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2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末診斷評(píng)估
初一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷
2024.01
考生注意:答題時(shí),考生務(wù)必按答題要求在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上作答,在草稿紙、本試卷上答題一
律無(wú)效。
Part1Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力共25分)
I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)
1.2.3.4.5.
II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)
題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)
6.A.Acomputer.B.Atable.C.Aplant.D.Acarpet.
7.A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.
8.A.Inanoffice.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.D.Inaschool.
9.A.Onceayear.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Everyday.
10.A.Ateacher.B.Asecretary.C.Adoctor.D.Anurse.
11.A.490yuan.B.480yuan.C.280yuan.D.290yuan.
12.A.Favouritehobbies.B.Weekendactivities.
C.Futurejobs.D.Schoollife.
III.Listentothepassageandsaywhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是
否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)
13.TedinvitesJanetogototheGreatWallwithhim.
14.Jane'sgrandparentswillvisitheronWednesday.
15.JanewillgotoSusan'sbirthdaypartyonThursdayevening.
16.FridayisthedayforJanetodohousework.
17.Janewilltakecareofherlittlebrotheronweekends.
IV.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentenceswiththewordsyouhear.(聽(tīng)對(duì)話,完成下列內(nèi)
容,每空格限填一詞)(8分)
18-19.Wouldyouliketohelpotherpeopleinyour?
20-21.Wehavejobsforpeopleof.
22-23Animalloverscanhelptakecareofdogsandcats.
24-25.Susanishappytoseethechildren's.
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法共40分)
V.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?,用A,B,C或D表示)(15分)
1Whichoneofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwiththeothers?
A.addB.batteryC.cakeD.Saturday
2.ambulanceworkerdrivessickpeopletothehospital.
A.AB.AnC.TheD./
3.LefshavethefoodfestivalSunday,22January.
A.inB.onC.atD.during
4.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldnotdrinksoftdrinks.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.toolittleD.toofew
5.Thesouptastesgood.CanIhavebowl?
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
6.Lookatthesign!Itmeansweridebicycleshere.
A.mustn,tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can
7ThestudentstheirweekendatHealthCampinaweek.
A.spendB.willspendC.spentD.wouldspend
8.1believewecansometimesmixhardworkpleasure.
A.intoB.ofC.toD.with
9.WhenSamthere,itwasalreadymidnight.
A.arrivedB.reachedatC.arrivedatD.gotto
10.Doingvolunteerworkhimmuchtimeafterschool.
A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid
11.PleasetellTomthetalknextweek.
A.notforgetB.nottoforgetC.don'tforgetD.notforgetto
12.Doyoulookforwardtoabrotherorsister?
A.haveB.nothaveC.havingD.had
13.specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How
14.ofthetwinbrothersworksasanengineer.
A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.Every
15.一ShallwegoforapicnicthisSunday?
A.Thankyou.B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea.D.Ithinkso.
VI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.(6分)
將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。
A.carefulB.quiteC.MakesureD.waitE.quietF.streetG.find
Signscarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallof
yourschoolhelpsyoufindthelibrary.Ifyouseethesign“Nophotography”,youcan'ttakephotos.Whenyoufindthesign
“Danger”,youmustbe16.Ifyouwanttocrosstheroad,youshould17forthegreenlightatthecrossing.
Whenyouvisitamuseumandseeasign"keep18youmustn'ttalkaloud.Ifyougotoseeafilm,youshouldenter
thecinemaattheENTRANCEandleavethroughtheEXIT.Youwillalso19NOSMOKINGsignsinmany
cinemas.Whenyoudriveacar,don'tparkinthe20withaNOPARKINGsign.21youunderstandthesigns
andyouwon'tgetintoanytrouble.
