2023-2024學年湖南省醴陵市英語九年級第一學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

2023-2024學年湖南省醴陵市英語九年級第一學期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題

注意事項

1.考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項選擇

1、Weonlyplannedtheplayforanhour,butintheend,westayedforthreehours.

A.watchB.watchesC.towatchD.watched

2、Lilyismyclassmate.Weeachothersinceshecametoourschool.

A.knowB.knewC.haveknownD.willknow

3、Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi,antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation.

A.advisesB.isadvisedC.isadvisingD.wasadvised

4、Thereisastrangeinthekitchen.Ithinkthemeathasgonebad.

A.voiceB.smellC.noiseD.taste

5、Sheneedslittlemoneyfortickets,?

A.doesn,tsheB.needn,tsheC.needsheD.doesshe

6、—WhatareyougoingtodoaftertheexamstoSeniorHighSchool?

?一Iamgoingtoforvacation.

A.somewhereexcitingB.interestingsomewhere

C.anywherequietD.everywherefunny

7、Makesurethatallthewasteisandsafelydealtwith.

A.activelyB.closelyC.properlyD.simply

8、Kevinisasoccerfanandheplayssoccerquitewell.

A.aB.theC./

9^—WhatdoyouthinkofthechickenIcookedforyou?

—Ihaven,thadityet.However,itgood.

A.tastesB.smellsC.feels

10、—Whosehairbandisthis?

—ItbeGrace,s.Sheistheonlygirlatthemeeting.

A.mightB.wouldn,t

C.mustD.can,t

II.完形填空

11、LearningChinesemayseemdifficulttoforeignersoutsideChina.However,DaisyRaffan,an1girlin

Britain,hopestobringthe2totheyoungpeople.

Daisyha3anonlinelearningwebsitetoteachthelanguagetoas4peopleaspossible,allovertheworld.

WithChlna,sfastdevelopmentintheworld,Daisythinks5importantforpeopletolearnthelanguagesooner

ratherthanlater.

DaisyhasbeenlearningPutonghua6theageoffive.Twoyearsago,aftershedecidedtopassonwhatshehad

learned,she7theideaforthewebsite,.

Shesaid,"PeopleareafraidtolearnPutonghua.Oneofthemainreasonsisthattheythinkit,san8language

tolearn9butIhavehadfun9it.AndIhopewhatIhavedoneiseasyandfun.”

Her10offersaseriesoflessons,whicharevideosofDaisyteachingagroupofstudentsontopicsfromgreetings

andnumberstoChineseculture.

Manypeoplesaidthatwhatshewasdoingwasareallygoodidea.

1.A.18-year-oldB.18-years-oldC.18yearsoldD.18yearold

2.A.informationB.ideaC.languageD?gift

3.A.showedupB.setupC.putupD.thoughtup

4.A.muchB.moreC.manyD.most

5.A.itB.thatC.thisD.them

6.A.inB.atC.sinceD.for

7.A.cameoutB.cameupwithC.caughtupwithD.cameover

8.A.interestingB.excellentC.easyD.impossible

9.A.doingB.todoC.doD.did

10,,A.e-mailB.essayC.websiteD.magazine

m.語法填空

12、WorldBookDayfallsonApril23everyyear.ItwassetupbytheUNESC0(聯(lián)合國教科文組織)in1955to

encouragepeopletodiscoverthepleasureof1,(read).Itmeansyoureadabookoutofinterestnotbecauseyour

teachersorparentstellyoutodoso."Readingforpleasure''playsamoreimportantrole2?one'sgrowththanone,s

familybackground.

Books9magazines,newspapersandotherkindsofmaterialscanhelpusknow3.(many)abouttheoutsideworld

andperfectus.However,computergames,onlinevideosandInternetarepushingbooksofftheshelf.Someexperts

believeit,saworryingtrend(趨勢)?Each4.(China)read0.38morebooksin2013than2012butstillfarfewerthan

thoseinmajordeveloped5^(country).Evenworsemanybookstoreshaveclosedtheirdoors6.manybookloversstartto

buyfewerbooksthanbefore.

