2023年江蘇省無錫市中考英語(yǔ)真題

江蘇省無錫市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)

（滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）

第I卷（客觀題共50分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共

14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

1.isyourhometown?Ican,tfinditanywhereonthemap.

A.WhatB.WhichC.WhenD.Where

2.—Lookattheboyontheright.What,shedoing?

—He,s

A.doingsomecleaningB.washingthedishes

C.doingsomeshoppingD.washingtheclothes

3.Thinkaboutitandask:haveyoureallydoneeverythingright?

A.youB.yourselfC.meD.myself

4.AnewbridgewasbuilttheYellowRiverlastyear.

A.aroundB.acrossC.againstD.along

5.—Thankgoodness!Thevirusisgone.

——Well,it,stosaythat.You,dbetterstillwearamaskinpublic.

A.toolateB.IateenoughC.tooearlyD.earlyenough

6.Hey,AuntJenny!It,syou!?didn,texpectyouover.Whatanicesurprise!

A.hadcomeB.havecomeC.wouldcomeD.willcome

7.Dressingupasaghostisunusualinourculture.Peoplethinkitwillbringbadluck.

A.hardlyB.hardC.highlyD.high

8.—You,vebeensoquiettoday,Tom.Talktome.Saysomething.!

—WhatamIsupposedtosayafterallthis?Justleavemealone!

A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing

9.Oh,comeon!youdoubteveιythingIsay?Γmnotathree-year-old!

A.Can,tB.CanC.Mustn,tD.Must

10.Iwilltrymybesttohelpyou,?don,tknowwhattostartwithyet.

A.whetherB.sinceC.thoughD.until

11.Stopasking_____questions.Everyoneislaughingatyou.

A.sowiseB.suchwiseC.sosillyD.suchsilly

12.—Youknow_______?In12hours!

一That,scrazy.Howisitevenpossible?

A.howsoonwemustfinishthetaskB.howoftenWemustfinishthetask

C.howsoonmustwefinishthetaskD.howoftenmustWefinishthetask

13.—Let'sgoandgetsomethingtoeat.Whatdoyou?

一Howaboutfishandchips?

A.suggestB.imagineC.supposeD.insist

14.—Itlooksasifwe,regoingtolose.

—?We,veneverwonagame.Notevenonce.

A.WhocaresB.YousureC.WhoknowsD.Youkidding

二、完形填空

先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

IknewMarty,smagicwasfake（假的）,butIjustcouldn,tproveit.Oneday?caughtaluckybreak.Atlunch,

Martywasgoingonabouthowhecouldmakethings15.Hehadaringinonehandandapencilintheother.

ThafswhenI16it:athinpieceoffishinglinearoundtheendofthepencilandattached（連接）to

Marty,sshirt!Sureenough,hemadeitbysliding（渭，動(dòng)）theringoverthepencilandhangingitfromtheline.No

oneelse17theline,andsoonthewholedininghallwascheering.Whenthecrowdsweregone,Iwalked

over.Itwastimeto18theMagicMartyshow.

'Tknowhowyoudidit,"Isaid,lookinghimrightintheeye.tt19Martyreplied."Butthefirstlawof

magicisthat...^^

“Itwasthefishingline.”

Martybecame20.Helookedabitworried.Withoutallhisconfidence,heseemedmorenormal（平常）.

Isuddenlyfeltbad.

“So,areyougoingtotellotherpeople?^^heasked.Ithoughtaboutitforamoment.IfIdid,Iwould21

beabletoprovethatMarty,smagicwasfake.Butwouldthatreallymakemefeelhappy?WhataboutMarty?He

might22hisnewfriends.Howwouldthatmakehimfeel?

“Nah,"Isaid.??Itwillbea23betweenyouandme.”

Martyletoutarelievedsigh,andIturnedtowalkaway.

“Wait!”Martyjumpedinfrontofme."You'vegotaprettygoodeyeformagic.Ifyou,re24、Ihavean

idea.”

