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2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末診斷評(píng)估

初一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷

2024.01

考生注意:答題時(shí),考生務(wù)必按答題要求在答題紙規(guī)定的位置上作答,在草稿紙、本試卷上答題一

律無(wú)效。

Part1Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力共25分)

I.Listenandchoosetherightpicture.(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容,選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(5分)

1.2.3.4.5.

II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.(根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話和問(wèn)

題,選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)

6.A.Acomputer.B.Atable.C.Aplant.D.Acarpet.

7.A.Bybike.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.D.Bycar.

8.A.Inanoffice.B.Inasupermarket.C.Inarestaurant.D.Inaschool.

9.A.Onceayear.B.Onceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Everyday.

10.A.Ateacher.B.Asecretary.C.Adoctor.D.Anurse.

11.A.490yuan.B.480yuan.C.280yuan.D.290yuan.

12.A.Favouritehobbies.B.Weekendactivities.

C.Futurejobs.D.Schoollife.

III.Listentothepassageandsaywhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷下列句子是

否符合你聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(5分)

13.TedinvitesJanetogototheGreatWallwithhim.

14.Jane'sgrandparentswillvisitheronWednesday.

15.JanewillgotoSusan'sbirthdaypartyonThursdayevening.

16.FridayisthedayforJanetodohousework.

17.Janewilltakecareofherlittlebrotheronweekends.

IV.Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentenceswiththewordsyouhear.(聽(tīng)對(duì)話,完成下列內(nèi)

容,每空格限填一詞)(8分)

18-19.Wouldyouliketohelpotherpeopleinyour?

20-21.Wehavejobsforpeopleof.

22-23Animalloverscanhelptakecareofdogsandcats.

24-25.Susanishappytoseethechildren's.

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法共40分)

V.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?,用A,B,C或D表示)(15分)

1Whichoneofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwiththeothers?

A.addB.batteryC.cakeD.Saturday

2.ambulanceworkerdrivessickpeopletothehospital.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

3.LefshavethefoodfestivalSunday,22January.

A.inB.onC.atD.during

4.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldnotdrinksoftdrinks.

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.toolittleD.toofew

5.Thesouptastesgood.CanIhavebowl?

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

6.Lookatthesign!Itmeansweridebicycleshere.

A.mustn,tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can

7ThestudentstheirweekendatHealthCampinaweek.

A.spendB.willspendC.spentD.wouldspend

8.1believewecansometimesmixhardworkpleasure.

A.intoB.ofC.toD.with

9.WhenSamthere,itwasalreadymidnight.

A.arrivedB.reachedatC.arrivedatD.gotto

10.Doingvolunteerworkhimmuchtimeafterschool.

A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid

11.PleasetellTomthetalknextweek.

A.notforgetB.nottoforgetC.don'tforgetD.notforgetto

12.Doyoulookforwardtoabrotherorsister?

A.haveB.nothaveC.havingD.had

13.specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

14.ofthetwinbrothersworksasanengineer.

A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.Every

15.一ShallwegoforapicnicthisSunday?

A.Thankyou.B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea.D.Ithinkso.

VI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.(6分)

將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。

A.carefulB.quiteC.MakesureD.waitE.quietF.streetG.find

Signscarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallof

yourschoolhelpsyoufindthelibrary.Ifyouseethesign“Nophotography”,youcan'ttakephotos.Whenyoufindthesign

“Danger”,youmustbe16.Ifyouwanttocrosstheroad,youshould17forthegreenlightatthecrossing.

Whenyouvisitamuseumandseeasign"keep18youmustn'ttalkaloud.Ifyougotoseeafilm,youshouldenter

thecinemaattheENTRANCEandleavethroughtheEXIT.Youwillalso19NOSMOKINGsignsinmany

cinemas.Whenyoudriveacar,don'tparkinthe20withaNOPARKINGsign.21youunderstandthesigns

andyouwon'tgetintoanytrouble.

VII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形

式完成下列句子)(7分)

22.Helptosomescones,Mr.andMrs.Smith,(you)

23.Mum,weneedsomeforthebirthdayparty,(battery)

24Don'tworkuntilmidnighteveryday.isthemostimportant,(healthy)

25.Thedrinkisaofthreedifferentkindsoffruit,(mix)

26.Shanghaiisamodemandcityinmyeyes,(nation)

27.Shekeptherpromisetovisitheraunt.(regular)

28.Theprojectisdesignedtohelpthosepeople,(home)

VIII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空限填一詞)(12

分)

29.Kellyreadaninterestingstoryinthebookyesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

Kellyaninterestingstoryinthebookyesterday?

