2023-2024學(xué)年陜西省咸陽百靈中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題含解析

2023-2024學(xué)年陜西省咸陽百靈中學(xué)九年級英語第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研試題

注意事項

1.考試結(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.

2.答題前，請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.

3,請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符.

4.作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他

答案.作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效.

5.如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗.

I.單項選擇

1>Ienjoyfreshairsoalwayssleepwiththewindowopenitisreallycold.

A.unlessB.whenC.ifD.Since

2、—Wouldyoulikemetohelpyou?

A.Itdoesn,tmatterB.Yes,IcandoItmyself

C.NotatallD.Thanks91canmanageitmyself

3、一Doyouknowwhenweourfirstsimulate（模擬）exam?

—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.ButwhenIthenews,Iwillletyouknow.

A.willhave,getB.have,willgetC.willhave,amgetting

4、ThebridgebetweenthetwoislandsisoneinSuzhou.

A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest

5、一Listen!IsLaurasingingintheclassroom?

—Itbeher.Shehasgonehome.

A.canB.can,tC.mustn,t

6、一ΓmsorryImyexercisebookathomethismorning.

—Itdoesn,tmatter.Don,tforgetitherethisafternoon.

A.left;totakeB.forgot;bringing

C.left;tobringD.forgot;tobring

7、Imustsayitismyparents*thatmakesmefinallytakeupmyjobasateacher.

A.characterB.educationC.advantageD.influence

8、一HaveyouheardofThYouyou,thefamousdoctorwhowonNobeIPrizein2015?

—Shedevotedasmuchtimeasshecouldontheprojectartemisinin（青蒿素）.

A.workingB.toworkC.workedD.toworking

9、Ihearabigfireatmidnightinthetownlastnight.

A.brokedownB.brokeout

C.putoutD.putdown

IONSusanwon,tarriveattheairportontimeshehurriesup.

AeonceBeif

C.orD.unless

∏.完形填空

11、Fewpeoplelikechangingtheirhabits,goodorbad.Whetheritissmoking,drinkingorover-eating,they1

“enjoying”themtotheend.

OneverypacketofCigaretteS（香煙），peoplearewarnedagainstthe2ofsmoking:^Warning:CigaretteSmokingIs

DangeroustoYourHealth”.3,millionsof,themstartsmokingorgoonsmoking.Why?

FactsshowthatfamiliesandSIllToiIndingS（環(huán)境）playaveryimportantpartin4smokers.AHthosesmokerscome

fromsmokingfamiliesorhavesmoking5orrelatives.FilmsandTVplaysalsoplayapart.People6their

“heroes”onTVdrinkingalcohol（酒）orsmokingcigarettes.wHeroes,9seemtofear7,neitherkillingthemselves

norkillingotherswithalcoholandcigarettes.Iftheyarenotafraidoftheharmofsmokinganddrinking,8should

commonpeoplebeafraid?

Thesimplewarningonthecigarettepacketdoesnotinfluencesmokers9habits.Even9warnings,likeshowing

picturesofsmokerswhohavediedofcancel；don,tseemtowork.

Knowingandbelievingseemtobetwo10things.Ifsmokingisreallyasharmfulasdoctorssay,itistimefor

smokerstothinkaboutitandtrytogiveitup!

1.A.stopB.continueC.∏nishD.avoid

2.A.chancesB.excusesC.causesD.dangers

3.A.MoreoverB.AlsoC.HoweverD.Otherwise

4.A.influencingB.explainingC.improvingD.describing

5.A.parentsB.unclesC.brothersD.friends

6.A.hearB.catchC.watchD.face

7.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything

8.A.whatB.howC.whenD.why

9.A.strongerB.worseC.longerD.harder

10.,A.similarB.pleasantC.differentD.boring

m.語法填空

12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter（直升飛機）？WhoL（draw）oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Who

knewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2^_（doctor）did?Thereisananswer￡allthesequestions-Leonardode

Vinci.

LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4^_（invent）seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneof

hisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn,tbuild52_helicopterwiththethingshehad.But

scientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.Thafswhyhewasconsidered6?(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.