That,showtheMagicMartyandMysteriousMattLunchShowbegan.

15.A.disappearB.growC.floatD.change

16.A.sawB.heardC.feltD.smelt

17.A.confirmedB.noticedC.explainedD.supported

18.A.watchB.praiseC.createD.end

19.A.IndeedB.MaybeC.HoweverD.Anyway

20.A.politeB.crazyC.silentD.curious

21.A.finallyB.properlyC.easilyD.mainly

22.A.makeB.leaveC.greetD.lose

23.A.trickB.secretC.presentD.reward

24.A.surprisedB.impressedC.satisfiedD.interested

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。（本大題共13小題，每小題2分，共26分）

A

BestFriends

繇OBestfriendshavemagic,

■

notthekindyousee.

；Fi

Ifyouwanttoseeit,

loveisthekey.

?FT1kEi

r"EΓ尊

LlA'a,idt

JrEddieSchiller

QndOnBridgeAge9?NewYork

?4ichaelFiandaca

Age7?∏linois

Home

：iJ

Home,aplacetogoafteradayoffun.

Home,aplacetogoafterworkisdone.

Home,aplacewherefamilygathers.Singing

Home,tobeanotherplaceIwouldnotrather.IreneLu

JackStewartAge8?Shanghai

Age9?NewJersey

25.Thisisprobablyapagetakenfrom

A.amagazineforchildrenB.amagazineforadults

C.acomicbookforchildrenD.acomicbookforadults

26.Allthefourchildren.

A.arefromtheUSB.writepoemswellC.areunderage10D.drawpictureswell

27.Whodescribedaplaceofinterest?

A.MichaelFiandaca.B.EddieSchiller.C.JackStewart.D.IreneLu.

B

Bookclub

EOOKOFTHEWEEK

Petsand

TheirPeople

DoyajhaveapetTWouidyoulta

IooeloneVTNsbookhas

evecyihrgyouneedtoknowabout

Carngkxanima?s-rt'sMlotlads

andEDr.JessFrench,itgives

IOtSoIinkXnlabOnabOutSOmeol

mostpopularpeδ-suc?as

cagdogs,fishandguineapigs-

asWelasmoreunusualonesUce

kzaπ?andsnakes.Yαι,lfindout

howIochooseth^nghtpetIoryour

IaniiyandhowIoarolocthem,

mdudhgIeedmg.grooπIingand

training.YoulalsofindOG∣about

thehtsttxyofpets,t?eirbehavior

(行為)andthedifferentwaysthθy

CommuncataEvenifapθldoesn't

IhinloyQurtafndynghtnow.them

areplentyofammaldeas,sυc?asForactunc*towinacop/Just∩fllnt??entryformat

encouragingbugsandhedgehogsMML8!由叱?螃也匕幽b?lor?V?必"daleot

inpabGandgardens,helpinga!"Jurwatii；59pm.MaMsurayoubav*aparent(ι

IocaldogsheAefsandIafmsorPenniMIOn(M*)toom?r.

evendongyourbiIopfOtecI

wikltfe.

28.Thisreadingmaterialmainlyintroduces.

A.apetB.abookC.aclubD.awriter

29.PetsandTheirPeopleismainlyabout.

A.howtocareforanimalsB.howtotrainyourpet

C.howtoprotectanimalsD.howtofeedyourpet

30.TowinafreecopyofPetsandTheirPeople,youmust.

A.fillinaformonlinebeforeJuneB.writetoJessFrench

C.getyourparent,spermissionD.jointhebookclub

C

SamandIwalkedalongthemainstreet,thesmallbuildingsgivingusabreakfromthesun.Throughthe

windowofthecandyshop?couldseetubesofColorfuljellybeans.Asignonthewindow,sglassreadLOST:Gold

andbluenecklace.Verryspecial.IffoundicallChrissyat555-9924.

Chrissyhaddrawnacrayonversionofthenecklaceatthebottomoftheposterandabordermadeoforange

exclamationpoints.