30."Wecanparkourcarhere^^isaninformationsign.(對(duì)戈!J線部分提問(wèn))

ofsignis“Wecanparkourcarhere”?

31.Bruceoftenwenttobedlatewhenhewasalittleboy.(保持句子基本意思不變)

Brucegotobedlatewhenhewasalittleboy.

32.Hisfavouritehobbyisplayingfootball.(保持句意)

Heplayingfootball.

33.WearegoingtohaveabigmealbecauseoftheNewYear'sDay.(對(duì)戈U線部分提問(wèn))

yougoingtohaveabigmeal?

34.for,make,aregoingto,thecomingfestival,we,differentfoods

Part3ReadingandWriting

(第三部分閱讀和寫作共35分)

IX.Readingcomprehension.(閱讀理解)(25分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)

Iamtheshelterofwildanimal,tableforyourdinner,bedonwhichyousleep.Youmakeafirewithmetokeepwarm

duringcoldwinternightsandIgivepleasantshadeinsummer.Ialsokeepyourearthsafefromfloods.Enjoyme,anddo

notdestroyme!Duringyourvisithere,please...

Respect(尊重)theflowers,plantsandtrees

Youshouldneverpickupbeautifulwildanimalflowers.Flowerssoondieinabottle,soletthemkeepblooming(盛

開(kāi)).Also,pleasedon'tletkidsbreakoffanybranchesorleaves.Rememberthattreesarelivingbeings,too.

Respecttheanimals

Youmustpromisenottokillanyforestanimalsorinsectsinanyway.Don'tdroplitterthatanimalscouldeatand

certainlydon'ttouchanybird'snests.

Andfinally...

Makesurethatnoneofyourfamilyandfriendsthrowdownanyburningmatchesorcigaretteends.Andnevermakea

fire.Firecangetoutofcontrolanddestroythousandsofsquarekilometersofforest!

35.Wecangetfromtheshelterinsummer.

A.warmthB.pleasantshadeC.greenleavesD.floods

36.Wecan'tdroplitterbecause

A.itcankeepbloomingB.itislivingbeing

C.animalscouldeatitD.itcanmakeafire

37.Wecankeepfireundercontrolby

A.notthrowingdownburningmatchesB.notmakingafire

C.notthrowingdowncigaretteendsD.alltheabove

38.Whenwevisithere,weshouldn'tdothefollowingthingsexcept(除....之夕卜)

A.respectingtheanimalsB.killingforestinsects

C.makingafireD.breakingoffthebranches

39.Iftherearesignsthere,wecanfind.

@6③忿④

A.①②B.②④C.①③D.③④

40.Wemayreadthepassagefroma(n)

A.mapB.parkruleC.invitationD.storybook

B.Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage4選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~完成短文)(6分)

Whatmightaperson'slifebeHkeifheorsheisblindfrombirth?Dotheyunderstandthe41ofcolor?

Philipisa55-year-oldblindman.Hecansmellarose,buthecannottellifitisred,white,orblue.Itdoesnotmatterto

him;he42thebeautyofthesmellitself.

Buthislifeisnotabedofroses.Itis43forhimtotravel.Hecannotdrivetowonderfulplaceshimself.At

home,hecannotjustlookoutofthewindowtoseewhattheweatherislike.Hecan'tlookattheclockonthewalltosee

whattimeitis.Heusesaspecialradioforthat.

Heisa44.Heplaysthesaxophone,butnotinaband.Fourtimesaweek,hesitsdownonthesidewalkand

plays.Heputsanupside-downhatinfrontofhimwithalittle45init.

“Thechangekeepsthehatfromblowingaway,“hesays."Italsoletspeopleknowwheretoputtheirmoney.Tilmake

anywherefrom$10to$30,OneeveningImadealmost$100.Anotherevening,someonetookallthemoney.Iguesshe

neededit46thanIdid.”

41.

A.matterB.meaningC.shapeD.life

42.

