2023-2024學(xué)年河北省灤南縣九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年河北省灤南縣九年級(jí)英語第一學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測模擬試題

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。

2.答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。

4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。

5.保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Allourdreamscancometrue,aslongaswehavethetofightforthem.

A.interestB.opinionC.praiseD.courage

2、Hehastoomuchhomework,anditiskindofdifficult,sohefinishitontime.

A.can,tB.mustn,tC.shouldn,tD.needn,t

3、Ienjoyfreshairsoalwayssleepwiththewindowopenitisreallycold.

A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.Since

4、-Whatdoyoudowhenyoufeel?

-Iusuallywatchinterestingmoviestocheermyselfup.

A.offB.sadlyC.down

5、Heranquicklyallthewaytoschool,hewasstilllate.

A.butB.andC?orD.so

6、Yogaisakindofsportpeoplearoundtheworldlikenow.Everyone,youngandolddoesit.

A.thatB.whoC.whose

7、Thereisbookinmybackpack,bookisveryheavy.

A.a;TheB.a;AC.the;AD.the;The

8、—Buddy,youhaven,tbeenactinglikeyourself.Whafsup?

A.I,mfine.ThanksB.WelldoneC.ThafsgoodD.Nevermind

9、Thewomanallofhermoneytocharitiesthepoor.

A.gaveoff;tohelpB.gaveup;helping

C.gaveaway;tohelpD.gave;helping

10、MyuncleisawriterHemanybookssincehewasyoung.

A.writesB.wroteC.iswritingD.haswritten

II.完形填空

11、Onceuponatime,somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle(海龜)?Theybegantobeatthe

turtle.Justatthattime,ayoungmancameandsaidtothem,,lStop!nThechildrenran(1)]quickly.Theturtle

n

wasverythankfulandsaid9Thanksforyourkindness.Ireallywouldlike(2)2youtoawonderfulpalace

now.

Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea.Whenhe(3)3the

n

palace9hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheUirtleJWhatanicepalace!Tothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgavehim

(4)4Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore.Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery(5)5

everything.

Afterdinner,thekingoftheturtlessaid,,,Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,(6)6youcanopenonlyone.ππYou

mustn,topenboth.Don'tforgetit!ntheturtlewarnedhim.nAΠright.Iwillopenonlyone,ntheyoungmanpromised

(許諾)?Atthistime,alargewavesenthimoutofthesea.

Afterhe(7)7,heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes.(8)8theboxwasfullofgold.nMyGod!nhe

cried.,,I,m(9)9now.nThenhethought,nThingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive,too.nHecouldnotwait

anylonger.Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Assoonasheopenedit,hebecameanoldman.Hishair

turnedwhite.Hisface(10)10anoldmanovereightyyearsold.Itallhappenedinamoment.Hewassorryfor

whathedid,butitwastoolate.

1.A.throughB.awayC.intoD.out

2.A.wantingB.askingC.toletD.toinvite

3.A.leftforB.arrivedonC.arrivedatD.gotaway

4.A.averybigdinnerB.averypoordinnerC.averybaddinnerD.averysmalldinner

5.A.pleasedwithB.strictinC.angrywithD.sorryfor

6.A.soB.orC.butD.as

7.A.wentbacktohomeB.wasbackhomeC.wentbacktotheseaD.wasbackthesea

8.A.TohissurprisingB.Toone,ssurprisingC.Toone,ssurpriseD.Tohissurprise

9.A.apoormanB.arichmanC.anoldmanD.ayoungman

10.A.likedB.feltlikeC.lookedlikeD.looked

m.語法填空

12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示寫出所缺單詞，并將完整單詞寫在下面對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)后的橫線上。

AprilFooΓsDayisonApril1st.Peoplecanplayjl.onothersonthisspeciald2.Ifyousucceed,youusuallylaughand

say,uAprilFooP,Thepersonwhohasbeenfooledbyyou13.,too,andhewillneverbeangrywithyou.

Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.?fsadaytot4,mothers.Onthatdaymothersusuallyreceiveflowersand

cardsfromtheirchildren.Fathersandchildrendothehouseworksothatmotherscanhavea

r5..

EasterDayfallsonthefirstSundayafterthefullmoonwhichonorafterMarch21st.ItiscalledEasterSunday.Itis

saidthatonthatdayJesusChristcomesbackto16,.Manypeoplegotochurchandchildrenoftengetp7,suchastoy

rabbits.

Thanks-givingDayisonthefourthThursdayinNovember.Ifsadaywhenpeoplegivethanksforthegoodthingsinlife.

Usuallyfamiliesallgett8.andhaveabigdinner.

ChristmasDaycomesonD9.25th.Ifsthemostimportantfestivalinayear.Thebeautifulthingscanbeslθ.everywhere.

