Unit+3+Section+A+(3a~3c) 人教版英語八年級下冊

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA(3a-3c)TeachingaimsKeywords&phrases:throw;allthetime;neither;shirt;assoonas;beangrywith;solvetheproblem;throwdown;comeover;takethedogforawalk;shoutback;insurprise;assoonas.Keysentences:1.Couldyoupleasetakethedogfbrawalk?2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?3.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdid.Tolearntheusageofthemodalverb“could”Whatshouldwedobeforethetrip?buysomedrinksbuysomefoodtakeabigcloth

bringatenttakeanumbrellatakearubbishbag

bringacamerapreparesomeprogramsBrainstormWhatchoreishedoing?He’s

doingthedishes.---Couldyoupleasedothedishes?-----Yes,sure.Whatchoreisshedoing?She’s

foldingtheclothes.---Couldyoupleasehelpherfoldtheclothes?---Yes,sure.ChaindrillsA:…,couldyoupleasedothedishes?B:Yes,sure.…,Couldyou…?C:Sorry,Ican’t.…,couldyouplease…

?D:…1.Wasthehousecleanandtidy,orwasitamess?

Itwasamess.2.Whatwouldyoudoifyourhouseisamesslikethis?Iwouldsweepthefloor…LookandsayReadthestoryandanswerthequestions.3aLastmonth,ourdogwelcomedmewhenIcamehomefromschool.Hewantedawalk,butIwastootired.Ithrewdownmybagandwenttothelivingroom.Theminute

IsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.“Couldyoupleasetakethedogforawalk？”sheasked.“CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?”Iasked.“No!”sherepliedangrily.“YouwatchTVallthetimeandneverhelpoutaroundthehouse!Ican’tworkalldayanddohouseworkallevening.”“Well,Iworkalldayatschool,too！I'mjustastiredasyouare!”Ishoutedback.Mymomdidnotsayanythingandwalkedaway.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.Finally,Icouldnotfindacleandishoracleanshirt.Thenextday,mymomcamehomefromworktofindthehousecleanandtidy.“Whathappened?”

sheaskedinsurprise.“I’msosorry,Mom.Ifinallyunderstandthatweneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome,”Ireplied.Readthestoryandanswerthequestions.1.DidNancydoanyhouseworkthatday?2.WhywasNancy’smomangrywithher?3.Didtheysolvetheproblem?How?No,shedidn’t.Becauseshedidn’tdoanyhousework.Yes,theydid.Theyneedtosharethehousework.3aReadParagraphs1-3andanswerthequestions.1.Whendidthisstoryhappen?Lastmonth.2.WhatwasthefirstthingNancydidwhenshegothome?Shethrewdownherbagandwenttothelivingroom.3.Whatdidhermotherwanthertodo?Shewantedhertotakethedogforawalk.4.WhatdidNancywanttodo?ShewantedtowatchTV.

ReadParagraphs4-6andanswerthequestions.1.WhatdoesNancy'smotherdoduringtheday?Andwhatdoesshehavetodointheevening?Sheworksduringthedayanddoeshouseworkintheevening.2.WhatwastheresultwhenneitherNancynorhermotherdidanyhouseworkforaweek?Nancycouldn'tfindacleandishoracleanshirtReadParagraphs7-9andanswerthequestion.WhatdidNancyfinallyunderstand?uWeneedtosharethehouseworktohaveacleanandcomfortablehome.”b)Readthesentencesbelow.Underlinethesentencesfromthereadingthatmeanthesamething.LNeitherofusdidanyhouseworkforaweek.ShedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidL2.MymomcameoverassoonasIsatdowninfrontoftheTV.TheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV,mymomcameover.3.You'retired,butTmtired,too.I'mjustastiredasyouare.