A.enjoysB.hatesC.wondersD.means

43.

A.easyB.difficultC.wonderfulD.good

44.

A.doctorB.driverC.musicianD.teacher

45.

A.paperB.bottleC.waterD.change

46.

A.moreB.lessC.fewerD.better

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords.(7分)

填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成短文,首字母已給。

Textmessaging,orsimply“texting”,allowspeopletosendandreceivemessagesonmobilephones.Theadvantagesof

textingareobvious.Textinghelpstosavem47Ifyouhaveafewwordstogreetyourfamiliesandfriendsontheir

b48oronsomeimportantfestivals,sendingmessagescanbecheaperthanphonecalling.

Textinghelpstosavetime.Evenifyouwanttosendamessageto100people,youcandoitinonesecond.Texting

helpsyouto"talk"tosomeonewhenheistoobusytoa49thephone.Textingcanalsohelpyouto"talk"to

someoneinsilenceifyoudon'twanto50tohearwhatyouaretalkingonthephone.Theseadvantagesareso

amazingthatmanypeoplearecrazyaboutit.Theyholdmobilephonesinhandsalldaylong,sendingdozensofmessages

eachday.

H51textinghasitsdisadvantages.Junkmessagesmaycomeintoyourmobilephoneboxnowandthen.

Whafsmore,ifyoudon'tdotextingproperly,forexample,textingwhendrivingorwalking,itcanbed52It

cancauseinjuriesandevendeaths.

Textingisawonderfulwayofcommunication.Whenweuseitproperly,wecanfullye53thefunitbrings.

D.Answerthequestions.(6分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題

Lisaistenyearsold.Sheishandicapped(殘疾的).Shecouldnotdressherselforfeedherselfuntilayearago.Her

parentslovedher,buttheytreatedherlikeababy.

Mr.Chenhasadaughterandason.Theylivefarfromtheirfather.Mr.Chenfeltlonely.Hedecidedtodosomething

aboutit.Hevolunteeredtobecomeafoster(收養(yǎng)的)grandfathertoahandicappedchild.AndthatwashowhemetLisa.

Mr.ChenbecameafostergrandparenttoLisaayearago.Atfirst,shewasafraidbecauseshedidn'tknowhim.Buthecame

toseeherthreetimesaweek.Littlebylittle,shebegantolikehim.LisaletMr.Chendothingsforher.Hehelpedtodress

her,toldherstoriesandfedher.Onedayhecameatlunchtimeandfedher.Hehandedherthespoonandguidedittoher

mouth.Hetoldhershemustlearntofeedherself.ctMostofthatlunchendeduponourclothesinsteadofinLisa'smouth/

Mr.Chenremembers.64ButitwasastartforLisa.Shelearnedtofeedherselfinafewmonths;

Tobecomefostergrandparents,peoplemustbeatleastsixtyyearsoldandingoodhealth.Theyarevolunteers,sothey

don'tgetmoney.Mr.Chensays,“Thehandicappedchildrenbenefit(受益)becausewehelpthemlivemoreusefullives.

Andwebenefitbecauseweknowthechildrenneedusandloveus.”

54.WhydoesLisaneedhelp?

55.DoesMr.Chenlivewithhischildren?

56.HowdidLisafirstfeelaboutMr.Chen?

57.HowoftendidMr.ChenvisitLisa?

58.WhatdidMr.ChendotohelpLisatolearntofeedherselfoneday?

59.Howcanpeoplebecomefostergrandparents?

X.Writing(寫作)(10分)

60Writing

Writeatleast60wordsabout46Howtostayhealthy”.(以“怎樣保持健康”為題,寫一篇不少于60個(gè)詞的短文,標(biāo)點(diǎn)

符號(hào)不占格。)

2023學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末診斷評(píng)估

初一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷

Part1Listening(第一部分聽(tīng)力共25分)

Part2Phonetics,VocabularyandGrammar

(第二部分語(yǔ)音、詞匯和語(yǔ)法共40分)

V.Choosethebestanswer.(選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?,用A,B,C或D表示)(15分)

1.Whichoneofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciationwiththeothers?

A.addB.batteryC.cakeD.Saturday

【答案】c

【詳解】句意:下列劃線部分哪個(gè)發(fā)音與其他部分不同?