ThenecklacelookeddifferentfromtheoneIclutched（緊握）inmypocket,Idecided.Rounder,bluer.The

posterappearedoldandweathered,?tmusthavebeenputupmonthsago.

"Hey,"Samasked,??areyoucomingwithme?”

Wecontinuedtowalk,andInoticedfourmoreposters.Someonemusthavereturnedthatnecklacebynow,I

thought.

Oncehome,Iplacedthenecklaceintomyoldyellowretainerbox.I,dcleaneditoutandmadeitmyspecial

placeforspecialthings.Sofar,itheldtwinminiatureseashells,apebblethatlookedexactlylikeabird,segg,and

11half-burntbirthdaycandles.

Ilookedatthestonesocleanandpolished.CoulditbeChrissy,s?Wasithert?veryspecia?^^necklace?

44UncleCOOPjlcalled,4fcwouldyoutakemetothestore?”

WewentintotowntogetherandstoppedatLuann,s.UncleCoopletmeborrowhiscellphonetocallthe

numberontheposter.

??He?lo?^^saidagirl,svoiceafteronering.

“Hi,"Isaid,▲.“IsthisChrissy?,,

“Yes.”

“Um,mynameisRyan.IthinkImayhavesomethingthatbelongstoyou.”

“Myneck?ace?^^

Fifteenminuteslater,IwassittingatatableacrossfromChrissy.Weweredrinkingmilkshakesandsharingan

orderofsweet-potatofrieswhileUncleCoopandChrissy,sdaddrankcoffeeatthecounter.

“Itwasagiftfrommymom,^^shesaid,?4befbreshegotsick.^^

Chrissylookeddownatthebluestoneinherhand.

"I'mreallySOrryjlsaid."Holdingontoitsomehowmakesthingsalittlebetter,,,shesaid.ttDoyouknow

whatImean?”

Ithoughtaboutthemeankidsatschoolandhowholdingontobeautifulthingsoftenmademefeelbetter.

Inodded.4?IthinkIdo.”

31.Whichwordisthemostsuitablefor▲?

A.patientB.excitedC.nervousD.relaxed

32.Whatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutthenecklace?

A.Chrissyhadlostitinthecandyshop.B.RyanandSamfoundittogether.

C.Chrissy,smotherboughtitlongago.D.Ryanwantedtokeepitatfirst.

33.Whichisthebesttitleforthisstory?

A.AnHonestGirlB.LostandFoundC.AnImportantGiftD.FamilyandLove

D

Petparrotsthatareallowedtomakevideocallstootherbirdsshowsignsoffeelinglessisolated,accordingto

scientists.

Thestudy,whichinvolvedgivingthebirdsacomputerthattheycouldusetomakevideocalls,foundthatthey

begantoengageinmoresocialbehaviorsincludingpreening,singingandplaying.Thebirdsweregivenachoiceof

which“fi*ienCrtocallonatouchscreencomputerandthestudyshowedthattheparrotsthatcalledotherbirdsmost

oftenwerethemostpopularchoices.

IlyenaHirskyj-Douglas,oftheUniversityofGlasgowandaco-authorofthestudy,saidthatvideocallshad

helpedmanypeoplefeellessisolatedinthelastfewyears.Sheadded,"Thereare20millionparrotslivingin

people,shomesintheUSA,andwewantedtoexplorewhetherthosebirdsmightbenefit（受益）fromvideocalling

too.Ifwegavethemthechancetocallotherparrots,wouldtheychoosetodoso,andwouldtheexperiencebenefit

theparrotsandtheircaregivers?^^

Theirstudyof18petparrotssuggestedthattherewere,indeed,benefitsforthebirds.Inthewild,many

speciesofparrotsliveinlargegroups,butaspetstheyare,keptaloneorinasmallgroup.Livingalonecancause

birds,todevelopmentalproblems,whichincluderocking,walkingbackandforth,orself-harmingbehaviorssuch

asfeather-plucking.

