2023-2024學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)全冊(cè)人教版英語(yǔ)9年級(jí)Unit5·A基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試

【分層單元卷】人教版英語(yǔ)9年級(jí)上冊(cè)

Unit5-A基礎(chǔ)測(cè)試

一、選擇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.Ourparentsarestrictus.Playingcomputergames.

A.with;isn'tallowedB.with;doesn'tallowedC.in;aren5t

allowedD.in;don'tallow

2.Whenyou,paynoattentiontothosepeopleandbeproudofyourschoolwork.

A.laughingB.laughatC.arelaughedD.arelaughedat

3.—Moreandmorehigh-technologyproducts_______inChina.

一Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.

A.ismakingB.aremakingC.ismadeD.aremade

4.Hedidn'tspendenoughtimeonMaths.________,hefailedhisexam.

A.AlthoughB.EventhoughC.AsaresultD.Inorderthat

5.Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe_______oftherestaurant.

A.balanceB.experienceC.surfaceD.service

6.Shewouldbuyadigitalcamera________shesavedenoughmoney.

A.sothatB.assoonasC.nomatterD.inorderto

7.ThelampinventedbyEdisonnow.

A.waswidelyusedB.usedwidelyC.iswidelyusedD.willbewidely

used

8.Hewasusedtotravellingfarand.Sohegotongeography.

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A.wide;anumberofknowledgeB.wide;agreatdealofknowledge

C.widely;alargenumberofknowledgeD.widely;agooddealofknowledge

9.Ifindisveryexcitingformetogocampingintheopenair.

A.itB.thisC.oneD.that

10.itis,justkeepgoingbecauseyouonlyfailwhenyougiveup.

A.NomatterwhatB.NomatterhowhardC.NomatterwhenD.Nomatterwhere

11.Wehopeourcountrycanawaytosolvetheproblemonterritory.

A.catchupwithB.putoffC.comeupwithD.comeoutof

12.Heisfamoushisarticles,andheisalsofamousaspeaker.

A.for;asB.for;forC.as;forD.as;as

13.一Haveyoufinishedreadingthatnovel?

一No.Ihaveonly.halfofit.

A.producedB.requiredC.suggestedD.completed

14.Manykidshardtostudyforgoodgrades.

A.pushB.arepushedC.arepushingD.havepushed

15.-Therearemorethan1000parksinShenzhenandtheairissonice.

——Soitis.Ittreesandflowerseverywhere.

A.isshortofB.iscoveredwithC.isconnectedwith

二、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)

空白處的最佳答案。

HaveyoueverseenthemovieMadMax:FuryRoadlIfyousayyes,youmustbe

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interestedinthosereally16carsinit!

IanPfaffcomesfromCalifornia,America.AsabigfanofMadMax,hehas17

twoMadMaxtoycarsforhisdaughterJuniorandhissonBenji.

Ianworksasamoviedirectorand18makingprops（道具）forfuninhisspare

time.Hestartedwithaclassictoycarandthen19everythingfromoldcomputer

partstopiecesofothermachines.Finally,hecreatedtwoprettycoolcarsforhischildren.It

wasamazingthattheylooked20thesameasthoseinthemovieMadMax,.Fury

Road\

“Thereaction（反響）tothechildren's21hasbeengreat,“Iansaid."Ourfriendsand

familylovethemalot.AndIenjoyseeingpeoplehavingfunwiththem.^^

HisdaughterJuniormustgetthemostjoyfromhercar."Mydaughterisn'toldenough

to22thismovie,butshelovestogetinhercaranddriveitfasttorunafterourdog,“

Iancontinued,tcMysonisso23thathedoesn'tknowwhafsgoingon.However,he

looksreallycoolinthecar!”

Asfor24hewilldonext,Ianhasn'tdecidedyet."Ihavemoreboxesfullof

junkandI'm25tobuildmoreandcoolerchildren'scars,^^hesaid.

