英語外研八級上module 4 planes ships and trains unit 1 lives farthest from school

Module4Planes,shipsandtrainsUnit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool.roadaccidentexceptchoiceclassmatefarfarfromclosecrowdedallthetimen.路，公路n.交通事故，意外事件prep.除了...之外n.選擇n.同班同學(xué)adv.遠(yuǎn)，遙遠(yuǎn)的遠(yuǎn)離adj./adv.近的/地，接近的adj擁擠的，人數(shù)過多的一直，不斷地比一比，看誰能快速說出下面的單詞。roadn.路；(尤指)公路accidentn.交通事故；意外事件classmaten.

同班同學(xué)journeyn.

旅行；旅程e.g.Ilikeeverysubjectexceptmath.除了數(shù)學(xué)我每個學(xué)科都喜歡。exceptprep.除……之外choicen.

選擇e.g.Theymayhavenochoice.他們可能沒有別的選擇。faradv.遠(yuǎn)；遙遠(yuǎn)adj.

遠(yuǎn)的；遙遠(yuǎn)的e.g.Hetookhisjourneyintoafarcountry.他到一個遙遠(yuǎn)的國家去旅行。Howfarcanyouthrow?你能扔多遠(yuǎn)？短語farfrom遠(yuǎn)離e.g.Theschoolisfarfrommyhome.學(xué)校里離我家很遠(yuǎn)。closeadj.（距離上）近的；接近的adv.

（距離上）接近地e.g.Thechurchisclosetotheschool.教堂在學(xué)校附近。Theylivequiteclose.他們住得很近。e.g.Itissocrowdedthatthereisnotevenstandroom.擠得幾乎沒有站立的地方。crowdedadj.擁擠的；人數(shù)過多的crowd是該詞的名詞和動詞形式。作名詞時(shí)，意為“人群”。作動詞時(shí)，意為“擁擠”。注：allthetime一直；不斷地e.g.Heisabusinessmanallthetime.他一直是個生意人。兩者比較用形容詞或副詞的比較級，當(dāng)我們要將三個或以上的事物進(jìn)行比較時(shí)，要用它們的最高級。例如：1.Lingling’shomeistheclosest

toschool.玲玲家離學(xué)校最近。（形容詞的最高級前要用the）2.Itisthemostcomfortable

waybutit’sthemostexpensive.這是最舒適的方式，同時(shí)也是最貴的方式。形容詞、副詞的最高級3.Tonylivesfarthestfromschool.托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn)。（副詞的最高級前可以不用the）4.Ofallthestudentsinmyclass,Macywritesmostcarefully.班上所有的學(xué)生中，梅西寫得最仔細(xì)。形容詞和副詞的最高級的變化規(guī)則：一、規(guī)則的：有兩種：1.在形容詞和副詞的詞尾，直接加上-est，2.在形容詞和副詞前加most。形容詞、副詞的最高級的構(gòu)成

最高級的規(guī)則變化先把y變成i，再加-est二、不規(guī)則的：每個單詞有其不同的最高級形式，需個別記憶。如：good→best（形容詞）well→best（副詞）[詳見下面的表格]形容詞和副詞的最高級的不規(guī)則變化注意：在表示“A比B……”時(shí)，我們用Ais…thanB，但最高級表達(dá)的是三個及三個以上的事物的比較狀況，所以后面通常用in/of/among…

來表示比較的范圍。例如：Tomisthetallestinourclass.Tonylivestheclosesttoschoolofallmyclassmates.寫出下列單詞的最高級形式：1.short→_________________2.nice→_________________3.big→_________________4.thin→_________________5.early→_________________6.slowly→_________________

shortestnicestbiggest

thinnestearliest

mostslowly7.beautiful→_________________8.carefully→_________________9.badly→_________________10.much→_________________11.little→_________________12.far→__________________

themostbeautifulmostcarefullyworst

mostleast

farthest/furthest

中考鏈接1.—Thegirlsaretalkingabouttheartfestival_____.—Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.(2013溫州)A.easily B.angrily C.sadly D.happily2.—Ourschoolbuswillleaveat8o’clocktomorrow.Don’tbelate.—OK.Iwillbetheretenminutes________.(2013安徽)A.soonerB.slowerC.fasterD.earlier3.Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven________thanhermother.(2013北京)A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest4.—Dad,wouldyoupleasedrive______?—Nohurry.Wehaveenoughtimebeforetheplanetakesoff.(2013福州)A.fasterB.moreslowly C.morecarefully5.—DoyouknowLinShuhao?—Yes.Heisoneof_____basketballplayersintheNBA.(2013漳州)A.popularB.morepopularC.themostpopular6.—Whichcountryisyourfavorite,LinTao?(2013牡丹江)—France,ofcourse.It’sthe_______placethatIwanttovisit.A.worstB.betterC.best7.IsLily’shome_____awayfromschoolthanLinda’s?(2013益陽)A.farB.fartherC.farthest8.—Whoran______ofallinthesportsmeeting?—Hectordid,Ithink.(2013襄陽)A.fastB.fasterC.thefastestD.mostfast9.LiNais______tennisplayerinChinanow.A.mostfamousB.themostfamousC.morefamousHowdoyouoftengotoschool?WorkinpairsMaybeIshouldgotoschoolbytaxi.

或許我應(yīng)該坐出租車去上學(xué)。by+表示交通工具的名詞（名詞前沒有任何冠詞），“乘、坐”。例如：travelbytrain/car/ship/underground/boat/bus/taxi乘火車/汽車/輪船/地鐵/小船/公交車/出租車出行LanguagepointsLookatthepictures,andsaysomethingaboutthepictures.busMyfathergoestowork

bybus.bikeMostofourclassmatesgotoschoolbybike.It’sverycheap.trainIt’sthefastesttrainintheworld.It’smodern.taxiMumoftengoestoworkbytaxi.It’sthemostcomfortableway.shipTheBlacksaregoingtotraveltoLondonbyship.Manypeopletaketheundergroundtowork.It’scrowded.undergroundsubwayTheytraveltoBeijingbyplane.

It’sthemostexpensiveway.planeAct.1.Matchthewordsintheboxwiththepictures.busshiptaxitrainundergroundtrainshiptaxiundergroundbusListenandmatchthewordsintheboxwiththepicturesinActivity1.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.busycheapexpensivemodern

Listenandread.Nowcompletethetable.bybusWaystogotoschoolBettyTonyLinglingDamingbyundergroundwalk/onfootbybusAct.4Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.closecomfortablefargood1.The_________________waytogotoschoolisbytaxi.2.Tonylivesthe__________fromschool.mostcomfortablefarthest3.Lingling’shomeisthe_________toschool,soshealwayswalks.4.ForBetty,goingtoschoolbybikeis

the______choice.bestclosestAct.5Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressioninthebox.accidentcrowdedexceptmostmodern1.Allthestudentstakethebustoschool___________Sam.2.The____________trainintheworldis

theShanghaiairporttrain.3.Isawa(n)_________onmywaytoschoolyesterday.4.Idonottakethebustoschoolbecauseitisusuallyvery_________.exceptmostmodernaccidentcrowdedbelateforwhathappenedaroadaccidentexceptsb.inheavytrafficthat'sagoodchoicesomuchtrafficdon'tworryfarfromschoolclosetoschooltaketheundergroundthesameasallrightallthetimeonone'swayto遲到發(fā)生什么了一起交通意外除了某人交通繁忙時(shí)段那是個好選擇交通如此堵塞不要擔(dān)心遠(yuǎn)離學(xué)?？拷鼘W(xué)校坐地鐵和...一樣好的一直在某人回家路上Listenandunderli