Theparrotsfirstlearnedtoringabellandthentouchaphotoofanotherbirdonthescreenofacomputerto

makeacalltothatbird,withthehelpoftheirowners.Intotalthebirdsmade147callstoeachotherduringthe

study,whileownerstookdetailednotesonthebirds,behaviorandtheresearcherslaterreviewedthevideofootage.

JenniferCunhaofNortheasternUniversitysaidthattheparrots??seemedtoknow"thattheywere

communicatingwithotherbirds.44Allthebirdownersinthestudysaidtheyvaluedtheexperience,andwouldwant

tocontinueusingthesystemwiththeirparrotsinthefuture,^shesaid.

“Iwasquitesurprisedatsomanydifferentbehaviors,,,saidHirskyj-Douglas.uSomewouldsing,somewould

playaroundandgoupsidedown,otherswouldwanttoshowanotherbirdtheirtoys.”

34.Themainpurposeofthestudyistofindout.

A.ifparrotscanlearntomakevideocallsB.ifparrotscanbenefitfromvideocalling

C.whyparrotscanhavesomanybenefitD.whyparrotscandevelopmentalproblems

35.WhatcanweIeamaboutthepetparrots?

A.Theirwaytocommunicateissinging.B.Mostofthemusedtoliveinlargegroups.

C.Themostpopularonesmademostcalls.D.Theycanmakevideocallsbythemselves.

36.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“isolated"?

A.amazedB.calmC.scaredD.lonely

37.Thefollowingparagraphcanbestgoafter.

Videocallingcouldreproducesomeofthesocialbenefitsoflivinginagroup,accordingtoRebeccaKleinberger,of

NortheasternUniversityandfirstauthorofthestudy.

AParagraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragraph4

第II卷(主觀題共50分)

四、詞匯運(yùn)用(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。

38.Areyousurethenewmethodwill(奏效)？

39.Pleasesendmea(答復(fù))assoonaspossible.

40.1won,ttellyoumyplan(除非)youtellmeyours.

41.Thesingerwasalmost(不知名的)inthiscountryuntilrecently.

根據(jù)句意，寫出括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。

42.The(win)ofthisyear,sSpellingBeeis...Daniel!

43.TheChangjiangDeltaisavery(wealth)areainChina.

44.Somepeopledon,tlikethefruit(simple)becauseofsmell.

45.Ourplanetisbecomingmoreandmore(pollute).Howcanwestartalloveragain?

五、動(dòng)詞填空

用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分)

46.Thefiremenhadnochoicebut(break)thewindow.

47.ThisT-shirt(make)ofsilkanditfeelsverysmooth.

48.Whatyou(do)tomycomputer?It,sdead!

49.Ifthis(go)on,thewildanimalswillsoonhavenowheretolive.

50.Sorry,buddy.I(drive)atthemoment.CanIcallyoubacklater?

51.Goandhaveagoodsleep,baby.Letme(worry)aboutthesethings.

52.There(be)atleastsixundergroundlinesinWuxiinfiveyears,time.

53.China,sShenzhou-15astronauts(take)a7-hour-longspacewalkinFebruary,2023.

六、閱讀填空

先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文章后表格的空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。每個(gè)空格只能填

一個(gè)單詞。

Tosupporttheemployment僦業(yè)）ofdisabledpeopleinGuangzhou,Starbuckshasopeneditsfirst??Silent

Caf?''inChinawherealmosthalfthestaffarehearingimpaired.

Fourteenoutofthethirtystaffmembershavetroublehearing,andsoStarbuckshascreatedacafethatdoesn,t

requirecustomerstosayanything—northestafftohearanything.44ThismightbethequietestStarbucksamongthe

over3800shopsontheChinesemainland,,,saysLeoTsoi,ChiefOperatingOfficerofStarbucks,China.