VII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形
式完成下列句子)(7分)
22.Helptosomescones,Mr.andMrs.Smith,(you)
23.Mum,weneedsomeforthebirthdayparty,(battery)
24Don'tworkuntilmidnighteveryday.isthemostimportant,(healthy)
25.Thedrinkisaofthreedifferentkindsoffruit,(mix)
26.Shanghaiisamodemandcityinmyeyes,(nation)
27.Shekeptherpromisetovisitheraunt.(regular)
28.Theprojectisdesignedtohelpthosepeople,(home)
VIII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空限填一詞)(12
分)
29.Kellyreadaninterestingstoryinthebookyesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
Kellyaninterestingstoryinthebookyesterday?
30."Wecanparkourcarhere^^isaninformationsign.(對(duì)戈!J線部分提問(wèn))
ofsignis“Wecanparkourcarhere”?
31.Bruceoftenwenttobedlatewhenhewasalittleboy.(保持句子基本意思不變)
Brucegotobedlatewhenhewasalittleboy.
32.Hisfavouritehobbyisplayingfootball.(保持句意)
Heplayingfootball.
33.WearegoingtohaveabigmealbecauseoftheNewYear'sDay.(對(duì)戈U線部分提問(wèn))
yougoingtohaveabigmeal?
34.for,make,aregoingto,thecomingfestival,we,differentfoods
Part3ReadingandWriting
(第三部分閱讀和寫作共35分)
IX.Readingcomprehension.(閱讀理解)(25分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)
Iamtheshelterofwildanimal,tableforyourdinner,bedonwhichyousleep.Youmakeafirewithmetokeepwarm
duringcoldwinternightsandIgivepleasantshadeinsummer.Ialsokeepyourearthsafefromfloods.Enjoyme,anddo
notdestroyme!Duringyourvisithere,please...
Respect(尊重)theflowers,plantsandtrees
Youshouldneverpickupbeautifulwildanimalflowers.Flowerssoondieinabottle,soletthemkeepblooming(盛
開(kāi)).Also,pleasedon'tletkidsbreakoffanybranchesorleaves.Rememberthattreesarelivingbeings,too.
Respecttheanimals
Youmustpromisenottokillanyforestanimalsorinsectsinanyway.Don'tdroplitterthatanimalscouldeatand
certainlydon'ttouchanybird'snests.
Andfinally...
Makesurethatnoneofyourfamilyandfriendsthrowdownanyburningmatchesorcigaretteends.Andnevermakea
fire.Firecangetoutofcontrolanddestroythousandsofsquarekilometersofforest!
35.Wecangetfromtheshelterinsummer.
A.warmthB.pleasantshadeC.greenleavesD.floods
36.Wecan'tdroplitterbecause
A.itcankeepbloomingB.itislivingbeing
C.animalscouldeatitD.itcanmakeafire
37.Wecankeepfireundercontrolby
A.notthrowingdownburningmatchesB.notmakingafire
C.notthrowingdowncigaretteendsD.alltheabove
38.Whenwevisithere,weshouldn'tdothefollowingthingsexcept(除....之夕卜)
A.respectingtheanimalsB.killingforestinsects
C.makingafireD.breakingoffthebranches
39.Iftherearesignsthere,wecanfind.
@6③忿④
A.①②B.②④C.①③D.③④
40.Wemayreadthepassagefroma(n)
A.mapB.parkruleC.invitationD.storybook
B.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage4選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文)(6分)
Whatmightaperson'slifebeHkeifheorsheisblindfrombirth?Dotheyunderstandthe41ofcolor?
Philipisa55-year-oldblindman.Hecansmellarose,buthecannottellifitisred,white,orblue.Itdoesnotmatterto
him;he42thebeautyofthesmellitself.
Buthislifeisnotabedofroses.Itis43forhimtotravel.Hecannotdrivetowonderfulplaceshimself.At
home,hecannotjustlookoutofthewindowtoseewhattheweatherislike.Hecan'tlookattheclockonthewalltosee
whattimeitis.Heusesaspecialradioforthat.
Heisa44.Heplaysthesaxophone,butnotinaband.Fourtimesaweek,hesitsdownonthesidewalkand
plays.Heputsanupside-downhatinfrontofhimwithalittle45init.
