Unit+7　Section+A 英語(yǔ)人教版九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

SectionA3a—4cUnit7

Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.

英語(yǔ)人教版

九年級(jí)全冊(cè)名詞1.田野；場(chǎng)地____________2.(13至19歲之間的)青少年____________3.詩(shī)；韻文__________→poetn．詩(shī)人4.社區(qū)；社團(tuán)____________5.機(jī)會(huì)；可能性____________6.社會(huì)__________→socialadj.社會(huì)的；社交的

形容詞7.極小的；微小的____________8.很壞的；討厭的____________一、核心單詞fieldteenpoemcommunitychancesocietytinyawful

自主預(yù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞9.教育；教導(dǎo)__________→educationn．教育→educatorn．教育者；教育家10.完成(困難的事)；應(yīng)付(困難局面)

__________副詞11.嚴(yán)重地；差；非常__________→badadj.壞的；嚴(yán)重的兼詞12.v.&n．哭；叫喊____________13.n.&v．擁抱；摟抱____________14.v.舉起；抬高

n．電梯；搭便車____________15.v.&n．感到遺憾；懊悔____________educatemanagebadlycrylifthugregret1.回嘴；頂嘴____________2.使我遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)______________________3.自己做決定______________________4.跑過(guò)田野___________________________5.把我舉起來(lái)____________6.做社區(qū)福利工作____________________7.管理他們自己的生活___________________________8.搬出去____________二、核心詞塊talkbackkeepmefromdangermakeone'sowndecisionrunthroughthefieldliftmeupdosocialworkmanagetheirownlivesmoveout1．Parentswillencouragetheirchildrentodosocialworkfortheircommunity.父母會(huì)鼓勵(lì)孩子們?yōu)樗麄兊纳鐓^(qū)做社會(huì)福利工作?！痉聦憽课覀儜?yīng)該鼓勵(lì)青少年多讀書。______________________________________________________________2．ThatiswhymanyChineseadultscontinuetolivewiththeirparents.這就是為什么許多成年的中國(guó)人繼續(xù)和他們的父母住在一起。【仿寫】這就是為什么我愛(ài)我們的城市。______________________________________________________________三、核心句子Weshouldencourageteenagers/teenstoreadmorebooks.ThatiswhyIloveourcity.(

)1.Whatdoesthetitle“MomKnowsBest”mean?A．Momknowsherselfbest.B．Momwantsherchildtobethebest.C．Momknowswhat'sthebestforherchild.(

)2.Howmanypartscanwedividethepoeminto?A．2.B．3.C．4.

B一、快速閱讀3a課文，選擇正確答案。C

課文理解二、細(xì)讀3a課文，完成下面的表格。WhenIMom'swordsMyresponseResultcoughedbadly1.______________________2.______________________coughedfordayswatchedscarymoviesitwouldgivemeawfuldreams3.______________________4.______________________wentoutwithfriends5.______________________talkedbackagain6.______________________noice--creamtalkedbackloudlyshoutedbackangrilyhadscarydreamsbebackbytenwaslateforschool點(diǎn)撥(1)makesure確保；查明。后面常接賓語(yǔ)從句、動(dòng)詞不定式或與of,about有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)。(2)keepsb.(away)from…使某人避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離1．(2022上海中考改編)新學(xué)期開(kāi)始時(shí)，要確保每個(gè)人都有課本。

________________everybodyhasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.2．我們必須盡全力使他遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。Wemusttryourbestto______________________danger.…shemadesure

Iwassafeandkeptmefrom

danger.……她確保我的安全，使我遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。Makesure(that)keephim(away)from

語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn)撥

(1)(2)talkback回嘴；頂嘴。talkbackto后接頂嘴的對(duì)象。3．我后悔失去了一個(gè)親密的朋友。Iregretted__________aclosefriend.4．不要跟你父母頂嘴。Don't__________________yourparents.5．Ihavesome__________(regret)aboutleavingBeijing.Iregrettalkingback,notlisteningtoMom.我后悔頂嘴，不聽(tīng)媽媽的話。losingtalkbacktoregrets點(diǎn)撥(1)chancen．機(jī)會(huì)；可能性。其后可接todosth.或ofdoingsth.。(2)makeone'sowndecision自己做決定，相當(dāng)于makeadecisionforoneself。6．(2022牡丹江中考改編)如果你去倫敦，不要錯(cuò)過(guò)參觀科學(xué)博物館的機(jī)會(huì)。

IfyougotoLondon,____________________________________theScienceMuseum.7．你應(yīng)該和你兒子談?wù)?，然后讓他自己做決定。

