湖北省黃岡市紅安縣2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)（上學(xué)期）期末英語(yǔ)試卷（含答案）

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市紅安縣九年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

一、聽力測(cè)試（共五節(jié)：滿分5分）第一節(jié)（共1小題；每小題5分，滿分5分）聽句子。

從所給的A、B、C、D、E、F七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，按順序選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片。聽完

每個(gè)句子后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題2分，滿分25分)聽下面10段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后面有幾個(gè)小

題，從題后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各

個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

2.(2分)(1)Whichfestivaliscoming?

A.NationalDay.

B.Children,sDay.

C.MayDay.

(2)WhomwillPeterasktogowiththem?

A.Hiscousin.

B.Hisfriend.

C.Hisbrother.

3.(2分)(1)Whatdidthegirlusetodoafterschooleveryday?

A.Playtennis.

B.Playbaseball.

C.Playping-pong.

(2)Whatdidn,ttheboyusetoworryabout?

A.Tests.

B.Grades.

C.Homework.

4.(2分)(1)Whenwasthetelephoneinvented?

A.In1867.

B.In1786.

C.In1876.

(2)Whydoesthewomanthinkthetelephoneisthemostusefulinvention?

A.Becauseitmakesthetalkershappy.

B.Becauseit,sconvenientforpeopletotalk.

C.Becauseitgivespeoplemoretimetotalk

5.(2分)(1)Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?

A.Inafactory.

B.Inasupermarket.

C.Inapark.

(2)Whichflooristherestroomon?

A.Thefirstfloor.

B.Thesecondfloor.

C.Thethirdfloor.

6.(2分)(1)What,stheskirtmadeof?

A.Silk

B.Cotton

C.Silver

(2)Howmuchistheskirt?

A.Y105

B.Y115

C.Y150

7.(3分)(1)Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Hobbies

B.Jobs

C-Uniforms

(2)WhyisitnecessaryforUncleWangtowearuniformsatwork?

A.Becauseuniformscanmakehimlookimportant.

B.Becauseuniformscankeephisownclothesclean.

C-Becauseuniformscankeephimfromdanger.

(3)Whatisthegirlwearingnow?

A.Sportsclothes

B.Aschooluniform

CJeansandT-shirt

8.(3分)(1)WhatkindofmusicdoesMarylikebest?

A.Rockmusic.

BJazzmusic.

C.Popmusic.

(2)Howcanthemangetthetickets?

A.Hewillbuythemonline.

B.Hewillbuytheminthetheater.

C.Hisunclewillgivethemtohim.

(3)Whendoestheconcertbegin?

A.At7：OOtomorrowevening.

B.At7：00thisevening.

C.At7：00tomorrowmorning.

9.(3分)(1)WhydoestheboycallEnglish—helpCenter?

A.BecausehewantstojointheEnglishclub.

B.BecausehehassomeproblemswithEnglish.

C-Becausehe：wantstohelpotherswiththeirEnglish.

(2)Whatistheboyweakin?

A.Speakingandwriting.

B.Speakingandlistening.

C.Onlylistening

(3)Whatdoesthewomantelltheboytodo?

A.TrytospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.

B.KeepanEnglishdiaryandlistentoEnglishsongs.

C.Joinalanguageclub.listentotapesandlearnEnglishsongs.

10.（3分）（1）WherearethoseCDs?

A.Onthedesk

B.Inthebookcase

C.Inabox

（2）What'sMariagoodat?

A.Singingsongs

B.Playingtennis

C.Makingmodels

（3）Whodidthemodelkiteusetobelongto?

A.Maria

B.Eric

C.Eric'sfather

11.（3分）（1）Whatclubwilltheyjoin?

A.Theartclub

B.Themusicclub

C.TheEnglishclub

（2）WhatdoesTinawanttodotojointheclub?

A.ToimproveherEnglishreading

B.ToimproveherEnglishgrammar

C.ToimproveherspokenEnglish

（3）Whatdaydoestheclubmeet?

A.OnMondayandFriday

B.OnMondayandWednesday

C.OnlyonMonday

第三節(jié)（共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分）聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)

容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完短文后，你將有30秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。短文讀兩

遍。

12.（10分）（1）WithoutEdison,whatwouldNOTwebeabletodo?