However,manypeopledostillpreferreadingbecauseithasbeenpartof7.(they)life.Itcanbenefit(使受益)

peopleinmanyways.Itgivesusinformationaboutotherculturesandplacesoftheworld.It8.hasastronginfluenceon

formingourpersonalityandmakesusmoreintelligent.Themoreweread,themoreweknow.Themoreweknow.The

9.(smart)webecome.Ifsnevertoolatetostartreading.Sojumpintothe10.(wonder)worldofbooksnow!

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Safetytipsindifferentsituation

Whenfacinganaccident,thefirstandmostimportantruleistostaycalm.Butdifferentaccidentsmeandifferentways

todealwith.

Stampede(踩踏)

Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standstillandtrytoholdontosomething,orstayinacorneruntilthecrowd

leaves.

Ifyoufalldowninamovingcrowd,coveryourheadwithbothhands.Leantooneside,curlyourbodyandbendyour

legs.

Fire

Staycalmandfollowteacher,sinstructions.Leavetheclassroomquicklyanduseapieceofclothtocoveryourmouth

andnosesothatyoudon,tbreatheinsmoke.

Ifyourclothecatchfire,droptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetoputoutthefire.

Traffic

Ifyoutakeaschoolbusonyourwayhomeortoschool,remembertofasten(系緊)yourseatbeltandnottowalkaround

whenthebusismoving.

Ifyouwalktoschoolorgotoschoolbybike,remembertowaitforthegreentrafficlight.Lookleftandrightforcars

beforeyoucrosstheroad.

1.Thepassageiswrittenfor.

A.studentsB.teachers

C.adultsD.doctors

2.Whenyouareonamovingschoolbus,youmustn,t.

A.takeyourseat

B.walkaround

C.fastenyourseatbelt

D.coveryourheadwithbothhands

3.Whenthereisafireinyourschool,youneedtodothefollowingEXCEPT.

A.stayingcalm

B.followingteacher,sinstructions

C.usingapieceofclothtocoveryourmouthandnose

D.runningtothelift

B

14、BabysitterWanted

Doyoulikechildren?Doyouhavefreetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.

Hoursare3:00p.m.to6:00p.m.fromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Payis$10each

hour.

Forthejob,youwill:Watchmyson

Readtohim

Playwithhim

Youwillworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoad9nearFashionClothesStore.

PleasecallHeatheron0423-498892.1.WhatwillthebabysitterdoonFriday?

A.Hewon,twork.B.Hewillreadbooksbyhimself.

C.Hewilllivethere.D.Hewillworkforthreehours.

2.Ifthebabysitterworksforaweek,howmuchwillhegetatleast?

A.$180,B.$150,C.$50.D.$10.

3.Theaboveadvertisementismostprobablytakenfroma(an),

A.travelguidebookB.educationalmap

C.servicenewspaperD.sciencemagazine

C

15、AFatherandaSon

PassingthroughtheAtlantaairportonemorning,Icaughtoneofthoseshuttlesthattaketravelersfromthemain

terminals(航站樓)totheirboardinggates.Notmanypeopleconsiderthemfun,butonthisSaturdayIheardlaughter.

Atthefrontofthefirstshuttlewereamanandhisson.

Wehadjuststoppedtoletoffpassengers,andthedoorswereclosingagain.wHerevvego!Holdontometight!”the

fathersaid.Theboy,aboutfiveyearsold,madesoundsofhappiness.

“Lookoutthere!wthefathersaidtohisson."Seethatpilot??bethe,swalkingtohisplane.”Thesonturnedhisneckto

lookforward.

AsIwasearlyformyflight,Idecidedtogobacktotheterminal.WhereIwentbackagain,Isawthatthemanandhis

sonhadreturnedtoo.?realizedthenthattheyhadn,tbeenheadingforaflight,buthadjustbeenridingtheshuttle.

“Iwanttoridesomemore!”

“More?”thefathersaid,mockangrybutclearlypleased.6tYouarenottired?”

“Thisisfun!”hissonsaid.

“Allright."thefatherreplied,whenadooropened,weallgoton.

ThereareparentswhocanaffordtosendtheirchildrentoEuropeorDisneyland9andthereareparentswholivein

million-dollarhousesandgivetheirchildrencarsandswimmingpools,yetsomethinggoeswrong.