ButLeonardowasn,tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7?(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyears

old,he8?(call)amasterpainter;andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandinten

,

differentways9i-hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardoswonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknow

oneofhismostfamousworks???the10,(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyaboutuHowdopeoplespendtheirfree

time?”Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:

Diagram(I):HoursforpeopleofdifferentagesWhOsurftheInternetinaweek.

Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)

Diagram(3):Differentsportspeoplelike.

1.PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.

A.7~16B.17-30C.31~55D.over56

2.Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means"inthelibrary”.

A.thehourspeoplespendB.thenumberofpeople

C.thenumberofbooksD.thedayspeoplespend

3.HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?

A.About20%.B.About40%.

C.Over60%.D.Morethan80%.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?

A.Thefewestpeoplelikeplayingtennis.

B.Footballisthemostpeople,sfavoritesport

C.Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.

D.Themostpeoplelikeplayingbasketball.

5.Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.

A.whatpeopledoeverydayB.people,sdifferenthabits

C.people,sdifferentlifestylesD.howpeoplespendtheirfreetime

B

14、ColorfulfestivelanternshavebeenlitupatYuGarden.TheeventattractsmillionsofvisitorseachChineseNew

YearandwilllasttillFebruary22.

Thirty-nineinstallationscomealiveat5:30p.m.everyevening.Themajordrawisa9-meter-tallpigdressedlikethe

godofwealthtomarktheYearofthePig.Otherlanternsinvolvethecity,suniqueShikumenarchitecture,typicaldishes

andfolkculture.AseriesoflanternspromotesShanghaibrands.The24solartermsaredisplayedonsomeofthe

lanterns.

“ItistheonlyeventinShanghaithatmakesmefeelauthenticChineseelementsandflavor（因素和味道）JsaidThiery

SauvagefromFrancewhohaslivedbythegardenforsevenyears.

Theannualcelebrations,whichhavebeenheldfor24years,havebecomethecity,stopattractionfortouristsduring

SpringFestival.Themonth-longcelebrationattractsabout6millionvisitorseveryyear.

Toensureorderandsafety,thegatesofthegardenandtheZigzagBridgewillbeclosedwhenthenumberofvisitors

touchesthe30,000mark.Surveillancecamerashavebeeninstalled（安裝）attheeightentrances.

EntrytotheYuGardencommercialcomplexwillbe50yuan（US$7.46）foradultsand30yuanforchildrenbetween

February15and18.OnFebruary19,LanternFestival,thefeewillbe80yuanforadultsand50yuanforchildren.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Whafsthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“authentic”inParagraph3?

A.“地道的"B.“時尚的"C.“新穎的"D.“繁雜的”

2.HowlonghastheYuGardenLantemFestivalbeenheld?

A.For5years.B.For22years.C.For24years.D.For30years.

3.HowmanyentrancesarethereinYuGardenaccordingtothepassage?

A.1.B.3.C.5.D.8.

4.HowmuchisthefeefortwoadultsandachildonFebruary16?

A.80yuan.B.130yuan.C.180yuan.D.210yuan.

5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.TherearemanycolorfulfestivelanternsatYuGarden.

B.TheYuGardenLanternFestivalisheldduringeachChineseNewYear.

C.Themajordrawthisyearisapigwhichis9meterstall.

D.AllthelanternsinthegardenareusedforpromotingShanghaibrands.

C

15、OurnewEnglishteacher,MrWhite,arrivedlastweek.He,sAmerican.Hesmilesalotandhe,sfriendlybuthe

speaksveryfast.It'sdifficulttounderstandhiswords.Healsoexpectsustostudyhard,andspeakEnglishallthetime

inourEnglishlessons.

Duringthefirstclass,MrWhiteintroducedhimself,andshowedusphotosofhisfamily.He,sgotabigfamily,two

brothersandasister.Hisbrothersalllooklikehim.Theyareverytall,andtheyhavedarkhair,butonebrotherhasa

beard.Hissisterisslim,andshehasfairhair.Theyaresmilingandlookfriendlyinallofthephotos.