Peopleexchangegifts,sendChristmascardsandvisitfriends.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、IamTaraSubra.Ilovemysmartphone.Buteverywhereyoulook,peoplearegluedtotheirscreens.Andweareall

missingoutonchancestonoticeandenjoytheworldaroundus.

Thissmartphoneaddiction（成癮）isseriouslyaffectingourabilitytofocus.Ican,tevenwatchamoviewithoutchecking

myphone,whichmeansnothingeverreceivesmyfullattention.Thafsscary,especiallyinaschool.I,mafraiditchanges

myworkandhowwellIlearn.

MynameisAIexHager.Smarphonesencourageustothinkmoreandgiveusalotofinformation.Sayyou,rewithyour

friendsandtheyarediscussingacertaineventyouknownothingabout.Youcanuseyourphonetolearnaboutit,and

thensharethatconversation.

Smarphonesarealsoawaytofindpeoplewhohavethesameinterestsandgoals.Forexample,IlovemakingYouTube

videos,butnobodyatmyschooldoes.SomyphoneallowsmetoconnectwithotherYouTubesandlearnfromthem.

ThafswhyIwantyoutopickupyourphone,searchforapersonvvho,stalkingaboutsomethingyoulove,andstarta

conversation.Yourworldwillgetbigger-straightfromyourPalm（手掌）ofyourhand.

1.Whycan,tTaraSubrawatchamoviewithoutcheckingherphone?

A.Becauseshedoesn,twatchmovies.

B.Becauseshehassmartphoneaddiction.

C.Becauseshelikesappreciatingtheworldaroundus.

D.Becausesheisafraidofdinghomework.

2.WhatdoesSubramainlytellus?

A.Sheloveshersmartphoneverymuch.

B.Smartphoneaddictionaffectstheabilitytofocus.

C.Shewatchesamoviewithoutfullattention.

D.Smartphoneaddictionaffectsherhomework.

3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTAlexHager,sidea?

A.Smartphonehelpusgetlotsofinformation.

B.Smarphoneshelpfindpeoplewiththesameinterestsandgoals.

C.Smarphonesaffectthequalityofpeople,swork.

D.Smarphonescanmakeourworldgetbigger.

4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Maybedifferentpeoplehavedifferentideas.

B.Studentscan,tusesmarphonesintheschool.

C.Peoplecan,tusesmarphoneswhenwatchingamovie.

D.TaraSubralovesmakingYouTubevideos.

B

14、Baddayshappentousall.Oftenadaythatstartsoutbadjustcontinuestogetworse.Sometimesthere,saudomino

effect（多米諾效應(yīng)）“withbadevents.Forexample,yousleepthroughthealarm,soyou,restressed.Andyouwillsitin

thebadtraffic,whichwillalsomakeyoulateforwork,etc.

Howcanweturnabaddaytoagoodday?Herearesomeideasthathaveworkedforme:

Smilealot

Smilingalotwillhelpyoufeelrelaxed.Researchhasshownthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeus

feelgood.

Talktoagoodfriend

Keepingbadorunhappythingsinyourmindisnotagoodidea.Talkingtosomeonewhocaresandlistenreallydoes

helpusfeelbetter,too.

Concentrateonyourgoodthings

It'shardtoconcentrateonhowbadthingsarewhenyou,reconcentratingonhowgoodthingsare!Thinkof10ormore

thingsyou,rethankfulfor,andyou,llachieveawholenewOlltIOOk（人生觀）onyourday.

Getsomeexercise

Ifyoucan,goforawalk.Exercisingwillhelpyoufeelbetter.Exercisingcangetyourdaybacktobenormalagain.

Makethedayachallenge

Ifyoumakeyourselfthinkofthedayasachallenge,you,llstarttodoallthethingsyoucantomakeyourdaybetter.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.Accordingtothepassage,the"dominoeffect"isaneffectthat.

A.turnsagooddaytoabadday

B.makesonepersonaffectanother

C.turnsbadthingsintogoodthings

D.getsoneeventtocauseothersimilareventstohappen

2.Studyshowsthatsmilingproducesthreeusefulchemicalswhichmakeusfeel.

A.terribleB.relaxed

C.stressedD.worried

3.Accordingtothewriter,ifweconsiderabaddayasachallenge,well.

A.tryourbesttodothingsbetter

B.giveupdoingthings

C.loseallourconfidence

D.haveaterrible

4.Ifthewriterwantstofeelbetter,howdoesthewriterdo?