A.Gotoschool.

B.Watchmovies.

C.Traveltodifferentplaces.

(2)WhenwasEdisonborn?

A.In1847.

B.In1837.

C.In1831.

(3)HowdidEdisondoatschool?

A.Hewasatopstudent.

B.Heworkedhard.

C.Hedidnotdowell.

(4)HowmanyinventionsdidEdisoncreateinhislife?

A.About500.

B.Morethan1,000.

C.Morethan2,000.

(5)WhatdidEdisonmakein1879?

A.Thefirstmovie.

B.Thefirsthomemusicplayer.

C.Thefirstelectriclightforpeople'shomes.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇。(共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分)

13.(1分)-Weallknowthe24thOlympicWinterGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.

-That,strue.excitingnewsitis!()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

14.(1分)---DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?

---Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.()

A.in；fromB.from；inC.of；inD.in；of

15.(1分)Successinlifedoesn'thappen.Itrequireshardworkandperseverance(毅

力).()

A.byaccidentB.bymistake

C.bythewayD.byhand

16.(1分)-Ithinkourclassroommusteveryday.

-Yes,butwecandoitafterschool.()

A.cleanB.cleaned

C.becleaningD.becleaned

17.(1分)--IsthegirloverthereAmy?

--Itbeher.ShehasgonetoBeijingtovisithergrandma.()

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.couldD.must

18.(1分)---WhatcanWedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?

---Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.()

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

19.(1分)---CoUldyoUPIeaSeteIlme?

---Ofcourse.!SuggestWaterCityRestaurant.()

A.whencanWegetsomefoodquickly

B.whenWecangetsomefoodquickly

C.wherecanWegetsomefoodquickly

D.wherewecangetsomefoodquickly

20.(1分)-Ifeelsobad.Mywritingisterrible.

-Don'tworry.I()

A.It'snotseriousB.Ittakestime

C.Me,tooD.Soundsfun

二、完形填空。(共1小題；每小題12分，滿分12分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。

21.(12分)

RedPacketsinChineseCulture

GivingHongbao(redpackets)isatraditioninChina.Traditionalredpacketsareoften

decoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters(漢字)，suchas(1)andwealth.

Howredpacketsareused

DuringChineseNewYear,(2)is(are)putinsideredpacketswhicharethen

handedoutyoungergenerationsbytheirparents,grandparentsrelatives,andevenclose

neighboursandfriends.

The(3)

RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis(4)redpackets

areusedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.

Howtogiveandreceiveredpackets

Givingandreceivingredpacketsisa(5)act.Therefore,redpacketsarealways

presentedandreceivedwithbothhands.

SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorherbirthdayshould

not(6)itinfrontofthegiver.(7),thingsaredifferentataChinesewedding

(婚禮)，wheretheguestsusuallygivetheredpacketstotheattendantsandsigntheirnames

onalargescroll(apieceofpaper).Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce,countthe

moneyinside,andrecorditaregister(登記簿)nexttotheguests'names.

TheamOUnt(數(shù)量)

Theamount(數(shù)量)ofmoneyisrelatedtotherelationshipbetweengiverandreceiver-

the(8)yourrelationshipis,themoremoneyisexpected.Anyway，itisnottheamount

ofthemoneythatmatters,butthecareandloveyougiveandreceive.

Whatnottogift

Certainamountsofmoneyaretobe(9).Anythingwithafourisnotgoodbecause

foursoundssimilarto(10)inChinese.EVennUmberS(偶數(shù))，exceptfour,arebetter

thanoddnumbersasgoodthingsarebelievedtocomein(11).Forexample,gifting20

yuanisbelterthan21yuan.

Themoneyinsidearedpacketshould(12)benew.Foldingthemoneyorgiving

dirtyorwrinkledmoneyisinbadtaste.

Hongbaoisasymboloflove,aswellasasignofgoodluck.