“Thechangekeepsthehatfromblowingaway,“hesays."Italsoletspeopleknowwheretoputtheirmoney.Tilmake
anywherefrom$10to$30,OneeveningImadealmost$100.Anotherevening,someonetookallthemoney.Iguesshe
neededit46thanIdid.”
41.
A.matterB.meaningC.shapeD.life
42.
A.enjoysB.hatesC.wondersD.means
43.
A.easyB.difficultC.wonderfulD.good
44.
A.doctorB.driverC.musicianD.teacher
45.
A.paperB.bottleC.waterD.change
46.
A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better
C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.(7分)
填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成短文,首字母已給。
Textmessaging,orsimply“texting”,allowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones.Theadvantagesof
textingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavem47Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheir
b48oronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.
Textinghelpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Texting
helpsyouto"talk"tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoa49thephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto"talk"to
someoneinsilenceifyoudon'twanto50tohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesareso
amazingthatmanypeoplearecrazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,sendingdozensofmessages
eachday.
H51textinghasitsdisadvantages.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.
Whafsmore,ifyoudon'tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhendrivingorwalking,itcanbed52It
cancauseinjuriesandevendeaths.
Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.Whenweuseitproperly,wecanfullye53thefunitbrings.
D.Answerthequestions.(6分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題
Lisaistenyearsold.Sheishandicapped(殘疾的).Shecouldnotdressherselforfeedherselfuntilayearago.Her
parentslovedher,buttheytreatedherlikeababy.
Mr.Chenhasadaughterandason.Theylivefarfromtheirfather.Mr.Chenfeltlonely.Hedecidedtodosomething
aboutit.Hevolunteeredtobecomeafoster(收養(yǎng)的)grandfathertoahandicappedchild.AndthatwashowhemetLisa.
Mr.ChenbecameafostergrandparenttoLisaayearago.Atfirst,shewasafraidbecauseshedidn'tknowhim.Buthecame
toseeherthreetimesaweek.Littlebylittle,shebegantolikehim.LisaletMr.Chendothingsforher.Hehelpedtodress
her,toldherstoriesandfedher.Onedayhecameatlunchtimeandfedher.Hehandedherthespoonandguidedittoher
mouth.Hetoldhershemustlearntofeedherself.ctMostofthatlunchendeduponourclothesinsteadofinLisa'smouth/
Mr.Chenremembers.64ButitwasastartforLisa.Shelearnedtofeedherselfinafewmonths;
Tobecomefostergrandparents,peoplemustbeatleastsixtyyearsoldandingoodhealth.Theyarevolunteers,sothey
don'tgetmoney.Mr.Chensays,“Thehandicappedchildrenbenefit(受益)becausewehelpthemlivemoreusefullives.
Andwebenefitbecauseweknowthechildrenneedusandloveus.”
54.WhydoesLisaneedhelp?
55.DoesMr.Chenlivewithhischildren?
56.HowdidLisafirstfeelaboutMr.Chen?
57.HowoftendidMr.ChenvisitLisa?
58.WhatdidMr.ChendotohelpLisatolearntofeedherselfoneday?
59.Howcanpeoplebecomefostergrandparents?
X.Writing(寫作)(10分)
60Writing
Writeatleast60wordsabout46Howtostayhealthy”.(以“怎樣保持健康”為題,寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)
符號(hào)不占格。)
2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末診斷評(píng)估
初一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷
Part1Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力共25分)
Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar
(第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法共40分)
V.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?,用A,B,C或D表示)(15分)
1.Whichoneofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwiththeothers?
A.addB.batteryC.cakeD.Saturday
【答案】c
【詳解】句意:下列劃線部分哪個(gè)發(fā)音與其他部分不同?
考查音標(biāo)。add/aed/;battery/'baetri/;cake/keik/;Saturday/'saetsdei根據(jù)音標(biāo),可知選項(xiàng)C與其他不一樣,故
選C。
2.ambulanceworkerdrivessickpeopletothehospital.