Youshouldtalkwithyoursonandlet__________________________________________________________．Parentsshouldgiveteenagerschancestomaketheirowndecisions．父母應(yīng)該給青少年自己做決定的機(jī)會(huì)。don'tmissthechancetovisit/ofvisitinghimmakehisowndecision/himmakeadecisionforhimself點(diǎn)撥

managev．完成(困難的事)；應(yīng)付(困難局面)。其后可接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞不定式。拓展辨析managetodosth.與trytodosth.Thisway,whentheystartworkingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.這樣，當(dāng)他們開(kāi)始工作時(shí)，他們才能應(yīng)付自己的生活。managetodosth.“設(shè)法做成某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果，暗含“做成了某事”之意Theshirtwasverydirty,buthemanagedtocleanit.這件襯衫很臟，但他設(shè)法把它洗干凈了。trytodosth.“盡力做某事”，表示“盡力做；設(shè)法做”。強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作，不表示結(jié)果Theboytriedtomovethestonebutfailed.這個(gè)男孩設(shè)法移動(dòng)這塊石頭，但失敗了。8.你應(yīng)該設(shè)法按時(shí)完成工作。Youshould____________________theworkontime.9．Ifyoumanage__________something,especiallysomethingdifficult,yousucceedin__________it.(do)managetofinishtododoing1．(2022北京中考改編)Theworkersarecleaningthe__________(社區(qū))centernow.2．Whatyoulearnatschoolplaysaveryimportantpartinshapingyourbehaviourin__________(社會(huì)).3．Wecampedina__________(田野)nearthevillage.4．Ifeel__________(很壞的)aboutfailingtheexamination.5．Whenweareintrouble,a(n)__________(擁抱),awordorevenasmileiswarmenoughtocheerusup.community一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。societyfieldawfulhug

課堂反饋WhenIwasatinybabycryingallnight,mymomsangtomeandstayedbymyside.WhenIwastiredandhungry,shegavemefoodandwarmarmstosleepin.WhenIwastworunningthroughthefield,shemadesure__1__Iwassafeandkeptmefromdanger.二、課文回顧：根據(jù)3a部分的課文，完成下面的語(yǔ)法選擇。(

)1.A.that

B．what

C．which

AWhenIfellandhurt__2__，shegavemeahugandliftedmeup.WhenIwassevencoughingbadly,shesaidnoice-creamforme.ButItalkedbackloudly,“Ishould__3__toeatsome!Giveittomenow！”WhenIwasninewatchingscarymovies,shesaidit'dgivemeawfuldreams.(

)2.A.I

B．mine

C．myself

(

)3.A.allowed B．beallowed

C．a(chǎn)mallowedCBButIshoutedbackangrily,“Ishouldbeallowedtowatchit!I'mnotababy！”WhenIwasateengoingoutwithfriends,shesaid,“Pleasebeback__4__ten！”ButItalkedbackagain—“Ishould__5__whattodo!I'mseventeennow！”(

)4.A.by

B．in

C．on

(

)5.A.betold B．notbetold C．benottold

ABNowI'm__6__adult,thinkingbacktothosetimes.Icoughedfordaysaftereatingthatice-cream__7__hadscarydreamsafterwatchingthatfilm.Iwaslateforschoolfromstayingoutpastten.(

)6.A.a

B．a(chǎn)n

C．the

(

)7.A.and

B．but

C．so

BAIregret__8__back,notlisteningtoMom.Momknowsbest,andformeshewantedonly__9__！__10__IloveMom!(

)8.A.talked B．totalk C．talking

(

)9.A.good B．better

C．thebest(

)10.A.Whatmuch B．Howmuch

C．WhatmanyCCB觀察

①Teenagersshouldbeallowed

togoshopping.應(yīng)該允許青少年去購(gòu)物。②Thewordcan'tbeused

inthissentence.這個(gè)單詞不能用在這個(gè)句子中。③Musttheworkbefinished

today?今天必須完成這項(xiàng)工作嗎？④Whoshouldbeasked

toanswerthequestion?應(yīng)該要求誰(shuí)回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題呢？一、含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)本單元重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

單元語(yǔ)法專題探索

肯定句主語(yǔ)＋情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋be＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(＋by…).(如①)否定句主語(yǔ)＋情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋not＋be＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(＋by…).(如②)一般疑問(wèn)句情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)＋be＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(＋by…)?(如③)特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞＋情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋主語(yǔ)＋be＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(如④)(

)1.(2022襄陽(yáng)中考)—HaveyoueverwatchedXiangyangFlowerDrumOpera?—No,never.Perhapsit________widelytoyoungpeople.A．shouldintroduce B．shouldbeintroducedC．shouldnotbeintroduced D．shouldnotintroduce2．音樂(lè)很響，在很遠(yuǎn)的地方都能聽(tīng)到。Themusicwasveryloudandcould______________fromalongwayaway.3．這本雜志可以帶出圖書館嗎？__________themagazine________________outofthelibrary?BbeheardCan/Couldbetaken觀察