ThenhetoldusaboutAmericaandAmericans.HeshowedushowAmericanssay“Hi.Howareyoudoing?”and

shakehandswhentheymeetpeople.Weallpractised.Thatwasfun.AndhealsotoldusthatAmericansarecheerful,

livelypeople.TheysmilealotandareusuallyfriendlybecauseAmericansthinkit,spolite.

Attheendofthelesson,weallsaid“Goodbye”,“Seeyousoon”toeveryone.IthinkwearegoingtoenjoyEnglish

lessonsfromnowon.

1.MrWhite,ournewEnglishteacher,comesfrom?

A.EnglandB.AmericaC.JapanD.Australia

2.MrWhite,sparentshavechildren.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

3.MrWhitetoldussomethingaboutinhisfirstEnglishclass.

A?hisfamilyB.AmericaandAmericans

C.hisfamilyandAmericansD.hisfamily,AmericaandAmericans

4.ThewriterthinkstheirEnglishclasswillbe.

A.cheerfulB.livelyC.enjoyableD.exciting

D

16、Ayoungmanwasgettingreadytograduatefromcollege.Formanymonthshehadlovedabeautifulsportscar,and

knowinghisfathercouldwellaffordit,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.

AsGraduationDaycame,theyoungmanwaitedforthegoodnewsofthecanFinaIIy9Onthemorningofhis

graduation,hisfathercalledhimintohisstudy.Hehandedhissonabeautifulgiftbox.Curiousanddisappointed9the

youngmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovelyJeathe「bound（用皮包裝的）Bible《圣經(jīng)》,withtheyoungman,snameon

itsCovenAngrily,heraisedhisvoicetohisfatherandSaidJWithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?”Hethenrushed

outofthehouse,leavingtheBible.

Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasverysuccessfulinbusiness.Butherealizedhisfatherwasveryold,he

thoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhimsincethatgraduationday.Beforehecouldsetoff,he

receivedatelegram(???)tellinghimhisfatherhadpassedavvay.Heneededtocomehomeimmediatelyanddealwith

things.

Whilesearchingforhisfather,spapers,hefoundthatnewBible.Withtears,heopenedtheBibleandbegantoturnthe

pages.AshewasreadingscarkeydroppedfromthebackoftheBibleJthadanotewiththesalesman^name,thesame

manwhohadthesportscarhehadhoped.Onthenotewasthedateofhisgraduation,andthewords:“PAIDIN

FULL.^^

1.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthattheyoungmanwantedto?

A.affordthesportscarhimself

B.makemoneytobuyasportscarforhisfather

C.askhisfathertobuyasportscarforhim

D.gotocollege

2.Theyoungmanlefthomebecause.

A.hisfathergavehimnothingonhisdayofthegraduation.

B.hethoughthisfatherdidn,tmeethisneed.

C.hearguedwithhisfather

D.hisfatheraskedhimtoreadtheBible.

3.Fromthetelegram,theyoungmanwastoldthat.

A.hisfatherwouldgivehispossessionstohisson

B.hisfatherwouldsetofftoseehim

C.hisfatherhaddied

D.allthethingwentverywell

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Theyoungmanwasangrybecausehedidn'tgetthesalesman,sautograph.

B.Hewantedtomakeenoughmoneytoaffortthesportscarhimself.

C.Hisfatherphonedhimtoaskhimtogohome.

D.Hisfatheractuallyboughthimthesportscaronhisgraduationday,whilehedidn,tknow.

5.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AYoungManandHisFather

B.PaidinFull

C.TheMissingHappiness

D.ASportsCar

E

17、We,vetalkedaboutSnailS（蝸牛）andtheirslowmove.Butmuchofthetimesnailsdon,tmoveatall.They,reintheir

shellssleeping?

HotsunwilldryoutasnaiΓsbody.Soattheleastsignofhotsun9asnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshellandclosesthe

openingwithathincover.Thenitgoestosleep.Asnailwilldieinaheavyrain.Sowheneveritrains,itgoesinsideits

shellhouseandgoestosleep.Asnailcansleepforaslongasitneedsto.Itcantakeashortsleep.Oritcansleepfordays

atatime.Anditspendsallthewintermonthsinitsshell,asleep.