A.AB.AnC.TheD./
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:救護(hù)車人員開(kāi)車送病人去醫(yī)院。
考查冠詞。A一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;An一個(gè),修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;The表示特指;/零冠詞。
這里泛指一名救護(hù)人員,用不定冠詞修飾。ambulance是以元音音素/史/開(kāi)頭,用An修飾。故選B。
3.LefshavethefoodfestivalSunday,22January.
A.inB.onC.atD.during
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:讓我們?cè)?月22日星期日舉行美食節(jié)。
考查介詞。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午,下午或晚上;at用于具體
的時(shí)刻前面;during在...期間。根據(jù)“Sunday,22January”可知,在具體某一天用介詞on。故選B。
4.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldnotdrinksoftdrinks.
A.toomuchB.toomanyC.toolittleD.toofew
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:如果你想保持健康,你就不應(yīng)該喝太多軟飲料。
考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);toolittle太少,修飾
不可數(shù)名詞;toofew太少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldnotdrink...softdrinks.”
可知,如果想保持健康,就不應(yīng)該喝太多軟飲料,空后有可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)drinks,應(yīng)用toomany“太多”來(lái)修飾。故選
Bo
5.Thesouptastesgood.CanIhavebowl?
A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:這個(gè)湯嘗起來(lái)很好,我能再喝一碗嗎?
考查代詞辨析。another三者或三者以上的另一個(gè);theother兩者中的另一個(gè);other其他的;others泛指其他的人
或物。根據(jù)“Thesouptastesgood.CanIhave...bowl”可知此處指再要一碗,應(yīng)用anothero故選A。
6.Lookatthesign!Itmeansweridebicycleshere.
A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:——看看這個(gè)標(biāo)志!這意味著我們禁止在這里騎自行車。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn't禁止;needn't不需要;shouldn比不應(yīng)該;can能。根據(jù)"Lookatthesign!Itmeanswe…ride
bicycleshere.”可知禁止在這里騎自行車。故選Ao
7.ThestudentstheirweekendatHealthCampinaweek.
A.spendB.willspendC.spentD.wouldspend
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:學(xué)生們一個(gè)星期后將在健康營(yíng)度過(guò)他們的周末。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"inaweek”可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),B項(xiàng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選B。
8.1believewecansometimesmixhardworkpleasure.
A.intoB.ofC.toD.with
【答案】D
【詳解】句意:我相信我們有時(shí)可以把努力工作和快樂(lè)結(jié)合起來(lái)。
考查介詞。into進(jìn)入;of.......的;to至!J;with和....一起。mix...with“把....混在一起“,固定搭配。故選D。
9.WhenSam_______there,itwasalreadymidnight.
A.arrivedB.reachedatC.arrivedatD.gotto
【答案】A
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)Sam到達(dá)那里時(shí),已經(jīng)半夜了。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。arrived到達(dá);reachedat錯(cuò)誤表達(dá),reach后直接跟名詞,不加介詞;arrivedat到達(dá);gotto到達(dá)。
there為副詞,其前不加介詞。故選A。
10.Doingvolunteerworkhimmuchtimeafterschool.
AspentB.tookC.costD.paid
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:放學(xué)后做志愿者工作花了他很多時(shí)間。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。spent花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人,賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間或金錢;took消耗,主語(yǔ)是物,賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間;cost花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)
是物,賓語(yǔ)是金錢;paid支付。此處指的是,故志愿者工作花了很多時(shí)間”,主語(yǔ)是物,賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間,所以用
tooko故選B。
11.PleasetellTom________thetalknextweek.
A.notforgetB.nottoforgetC.don'tforgetD.notforgetto
【答案】B
【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)告訴湯姆不要忘記下周的演講。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tellsb.nottodosth.意為“告訴某人不要做某事”,故選B。
12.Doyoulookforwardtoabrotherorsister?