考查音標(biāo)。add/aed/;battery/'baetri/;cake/keik/;Saturday/'saetsdei根據(jù)音標(biāo),可知選項(xiàng)C與其他不一樣,故

選C。

2.ambulanceworkerdrivessickpeopletothehospital.

A.AB.AnC.TheD./

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:救護(hù)車人員開(kāi)車送病人去醫(yī)院。

考查冠詞。A一個(gè),修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;An一個(gè),修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞;The表示特指;/零冠詞。

這里泛指一名救護(hù)人員,用不定冠詞修飾。ambulance是以元音音素/史/開(kāi)頭,用An修飾。故選B。

3.LefshavethefoodfestivalSunday,22January.

A.inB.onC.atD.during

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:讓我們?cè)?月22日星期日舉行美食節(jié)。

考查介詞。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午,下午或晚上;at用于具體

的時(shí)刻前面;during在...期間。根據(jù)“Sunday,22January”可知,在具體某一天用介詞on。故選B。

4.Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldnotdrinksoftdrinks.

A.toomuchB.toomanyC.toolittleD.toofew

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:如果你想保持健康,你就不應(yīng)該喝太多軟飲料。

考查形容詞短語(yǔ)辨析。toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;toomany太多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);toolittle太少,修飾

不可數(shù)名詞;toofew太少,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttostayhealthy,youshouldnotdrink...softdrinks.”

可知,如果想保持健康,就不應(yīng)該喝太多軟飲料,空后有可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)drinks,應(yīng)用toomany“太多”來(lái)修飾。故選

Bo

5.Thesouptastesgood.CanIhavebowl?

A.anotherB.theotherC.otherD.others

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:這個(gè)湯嘗起來(lái)很好,我能再喝一碗嗎?

考查代詞辨析。another三者或三者以上的另一個(gè);theother兩者中的另一個(gè);other其他的;others泛指其他的人

或物。根據(jù)“Thesouptastesgood.CanIhave...bowl”可知此處指再要一碗,應(yīng)用anothero故選A。

6.Lookatthesign!Itmeansweridebicycleshere.

A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.can

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:——看看這個(gè)標(biāo)志!這意味著我們禁止在這里騎自行車。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn't禁止;needn't不需要;shouldn比不應(yīng)該;can能。根據(jù)"Lookatthesign!Itmeanswe…ride

bicycleshere.”可知禁止在這里騎自行車。故選Ao

7.ThestudentstheirweekendatHealthCampinaweek.

A.spendB.willspendC.spentD.wouldspend

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:學(xué)生們一個(gè)星期后將在健康營(yíng)度過(guò)他們的周末。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"inaweek”可知時(shí)態(tài)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),B項(xiàng)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),故選B。

8.1believewecansometimesmixhardworkpleasure.

A.intoB.ofC.toD.with

【答案】D

【詳解】句意:我相信我們有時(shí)可以把努力工作和快樂(lè)結(jié)合起來(lái)。

考查介詞。into進(jìn)入;of.......的;to至!J;with和....一起。mix...with“把....混在一起“,固定搭配。故選D。

9.WhenSam_______there,itwasalreadymidnight.

A.arrivedB.reachedatC.arrivedatD.gotto

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)Sam到達(dá)那里時(shí),已經(jīng)半夜了。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。arrived到達(dá);reachedat錯(cuò)誤表達(dá),reach后直接跟名詞,不加介詞;arrivedat到達(dá);gotto到達(dá)。

there為副詞,其前不加介詞。故選A。

10.Doingvolunteerworkhimmuchtimeafterschool.

AspentB.tookC.costD.paid

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:放學(xué)后做志愿者工作花了他很多時(shí)間。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。spent花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人,賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間或金錢;took消耗,主語(yǔ)是物,賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間;cost花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)

是物,賓語(yǔ)是金錢;paid支付。此處指的是,故志愿者工作花了很多時(shí)間”,主語(yǔ)是物,賓語(yǔ)是時(shí)間,所以用

tooko故選B。

11.PleasetellTom________thetalknextweek.

A.notforgetB.nottoforgetC.don'tforgetD.notforgetto

【答案】B

【詳解】句意:請(qǐng)告訴湯姆不要忘記下周的演講。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。tellsb.nottodosth.意為“告訴某人不要做某事”,故選B。

12.Doyoulookforwardtoabrotherorsister?

