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2023-2024學年山東省臨沂市羅莊區(qū)達標名校中考猜題英語試卷含答案注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Shelookedbehindfromtimetotime________shewentinthedark.A.when B.a(chǎn)s C.while D.before2、—Couldyoutellme____________forclassthismorning?—Becausemybikewasbrokenonmywaytoschool.A.whywereyoulate B.whyyouwerelateC.whyareyoulate D.whyyouarelate3、—Thepoliceadviseusnottotransfermoneytoastrangerwithouttellingourfamily.—___________importantadvicetheygaveus!A.HowB.WhatanC.HowaD.What4、—WhatdoyouthinkoftheTVseriesAlliswell?—Oh,IamsomovedbecauseI’veneverseena_________onebefore.A.better B.worse C.good D.bad5、---StoryofYanxiPalaceis_____unusualTVplayI’veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes.---It’sgreat.I’veneverwatched_____moreattractiveone.A.a(chǎn)n;/ B.the;the C.the;a D.a(chǎn);the6、"Iwanttoknow."saidtheboyopeningthebox.A.what'sinsidethebox B.wheretheboxisC.thatthere'ssomecandy D.howbigisthebox7、---WouldyouliketovisittheSlenderWestLakewithmenow?---Sorry.It’s______thevisitinghours.Let’sgotheretomorrow.A.on B.over C.during D.beyond8、Today,thereare_____chancestogettoknowpeoplefromothercultures.Don’tjuststareatyourshoes.Goandsay“Hi”.A.plentyof B.quitealot C.toomuch9、–Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?--Well,we_______yet.A.haven’tdecided B.hadn’tdecided C.don’tdecide D.didn’tdecide10、—Hi,Bob!Ican’tfindmystorybook.Haveyouseenit?—Sorry,Ihaven’t.WhynotaskJim?Perhapshe’sseenit_____.A.a(chǎn)nywhere B.everywhere C.nowhere D.somewhereⅡ.完形填空11、Youwanttorunacrossthestreettocatchthebuswhichisleavingsoon?But1!You’dbetternot.Ifapolicemanseesyou,you’llhavetopayafine(罰款).Newtrafficlawssaythat2peoplecrossthestreetwhenthelightisred,theycanbefinedasmuchas50yuan.Trafficaccidentskilledmorethan104,000peopleinChinalastyear.Chinesecitieshavemorecarsthanever.Driversandpedestrians(行人)mustworktogethertomakethestreetsmuch3.Thelawhasnewrulesfordriversandpedestrians.Drivershavetoslowdownwhentheyareclosetocrosswalks.Ifpeopleareinacrosswalk,carsmust4toletthempass.Thereare5forbusdrivers,too.Ifbusdriverssmoke,drinkormakephonecallswhile6,theycanbefined.Busesthatcarrytoomanypeoplearealsoagainst(違反)thelaw.Pedestrianswillhavetowalkmoresafelyunderthenewlaw.Theymustcrossstreetsatcrosswalks.Also,they7climboverthefences(柵欄)alongstreets.Doyourideabiketoschool?It’snotagoodideato8classmatesontheback.Youcouldbefined50yuan.Andstayintherightwaywhenyou’reriding.Thebigroadsare9carsandbuses.Ifyouseeaterribleaccident,tellthepolice.Anddon’tbe10tohelppeopletothehospitaliftheyarehurtinanaccident.Don’tworryaboutmoney.Thenewlawsaysthatpolicemenmusttakecareofthemeveniftheycan’tpayrightaway.1.A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen2.A.if B.when C.so D.though3.A.safer B.happier C.lighter D.slower4.A.like B.go C.turn D.stop5.A.rules B.a(chǎn)rticles C.letters D.exercises6.A.todrive B.drive C.driving D.drives7.A.can B.could C.should D.shouldn’t8.A.carry B.take C.bring D.move9.A.in B.on C.for D.a(chǎn)t10.A.happy B.a(chǎn)fraid C.sad D.greatⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文,用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當形式填空,必要時可加助動詞。Todayskateboardingispopulararoundtheworld.Manyyoungpeoplelikethesport,andso1.(do)MarceloLusardi.However,theyoungmanisquitedifferentfrommanyothers--heisablindskateboarder.MarcelowasborninArgentina,andnowhelivesinSantiagodeCompostela,Spain.Heusedtoliveaneasylifebuteverythingchangedwhenhewentblindin2015.Hefelt2.(hope),ashecouldn'timaginelivingwithoutsight(視力).3.(Luck),afriendofhis4.(father)steppedinandhelpedhimout.Thankstoherhelp,Marcelowasable5.