A.haveB.nothaveC.havingD.had
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:你期待有一個(gè)弟弟或者妹妹嗎?
考查非謂語(yǔ)。lookforwardto”盼望、期待”,to是介詞,后跟動(dòng)名詞,故選C。
13.specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.
A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:我們上了多么特別的課??!我們學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于剪紙的知識(shí)。
考查感嘆句。感嘆句中what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞或副詞。該句中心詞為classes,是名詞復(fù)數(shù),符合感嘆句
結(jié)構(gòu)“What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”,故選C。
14.ofthetwinbrothersworksasanengineer.
A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.Every
【答案】c
【詳解】句意:這對(duì)雙胞胎兄弟都不是工程師。
考查代詞辨析。All(三者以上)全部都;Both兩者都;Neither(兩者)都不;Every(三者以上)每個(gè)。根據(jù)“the
twinbrothers”可知,此處表示兩者,排除選項(xiàng)A和D;又因?yàn)橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞works為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)主謂一
致原則,此處應(yīng)用Neither修飾主語(yǔ)“twinbrothers”,意為"他們兩個(gè)都不是",故選C。
15.一ShallwegoforapicnicthisSunday?
A.Thankyou.B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea.D.Ithinkso.
【答案】C
【詳解】句意:一這個(gè)星期日我們將去野餐嗎?一好主意。
考查情態(tài)交際。Thankyou謝謝你;Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;Goodidea好主意;Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此。根據(jù)問(wèn)句可
知,表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)的,回答時(shí)應(yīng)該表示贊同或拒絕,選項(xiàng)C“好主意”符合題意。故選C。
VI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.(6分)
將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。
A.carefulB.quiteC.MakesureD.waitE.quietF.streetG.find
Signscarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallof
yourschoolhelpsyoufindthelibrary.Ifyouseethesign"Nophotography",youcan'ttakephotos.Whenyoufindthesign
“Danger”,youmustbe16.Ifyouwanttocrosstheroad,youshould17forthegreenlightatthecrossing.
Whenyouvisitamuseumandseeasign“keep18youmustn'ttalkaloud.Ifyougotoseeafilm,youshouldenter
thecinemaattheENTRANCEandleavethroughtheEXIT.Youwillalso19NOSMOKINGsignsinmany
cinemas.Whenyoudriveacar,don'tparkinthe20withaNOPARKINGsign.21youunderstandthesigns
andyouwon'tgetintoanytrouble.
【答案】16.A17.D
18.E19.G
20.F21.C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了馬路上常見(jiàn)的一些標(biāo)志。
【16題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)“危險(xiǎn)”的標(biāo)志時(shí),一定要小心。固定短語(yǔ)becarefiil“小心",結(jié)合“Danger”可知是要小心。故選A。
【17題詳解】
句意:如果你想過(guò)馬路,你應(yīng)該在十字路口等綠燈。waitfor“等待”,再根據(jù)"forthegreenlight”可知是需要等綠
燈。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你參觀博物館并看到“保持安靜”的標(biāo)志時(shí),你不能大聲說(shuō)話。keepquie儼保持安靜”,根據(jù)"youmustn't
talkaloud.”可知是要保持安靜。故選E。
【19題詳解】
句意:你也會(huì)在許多電影院發(fā)現(xiàn)"禁止吸煙''的標(biāo)志。find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,根據(jù)“NOSMOKINGsignsinmanycinemas.”可知
指的是是發(fā)現(xiàn)“禁止吸煙”的標(biāo)志。故選G。
20題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)你開(kāi)車時(shí),不要把車停在有“禁止停車”標(biāo)志的街道上。stree儼街道”,根據(jù)“Whenyoudriveacar,don'tpark