Thenewlyopened4iSilentCaf?”hasaspecialorderingsystemwhereallfoodanddrinksarenumbered

lettingcustomerseasilywritedowntheirorderandallowingthemtoplaceorderswithouthavingtosayaword.

ChenSiting,astaffmembersharesherthoughtsabouttheidea.4?Wecannothearyoubutwouldliketosharea

tastycoffeewithyou,“saysSiting.??Ibelievemorepeoplelikemecouldfindacareertheydreamaboutinthe

future,,,shecontinues.

LikeSiting,ZhuJieying,hasbeenworkingatStarbucksforaboutsevenyears,makinghimitsfirsthearing-

impairedcoffeemaster.HehashopesthatStarbuckscouldopenmoreopportunities（機(jī)遇）forthosewhoare

disabled,andencouragethemtoprovethemselvesandtoexploremorepossibilitiesinlife.

Title;StarbuckswSilentCafew

ThefirstoneinChinawas54inGuangzhou.

Almosthalfitsstaffhavehearing55.

Basicinformation

Itscustomersplacetheirorderwithouthavingtosayanythingbywritingdown

certain56.

ChenSiting:Morehearing-impairedpeoplelikemecouldfindtheir57

Staffmembers,

careerinthefuture.

thoughts

ZhuJieying:Starbuckscould58disabledpeoplewithmoreopportunities.

七、完成句子按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子。（本大題共6小題，每小題L5分，共9

分）

59.再加把勁！你要么領(lǐng)先，要么落后。

Workharder!Youeitherorfallbehind.

60.你籃球打得這么好，為何不去參加校隊(duì)的選拔？

Youplaybasketballsowell.Whynotgoandtheschoolteam?

61.赫本被選中出演《羅馬假日》中一位年輕公主的角色。

HepburnwaschosentoofayoungprincessinRomanHoliday.

62.我的上司習(xí)慣打斷別人說話，這挺不禮貌的。

Mybossandit,squiterude.

63.南希從小就因?qū)ξ璧赣刑熨x而出名。

Nancywaswhenshewasachild.

64.沒有人確切地知道這對(duì)老夫婦結(jié)婚多久了，但他們似乎一直相愛

Nobodyknows,buttheyalwaysseemtoloveeachotherverymuch.

八、書面表達(dá)（本大題共20分）

65.青少年在成長(zhǎng)過程中會(huì)遇到各種問題，為此《21世紀(jì)英文報(bào)》開設(shè)了7?/sZk專欄，傾聽讀者

的心聲，并由“少年之友”SigmundFriend予以回復(fù)。假設(shè)你是李華，最近也遇上了些煩心事，請(qǐng)給該專欄

發(fā)一封英文郵件，講述你的煩惱并尋求建議。

注意事項(xiàng)：

（1）郵件內(nèi)容須自擬，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；

（2）詞數(shù)在100左右，郵件開頭與結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

（3）郵件中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人姓名或?qū)W校名稱。

DearMr.Friend,

ΓmwritingtoyouabouttheproblemΓmfacingatthemoment.

Γmlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

江蘇省無錫市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)

（滿分100分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘）

第I卷（客觀題共50分）

一、單項(xiàng)選擇在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（本大題共

14小題，每小題1分，共14分）

【I題答案】

【答案】D

【2題答案】

【答案】A

【3題答案】

【答案】B

【4題答案】

【答案】B

【5題答案】

【答案】C

【6題答案】

【答案】C

【7題答案】

【答案】C

【8題答案】

【答案】B

【9題答案】

【答案】D

【10題答案】

【答案】C

[11題答案】

【答案】D

【12題答案】

【答案】A

【13題答案】

【答案】A

【14題答案】

【答案】A

二、完形填空

【15~24題答案】

【答案】15.C16.A17.B18.D19.B20.C21.A22.D23.B24.D

三、閱讀理解閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。（本大題共13小題,每小題2分，共26分）

【25~27題答案】

【答案】25.A26.C27.A

【28~30題答案】

【答案】28.B29.A30.C