(accept)hisconditionandstartedgettingoutmore.Marcelowenttotheskateparkhehadoftenvisited.Atfirst,hethoughtskatingwasoutofthequestionforablindmanlikehim.Buthisskateboardingfriends6.(tell)himhewasstilloneofthemandhehadtogetbackontheskateboard.Theyhelpedhimlearntousehisothersensesexceptsight7.(ride)theskateboardagainandeventryoutsomenewtricks.Lookingback,Marcelothought8.(lose)hissighthelpedhimrealizewhoheisandwhathewantstodo.“Peoplesometimeshaveproblemsandthinkthat'stheendoftheworld,butintheendyoucansolvetheseproblems.Lookatme,Iwasskating,thenIwentblind,andnowI9.(skate)again.Notaswellasbefore,butIcanstilldoitandleavepeoplewiththeirmouths10.(open).”So,remember:Everythinghasasolutioninlife.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、
Brand
GeelyPanda
VolvoS40
Tiguan
BMWm1
BuickRegal
Price
(yuan)
45,000
358,000
320,000
1,200,000
210,000
Madein
China
Sweden
China
Germany
China
Features
cute;small;
suitablefor
youngladies
safe;
largeinside
big;suitablefor
peoplewholove
sports
fast;fashionable;suitablefor
youngpeople
popular;
largeinside
1.Accordingtothechart,whatkindofcaristhemostexpensive?A.VolvoS40 B.BuickRegalC.Tiguan D.BMWm12.Whichcarisn'tmadeinChina?A.Tiguan B.BuickRegalC.VolvoS40 D.GeelyPanda3.WhydoyoungladieswanttobuyGeelyPanda?A.Safe,largeinside B.Popular,largeinsideC.Cute,small D.Fast,fashionable4.Dennislikestravelingandplayingsports.Whichcarwillhechoose?A.VolvoS40 B.Tiguan C.BuickRegal D.BMWm15.Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A.TiguanismadeinGermany.B.ThepriceofBuickRegalis21,000yuan.C.BMWm1issuitableforyoungpeople.D.VolvoS40isthecheapestcaramongallofthecars.B14、ANiceballshootsacrossthenightsky,lightingupitspathalongtheway,likeaflyingsun.Ancienthumanswereafraidofthesightofcomets(彗星).Manyculturesbelievedthatcometsweremessagessentbygods,andpeoplethoughtthesemessageswerewarningsignsforbadbehavior.Buttodayscienceandtechnologygiveusabetterunderstandingofcomets.Lastweek,cometIsonendeditsmillion-year-longjourneyasitflewstraighttowardthesun,meltingmostofthecomet.ItwashopedthatcometIsonwouldsurvivethistriparoundthesun.BecauseonceitgotnearEarth,itwouldhaveproducedagreatshowoflightsforus.Inancienttimes,thecomingofcometIsonmighthavescaredpeople.However,nowwecantrackacomet’sjourneyinoursolarsystem.Wecanalsostudywhatthey’remadeof.Thereisevenaprojecttolaunchaspacecraftontoacomettostudythemfurther.Althoughfromtheskytheylooklikegreatgiantfireballs,cometsareacollectionofgas,ice,dustandsmallrocks.Asacometgoesintooursolarsystem,thesun’ssolarwindsblowsomeofthedustandgasaway,givingthecometatail.Theaveragesizeofcometsisabout10kilometersindiameter(直徑).Butamazingly,theirtailscanbe150kilometerslong!CometIson’sdiameterwasabout5kilometers.Today,peopledon’tfearcometsasmuchastheydidbefore.Westerncountrieshaveevendevelopedandoldtradition.Whenpeopleseeacometormeteoroid(流星)shootingacrossthesky,theycallitashootingstar,Peoplewhogetthechancetoseeonegettomakeawish.Itisatraditionthatlivesontoday.1.(小題1)Inancienttimes,peoplethoughtcometswere_____.A.warningsignssentbygodsB.luckysignsforgoodbehaviorC.greatshowsoflightsD.flyingsuns2.(小題2)WecantellfromthethirdparagraphthatcometIson___.A.finisheditslongjourneytoMarsB.surviveditstriparoundthesunC.hasreachedtheEarthD.wasmeltedbythesun3.(小題3)Whenacomettravelsnearthesun,someofthe__willbeblownawaybythesolarwinds.A.gasanddustB.iceandrocksC.dustandrocksD.rocksandtail4.