“Whereareallthosepeoplegoing,Daddy?”thesonasked.

fc6Allovertheworld,,,camethereply.

Theotherpeopleintheairportwereleavingforfardestinations（終點）orarrivingattheendsoftheirjourneys.The

fatherandson,though,werejustridingthisshuttletogether,makingitexciting,enjoyingbeingtogether.

Somanytroublesinthiscountry.Somanyquestionsaboutwhattodo.Herewasafatherwhocaredaboutspendingthe

daywithhissonandwhohadcomeupwiththisplanonaSaturdaymorning.

Theanswerissosimple:parentswhocareenoughtospendtime,andtopayattentionandtotrytheirbest.Itdoesn,t

costacent,yetitisthemostvaluablethingintheworld.

Theshuttlepickedupspeed,andthefatherpointedsomethingout,andtheboylaughedagain.

1.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat?

A.thefatherandhissonwerewaitingfortheflight

B.thefathergottiredwhenhissonwantedtoridetheshuttleagain

C.thefathertoldhissonaboutthetroublesinthecountry

D.thefatherspentthedaywithhissonandenjoyedit

2.Theunderlinedwordmockanmmeans?

A.feelingbored

B.lookingexcited

C.notreallyangry

D.nottrulysurprised

3.Fromthestorywecanlearn.

A.sometimespeopledon,trealizewhattheyhave

B.maybethemostvaluablethingdoesn,tcostmuch

C.childrenshouldstaywiththeirparentsmoreoften

D.parentsshouldgivetheirchildrenabetterlife

D

16、WangLing,amiddleschoolgirl,feltangrywithherparentsaftergettingaboy,sphonecall.uAclassmatecalledme

todiscusshomework.Wetalkedjustafewminutesbeforemyparentsgotmad,“saidthegirl.wTheyaskedwhetherI

likedtheboy.Isaid?didn,t,theywouldn,tbelieveme.”

Wang,stroubleisnotstrangeatallbecausepuppylove（早戀）becomesabigheadacheforparentsandschools.They

worrythatpuppyIovewillbebadforHerschoolmakesitarulenottoallowanytalkoranyphysicalContaCt（身體

接觸）____oneboyandonegirlalone.

Manystudentssaytheyunderstandparentsandteachersaresonervousaboutpuppylove.Butsomethinktheyare

goingtoofar,wWehaveourownthoughtsandweknowwhattowithit,“saidWangLing.

Anothergirl,JiangTing,likedmakingfriendswithboys."BoysandgirlscanlearnfromeachOtheι√'shesaid."My

motherasksmetostudyhard.Hovvever,shestopsmefrommakingfriendswithboys.uonceJiangtoldhermother

shemightfalliniovewithaboy.HermotherletJiangmakeowndecision.SoonJiangfoundthatshedidn,tlikehim

anymorebecausetheboywasnotas____aswhatshehadthoughtbefore.Andshedidwroseandworseinhersubjects

becauseshespentmuchonit.Atlastsheunderstoodtheworryformschoolsandmostparentsaboutpuppylove.

A.forB.inC.withD.to

2.

A.becauseB.ifC.butD.and

3.

A.bothB.noneC.eitherD.neither

4.

A.gameB.studyC.matchD.housework

5.

A.duringB.betweenC.aroundD.about

6.

A.howB?whatC.whoD.why

7.

A.playB.liveC.doD.nil

8.

A.neverB.alreadyC.everD.just

9.

A.itsB.myC.hisD?her

10.

A.goodB.badC.heavyD.thin

E

17>LegendhasitthatanapplewhichfellfromitsbrancheswastheinspirationforSirIsaacNewton,sdiscoveryof

gravity（弓I力）.Butnowhistory,sfamousfruittreeispayingthepriceoffame.