16.A.dirtyB.commonC.coolD.terrible

17.A.madeB.sentC.foundD.lost

18.A.avoidsB.suggestsC.likesD.hates

19.A.addedB.reviewedC.turnedD.repeated

20.A.wiselyB.normallyC.widelyD.exactly

21.A.moviesB.booksC.carsD.stories

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22.A.showB.produceC.realizeD.understand

23.A.lazyB.youngC.weakD.short

24.A.whoB.whatC.whenD.which

25.A.helpfulB.afraidC.readyD.brave

三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

Aflyingdisk（飛碟）ismadeofplastic（塑料）.Itwasbackinthe

1950s.Agroupofcollegestudentscameintoarestauranttoeatsome

applepies.Aftereatingtheapplepies,theyfeltbored,sotheywanted

toplayagame.Theythrewtheplateshereandthere.Inthisway,the

flyingdiskcameintobeing.

Acameraisusedfortakingphotos.Itwasinventedin1839by

Daguerreinhismotherland,France.Ifsoftenusedbythe.

photographerstotakepictures.Therearemanyfascinatingpicturesto

betakeninordertohelpyoutorememberthebeautifulviews.

Anumbrellaisoneofthemostusefultools.Itwasinventedover

4,000yearsago.ItwasinventedinChinaandEgypt.Ifsusedfor

keepingtherainout.Whenthesunisshininginthesky,anumbrella

isalsousedtokeepthesunout.Itisstillusedtoday.

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Abikeisaveryusefultoolintheworldtoday.Itisverycheapto

travelonyourbike.Takingatripbybikeispleasant,becauseyoucan

enjoythebeautifulsunshineinautumnandyoucansharethecool（M）

freshairinsummer.Ridingabikeisgoodfortheenvironment.

26.Theflyingdiskisusedfor.

A.takingphotosB.playingagameC.keepingtherainoutD.takingatrip

27.Thefirstcamerawasinventedby.

A.aFrenchB.aChineseC.acollegestudentD.anEgyptian

28.Takingatripbybikeispleasantbecause.

A.itisveryfastB.youcangetclosetonature

C.itcankeepthesunoutD.itcanhelpyoutotakepictures

29.Accordingtothepassage,theinventionofhasthelongesthistory.

A.aflyingdiskB.acameraC.anumbrellaD.abike

30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thecamerawasmadeinthe1950s.

B.TheflyingdiskwasinventedbyDaguerre.

C.TheumbrellawasinventedinChinaandEgypt.

D.Abikeisnotaveryusefultoolintheworldtoday.

B

Teahasalonghistoryofmorethantwothousandyears.ItshometowniscertainlyChina.

Atfirstteawasconsideredasakindofgoodthingthatcouldmakepeopleawakesothat

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theycouldstudycomfortably.Manyknowledgeablepeoplethoughtitwashelpfulfortheir

study,becausetheirmindscouldkeepawakeafterdrinkingsometea.DuringTangDynasty,

teawassenttoEuropeancountriesfirstthroughtheSilkRoad.ItwasteathatmadeChinese

culturespreadoverintheWesterncountries.ThefirstbookaboutteawasTheClassicofTea

byLuYuinTangDynasty.Inthebook,hedescribedtheteaculture.

However,theteaculturechangedintoakindofnewform.Manypeoplecouldfind

somethingbadinitinSongDynasty.Manypeoplespentmuchtimeonitinsteadofthinking

aboutthesafetyoftheircountry.BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQing

Dynasty,manypeoplepaidmoreattentiontotea.Peoplethoughtofitasthesymbolofthe

spirit.

Nowadays,teahasbecomethegentlestandthemostcomfortabledrinkinFrance.Ithas

alsobecomeahelpfuldrinkthatisgoodforpeople'sskinandhealthinEngland.Lotsof

Chineselookonteaasoneofthemostpopularpresentsthattheygiveothersduringimportant

festivals.

