatthechildrencanusetheInternettotalktotheirteachersandclassmatesbye-mailnow.Theteachersenjoytheirworkverymuchbecausetheygettoknowthechildrenandtheirfamiliesverywell.Itisaninterestingwaytolearn.Don'tyouthinkso?A.Theteacheralsotravelledaroundthecountry.B.Alloverthedesertsarefarmsandsmalltowns.C.Thiswashowthefirst“SchooloftheAir”started.D.Thesefamilies’childrencannotgotoschoollikeyou.E.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,computersarebecomingpopular.16.17.18.19.20.Ⅱ.完形填空。(15分)HanfuisthetraditionalcostumeofHanpeoplebeforetheQingdynasty.Inrecentyears,thenumberofHanfulovershasgrown1andknowledgeoftheculturehaswidened.Hanfuisespeciallypopularwithyoungpeople.SomeHanfuloversrentorbuythecostumeonline,2otherspayphotographystudios(工作室)totakephotosoftheminHanfu.“Idon'tknowmuchaboutHanfu.I3thinkit'slivelyandbeautiful.AndI'm4thatHanpeoplehavesuchbeautifultraditionalclothes.”saidagirl5Hanfuwhileposingforphotos.Sheboughtthecostumeonline.“Ihaveno6whathairstyleshouldgowiththecostume.SoI7aphotographystudiothathasHanfuandordereditsflowerseasonservice.”saidawoman.Zijin,aHanfuclubintheCommunicationUniversityofChina,hasmorethan1508andisoneofthelargestclubsintheuniversity.Thecluboftenholds9suchasHan-stylemusicanddanceperformances.Moreandmorestudents10theclubeveryyear,accordingtoMiFei,thepresidentoftheHanfuclub.MiFeiexplainsthatthe11behinditisthegrowingpopularityoftraditionalcultureamongtheChinese.ThepopularityofHanfuinChinahasalsoledtogreat12forofflineHanfustores.“Morepeoplearenow13inHanfu.Theynotonlywearthecostumeto14photos,butalsotoperformancesandspecialevents,”saidBaiQiu,ownerofSuShengJi,aHanfustoreinBeijing.Hisstoreisgettingmoreandmore15thesedays.()1.A.carefullyB.differentlyC.rapidlyD.seriously()2.A.orB.sinceC.untilDwhile()3.A.seldomB,justC.evenD.almost()4.A.proudB.sorryC.nervousD.active()5.A.choosingB.wearingC.washingD.describing()6.A.luckB.hopeC.planD.idea()7.A.foundB.forgotC.builtD.refused()8.A.partnersB.touristsC.membersD.learners()9.A.coursesB.activitiesC.meetingsD.trainings()10.A.joinB.startC.leaveD.run()11.A.processB.adviceC.secretD.reason()12.A.businessB.troubleC.changesD.risks()13.A.honestB.weakC.interestedD.patient()14.A.makeB.stealC.takeD.watch()15.A.usefulB.popularC.importantD.necessaryⅢ.詞語運(yùn)用。(15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文意思完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。inorderto,famous,toward,move,fasterandfaster,which,write,notice,think,withoutMorethanonehundredyearsago,therewasagreatFrenchscientistnamedAmpere(安培).Heis1forAmpereTheory.Oneday,Mr.Amperewentoutforawalkinthestreetwheretherewerealotofpeopleandmuchtraffic.Butallthesewerenothingtohim.Hewas2aboutamathsproblem.Buthecouldn'tworkitout3anypaper.Thenhesawablackboardinfrontofhim,hequicklywalked4it.Heusedapieceofchalk5hisproblemontheblackboard.Thenhestartedtoworkonit.Theblackboard6alittle,buthedidn't7.TheblackboardmovedonandMr.Amperemovedafterit.8goonwriting,hestartedtorun.Buttheblackboardmoved9.Atlasthestoppedtohavealook.Whatdidhesee?“Theblackboard”10hewroteonwasnotablackboard.Itwasthebackofacarriage.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。HunanisaprovinceinSouthCentralChina.11onthesouthbankoftheYangtzeRiver,aboutinthemiddlealongitslength.ThenameHunan“Hunan”means“southofthelake”—LakeDongting.HunanProvinceissurroundedbymountainsontheeast,westandsouth,12bytheYangtzeRiveronthenorth.Thisuniquefeaturemakesitamong13mostbeautifulprovincesinChina.Hunanhaslongbeenfamous14itsnaturalbeauty.Thetouristattractionsinclude:YueyangTower,MountHeng,ZhangjiajieNationalForestParkandtheFenghuangAncientTown.Inrecentyears,Hunan'sculturalexportstotherestoftheworld15beenmakingabigeffect.Forinstance,theprogramHappyCampwasagreatachievementforChinesetelevision.11.12.13.14.15.Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。(10分)A:Youlookalittletiredtoday.1.B:Yes.It'snothing.Maybeit'sbe