Inspringthesnailwakesup.Itsbody,aboutthreeincheslong,comesoutoffromtheshell.Whenhungry,thesnaillooks

forfood.Itcan,tseeverywell.Itseyes,attheendsofthetopfeelersareveryweak.Butitssenseofsmellisverystrong.

Ithelpsthesnailtothenewgreens.Thenthesnail,slittlemouthgoestowork.

AsnaiΓsmouthisnolongerthanthepointofapin（針）.Yetithas256,000teeth!Theteetharesosmallthatyoucan,tsee

them.Buttheydotheirwork..Ifyouputasnailinahardpaperbox,itwilleatitswayout.Andifasnailwearsoutits

teeth,itwillgrownewones.

Mostly,asnaillooksforfoodatnight.Butoncloudydaysiteatsinthedaytime.Iteatsalldaylong.Asnailcangoon

eatingforhoursandneverfeelfull.

1.Asnail.

A.movesmoreslowlyinthedaytimeB.hasthousandsoffeet

C.doesn,tmoveatallD.sleepsmuchofthetime

2.Inthesentence"AsnaildrawsitsbodyintoitsshelΓtheword“draw"means.

A.tomakewithapenB.tokeepawayfrom

C.topullD.tomovetoend

3.Fromthestoryweknow?

A.thesnaiΓsshellisverythin

B.asnailcan'tseewell

C.thesnaiΓsnoseisquiteshort

D.thesnail,sbodychangesindifferentseasons

4.Asnailgoestosleepwhen.

A.itfeelshungryB.itisputinapaperbox

C.springiscoiningD.itrainsheavily

5.Whichofthefollowinginnottrue?

A.Asnaildoesn,tlikelivingunderthesun.

B.Inwinterthesnaildoesn,teatormove.

C.TheSnaipSteethcan,tbewornout.

D.ThesnaiΓsstrongsenseofsmellhelpstofindthingsfaraway.

F

18、EverydayinChina9about200millionchildrengotoschool.Manyofthemtakeschoolbuses.Whatshouldwedo

tokeepthesestudentssafeontheroad?

OnApril5,theStateCouncil（國務(wù)院）publishednewrulesaboutschoolbussafety.Thesenewrulesarestricterthan

theoldones.

Underthenewrules9localgovernmentsmustmakesurethatstudentsgotonearbyschoolsorboarding（寄宿的）

schoolstoreducetrafficrisks.Also,localgovernmentsmusthelpkidsinthecountrysidereachtheirschoolbuses.

Fromnowon,schoolbuseshaveaspeedlimit（限制）of80km/honhighwaysand60km∕honnormalroads.While

ontheroad,othercarsmustletschoolbusesgofirst.

Thenewrulesalsosaythatschoolbusesmustneverbeoverloaded（超載的）.

Therearemanyotherrulesaswell.Aschoolbusmusthavemorethansevenseats.Oneachbus,theremustbeatleast

oneadulttokeepaneyeonthekids.Eachschoolbusmusthaveafireextinguisher（滅火器），afirstaidkit（急救

箱）andaGPS.

Lastyear,aseriesofschoolbusaccidentshappenedinChina.Tostopsuchaccidents,theCentralGovernment

decidedtostrengthen（加強）therulesforschoolbuses.

ThemostseriousaccidenthappenedinGansuinNovember,whenanine-seatminibuscrashed（碰撞）?Therewere62

childreninside9and21ofthemdied.

1.WhatdidtheStateCouncilpublishonApril5?

A.Newrulesaboutschoolbussafety.

B.Newrulesaboutstudents9safety.

C.Newrulesaboutstudents9home.

D.Newrulesaboutclass.

2.Underthenewrules9whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Schoolbusescangofirstwhenthereareothercars.

B.Schoolbusesmustdrive80km/horlessonhighways.

C.Schoolbusesmustdrive50km/horlessonnormalroads.

D.Schoolbusesmusthaveatleastoneadulttolookafterthekids.

3.AccordingtothenewrulesyaschoolbusmusthavethefollowingEXCEPT.

A.aGPS

B.morethansevenseats

C.aparentsof