31.Whatdidmanyknowledgeablepeoplethinkofteawhenitwasinventedatfirst?

A.Useless.B.Difficult.C.Meaningless.D.Helpful.

32.WhenwasteasenttoEuropeancountriesforthefirsttime?

A.InTangDynasty.B.InYuanDynasty.C.InSongDynasty.D.InQing

Dynasty.

33.BetweentheendofYuanDynastyandthebeginningofQingDynasty,teawasregardedas

A.akindofdrinkB.thesymbolofthespirit

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C.akindofcultureD.akindofgift

34.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword-gentlest"inChinese?

A.最速溶的B.最涼爽的C.最刺激的D.最溫和的

35.WhichofthefollowingaboutteaisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LuYuwasborninSongDynasty.B.TeaswasinventedinEngland.

C.Englishregardteaasakindofhealthydrink.D.Frenchliketogiveteatoothersas

presents.

C

Qingming,literally（字面上）means“clearandbright”.Itisoneofthe24seasonal

divisionpointsinChina.Afterthefestival,thetemperaturerisesandrainfallincreases.And

thenfarmersbegintogrowcrops.QingmingFestivalfallsonApril4thisyear.

Asafestival,Qingmingisbelievedtohaveahistoryofabout2,500years.Themost

importanttraditionofQingmingistohonorancestorsandrememberthedeadfamily

members.SoQingmingisalsocalledTomb-SweepingDay.Whensweepingthegraves,

peoplepray,cleanthetombstonesandburnofferings,usuallypapermoney,paperclothes,

paperhousesandnowevenapaperphone.

Lotsofancientpoetsexpressedtheirsadfeelingswithwords.Oneofthemostfamous

poemsdescribingthefestivalwasthepoemQingmingbyDuMuoftheTangDynastyas

follows:AdrizzlingrainfallsliketearsontheMourningDay;Themournersheartisgoingto

breakonhisway.（iWherecanawineshopbefoundtodrownmysadhours?”Acowherdpoints

toacotamidapricotflowers.

SometraditionsofQingminghavebroughtsuchproblemsastrafficjamsandair

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pollutionorevenforestfires.AspartofagreenerQingmingcampaign,peoplehavebeen

encouragedtopayrespecttotheirancestorsanddeadfamilymembersonline,orbumlessor

nopapermoneytoprotecttheenvironment.

36.Theweatherwill______afterQingming.

A.bemuchwarmerB.rainheavilyC.besnowyD.bewindy

37.WhenisQingmingFestivalthisyear?

A.OnApril1.B.OnApril2.C.OnApril3.D.OnApril4.

38.Theunderlinedword-offerings-means""inEnglish.

A.thingsforchildrenB.thingsforthepoorC.giftsforthedeadD.giftsfortheold

39.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?

A.ThelifeofDuMu.B.Poemsaboutthefestival.

C.PoetsinTangDynasty.D.Sadfeelingsofpeople.

40.ThegreenerQingmingcampaignencouragespeopletohonorthedead.

A.athomeB.intheopenairC.ontheInternetD.bytheforests

D

Atsunrise,parksandotherpublicareasacrossChinafillupwithpeopledoingTaijiquan.

41So,whatexactlyisTaijiquanandwheredoesitcomefrom?

Taijiquan,alsoknownasTaiChi,isoneofChina'smostfamoustraditionalformsof

martialarts（武術(shù)）.Martialartscanbedifferent.TakeShaolinWushuforexample.Ithasa

cleargoal-towinafight.42Onecarelessmovecancauseseriousinjury（受

傷）.43Itfocusesonrelaxedmovements.Anyonewhoisgoodatitisabletomove

easily,justlikewater.

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44WudangTaiChiisone.ItissaidtohavebeeninventedbyZhangSanfeng.