A.Quarrelwithagoodfriend

B.Concentrateonyourgoodthings

C.Getsomeexercise

D.Makethedayachallenge

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Whenweshouldsmilealot

B.Howtodealwithproblems

C.Howtoturnabaddayaround

D.Whatweshouldconcentrateon

C

15、LiRuyan913andhisclassmatesinShanghaididsomethingspeciallastsummer.Theyworkedingroups

withtrafficpoliceatdifferentcrossroadsinthecity.Holdingsmallredflags,thestudentshelpedkeeporderandstopped

peoplefromjaywalking(亂穿馬路).

Aspartoftheschoolproject.Li,sschoolhasencourageditsstudentstodomorecommunitywork.Afterthehalfday

ofexhaustingworkLitoldhimselfnottojaywalkanymore.

“Ithinkthroughcommunityworkwegettohelpothersand,moreimportantly,wegrowasenseofresponsibility(?

任感hesaid

Communityserviceisanimportantpartofeducationforteenagersaroundtheworld.IntheUSandCanada,high

schoolstudentsneedtofinish40hoursofcommunityservicebeforegraduation.ForthoseAmericanswhohavefinished

1,400hoursofcommunitywork,theycanbeawardednearly$5,000(33,000yuan).

Chinesestudentstodaydomorecommunitywork,too.Forexample,startingfrom2010,Sichuanhighschool

studentshavebeenaskedtodo10daysofcommunitywork.Itwillbecomepartoftheirschoolgrade.

QianLijun916,andherclassmatesinSuzhou,Jiangsuwenttoalocaleldercarehomethiswinter.TheyputSpring

FestivalCOlIPlets（對(duì)聯(lián)）onthewallsandcheeredupthepeoplelivingthere.

LiXiaotian915,OfAnshansaidheusedtoClearfIyerS（小廣告）fromtelephonepoles（電線桿）withhisclassmates.

Theybroughttools,towelsandbucketsandworkedforthreehoursunderthesummersun.wItwastiring,butseeingthe

cleanpoleswithoutuglyads-wereallyfeltproud,“hesaid.

1.WhatwasthespecialthingLiRuyandidlastsummer?

A.HejoinedaspecialgroupofClassl3B.Hebecomeapoliceman

C.HehelpedthetrafficpoliceatacrossroadD.Hestoppedpeoplefromtalking

2.Fromthispassageweknowthat.

A.LiRuyan,sschoolisinthemiddleofabigcity

B.LiRuyanandhisclassmatesdosomecommunityworkeveryday

C.Ruyanandhisclassmatesoftenholdsmallflagswhentheycrosstheroads

D.Ruyanandhisclassmatesthinkitisgoodforthemtodosomecommunitywork

3.Communityservice?

A.hasbecomeaveryimportantpartofeducationonlyinChina

B.isveryimportantinschooleducationinsomeforeigncountries

C.istheonlypartoftheschoolprojectforteenagersaroundtheworld

D.needsstudentstofinishatleast1,000hoursofcommunitywork

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThestudentsinShanghaihelpedpeopletokeepthetrafficrules

B.ThestudentsinSuzhouvisitedtheoldpeople,shome

C.ThestudentsinAnshancleanedthewallsunderthesummersun

D.ThestudentsinSichuansentSpringFestivalcoupletstotheoldpeople

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Communityservicehelpsstudentsgrowasenseofresponsibility

B.Throughcommunityworkstudentsgettohelpothersandlearnsomething

C.StudentsarenowencouragedtodomorecommunityworkinmanyschoolinChina

D.StudentswillbeawardedmuchmoneyfordoingmorecommunityworkinCanadaandtheUS

D

16、OneofBritain,sbravestwomentoldyesterdayhowshehelpedtocatchSUSPeCted（可疑的）policekillerDavid

Bieber-andwasthankedwithflowersbythepolice.Itwasalsosaidthatshecouldbeinlineforashareofupto

￡30,000rewardmoney.

VickiBrown,30,playedaveryimportantroleinendingthenationwidemanhunt.Vicki,whohasworkedat

theRoyalHotelforfouryears,toldofherterribleexperiencewhenshehadtostealintoBieber,sbedroomandto

watchhimsecretly.Thenshewaitedaloneforthreehourswhilearmedpolicepreparedtostormthebuilding.

Shesaid:πIwasverynervous.ButwhenIopenedthehoteldoorandsaw20armedpolicemenIinedupinthe

carparkIwassogladtheywerethere.”

ThealarmhadbeenraisedbecauseVickibecameSUSPiCioUS（懷疑）oftheguestwhocheckedinat3pmthe

daybeforeNewYear,sEvewithlittleluggageandwearingsunglassesandahatpulleddownoverhisface.Shesaid:

“Hedidn,tseemtowanttotalktoomuchandmakeanyeyeContaCt（接觸Vicki,theonlyemployeeonduty,

calledherbossesMargaret,64,andhusbandStanMcKale,65,whophonedthepoliceat11pm.