(1)A.praiseB.dreamC.happinessD.advice

(2)A.paperB.moneyCJettersD.notes

(3)A.colorB.sizeC.shapeD.history

(4)A.whenB.whyC.howD.where

(5)A.strangeB.simpleC.smartD.serious

(6)A.watchB.hideC.openD.accept

(7)A.MoreoverB.HoweverC-Otherwise0.Besides

(8)A.worseB.harderC.closerD.wider

(9)A.avoidedBJncreasedC.afforded□.returned

(10)A.birthB.fearC.deathD.envy

(H)A.groupsB.rowsC.teamsD.pairs

(12)A.sometimesB.neverC.seldomD.always

三、閱讀理解。(每小題8分，滿分26分)第一節(jié)閱讀下面三篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從

所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共13小題；每小題8分，滿分26分)

22.(8分)

AGuidetotheSchoolLibrary

Tofullyusetheschoollibrary,pleasereadthegiveninformationonthedesk.

Introductionstoeachfloorofthelibrary

GroupStudyRooms(2F)

Studentsandteacherscanusetheseroomsonlyforgroupstudy.Studentsareallowedtouse

unlockedroomsatanytime.

MeetingRoomsandDiscussionRooms(1&3F)

Theseroomscanonlybeusedbyteachersandgraduates(畢業(yè)生).Pleasebooktheroomone

daybeforeyouuseit.Thereare40seatsineachroom.

ComputerRooms(4F)

Theseroomsareusedtohaveclasses,discussionmeetingsandsoon.Thenumberofseatsis

88.Onlyteachersareallowedtousethecomputerrooms.

Rules

Opentime：EveryMondaytoSaturday,from7a.m.to10p.m.

Borrowing

Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime.Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyfor

classreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.

Returning

Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturned

beforethelastday.

Damaged(受損的)orLostBooks

Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,youwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthe

damage.FulIpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weadvisestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooks

inplastic(塑料的)bagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.

Youcanlookthroughtheschoolwebsiteformoreinformation.

(1)IfMrs.Yaowantstohaveameetingwithfiftyteachers,whichroomscouldsheuse?_

A.GroupStudyRooms.

B.MeetingRooms.

C-DiscussionRooms.

D.ComputerRooms.

(2)Howmanyhoursdoestheschoollibraryopeneachweek?

A.15.

B.40.

C.90.

D.105.

(3)Whencanstudentsborrowmorethantwobooksatatime?

A.Beforetermexams.

B.OnParents1234Day.

C.Forclassreadingactivities.

D.Forafter-schoolhomework.

(4)Whatdoesthelibraryadvisepeopletodo?

A.Keepthebooksforalongertime.

B.Payfullpricetobuythebooks.

C.Carrythebooksinplasticbags.

D.Don'tborrowbooksonrainydays.

23.(8分)Studyingisusuallynotahappytask,especiallywhentherearesomanythingsyoucan

doforfun.

Thebalancebetweenworkandplayisalifelongmatter.Areyoufeelingtiredandbored

whenyoustudy?Whatshouldyoudoifyou,renotinterestedinstudy?Herearewaysyou

coulddotodealwiththeproblem.

Changeyourthoughts.Ifyou,relackOfPaSSion(缺乏激情)forstudy,justthinkaboutyour

future.Onlygoodgradescangiveyouachancetoachieveyourdreams.Goodgradeswillhelp

yougetintoyourdreamhighschoolandcollege.Nomatterhowoldyouare,you'realways

growingandlearning.

Workhardtoachieveyourdreams.Studyisteachingyouanimportantlesson-Youmust

workforwhatyouwanttoachieve.Winningagame,passingatest,doingsomething

difficu!t..Theseareallrewarding(值得的)experiencesbecauseofthetimeyouspentandthe

effortyoumade.Theharderyouwork,thehappieryou,llbe.

Relaxyourselfattimes.Youdon,tneedtostudyasoftenasyouthinkyoushoulddo.Iam

nottellingyounottostudy-Youstillshould,butyoucantrystudyinglessifitdoesn't

influenceyourgrades.

Findyourfavoritesubjects.Discoveryourinterestsanddevelopthemcarefully.Keep

studyingandstayhealthy.

(1)Studyingisusuallynotataskaccordingtothepassage.

A.hard

B.happy

C.boring

D.tiring

(2)Whatisalifelongmatterfromthepassage?

A.Doingthingsforfun.

B.Growingandlearning.

C-Balancingworkandplay.

D.Feelingtiredandbored.

(3)Wecangetintoadreamschoolwiththehelpof.