A.haveB.nothaveC.havingD.had

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:你期待有一個(gè)弟弟或者妹妹嗎?

考查非謂語(yǔ)。lookforwardto”盼望、期待”,to是介詞,后跟動(dòng)名詞,故選C。

13.specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.

A.WhataB.WhatanC.WhatD.How

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:我們上了多么特別的課??!我們學(xué)到了很多關(guān)于剪紙的知識(shí)。

考查感嘆句。感嘆句中what修飾名詞,how修飾形容詞或副詞。該句中心詞為classes,是名詞復(fù)數(shù),符合感嘆句

結(jié)構(gòu)“What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”,故選C。

14.ofthetwinbrothersworksasanengineer.

A.AllB.BothC.NeitherD.Every

【答案】c

【詳解】句意:這對(duì)雙胞胎兄弟都不是工程師。

考查代詞辨析。All(三者以上)全部都;Both兩者都;Neither(兩者)都不;Every(三者以上)每個(gè)。根據(jù)“the

twinbrothers”可知,此處表示兩者,排除選項(xiàng)A和D;又因?yàn)橹^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞works為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,根據(jù)主謂一

致原則,此處應(yīng)用Neither修飾主語(yǔ)“twinbrothers”,意為"他們兩個(gè)都不是",故選C。

15.一ShallwegoforapicnicthisSunday?

A.Thankyou.B.Nevermind.C.Goodidea.D.Ithinkso.

【答案】C

【詳解】句意:一這個(gè)星期日我們將去野餐嗎?一好主意。

考查情態(tài)交際。Thankyou謝謝你;Nevermind沒(méi)關(guān)系;Goodidea好主意;Ithinkso我認(rèn)為如此。根據(jù)問(wèn)句可

知,表示征求對(duì)方意見(jiàn)的,回答時(shí)應(yīng)該表示贊同或拒絕,選項(xiàng)C“好主意”符合題意。故選C。

VI.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.(6分)

將下列單詞或詞組填入空格,每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次。

A.carefulB.quiteC.MakesureD.waitE.quietF.streetG.find

Signscarrymessages.Forexample,asignatthebusstophelpsyoutoknowwhichbustotake.Asignonthewallof

yourschoolhelpsyoufindthelibrary.Ifyouseethesign"Nophotography",youcan'ttakephotos.Whenyoufindthesign

“Danger”,youmustbe16.Ifyouwanttocrosstheroad,youshould17forthegreenlightatthecrossing.

Whenyouvisitamuseumandseeasign“keep18youmustn'ttalkaloud.Ifyougotoseeafilm,youshouldenter

thecinemaattheENTRANCEandleavethroughtheEXIT.Youwillalso19NOSMOKINGsignsinmany

cinemas.Whenyoudriveacar,don'tparkinthe20withaNOPARKINGsign.21youunderstandthesigns

andyouwon'tgetintoanytrouble.

【答案】16.A17.D

18.E19.G

20.F21.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了馬路上常見(jiàn)的一些標(biāo)志。

【16題詳解】

句意:當(dāng)你發(fā)現(xiàn)“危險(xiǎn)”的標(biāo)志時(shí),一定要小心。固定短語(yǔ)becarefiil“小心",結(jié)合“Danger”可知是要小心。故選A。

【17題詳解】

句意:如果你想過(guò)馬路,你應(yīng)該在十字路口等綠燈。waitfor“等待”,再根據(jù)"forthegreenlight”可知是需要等綠

燈。故選D。

【18題詳解】

句意:當(dāng)你參觀博物館并看到“保持安靜”的標(biāo)志時(shí),你不能大聲說(shuō)話。keepquie儼保持安靜”,根據(jù)"youmustn't

talkaloud.”可知是要保持安靜。故選E。

【19題詳解】

句意:你也會(huì)在許多電影院發(fā)現(xiàn)"禁止吸煙''的標(biāo)志。find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”,根據(jù)“NOSMOKINGsignsinmanycinemas.”可知