inthe”可知是不能把車停到某些街道上。故選Fo
[21題詳解】
句意:確保你了解這些標(biāo)志,這樣你就不會(huì)陷入任何麻煩。固定短語(yǔ)makesure“確?!?,根據(jù)"youunderstandthe
signsandyouwon'tgetintoanytrouble."可知是"確?!蹦隳芰私膺@些標(biāo)志。故選Co
VII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形
式完成下列句子)(7分)
22.Helptosomescones,Mr.andMrs.Smith,(you)
【答案】yourselves
【詳解】句意:史密斯先生,史密斯太太,請(qǐng)隨便吃些烤餅。you“你,你們”。根據(jù)“Help”可知,helponeself自
取,自便",根據(jù)"Mr.andMrs.Smith”可知,是兩個(gè)人,故應(yīng)用yourselves“你們自己"。故填yourselveso
23.Mum,weneedsomeforthebirthdayparty.(battery)
【答案】batteries
【詳解】句意:媽媽,我們生日聚會(huì)需要一些電池。some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)batteries“電池”。故填batteries。
24.Don'tworkuntilmidnighteveryday.isthemostimportant,(healthy)
【答案】Health
【詳解】句意:不要每天工作到半夜。健康是最重要的。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為句子的主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用
healthy的名詞形式;health“健康”,不可數(shù)名詞,句首首字母大寫。故填Health。
25.Thedrinkisaofthreedifferentkindsoffruit,(mix)
【答案】mixture
【詳解】句意:這種飲料是三種不同水果的混合物。a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)mixture“混合物”。故填mixture。
26.Shanghaiisamodemandcityinmyeyes,(nation)
【答案】international
【詳解】句意:在我眼中,上海是一座現(xiàn)代化的國(guó)際化城市。根據(jù)"Shanghaiisamodernand...city”可知,and連
接兩個(gè)并列的成分,故此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ),修飾city。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)用提示詞nation的形容詞形式
international,意為“國(guó)際的"。故填international。
27.Shekeptherpromisetovisitheraunt.(regular)
【答案】regularly
【詳解】句意:她遵守她的承諾定期去拜訪她的阿姨??仗幮揎梫isit,用副詞。regular“規(guī)律的”,是形容詞。副詞
形式是regularly。故填regularly。
28.Theprojectisdesignedtohelpthosepeople,(home)
【答案】homeless
【詳解】句意:這項(xiàng)目旨在幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的人們。根據(jù)所給提示詞及“Theprojectisdesignedtohelp
those…people”可知,需填homeless,指“無(wú)家可歸的“,在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞people。故填homeless。
VIII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空限填一詞)(12
分)
29.Kellyreadaninterestingstoryinthebookyesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)
Kellyaninterestingstoryinthebookyesterday?
【答案】①.Did②.read
【詳解】句意:凱莉昨天在書中讀了一個(gè)有趣的故事。句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),變成一般疑問(wèn)句將助動(dòng)詞“did”放在
主語(yǔ)“Kelly”前,主語(yǔ)后用動(dòng)詞原形“read”。句首首字母大寫。故填Did;read。
30."Wecanparkourcarhere"isaninformationsign.(對(duì)戈線部分提問(wèn))
ofsignis“Wecanparkourcarhere”?
【答案】①.What②.kind
【詳解】句意:“我們可以把車停在這里”是一個(gè)信息標(biāo)志。對(duì)標(biāo)志的種類劃線提問(wèn)要用whatkindof,句首首字母
大寫。故填What;kindo
31.Bruceoftenwenttobedlatewhenhewasalittleboy.(保持句子基本意思不變)
Brucegotobedlatewhenhewasalittleboy.
【答案】①.used②.to
【詳解】句意:當(dāng)布魯斯還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候,他經(jīng)常睡得很晚。根據(jù)“oftenwent”可知是過(guò)去常常睡得晚,可用
usedtodosth.來(lái)表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”。故填used;too
32.Hisfavouritehobbyisplayingfootball.(保持句意)
Heplayingfootball.