ThethousandsofvisitorsdrawntoSirIsaac,schildhoodhomeeachyearcouldbedamagingthetree.Awillow

th

baιτier（圍欄）hasbeenputaroundthetree.Itmeansvisitorstothe17centuryWoolsthorpeManor,nearGrantham9

Lincolnshire,willnolongerbeabletositunderitsbranchesasNewtonwassaidtohavebeendoingin1665when“the

notionofgravitationcametomind.,,ZXXK]

TheNationalTrust,whichownsthesmallmanor（?H）whereNewtonwasbornin1642,saidthe2ft-highbarrierwas

designedtothetree.OfficialAnnMoynihansaidtherehadbeennodamagesofarbutwarnedthattherecouldsoon

beaproblem.wVisitornumbershavegoneupbyaround50percent,to33,000ayearinthreeyears.Themorepeople

whovisit,themoretheearthwillbecomeComPaCted（壓實）aroundthetreeandovertheroots.Wejustwanttothe

treeforanother400yearsifwecan.,,Shesaidvisitorswillstillbeabletotakeapplesfromthetree.

VisitorChrisGwyther,37,said,wIsupposeitisaPitythatyoucan,tsitunderthetreelikeNewton.Butyoucanstillseeit

andthetreeis400yearsold,itneedssavingforthefuture.”

Newtonleftnoinformationsayinghehadbeeninspiredbyafallingapple.ThestoryappearedinabookbyFrench

philosopherVoltairepublishedin1727,theyearNevvtondiedattheageof

1.WhydopeoplegotoWoolsthorpeManortoseetheappletree?

A.Becauseofthestoryabouttheappletree.

B.Becauseofthelonghistoryoftheappletree.

C.Becauseofthesweetnessoftheapple.

D.Becauseoftheunusualfloweroftheappletree.

2.Whatisthereasonthatpeoplecan,tsitunderthetreelikeNewton?

A.Themanoristoocrowdedtositaround.

B.Theirheadswillbehitbytheapples.

C.Awillowbarrierhasbeenputaroundthetree.

D.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeappletree.

3.TheunderlinedVvordpreservemeans“

A.keepsomethingsafeB.makesomethinggrow

C.leavesomethingasitisD.letsomethingbe

4.WhendidNewtonhavetheinspirationforthediscoveryofgravity?

A.In1642.B.In1665.

C.In1820.D.In1727.

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Newtonhimselfwrotealetteraboutthestoryoftheappletree.

B.Newton,sfamilyowesWoolsthorpeManorandtellsthestory.

C.Visitornumbershavegoneupto32,000everyyear.

D.AFrenchphilosopherwrotetheappletreestoryinabook.

F

18、閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

Iusedtoworkinalabforalmost10years.Itwasawell-paidjob,anda"notexactlyChanengiIIg（有挑戰(zhàn)性的）butsafe

job".Theneverythingchangedin1998whenmybestfriendintroducedmetoamanwhowantedtoopenupacomputer

school.

TheyknewIhadaspeechproblem.IStilttered（口吃）.

FormeasimplesentencewasgoingtotakelongerthanitShoUIdHello,howareyoudoing?”cantakeyou3

seconds^）,whileitwouldtakeme10seconds.AndthemanjustaskedmeifIwantedtostandinfrontofstrangers

andspeakaboutcomputertechnology.

Thenthemostamazingthinghappened...

Isaidyes!

IhavealwaysfeltIknowabetterwaytodescribedifficultCOlICepts（概念）toIiSteiIerSthanalotofotherpeople.Γm

goodatexplainingthingswhen?writeaboutit.SoItooktheclassSyllablIS（教學大綱）andrewroteitMYWAY!Ididall

Icouldtomakeiteasiertounderstand.

InmyfirstclassIgotthefamiliar（熟悉的）funnylooksfrompeoplewhenIstartedspeaking.Butafter15minutes,

peoplewereaskingsmartquestionsthatshowedtheyunderstood.Attheendoftheclasswhenpeoplewereleaving,they

shookmyhandandthankedme.

Youwon,tgetTHATfroma"notexactlychallengingbutsafejob"!

1.ThewriterthoughthisjobintheIabwas.

A.well-paidandsafe.B.safeandchallenging.C?well-paidbutchallenging.

2.Thewriterusestheexampleof"Hello,howareyoudoing?”toshow.

A.Whathisspeechproblemwas

B.hisspeechproblemgotbetter

C.howhefoughthisspeechproblem

3.Asfortheclasssyllabus,thewriter.

A.removedthedifTicultconceptsfromit.

B.couldn,tfullyunderstanditfirst.

C.wroteitagaininhisow