指的是是發(fā)現(xiàn)“禁止吸煙”的標(biāo)志。故選G。

20題詳解】

句意:當(dāng)你開(kāi)車時(shí),不要把車停在有“禁止停車”標(biāo)志的街道上。stree儼街道”,根據(jù)“Whenyoudriveacar,don'tpark

inthe”可知是不能把車停到某些街道上。故選Fo

[21題詳解】

句意:確保你了解這些標(biāo)志,這樣你就不會(huì)陷入任何麻煩。固定短語(yǔ)makesure“確?!?,根據(jù)"youunderstandthe

signsandyouwon'tgetintoanytrouble."可知是"確?!蹦隳芰私膺@些標(biāo)志。故選Co

VII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形

式完成下列句子)(7分)

22.Helptosomescones,Mr.andMrs.Smith,(you)

【答案】yourselves

【詳解】句意:史密斯先生,史密斯太太,請(qǐng)隨便吃些烤餅。you“你,你們”。根據(jù)“Help”可知,helponeself自

取,自便",根據(jù)"Mr.andMrs.Smith”可知,是兩個(gè)人,故應(yīng)用yourselves“你們自己"。故填yourselveso

23.Mum,weneedsomeforthebirthdayparty.(battery)

【答案】batteries

【詳解】句意:媽媽,我們生日聚會(huì)需要一些電池。some后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)batteries“電池”。故填batteries。

24.Don'tworkuntilmidnighteveryday.isthemostimportant,(healthy)

【答案】Health

【詳解】句意:不要每天工作到半夜。健康是最重要的。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處為句子的主語(yǔ),所以應(yīng)用

healthy的名詞形式;health“健康”,不可數(shù)名詞,句首首字母大寫。故填Health。

25.Thedrinkisaofthreedifferentkindsoffruit,(mix)

【答案】mixture

【詳解】句意:這種飲料是三種不同水果的混合物。a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)mixture“混合物”。故填mixture。

26.Shanghaiisamodemandcityinmyeyes,(nation)

【答案】international

【詳解】句意:在我眼中,上海是一座現(xiàn)代化的國(guó)際化城市。根據(jù)"Shanghaiisamodernand...city”可知,and連

接兩個(gè)并列的成分,故此處應(yīng)用形容詞作定語(yǔ),修飾city。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知,應(yīng)用提示詞nation的形容詞形式

international,意為“國(guó)際的"。故填international。

27.Shekeptherpromisetovisitheraunt.(regular)

【答案】regularly

【詳解】句意:她遵守她的承諾定期去拜訪她的阿姨??仗幮揎梫isit,用副詞。regular“規(guī)律的”,是形容詞。副詞

形式是regularly。故填regularly。

28.Theprojectisdesignedtohelpthosepeople,(home)

【答案】homeless

【詳解】句意:這項(xiàng)目旨在幫助那些無(wú)家可歸的人們。根據(jù)所給提示詞及“Theprojectisdesignedtohelp

those…people”可知,需填homeless,指“無(wú)家可歸的“,在句中作定語(yǔ),修飾名詞people。故填homeless。

VIII.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)所給要求,改寫下列句子。每空限填一詞)(12

分)

29.Kellyreadaninterestingstoryinthebookyesterday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

Kellyaninterestingstoryinthebookyesterday?

【答案】①.Did②.read

【詳解】句意:凱莉昨天在書中讀了一個(gè)有趣的故事。句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),變成一般疑問(wèn)句將助動(dòng)詞“did”放在

主語(yǔ)“Kelly”前,主語(yǔ)后用動(dòng)詞原形“read”。句首首字母大寫。故填Did;read。

30."Wecanparkourcarhere"isaninformationsign.(對(duì)戈線部分提問(wèn))

ofsignis“Wecanparkourcarhere”?

【答案】①.What②.kind

【詳解】句意:“我們可以把車停在這里”是一個(gè)信息標(biāo)志。對(duì)標(biāo)志的種類劃線提問(wèn)要用whatkindof,句首首字母

大寫。故填What;kindo

31.Bruceoftenwenttobedlatewhenhewasalittleboy.(保持句子基本意思不變)

Brucegotobedlatewhenhewasalittleboy.

【答案】①.used②.to

【詳解】句意:當(dāng)布魯斯還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候,他經(jīng)常睡得很晚。根據(jù)“oftenwent”可知是過(guò)去常常睡得晚,可用

usedtodosth.來(lái)表示“過(guò)去常常做某事”。故填used;too

32.Hisfavouritehobbyisplayingfootball.(保持句意)

Heplayingfootball.