WecanwritelettersinEnglish.→LetterscanbewritteninEnglishbyus.探索含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)句變被動(dòng)句時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞部分改為“情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋be＋及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞(＋by＋主語(yǔ))”。將下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，每空一詞。4．Youneedn'tdoitnow.→It______________________________byyounow.5．Youmustfinishtheworkontime.→Theworkmust_______________ontime.二、含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的主動(dòng)句變被動(dòng)句needn'tbedonebefinished一、根據(jù)提示用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，每空一詞。1．(2022濟(jì)寧中考改編)Dad'sleftlegwas__________(bad)hurt,andhestayedinthehospitalforseveraldays.2．Ithinkteenagersshouldbe__________(教育)totakecareofthemselves.3．LiBaiisafamouspoetandisfamousforsomeofhis__________(詩(shī)).4．Theboyc__________loudlybecausehefelldownandhurthislegs.5．InourEnglishclass,many__________(機(jī)會(huì))areofferedtostudentstoshowthemselves.badly

educatedpoemscried

chances

基礎(chǔ)提能二、單項(xiàng)填空(

)1.Ifyoufighthard,knowwhoyouare,andareproudofwhoyouare,you'llgetagood______ofwinning. A．choice B．chance C．decision D．direction(

)2.Jackdidn'tpassthemathtestagain.Heregrettedever________duringthemathlesson. A．sleep B．sleeping C．tosleep D．sleptBB(

)3.Theboywasfinallysavedbythepoliceman,butunluckilyhewas________hurt. A．hardly B．wisely C．badly D．a(chǎn)ctually(

)4.Mr.Kingmanaged________tothemeetingontimeeventhoughthetrafficwasveryheavy. A．toget B．getting C．get D．gotCA(

)5.Ourteachersdon'tallowus________mobilephonesintheschool.

A．tousing

B．use

C．using

D．touseD三、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．我很幸運(yùn)有這么好的朋友。他總是陪伴在我身邊支持我。 Iamsoluckytohavesuchagoodfriend.Healways________________tosupportme.2．這個(gè)小女孩根本不會(huì)游泳，所以我設(shè)法把她抱起來(lái)，并快速地把她帶到河岸上。 Thelittlegirlcouldn'tswimatall,soItriedto____________________andtookhertotheriverbankquickly.liftherupstaysbymyside

3．(2022南通中考改編)這里有幾把鋒利的刀。離它們遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)，否則你會(huì)受傷的。 Herearesomesharpknives.____________________them,oryoumaygethurt.4．(2022朝陽(yáng)中考改編)你可以自己做決定，做任何你喜歡的事。 Youcan____________________________anddowhateveryouwant.5．【提升題】小孩子不應(yīng)該跟父母頂嘴。

____________________________________________________________Keep/Stayawayfrom

makeyourowndecision(s)Littlechildrenshouldnottalkbacktotheirparents.四、語(yǔ)法選擇SomethingthatIlearntfrombothmyparentswastheimportanceofhavingrespectforotherpeople.Irememberonedaywhenweweretravellingon__1__busandIsatdownwhileotherpeoplewerestanding,mymothershoutedatme,“Getupatonce!Youhaveyounglegsandyoudon'tneed__2__down.”Atthetime,Ifeltembarrassed(尷尬的)aboutbeingtoldoffinpublic,__3__nowIunderstand.(

)1.A.a B．a(chǎn)n C．the

(

)2.A.sit B．sitting C．tosit

A2．C

needtodosth.需要做某事。C四、語(yǔ)法選擇SomethingthatIlearntfrombothmyparentswastheimportanceofhavingrespectforotherpeople.Irememberonedaywhenweweretravellingon__1__busandIsatdownwhileotherpeoplewerestanding,mymothershoutedatme,“Getupatonce!Youhaveyounglegsandyoudon'tneed__2__down.”Atthetime,Ifeltembarrassed(尷尬的)aboutbeingtoldoffinpublic,__3__nowIunderstand.

(

)3.A.so B．a(chǎn)nd C．but

C3．C結(jié)合句意，作者在當(dāng)時(shí)感覺(jué)在公眾場(chǎng)合被責(zé)備很尷尬，但是現(xiàn)在理解了。Therulesthatshouldalso__4__atmyhomeweretablemanners.Forexample,Iwasn'tallowedtostartmymeal__5__theoldestpersonhadstarted.Ihadtosay“thankyou”whenthefoodwasserved,andeateverythingon__6__platesbeforeleavingthetable.Icouldn'tmakeanynoisewheneating.__7__thanthat,Icouldonlyhavesweetsattheweekend,asaspecialtreatifIhadbeengood.(

)4.A.befollowed B．follow C．followed

A4．A

shouldbedone本應(yīng)該被做，此處指應(yīng)該被遵守的規(guī)則。Therulesthatshouldalso__4__atmyhomeweretablemanners.Forexample,Iwasn'tallowedtostartmymeal__5__theoldestpersonhadstarted.Ihadtosay“thankyou”whenthefoodwasserved,andeateverythingon__6__platesbeforeleavingthetable.Icouldn'tmakeanynoisewheneating.__7__thanthat,Icouldonlyhavesweetsattheweekend,asaspecialtreatifIhadbeengood.