3cDecidewhethertheunderlinedwordsinthesentencesareverbsornouns.Thenwriteanothersentenceusingtheunderlinedwordintheotherform.1.Couldyoutakethedogforawalk?(noun)2.CouldIwatchoneshowfirst?Iwalkedhomefromschool.(verb)(noun)→Let’sshowapicturetoyou.(verb)

3.Ican’tworkallday.4.YouwatchTVallthetime.5.“Whathappened?”sheaskedinsurprise.(verb)→It’sdifficulttofindwork

inthiscity.(noun)

(verb)→Howmuchisthatwatch?(noun)(noun)→Itwon’tsurprisemeifhelosestheexam.(verb)Languagepointsa）Chriswasnotathomeandneither_____hissister.Foroneweek，shedidnotdoanyhouseworkandneitherdidI.b）Myfathercan’tswimandneither_____I.“neither+助動詞（be動詞/情態(tài)動詞/do）+主語”是倒裝結構，表示前面所述否定內(nèi)容適用于另一人或物。neither可用nor替換。Practice：c）Tomdidn’tbelieveawordshesaid,andneither_____thepolice.wascandidLanguagepointsTheminuteIsatdowninfrontoftheTV，mymomcameover.theminute意為“一…….就……”，和assoonas與themoment的意思相同，通常用作連詞引導時間狀語從句。Theminutetheschoolisover,Iwillgobackhome.Iwillgobackhomeassoonastheschoolisover.例如：Themomenttheschoolisover,Iwillgobackhome.我一放學就回家。LanguagepointsIamasoutgoingasPeter.HerunsasquicklyasLiuXiang.as…as…意為“像……一樣”，通常用作as+形容詞/副詞+asI’mjustastiredasyouare.例如：我和Peter一樣開朗一樣外向。他跑的和劉翔一樣快。quickly形容的是跑得快,形容的是動作，作副詞outgoing用來形容我的性格,是作形容詞Unit3SectionA(3a~3c)

重點短語：______________________________________________________________________________________________________allthetimeinsurprisebeangrywithtakethedogforawalkcomeoverthrowdowntakethedogforawalkneither的用法：neither的意思是1.________________________________，表示2._____。當它作為形容詞時，后面要接3._______________,謂語動詞要用4._____形式；當它作為副詞時，后面的句子通常要5._____；當它作為代詞時，后面要與6.________________使用；當它作為連詞時，通常與7._____連用，并且謂語動詞應與8.__________________________上保持一致，也就是遵循“就近一致”的原則。（兩者間的任意一個）都不，也不否定可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)單數(shù)倒裝of+名詞/代詞復數(shù)nor離它最近的主語在人稱和數(shù)一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補全單詞。1.Thethieft______downallthethingsandranawaywhenhesawthepolice.2.—Cathycan'trideabike.

—N______canhersisterCindy.3.Mybrotherworksinacompany,hewearsacleans____toworkonweekdays.4.“Whathappened？”mymotheraskedins______.

5.“Stopfighting！”theteachershouteda______.hreweitherurprisehirtngrily二、根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.________(final),theytooktheadvice.2.Hedidn'tsay________(something)andwalkedaway.3.—Whereistherubbish?—I________(take)itout5minutesago.4.Mymothershouted________(angry)atme,“Don'tplaycomputergames！”5.Helenisgoingtotalkwithyouassoonasshe________(finish)herwork.

tookFinallyanythingangrilyfinishes用所給詞的適當形式填空1.Theboy_________(throw)anappletohisfriendjustnow.2.Canyouwriteas___________(care)ashe?3.Couldyougiveme____________(anything)tohim?4.Helooks_______(tire).Heneedstohaveagoodrest.5.Neithermyparentsnormysister__________(like)watchingtheshow.threwcreafullysomethingtiredlikes達標訓練1.Mytwinbrotherspromisedmyparentstogiveupplayingcomputergames,but

ofthemmadeit.A.noneB.neitherC.eitherD.both2.---CouldyoupleasehelpmechooseanMP4onl