A.similarthoughts

B.goodgrades

C.seriousproblems

D.differentfeelings

（4）Howcanweachieveourdreams?

A.Byworkinghard.

B.Bypassingtests.

C.Bywinninggames.

D.Bygivinglessons.

24.（10分）Artificialintelligence（Al）seemstobeahottopic.Inwhichwayshasitalready

changedorwillchangeourlives?AForbes（福布斯）articleexplainedAIasfollows.

Findingmedicine

Bydealingwithalotof-messages,Alcanfindnewmedicinesfordifferentillnesses.As

weallknow,AIhelpedwiththedevelopmentofCOVID）-19vaccines（疫苗）.Itcuttime

linesfrom10yearsto10months.ltalsohelpedfindaprotein,sstructure（蛋白質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu)）.This

meansscientistscancreateprotein-basedmedicine.

Creatingvirtual（虛擬的）workplaces

ManypeoplehadtheexperienceofworkingathomebecauseofCOVID-19.Inthenear

future,VR,5GandAItechnologieswillimprovethevirtualworkplaces.Companiescan

replicatethemselvesinadigital（數(shù)的）world.Workerswillplayavirtualroleinthese

companiesastheyworkathome.Theywillnotonlyworkonline,butalsocommunicate

virtually.

Makingtheworldsmarter

Withhigh-speedchips,5GandAI,smartobjectscanbecomefasterandsmarter.For

example,smartcustomercontrolsinaclothesstorewillknowwhatyoulikeandsuggest

clothesforyou.Theywillletyou"tryon"theclothesinasmartmirrorandshowwhatcolors

andsizestheyhave.

（1）AIhelpedCOVID-19vaccines.

A.workbetter

B.putintousewithinashortertime

C.dealwithmorepatients

D.spreadtomoreplaces

(2)Morepeoplewillwiththehelpofnewtechnologies,suchasVR,5GandAI.

A.workathome

B.makemoremoney

C.havemorefreetime

D.workfarawayfromtheirhomes

(3)Theunderlinedwordureplicate,'meansinthepassage.

A.enjoy

B.describe

C.develop

D.copy

(4)WhatcanWeknowaboutsmartcustomercontrols?

A.Theycansuggestcomfortableclothesforyou.

B.Theycanguideyoutotryondifferentclothes.

C.Theycanshowyouaroundthestoreforfree.

D.Theycanfollowyouradviceandwalkwithyou.

(5)Wheremaywefindthematerialabove?

A.Aguidebook.

B.Anewspaper.

C.Amap.

D.Anovel.

第二節(jié)閱讀還原(共1小題；每小題10分，滿分10分)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,

從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(提示：每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，選項(xiàng)中

有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng))

25.(IO分)Wealldreamoftakingaperfectvacation.ReadthefollowingthingstoIeamhowto

planandenjoyagoodvacation.

Thinkaboutwhatyouwant.Doyouwanttorelax?(1)Somepeoplefeel

uncomfortablewhentravelingtoplacesthataretoofarordifferent.Ontheotherhand,people

don,tlikegoingsomewherethat,stooclose.(2)

ResearchJfyouarevisitingaquitedifferentplace,youneedtolearnabouttheculture

there.(3)Youcaneasilyfindinformationaboutproper-clothing,rules,weather,

andmoreonline.

Book(預(yù)訂)aticketandahotel.Ifyouwanttotravelbyplane,chooseagoodairline

company(航空公司).(4)Asforthehotel,itshouldn,tbetooexpensiveortoofar

awayfromtheplacesofinterest.

Pack(裝箱).Ifyou'regoingtotakeaplane,makesurethatyoudon'tputanydangerous

thingsinyourbag.(5)Areallyexpensiveorbeautifulsuitcasemaygetstolenor

openedeasily.

A.Itmightmakethemfeelliketakingawalkintheneighborhood.

B.Alsoyoushouldjusttakeacommonsuitcase(行李箱).

C.Chooseaplacethatissimilartoyourneighborhood.

D.ThenyoucanusetheInternettodosomeresearch.

E.Orseeacompletelydifferentplace?

FAbadairlinecompanywillprobablygiveyouaterribleexperience.