Ifssaidthatheoncewatchedasnakeandabirdfighting.Hewassoimpressedbytheskills

usedbyeachanimal.Thenhemadeuseofthemtodevelophisownmartialart.

It'sourpridethatChina'sTaijiquanhasbeenaddedtoUNESCOsRepresentativeListof

IntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）inDecember,2020.45

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.WhoinventedWudangTaiChi?

B.However,Taijiquanisverydifferent.

C.Theactionlooksslowandcomfortable.

D.TherearedifferentstylesofTaijiquan.

E.Themainfocusisondevelopingstrengthandspeed.

F.Manythinkit'sasport,whileotherscallitamartialart.

G.Sofar,Chinahastoppedthelistintheworldwithatotalof42items.

四、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全短文

usually,offer,kind,popular,full,eight,while,begin,mean,another

InChina,thetwelfthmonthofthelunarcalendar（陰歷）iscalledLayue.Themonth

is46ofinterestingfestivalsandcustoms.LabaFestival,whichfallsonthe

47dayoflayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromthisdayon,people

48togetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.

OnLabaFestival,peopleofteneathotLabaporridge.Thereare49eightthings

intheporridge:rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds（蓮子）,dates（紅棗）,andthree

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different50offruitsandnuts.Theporridgeisnotjustgoodforyourhealth,butbest

wishesforthecomingoftheChineseNewYear.

Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinlayue.Labagarlic（蒜）is51inthe

north.Peoplebegintosoak（浸泡）garlicinvinegar（醋）fromthatdayon,andhaveitwith

dumplingsduringtheChineseNewYear.52inthesouth,peoplelikemaking

sausages.

53majorcelebrationbeforetheSpringFestivalisXiaonian.Itisusuallyonthe

twenty-thirddayofthelastlunarmonth.Traditionallyitisanimportantdaywhenpeople

54sacrificestotheKitchenGodwholooksafterthefamily.

Don'tforgettocleanyourhome.Thisisalsoanimportantthingtodotoprepareforthe

ChineseNewYear.It55sweepingawaythedustoftheoldyearandwelcominga

freshstart.Now,thelastthingforyoutodoistowaitforthecomingSpringFestival.

五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）

Saleswoman:WhatcanIdoforyou?

WangLi:56

Saleswoman:Sure.Theyarerightoverthere.

Lisa:Wow!Therearesomanyclotheshere.

WangLi:Oh!Whataniceskirt!57

Saleswoman:Youmaytryiton.

WangLi:58

Lisa:No.Itreallyfitsyouwell.

WangLi:59

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Lisa:Iwanttobuyablouseformymother.Doyouhaveanyblousehere?

Saleswoman:Ofcoursewedo.Whataboutthisredone?

Lisa:Itlooksnice.I'msuremymotherwilllikeit.Bytheway,whatisitmadeof?

Saleswoman:Ifsmadeofcotton.

WangLi:60

Saleswoman:Itcosts120yuan.

Lisa:OK.Tiltakeit.

A.Wouldthisstylelookniceonme?

B.IthinkI'lltakeit.Howaboutyou?

C.Couldyoutellmewheretheskirtsare?

D.Howmuchdoesitcost?

E.HowdoIlook?Doesitmakemelookfat?

六、書面表達(dá)（15分）

61.假如你是宋閱，你的英國(guó)網(wǎng)友Tom今年九月份將作為交換生來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)。他給你

寫了一封信。請(qǐng)你給Tom寫一封英文回信，幫他解答疑惑。

DearSam,I'mverygladtohaveachancetostudyinChinainSeptember.Ihearthereis

aspecial

dayforteachersinChina.Idothinkit'sagoodidea,butstillhavethefollowingquestions:

1.What'sthepurposeandmeaningofit?

2.Whatdostudentsusuallydoonthatday?Asanexample,whatdidyouoncedoto

celebrateit?

Ireallywanttodosomethingtojoininthisinterestingfestival.Lookingforwardtoyour