(

)5.A.if B．until C．a(chǎn)fter

(

)6.A.mine B．my C．me

(

)7.A.Worst B．Worse C．Bad

B5．B

not…until…直到……才……。BBAlthoughmyupbringing(養(yǎng)育)wasperhapsabitstrictcomparedwithmodernchildren,I'mvery__8__tomyparentsforgivingmeacleardirectioninlife.EventhoughIwassometimespunished,Ithinkit__9__meabetterperson.Inmyopinion,childrenneedclearrules,butmorethanthattheyshouldlearnhowtogeton__10__otherpeopleandrealizetheyarenotthecenteroftheworld.(

)8.A.thankful B．thankfully C．thanks

(

)9.A.willbemaking B．willmake C．hasmade

A8．A

bethankfulto感謝……。CAlthoughmyupbringing(養(yǎng)育)wasperhapsabitstrictcomparedwithmodernchildren,I'mvery__8__tomyparentsforgivingmeacleardirectioninlife.EventhoughIwassometimespunished,Ithinkit__9__meabetterperson.Inmyopinion,childrenneedclearrules,butmorethanthattheyshouldlearnhowtogeton__10__otherpeopleandrealizetheyarenotthecenteroftheworld.

(

)10.A.for B．a(chǎn)long C．with

C10．C

getonwithsb.與某人和睦相處。短文大意：本文講述了作者從小就從父母那里學(xué)會(huì)了尊重他人的重要性，作者認(rèn)為孩子們需要明確的規(guī)則，更重要的是，要學(xué)會(huì)如何與他人相處，并意識(shí)到自己不是世界的中心。五、【提升題】短文填空Everyschoolhasitsownsetofrules.Theruleschangefromoneschoolto1.__________．Someschoolsaremuchstricterthanothers.Therearealsosome2.__________thatlookstrangeorfunnytous.Herearesomefunnyschoolrules.another

1．a(chǎn)nother

changefromonetoanother“各不相同”。rules2．rules根據(jù)下文中的“Herearesomefunnyschoolrules.”可知填rules。InJapan,mostschoolsrequirethatstudents3.__________uniforms,suchassportssuitsorskirts.ManyJapaneseschoolsevenregulate(規(guī)定)4.__________colorofunderwear!Theyalsorequirethatgirls'whitesocksbefolded5.__________acertainwayandboys'headsbeshaved(剃).AndJapaneseschoolsalsotellstudentsthattheymaynotdate,gotomovies,leavehomeaftersunset6.__________playvideogameswithoutpermission(同意)fromtheschool.wear

the

4．the此處特指衣服的顏色，應(yīng)用定冠詞the。in

5．in

inacertainway“按一定的方式”。or6．or此處表并列且為否定句，應(yīng)用or連接。InAmerica,forsafetyatsomeschools,studentsmusthavea(n)7.__________ofindoorshoestochangeintoatschooleveryday.Thismakes8.__________thatstudentswon'tfalloveronthewetfloorsandkeepstheschoolsclean.Gumchewing(口香糖)isnotallowedinmanyUSschoolbuildings,asitisdifficulttocleanup.Andifstudentschewguminclass,theymaynotlistentotheirteacherscarefully.pair

7．pair

apairof為固定搭配，意為“一雙”。sure8．sure

makesure“確?！薄nBritain,strangehairstylesarenot9.__________insomeschools.Buttheymightallowstudentstowearcertain10.__________duringtheWorldCupyears.allowed

9．a(chǎn)llowed

beallowedtodosth.“被允許做某事”。hairstyles10．hairstyles根據(jù)上句中的“strangehairstyles”可知此處應(yīng)填“hairstyles”。短文大意：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了幾個(gè)國(guó)家有趣的校規(guī)。一、單項(xiàng)填空(

)1.—HowlongmayI________yourmagazine? —Foroneweek.Butitmustn't________toothers. A．borrow;lend

B．keep;belent

C．lend;beborrowed

D．have;lendB

語(yǔ)法專練(

)2.—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inthecity________tocomeintoservicesoon. —That'sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus. A．willbeexpected

B．isexpected

C．expects

D．isexpectingA(

)3.—Thismathproblem________inhalfanhour. —Don'tworry.Mr.Wangisgoodatmath.Hecanmakeit. A．isworkingout

B．wouldworkout C．shouldbeworkedout

D