(小題4)Accordingtothelastparagraph,whattraditionlivesontoday?A.Beingscaredbycometsandmeteoroids.B.MakingawishwhenseeingashootingstarC.Launchingspacecraftsontocometstostudythemfurther.D.HavingabetterunderstandingofcometsC15、LiverpoolDiscoverthebestmusic,sportandcultureintheUK.LiverpoolMUSICTheworld-famous1960smusicgroupcamefromLiverpool.FindoutaboutTheBeatlesatTheBeatlesStoryattraction.OpeneverydayexceptDec.25and26.Adult(16+):£15.95StudentandSenior:£12.00Child(5-15):£9.50Childunderfive:FreeLiverpoolSPORTThiscitylovesfootball.VisitAnfieldFootballStadium,hometoLiverpool’sfavoritefootballteam,LiverpoolFC,andtakeatour.Closedonweekends.Adult(16+):£15.00Child(5-15)andstudent:£9.00Childunderfive:FreeLiverpoolMUSEUMVisitMuseumofLiverpoolandlearnallaboutthehistoryandcultureofLiverpool.Freeentry!Open10am—5pmeverydayexceptDec.24,25,26and31andJan.1.LiverpoolSHOPPINGFindthebestshoppinginLiverpoolatLiverpoolONE,Liverpool’snewshoppingcentre.Itwasopenedin2008.Therearemorethan169shops,restaurants,cinemasandcafesintheshoppingcentre.1.Ifyoulikemusic,whichplacecanyouvisit?A.TheBeatlesStory. B.AnfieldFootballStadium.C.MuseumofLiverpool. D.LiverpoolONE.2.HowmuchdoesastudentpaytovisitAnfieldFootballStadium?A.£9.00. B.£12.00.C.£15.00. D.£15.95.3.AtLiverpoolONEyoucandoallthefollowingthingsexcept________.A.shopping B.watchingamovieC.havingameal D.learningabouthistoryD16、OnemorningFanXingdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.The13-year-oldsawthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows(排),butpushedtogethertomakesixbiggerdesks.Thenewarrangement(排列)waspartofareform(改革)atFan'sschool,ChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolinHunan.Aboutfiveweeksago,morethan2,000juniorstudentsattheschoolbeganstudyinginthisway,withsixtoeightstudentssittingingroups."Thisreformisdesignedtoprovidestudentswitheasierwaystostudyandmorechancesfordiscussion,"saidLiuXu,aschoolheadteacher."Ourschoolhopesitcanimprovestudents'abilities(能力)forself-studyaswellasteamwork."Thenewarrangementtooksometimeforstudentstogetusedto."Iwastoocurious(好奇)aboutitforthefirsttwodays,"saidFan.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtoit."Nowourclassisquieterbecausewecanstoploudstudentswithsomesimplegestures(手勢),"saidFan."What'smore,wecanexpressourownideasandlearnothers'throughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy."FengYulikesthisnewclassroomarrangementverymuchandhasmadesomeprogressstudying.The14-year-oldsaid,"Groupmembersfirstdiscuss,andthenexplainthesolutionsoranswerstodifficultquestionsinfrontofthewholeclass.""Thediscussiongivesusmoreconfidencetomakespeeches,"saidFeng."Wecanalsoimproveourfriendships."Thereformhasaskedformorefromteachers.Theyhavenomorethan15minutestoteachinclass."Itisabigchallengetoteachinsuchshorttimethelessonswhichshouldbetaughtin45minutes,"EnglishteacherWangJingsaid."Wehavetoimprovemethodstoteachbetter.Wemustpreparesomeinterestingtopicsandexercisesbeforeclasssothatstudentscandiscussthem."Wangsaidthatsomestudentsalwaystalk.Theteachershavetomovecontinuouslyintheclassroomtokeepthemquietandgetthemtoconcentrateonclass."Itdemandsmore,butIbelieveitwillpayoff,"Wangadded.1.Thepurposeofthenewclassroomarrangementisto________.A.makethestudentsfeelfreshandinterested B.dividebigclassesintosmallclassesC.makemoreroomfornewstudents D.providestudentswithmorechancesforteamwork2.Howdidthenewclassroomarrangementhelpthestudents'studyaccordingtothepassage?A.Bystoppingloudstudentsusingsimplegestures.B.Bygivingstudentsmorechancestoworkingroups.C.Bymakingstudentsexplaindifficultquestionsafterschool.D.Bygivingstudentsmoreconfidencetoimprovefriendship.3.Whatisthebigchallengefortheteachersinclassroomteachinginthereform?A.Theteachershavetoimprovetheirstudyingmethods.B.Theteachersmustpreparemoreinterestingtopicsforexercises.C.Theteachersareonlygiven15minutestoteachinoneperiod(節(jié))oftheclass.D.Theteachershavetomoveaboutintheclassroomtokeepthestudentsquiet.4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThestudentsinChangshaDaotianMiddleSchoolaresittingingroupswhenhavingclasses.B.Thereformintheschoolisaimedatimprovingthestudents'abilitiesforself-study.C.Studyingingroupsgivesthestudentsmoreconfidencetoconcentrateonclass.D.Thenewclassroomarrangementalsobringssomenewchallengestotheteachers.E17、SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingtomakemoneyinordertopayformyschooling.Oneday,mymotherwasrepairingaquilt.Isilentlysatbesideherandlookedather.