[答案】①.likes②.best

【詳解】句意:他最大的愛(ài)好是踢足球。like…bes亡最喜歡”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是he,動(dòng)詞用三單。故填

likes;besto

33.WearegoingtohaveabigmealbecauseoftheNewYear'sDay.(對(duì)戈U線部分提問(wèn))

yougoingtohaveabigmeal?

【答案】?.Why?.are

【詳解】句意:因?yàn)樵?,我們要吃一頓大餐。劃線部分表示原因,對(duì)此提問(wèn)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞“why為什么”,句首

首字母大寫;特殊疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句”,原句用“begoingtodo”表示將來(lái),改寫的句子主語(yǔ)

是"you”,所以be用are。故填Why;are。

34.for,make,aregoingto,thecomingfestival,we,differentfoods

【答案]Wearegoingtomakedifferentfoodsforthecomingfestival

【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞及標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是:主語(yǔ)+begoingtodo,主語(yǔ)是We;

make"制作"為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,differentfbods”不同的食物”為賓語(yǔ)。forthecomingfestival作狀語(yǔ)。故填Wearegoingto

makedifferentfoodsforthecomingfestival"我們將為即將到來(lái)的節(jié)日制作不同的食物”。

Part3ReadingandWriting

(第三部分閱讀和寫作共35分)

IX.Readingcomprehension?(閱讀理解)(25分)

A.Choosethebestanswer(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分)

Iamtheshelterofwildanimaltableforyourdinner,bedonwhichyousleep.Youmakeafirewithmetokeepwarm

duringcoldwinternightsandIgivepleasantshadeinsummer.Ialsokeepyourearthsafefromfloods.Enjoyme,anddo

notdestroyme!Duringyourvisithere,please...

Respect(尊重)theflowers,plantsandtrees

Youshouldneverpickupbeautifulwildanimalflowers.Flowerssoondieinabottle,soletthemkeepblooming(盛

開(kāi)).Also,pleasedon'tletkidsbreakoffanybranchesorleaves.Rememberthattreesarelivingbeings,too.

Respecttheanimals

Youmustpromisenottokillanyforestanimalsorinsectsinanyway.Don'tdroplitterthatanimalscouldeatand

certainlydon'ttouchanybird'snests.

Andfinally...

Makesurethatnoneofyourfamilyandfriendsthrowdownanyburningmatchesorcigaretteends.Andnevermakea

fire.Firecangetoutofcontrolanddestroythousandsofsquarekilometersofforest!

35.Wecangetfromtheshelterinsummer.

A.warmthB.pleasantshadeC.greenleavesD.floods

36.Wecan'tdroplitterbecause.

A.itcankeepbloomingB.itislivingbeing

C.animalscouldeatitD.itcanmakeafire

37.Wecankeepfireundercontrolby.

A.notthrowingdownburningmatchesB.notmakingafire

C.notthrowingdowncigaretteendsD.alltheabove

38.Whenwevisithere,weshouldn'tdothefollowingthingsexcept(除之外).

A.respectingtheanimalsB.killingforestinsects

C.makingafireD.breakingoffthebranches

39.Iftherearesignsthere,wecanfind.

貶②。③笆

A.①②B.②④D.③④

40.Wemayreadthepassagefroma(n).

A.mapB.parkruleC.invitationD.storybook

【答案】35.B36.C37.D38.A39.D40.B

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以樹(shù)木的口吻介紹了在公園游玩時(shí)的一些規(guī)則。

【35題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)力givepleasantshadeinsummer”可知,夏天我們可以在庇護(hù)所里乘涼,即我們可以得到樹(shù)蔭。故

選B。

[36題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Don'tdroplitterthatanimalscouldeat”可知,我們不要亂扔垃圾,因?yàn)閯?dòng)物可能會(huì)吃掉。故選

Co

[37題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Makesurethatnoneofyourfamilyandfriendsthrowdownanyburningmatchesorcigaretteends.

Andnevermakeafire.”可知,為了控制火情,我們應(yīng)該確保沒(méi)有扔掉燃燒的火柴或煙頭,不可以生火,選項(xiàng)A、B

和C均有提及。故選D。

[38題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"pleasedon5

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