五、綜合填空(共1小題；每小題9分，滿分9分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(每空不超過3個(gè)單詞)

26.(9分)Theumbrellaisaverycommonobject.lt(1)(keep)therainandthesun

offthepeople.

Mostumbrellacanbe(2)(fold)upsoitiseasytocarrythem.

However,theumbrellahasnotalwaysbeenascommon(3)itisnow.Inthepast,

itwasasymbolof(4)(important).SomeAfricancountriesstilluseumbrellasinthis

way.Someonecarriesanumbrellaand(5)(walk)behindthekingorimportantperson.

Umbrellasareveryold.Peopleindifferentpartsoftheworld(6)(begin)touse

umbrellasatdifferenttimes.TheChinesehadthemmorethan3,OOOyearsago.Fromthere,

umbrellastraveledtoIndiaandEgyptJnGreeceanRome,(7)(man)wouldn'tuse

them.Theybelievedumbrellaswereonly(8)women.

EnglandwasprobablythefirstcountryinEuropewherecommonpeopleusedumbrellas

againstrain.Theweatherthereisveryrainyandumbrellasarevery(9)(use).

Everybodyusesumbrellastoday.Thenexttimeyoucaιτyone,thinkingthatforcenturies

onlygreatmenandwomenusedthem,you,llfeelyouareimportant,too.

六、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）

27.(15分)假如你是李華，最近你們學(xué)校提供了課后延時(shí)服務(wù)。根據(jù)以下提示，請(qǐng)你用英

文寫一封信，告訴你的朋友Amy課后延時(shí)服務(wù)的好處及你的感受。

寫作要點(diǎn)：

延時(shí)服務(wù)前放學(xué)后家長(zhǎng)忙于工作，學(xué)生在家既不做作業(yè)

也不讀書，他們或者看

電視，或者玩游戲，直到家長(zhǎng)回來(lái)。

延時(shí)服務(wù)后學(xué)生在學(xué)校能夠及時(shí)完成作業(yè)，有問題時(shí)可

以問老師；學(xué)生有更多

時(shí)間從事自己的愛好和鍛煉身體；學(xué)生有更

充足的時(shí)間和家長(zhǎng)交

流。延時(shí)服務(wù)受到家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)生的歡迎。

參考詞匯：after-schoolservice（課后延時(shí)服務(wù)），bebusywith,either.???.or.???,plentyof

寫作要求：

(O參考提示表格，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書寫工整；

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等)：

(4)詞數(shù)90左右(開頭已給出,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。

2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省黃岡市紅安縣九年級(jí)（上）期末英語(yǔ)試卷

（參考答案與詳解）

一、聽力測(cè)試

略

二、單項(xiàng)選擇。（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）

13.（1分）-Weallknowthe24thOlympicWinterGameswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.

-That'strue.excitingnewsitis!（）

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

【分析】--我們都知道第二十四屆冬奧會(huì)將于2022年在北京舉辦。

--的確如此。多么令人激動(dòng)的消息?。?/p>

【解答】本題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句由What或how引導(dǎo)，本題感嘆句的主語(yǔ)是it；

主語(yǔ)前的詞news名詞，因此可先排除B和D。news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此本題答案是A。

故選：Ao

14.（1分）---DoyoubelievethatAmericanflagsaremadeChina?

---Yes,Ido.Andyoucanseetheyaremadesilk.（）

A.in；fromB.from；inC.of；inD.in；of

【分析】——你認(rèn)為美國(guó)國(guó)旗是在中國(guó)制造的嗎？

——是的，我認(rèn)為是.你可以看到它們是用絲綢制造的.

【解答】in”在…之內(nèi)”；from”來(lái)自、從…起"；of”…的、由…組成的”，三者都是介詞.因

bemadein”在…地方制造"，bemadeof"由…制造（發(fā)生的是物理變化）"，bemadefrom

”由…制造的（發(fā)生的是化學(xué)變化）“?由題干”——你認(rèn)為美國(guó)國(guó)旗是在中國(guó)制造的嗎？

——是的，我認(rèn)為是.你可以看到它們是用絲綢制造的.”可知，第一個(gè)空格是“在…

地方制造”，用in；第二個(gè)空格是”由…制造的（發(fā)生的是物理變化）”，用of,因此答案

應(yīng)是in；of.