OfficersfromNorthumbriaPolicecalledVickiatthehotelinDunston,Gateshead,atabout11:30pmtomake

surethatthiswasthewantedman.ThentheykeptintouchbyphoningVickievery15minutes.

“Itwasabouttenpasttwointhemorningwhenthephonewentagainandapolicemansaid4WouId

yougoandmakeyourselfknowntothearmedofficersoutside?5.Myheartmissedabeat.”

Vickiquietlyshowedeightarmedofficersthroughpassagesandstaircasestothetopfloorroomandhanded

overthekey.

“Irealizedthatmybedroomwindowoverlooksthatpartofthehotel,soIwenttowatch.Icouldnotseeinto

theman,sroom,butIcouldseethepassage.Thepolicekeptshoutingatthemantocomeoutwithhishands

showing.Thensuddenlyhemusthavecomeoutbecausetheyshoutedforhimtoliedownwhilehewashandcuffed（帶上

手銬）

1.VickibecamesuspiciousofDavidBieberbecause.

A.thepolicecalledher

B.helookedverystrange

C.hecametothehotelwithlittleluggage

D.hecametothehotelthedaybeforeNewYear,sEve

2.DavidBieberwasmostprobablyhandcuffedin.

A.thepassageB.theman,sroomC.Vicki,sbedroomD.thetopfloorroom

3.ThewholeeventprobablylastedabouthoursfromthemomentBiebercametothehote?tothe

arrivalofsomearmedofficers.

A.6B.8C.11D.14

E

17、Theweatherisgettinghotter.YouarethirstyafterplayingbasketballorridinghomefromSchool.Acolddrinkmay

bejustthething.Butbecarefulofwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforourhealth.

Thereareplentyofπenergydrinksκonthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistson

themtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!

ButafteracarefulcheckyoumayHndthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksare

especiallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Producerssometimessaytheirdrinksmake

youbetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimiteditsuse.Caffeine

inmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershavesomethingtodo

withenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingandcanevencause

heartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotofcaffeineinthem.

1..ManypeoplelikeenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat.

A.theyhavelotsofcaffeine

B.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames

C.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth

D.theykeepthemawakeandbetteratsports

2.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause.

A.heartproblemsB.nervousness

C.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers

3.Whichofthefollowingcantaketheplaceoftheunderlinedwordwdiscouraged,,?

A.encouragedB.stopped

C.helpedD.disliked

4.Thebesttitleofthepassageis.

A.EnergyDrinks--Usefultoplayers

B.EnergyDrinks--BadforTeenagers

C.EnergyDrinks-iBecareful

D.EnergyDrinks--GoodforHealth

F

18、InancientEgypt,ashopkeeperdiscoveredthathecouldattractcustomerstohisshopsimplybymaking

changestoitsenvironment.Modernbusinesseshavebeenfollowinghislead,withmoretactics（策略）.

Onetacticinvolveswheretodisplaythegoods.Forexample,storesplacefruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection.

Theyknowthatcustomerswhobuythehealthyfoodfirstwillfeelhappysothattheywillbuymorejunkfoodlaterin

theirtrip.Indepartmentstores,thewomen,sshoesectionisgenerallynexttothewomen,sCOSmetiCS（化妝品）section:

whiletheshopassistantisgoingbacktofindtherightsizeshoe,boredcustomersarelikelytowanderoverandHnd

somecosmeticstheymightwanttotrylater.

9

Besides9businessesseektoappealtocustomerssenses.Storesnoticethatthesmellofbakedgoodsencourages

shopping,sotheymaketheirownbreadeachmorningandthenfanthebreadsmellintothestorethroughouttheday.

Musicsellsgoods,too.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatwhenFrenchmusicwasplayed,salesofFrenchwineswentup.

Whenitcomestothesellingofhouses,businessesalsousedhighlyrewardingtactics.Theyfindthatcustomers

makedecisionsinthefirstfewsecondsuponwalkinginthedoor,andturnitintoabusinessopportunity.ACalifornia

builderdesignedthestructureofitshousessmartly.Whenenteringthehouse,thecustomerwouldseethePacificOcean

throughthewindows,andthenthepoolthroughanopenstairwayleadingtothelowerlevel.Theinstantviewofwater

onbothlevelshelpedsellthese$10millionhouses.

1.Whydostoresusuallydisplayfruitsandvegetablesinthefirstsection?

A.Tosavecustomerstime.B.Toshowtheyarehighqualityfoods.

C.Tohelpselljunkfood.D.Tosellthematdiscountprices.

2.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichofthefollowingencouragescustomerstobuy?

A.Openingthestoree