[答案】①.likes②.best
【詳解】句意:他最大的愛(ài)好是踢足球。like…bes亡最喜歡”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he,動(dòng)詞用三單。故填
likes;besto
33.WearegoingtohaveabigmealbecauseoftheNewYear'sDay.(對(duì)戈U線部分提問(wèn))
yougoingtohaveabigmeal?
【答案】?.Why?.are
【詳解】句意:因?yàn)樵?,我們要吃一頓大餐。劃線部分表示原因,對(duì)此提問(wèn)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“why為什么”,句首
首字母大寫;特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句”,原句用“begoingtodo”表示將來(lái),改寫的句子主語(yǔ)
是"you”,所以be用are。故填Why;are。
34.for,make,aregoingto,thecomingfestival,we,differentfoods
【答案]Wearegoingtomakedifferentfoodsforthecomingfestival
【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語(yǔ)+begoingtodo,主語(yǔ)是We;
make"制作"為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,differentfbods”不同的食物”為賓語(yǔ)。forthecomingfestival作狀語(yǔ)。故填Wearegoingto
makedifferentfoodsforthecomingfestival"我們將為即將到來(lái)的節(jié)日制作不同的食物”。
Part3ReadingandWriting
(第三部分閱讀和寫作共35分)
IX.Readingcomprehension?(閱讀理解)(25分)
A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)
Iamtheshelterofwildanimaltableforyourdinner,bedonwhichyousleep.Youmakeafirewithmetokeepwarm
duringcoldwinternightsandIgivepleasantshadeinsummer.Ialsokeepyourearthsafefromfloods.Enjoyme,anddo
notdestroyme!Duringyourvisithere,please...
Respect(尊重)theflowers,plantsandtrees
Youshouldneverpickupbeautifulwildanimalflowers.Flowerssoondieinabottle,soletthemkeepblooming(盛
開(kāi)).Also,pleasedon'tletkidsbreakoffanybranchesorleaves.Rememberthattreesarelivingbeings,too.
Respecttheanimals
Youmustpromisenottokillanyforestanimalsorinsectsinanyway.Don'tdroplitterthatanimalscouldeatand
certainlydon'ttouchanybird'snests.
Andfinally...
Makesurethatnoneofyourfamilyandfriendsthrowdownanyburningmatchesorcigaretteends.Andnevermakea
fire.Firecangetoutofcontrolanddestroythousandsofsquarekilometersofforest!
35.Wecangetfromtheshelterinsummer.
A.warmthB.pleasantshadeC.greenleavesD.floods
36.Wecan'tdroplitterbecause.
A.itcankeepbloomingB.itislivingbeing
C.animalscouldeatitD.itcanmakeafire
37.Wecankeepfireundercontrolby.
A.notthrowingdownburningmatchesB.notmakingafire
C.notthrowingdowncigaretteendsD.alltheabove
38.Whenwevisithere,weshouldn'tdothefollowingthingsexcept(除之外).
A.respectingtheanimalsB.killingforestinsects
C.makingafireD.breakingoffthebranches
39.Iftherearesignsthere,wecanfind.
貶②。③笆
A.①②B.②④D.③④
40.Wemayreadthepassagefroma(n).
A.mapB.parkruleC.invitationD.storybook
【答案】35.B36.C37.D38.A39.D40.B
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以樹(shù)木的口吻介紹了在公園游玩時(shí)的一些規(guī)則。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)力givepleasantshadeinsummer”可知,夏天我們可以在庇護(hù)所里乘涼,即我們可以得到樹(shù)蔭。故
選B。
[36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Don'tdroplitterthatanimalscouldeat”可知,我們不要亂扔垃圾,因?yàn)閯?dòng)物可能會(huì)吃掉。故選
Co
[37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Makesurethatnoneofyourfamilyandfriendsthrowdownanyburningmatchesorcigaretteends.
Andnevermakeafire.”可知,為了控制火情,我們應(yīng)該確保沒(méi)有扔掉燃燒的火柴或煙頭,不可以生火,選項(xiàng)A、B
和C均有提及。故選D。
[38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"pleasedon5
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