故選：D.

15.（1分）Successinlifedoesn'thappen.Itrequireshardworkandperseverance（毅

力）.（）

A.byaccidentB.bymistake

C.bythewayD.byhand

【分析】生活中的成功絕非偶然，這需要努力的工作和毅力。

【解答】A.byaccident偶然;B.bymistake錯(cuò)誤地；C.bytheway順便;D.byhand用手。

根據(jù)Itrequireshardworkandperseverance.（這需要努力的工作和毅力。）可知成功不是偶

然發(fā)生的。

故選：Ao

16.（1分）-Ithinkourclassroommusteveryday.

-Yes,butwecandoitafterschool.（）

A.cleanB.cleaned

C.becleaningD.becleaned

【分析】一我認(rèn)為我們的教室必須每天打掃。

一是的，但是我們可以放學(xué)后打掃。

【解答】CIean動(dòng)詞原形；CIeaned過去式或過去分詞;becleaning進(jìn)行時(shí);becleaned?c

動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，可知OUrCIaSSroOm與CIean是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，我們的教室必須被打掃，含

有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，因此是mustbecleaned?

故選：Do

17.（1分）--IsthegirloverthereAmy?

--Itbeher.ShehasgonetoBeijingtovisithergrandma.（）

A.mustn'tB.can'tC.couldD.must

【分析】--那邊的那個(gè)女孩是艾米嗎？

--不可能是她。她去北京看望她奶奶了。

【解答】mustn't禁止；can't不可能；COUki能；must必須。根據(jù)ShehaSgonetoBeijingto

ViSithergrandmaJ她去北京看望她奶奶了?！笨芍?，那邊的那個(gè)女孩“不可能”是艾米。表

示否定推測(cè)用can‰

故選：Bo

18.（1分）---Whatcanwedofortheleft-homechildreninthevillageneedhelp?

---Wecouldhelpthemwiththeirstudyonlineonweekends.（）

A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

【分析】——我們能為村里需要幫助的留守兒童做些什么？

——我們可以在周末幫助他們上網(wǎng)課。

【解答】根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系代詞選擇的原則，可知先行詞"theIefLhOmeChiIdren”是人,

在從句中作主語(yǔ)，因此JTI關(guān)系代詞who或thatO

故選：Do

19.（1分）---CoUldyoUPleaSetenme?

---Ofcourse.!suggestWaterCityRestaurant.（）

A.whencanWegetsomefoodquickly

B.whenwecangetsomefoodquickly

C.wherecanwegetsomefoodquickly

D.wherewecangetsomefoodquickly

【分析】——你能告訴我哪里可以快速買到食物嗎？

——當(dāng)然。我建議水城餐廳。

【解答】根據(jù)題干"Couldyoupleasetellme?”和選項(xiàng)可知，此題考查賓語(yǔ)從句，

賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)AC都為疑問句語(yǔ)序。結(jié)合答語(yǔ)”我建議水城餐廳”可知：

賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞為Where,故選項(xiàng)D符合題意。

故選：Do

20.（1分）-Ifeelsobad.Mywritingisterrible.

-Don'tworry.!（）

A.It'snotseriousB.Ittakestime

C.Me,tooD.Soundsfun

【分析】--我感覺很糟糕。我的寫作能力太差了。

--不要擔(dān)心。這需要時(shí)間！

【解答】It'snotserious不嚴(yán)重；Ittakestime這需要時(shí)間；Me,too我也是；Soundsfun

聽起來(lái)很有趣。根據(jù)前面的“DOnTWOITyj可知此處應(yīng)是安慰對(duì)方的話語(yǔ)，因此只有B選

項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

故選：Bo

二、完形填空。（共1小題；每小題12分，滿分12分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思完整。

21.（12分）

RedPacketsinChineseCulture

GivingHongbao(redpackets)isatraditioninChina.Traditionalredpacketsareoften

decoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters(漢字)，suchas(1)Candwealth.

Howredpacketsareused

DuringChineseNewYear,(2)Bis(are)putinsideredpacketswhicharethen

handedoutyoungergenerationsbytheirparents,grandparentsrelatives,andevenclose

neighboursandfriends.