“Mom,istherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandlookedatmeinsurprise.Then,shesaid,“Susan,lookatthisthread(線).Sometimesitappears,butmostofthetime,ithidesinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstrong.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroadeveryday.Theyweresokindtoeachother.Butaftertwomonthsmyfatherstillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Iwassoworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.NowIunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.1.Susan’sparentsarebusytryingtomakemoney_________.A.tobuystrongquiltsB.toshowtheirloveC.tosendSusantoschool2.Susan’sfatherstayedinhospitalfor_________.A.a(chǎn)weekB.a(chǎn)monthC.twomonths3.Susancametounderstandhermother.A.a(chǎn)fterherfatherwasseriouslyillB.beforeherfatherwasinhospitalC.whenshesatbesidehermother4.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat_________.A.Susan’sfatherhadbeenillfortwomonthsB.Susandoesn’tlikeherfatherC.Susan’sparentsloveeachother5.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.SeriouslySickFatherB.LoveIsJustaThreadC.HowtoMakeaQuiltStrongF18、Didyouknowthatpeoplewithoutfriendsaremorelikelytodieanearlydeath?It’strue.Justaskscience.Thefollowingtypesoffriendsarejustwhatyouneed.ALoyal(忠誠的)BestFriendEveryoneneedsaloyalbestfriendwhowillsupportthemnomatterwhathappens.Thisisthekindoffriendwhoknowsallofyourdeepestanddarkestsecrets,butstilllovesyouallthesame.AnAdventurousFriendWeliveinabigworldwheretherearesomanyplacestosee,peopletomeet,andexperiencestobehad.Weallneedanadventurousfriendwhowillpullusoutofourshellsandintroduceustonewideas,culturesandactivities.AWiseMentorIfyouhavesomeonesmart,inspiring(啟發(fā)靈感的)andadmirable(令人敬佩的)inyourlife,you’reextremelylucky.He’ssimplysomeonewho’safewstepsahead(在…之前)ofyouinlifeandhasenoughwisdomandpatiencetoguideyouintherightdirection.Beingaroundsuchapersonwillchallengeustobetterourselveseveryday.AFriendlyNeighborThesedays,alotofpeopledon’tknowtheirownneighbors.It’sashame,becausesomeneighborscanbethenicestandmosthelpfulpeopleever.Ifyou’reonavacation,andyousuddenlyrealizethatyouforgottolockthefrontdoor,youcancallupyourtrustyneighborandaskthemtolockitforyou.Withthosefriendsinyourlife,you’resuretolivealongandhappylife!1.Weneed_______tosupportuswhateverhappens.A.a(chǎn)loyalfriendB.a(chǎn)nadventurousfriendC.a(chǎn)wisementorD.a(chǎn)friendlyneighbor2.Anadventurousfriendcanintroduceussomething_______.A.boringB.hotC.oldD.new3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mentor”mean?A.教授B.導師C.教練D.軍師4.Awisementorissomeonewhois________.A.smart,tallandrichB.tall,richandoutgoingC.smart,inspiringandadmirableD.tall,inspiringandadmirable5.Itcanbe_______thatyoudon’tknowyourneighborsaccordingtothearticle.A.a(chǎn)pityB.a(chǎn)shameC.importantD.normalⅤ.書面表達19、每個人的生命只有一次,一定要珍愛自己的生命。該怎樣安全自救?請根據(jù)以下提示,以HowtoProtectOurselves為標題寫一篇發(fā)言稿。安全對每個人都很重要交通:外出時遵守交通規(guī)則食品:吃健康食物,少吃垃圾食品活動:體育鍛煉時,不要弄傷自己不私自下河游泳自救是重要的技能之一交友需謹慎遠離危險之人遇到危險保持冷靜然后要及時報警或向老師、家長求助盡可能避免受傷害保證自己的安全參考詞匯:要求:1.語言表達準確,短文連貫、通順。2.短文應包括所有內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮,不要逐句翻譯。1.詞數(shù)80左右。文章開頭部分已給出,不計人總詞數(shù)。Dearfriends,Everyonehasonlyonelife,weshouldtreasureourlives.Buthowcanweprotectourselves?Herearesomesuggestions.___________________
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