The(3)A

RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.Thatis(4)Bredpacketsare

usedduringChineseNewYearandothercelebrations.

Howtogiveandreceiveredpackets

Givingandreceivingredpacketsisa(5)Dact.Therefore,redpacketsarealways

presentedandreceivedwithbothhands.

SomeonewhoreceivesaredpacketatChineseNewYearoronhisorherbirthdayshould

not(6)Citinfrontofthegiver.(7)B,thingsaredifferentataChinesewedding

(婚禮)，wheretheguestsusuallygivetheredpacketstotheattendantsandsigntheirnames

onalargescroll(apieceofpaper).Theattendantswillopenthepacketsatonce,countthe

moneyinside,andrecorditaregister(登記簿)nexttotheguests'names.

Theamount(數(shù)量)

Theamount(數(shù)量)ofmoneyisrelatedtotherelationshipbetweengiverandreceiver-

the(8)Cyourrelationshipis,themoremoneyisexpected.Anyway,itisnottheamount

ofthemoneythatmatters,butthecareandloveyougiveandreceive.

Whatnottogift

Certainamountsofmoneyaretobe(9)A.Anythingwithafourisnotgoodbecause

foursoundssimilarto(10)CinChinese.Evennumbers(偶數(shù))，exceptfour,arebetter

thanoddnumbersasgoodthingsarebelievedtocomein(11)D.Forexample,gifting20

yuanisbetterthan21yuan.

Themoneyinsidearedpacketshould(12)Dbenew.Foldingthemoneyorgiving

dirtyorwrinkledmoneyisinbadtaste.

Hongbaoisasymboloflove,aswellasasignofgoodluck.

(1)A.praiseB.dreamC.happinessD.advice

(2)A.paperB.moneyCJettersD.notes

(3)A.colorB.sizeC.shapeD.history

(4)A.whenB.whyC.howD.where

(5)A.strangeB.simpleC.smartD.serious

(6)A.watchB.hideC.openD.accept

(7)A.MoreoverB.HoweverC-Otherwise0.Besides

(8)A.worseB.harderC.closerD.wider

(9)A.avoidedBJncreasedC.afforded□.returned

(10)A.birthB.fearC.deathD.envy

(Il)A.groupsB.rowsC.teamsD.pairs

(12)A.sometimesB.neverC.seldomD.always

【分析】這篇短文主要介紹了中國(guó)紅包的寓意及送紅包的相關(guān)常識(shí)。

【解答】（1）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：傳統(tǒng)的紅包通常用金色的漢字裝飾，如幸福和

財(cái)富。PraiSe表?yè)P(yáng)；dream夢(mèng)想；happiness幸福；advice建議。根據(jù)TraditionalredPaCketS

areoftendecoratedwithgoldChinesecharacters,（傳統(tǒng)的紅包通常用金色的漢字裝飾，）可

知，說(shuō)的是紅包用漢字福和財(cái)來(lái)裝飾，故選C。

（2）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在中國(guó)春節(jié)期間，錢被放在紅包里，然后由他們的父母、

祖父母、親戚，甚至親密的鄰居和朋友分發(fā)給年輕一代。PaPer紙；money錢；IetterS信；

notes便條。根據(jù)常識(shí)，紅包里放的是錢，故選B。

（3）考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:顏色。COIOr顏色；SiZe大小；ShaPe形狀；histOry歷史。

根據(jù)下文RedrepresentsluckandgoodfortuneinChineseculture.（在中國(guó)文化中,紅色代

表幸運(yùn)和好運(yùn)。）可知，說(shuō)的是顏色，故選A。

（4）考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：這就是為什么在中國(guó)新年和其他慶?；顒?dòng)中使用紅包的

原因。when何時(shí)；why為什么；how如何；Where明B里。根據(jù)上文Redrepresentsluckand

goodfortuneinChineseculture.（在中國(guó)文化中，紅色代表幸運(yùn)和好運(yùn)。）可知，說(shuō)的是為

什么在中國(guó)新年和其他慶?；顒?dòng)中使用紅包的原因，故選B。

（5）考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：發(fā)紅包和收紅包是一種嚴(yán)肅的行為。Strange奇怪的；

SimPle簡(jiǎn)單的；Smart聰明的；SeriOUS嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)下文TherefOre,